The Darlington herald. (Darlington, S.C.) 1890-1895, November 19, 1890, Image 1
THE
7
(Property of .
cJnc -Ua A nylon (Aountg
(Historical So
society
DARLINGTON
VOL. I
DARLINGTON, S. C., WEDNESDAY. NOVEMBER 1!), \m.
NO. 10.
The President of the Mormon Church
himself admits that the dajs of polygamy
are numbered.
The Supreme Court of Minnesota is re
ported to have lately rendered a de
cision declaring that “bank checks arc
not cash, and do not possess legal value
as money until cashed.”
, The Xanufactureri’- Jtearri- claims dhat
“the agricultural possibilities of the
(South are greater than those of the bal-
ance of the country all combined, based
on the aggregate values and on actual
profits to producers."
| A Bostonunan who was determined <to
get at the root of the matter has discov-
ered, announces the Detroit Free Prm.
that only one man in 800 ever had his
umbrella stolen, and that only one in
1000 ever leaves one behind him any
where. The average man only has six
umbrellas in a life-time.
In the suit brought by Merriam ft Co.
against a number of publishers to keep
them from publishing the Wobstcr'a Un
abridged Dictionary of 1847, Justice
Miller, of Bt. Louis, Mo., declared that
as a copyright was granted only forforty-
two years, the book belongs to the people
iand not to those to whom the copyrigh.
was granted.
The Indianapolis (Ind.) Him a Horn.
says: “An erratic old gentleman in
New York recently went hence and left
a largo fortune to bo expended in teach
ing people to eat with their forks. Had
he left one-half of the su n to provide
something for them to practice on, his
memory as a benefactor would have
lasted longer.”
A St. Louis man who has just returned
from the mines of Mexico says that at
least 100 Americans are murdered in the
mountains every year, and as they are
mostly laborers their disappearance cre
ates no demand from their friends on this
side for au official investigation. Ho
further alleges that the possession of $10
in gold is enough to make au American
« victim of the knife.
Lawyer Simon Stevens says that when
he sold the Mariposa grant for General
Fremont the latter realised $1,237,500.
He urged the General to put $600,000
into a trust fund. “Ho was at first in
clined to listen to me, but Mrs. Fremont
was full of ideas that it could be invested
by him in speculation, where it would
yield him untold millions, aud she car
ried the day.”
Great preparations are being made in
Australia for the forthcoming Austra
lasian Federation Convention, in which
all the Australian colonies of Great Brit
ain will be represented, and the meeting
of which will be the first step toward a
national organization that is intended to
Include all those colonics in one power
ful union represented in a federal par
liament.
iv M said that more tobacco and alco
holic liquors were used during the last
three months than ever before in this
country. Such, at least, is the report ot
the Internal Revenue Department, which
shows, according to an estimate made by
the New York JVshjs, an increase in rev
enue from these articles for the months
of July and August of over one million
and three-quarter dollars, compared with
the same period last year. In reference
to alcohol, it may be remarked that there
has been greater activity than usual in
the manufacture of articles of which i'
Is an ingredient.
v 'While tea has taken the place of cot
fee on the Ceylon plantations, there does
not appear to be any likelihood, notes the
Tmel-Demoernt, of a falling off, in the
world’s production of the fragrant berry.
Coffee plantations arc being cultivated in
Central and South Ar.’ericaend in Mexico,
while there are millions of acres in Brazil
suitable for coffee which are not yet un
der cultivation. The abolition of slave
labor in that country and the establish
ment of new political conditions are favor
able to an expansion of industry; and fig
ures which arc given by the Amerionn
Oroeer show that while the Ceylon cof
fee crop has fallen off, that of Brazil h
increased over 100 per cent.
What strikes the pilgrim from other
lands (writes a Philadelphia Freu cor
respondent) is the predominance of wo
men in Boston. Women everywhere—
in the restaurants, behind the lunch-
counters, in the shops, in the offices,
women seem to be doing nil the work.
Foreigners from New York or Chicago,
ignorant of the customs of the country,
sometimes make an effort to lie pleasant
with these young ladies. Th ■ result is
always disastrous to the fo;v: ;uer. I
was much amused at the attempt of one
of these “foreigners," just m mtioned,
to bestow a small fee upon one of these
young women. She drew herself up with
all the hauteur of family pride—for no
doubt her name was Winthrop, or Adams,
or Hancock, or Winslow—and then she
remarked: “Excuse me, sir; we are
liberally rewarded for our services by the
corporate lessees of the place, and, conse
quently, the offer of any gratuity is en
tirely a supererogatory act.” Then,
turning to small boy, she murmured:
“Johnny, accept the gentleman's nickel.
We keep him for that purpose, in ordet
not to offend those who may he Unugcn
tiu jJ&fttOD.?
ALL THROUGH DIXIE.
What Has Transpired Since Last We
Greeted You.
All the News of the Eastern Section of
of the South, With the Chaff
Sifted Out, Presented Here
in Neat Form.
VIRGINIA.
Contracts for sixty buildings were
awarded in Glasgow Thursday.
Alfred Madison, of King William, was
accidentally shot and killed a few days
ago.
A large dish factory is being built in
Oourtland, Southampton county.
The Lynchburg colored people arc mov
ing actively toward building the proposed
colored college in that city.
It is reported that the late Mr. Lekies,
of Norfolk, has left a bequest of $10,000
to Uandolph-Mucon College.
The Seaboard Land and Investment
Company, of Norfolk, lias been chartered
with a capital of $100,000.
The trustees of an estate left by a Con
necticut lady to charitable institutions,
proposes to donate $5,000 to the “Home
for the Sick" at Petersburg, provided an
other $5,000 is raised by the citizens.
Gen. M. La Rue Harrison, who died at
his home near Ft. Myer, Va., last week,
was, by date of commission, the oldest
inspector of the Postoffice Department,
having been placed in charge of money
order inspections soon after the establish
ment of the system. He commanded the
First Arkansas Cavalry.
Sale of 100 lots of the West-End Land
Improvement Company took place Thurs
day at Petersburg.
The Virginia Steel, Iron and Slate Co.
is the name of a corporation recently or-
f anized to develop the mineral wealth of
,000 acres of land in and around How-
ardsville, a station on the line of the
James River division of the Chesapeake &
Ohio Railroad. There they propose to
create a manufacturing center to be called
Logan City. In connection with this site
they are arranging the purchase of from
10,000 to 20,000 acres mineral and timber
lands, containing valuable deposits of
manganese, slate, marble, building stones,
marketable days and other minerals. The
capital stock is $2,000,000.
NORTH CAROLINA.
Gov. Fowle has accepted an invitation
to preside at meetings in Philadelphia at
which Dillon and O'Brien will make
speeches.
J. W. Hodges was appointed postmas
ter at Ramboca.
Fully 10,000 people flocked to Char
lotte to see Barnum’s circus, which showed
there last week. It was estimated the
largest crowd in that city for years. Af
ter showing in Danville, Va., the circus
disbanded for the season.
Evangelist Fife has just closed his meet
ings at Mt. Holly, after wonderful suc
cess, resulting in large numbers of con
versions. About 40 joined the Methodist
church, 40 the Presbyterian, 36 the Bap
tist and 10 the Lutheran.
The grading of the Egypt Railroad, a
nine miles feeder of the Seaboard Air Line
System in North Carolina, lias boon com
pleted, and the rails are to he laid at once.
This road is to extend from the Egypt
coal mine to a point on the trunk line
some three miles from the town of San
ford, at which place the Cape Fear and
Yadkin Valley Hoad crosses the Seaboard
Air Line.
The corner-stone laying of the new
main building of Trinity College took
place on the campus of the college’s new
site at Durham, Nov. 11. The ceremo
nies were under the auspices of the Grand
Lodge of Masons of North Carolina. A
Masonic address was delivered by Hon. II.
B. Vance, of Asheville, and au cdueation-
al address was delivered by ex-Gov. Tims.
J. Jarvis, of Greenville.
SOUTH CAROLINA.
The annual Conference of the M. E.
Church, meets at Anderson on November
25 and continues in session until Decem
ber 3.
The next Convention of the 2d district
of South Carolina of the Young Men’s
Christian Convention will be held at
George's Station, on the Soutli Carolina
Railway, from November 21 to 23.
Governor-elect Ben Tillman visited
Augusta last week and before making his
departure, the Captain visited the finest
merenant tailor shop in the city and had
a handsome suit ordered, which he will
wear at the inaugural ceremonies.
Ik ■ech Island, 8. 0., mar Augusta was
again visited by a destructive fire Wed
nesday morning. The gin house, ma
chinery. twelve bales of cotton and eight
hundred bushels of cotton seed of E. H.
Atkinson were all consumed. The origin
of the tire is unknown ami it could not
have been ignited by sparks for the gin
nery is operated by water power. At
kinson’s loss amounis to about $3,000
and he only had $100 insurance ou the
enlire building.
Ceremonies of the completion of the
Georgia, Carolina and Northern Railroad
to Abbeville was given Thursday. A
barbecue was served to live thousand
people, ami speeches made by Sen. Butler,
Judge Cothran, (‘apt. L. W. Perrin and
Congressman Hemphill. At night a Imn-
quet was served, and numerous .speeches
made. On Friday night a grand
ball wiis given, the town being gaily
ly decorated. Among the prominent
people present were Senator Butler. Con
gressman Hemphill, Col. D. Cardwell,
Mays Cleveland and others.
At the annual iiiccting of the Columbia
Club a night or two ago the following offi
cers were elected: President. Dr. T. T.
Moore; vice president, D. H. Crawford;
secretary and treasurer, H. P. Green, Jr.;
executive committee, |)r. W. C. Fisher,
chairman, J. S. Dunn. Dr. Lewis <).
Wood, J. II. Davis and F. Vanbenthuy-
son.
Only a small election row is reported
from Cartersville in which one Lucas and
Cooper Mims. Tillnmnites, and A. B.
Haynie and 1). L. Smith, Ilaskellites par
ticipated. Mims is severely hurt in the
head. If pistols hail not failed to fire
.Smith and Mims would have been killed.
Uayiiic was cut in the side.
‘Bumpty Rat
al hh
Julius Williams, alias
ties,” who recently distinguished himself
by “robbing" a lady of her purse in
Wentworth street, Charleston, died at
the county jail in that city. Shortly af
ter his incarceration lie became ill with
pm umonia, and although he received the
Ix'sl of medical attention, his end ciuiid
•tiler considerable pain.
TENNESSEE.
Wm. Ragio, an Italian barber, shot and
fatally wounded G. C. Terry, a prominent
Nashville manufacturer, for not extending
the debt he owed Mr. Terry.
Frank Wilby, of Memphis, through his
attorneys, Gantt <fc Patterson, filed suit in
the Circuit Court to recover $20,000 dam
ages from the Memphis & Charleston and
the East Tennessee, Virginia ft Georgia
Railroad Companies for injuries received
while in the employ of that company as
billing clerk.
Gen. J. B. Palmer, of Murfreesboro, a
gallant ex-Confederato soldier and bril
liant lawyer, died very suddenly at his
home a few days ago. A great shock to
the community.
A special train, consisting of seven
sleepers, a coach and baggage car arrived
in Chattanooga Friday, having aboard 150
railroad conductors and their families.
They were on their return trip after an
excursion through Georgia and Florida,
they having left Chattanooga at the close
of the convention at that city. They
spent a few hours shaking hands with
friends, and then the party broke up.
Thos. Perkins, an inmate of the Nash
ville asylum, killed George Rains, another
inmate, the other morning, while they
were quarreling over the possession of a
piece of bread. Both were negroes and
confined to the lunatic department.
The Scqunchec Coal & Iron Co. is rap
idly developing its new town of Scqua
chec, Tenn. It is already recognized as a
postoffice by the U. S. authorities, and
several important industries to employ a
large mimlitr of operatives have been lo
rated and others are under negotiation.
Those secured are the Sequachce Agricul
tiirnl Works, capital stock $100,006, work
ou buildings to commence at once; the
Sequaeheo .Manufacturing Co., with the
same capital stock, organized to manufac
ture sewing machines and a large line of
knitting machinery, has machinery on the
ground undjlic factory will soon be com
pleted ; a furniture factory, also capital
ized at $100,000, to begin operations some
time in December and employ from 100
to 125 men, and a planing mill now in
course of erection. The development
company is managed by Eastern parties,
and inis a capital of $1,000,000.
GEORGIA.
The exports from Brunswick durin;
the month of October amounted to nearlt
$1,500,000.
The Nortli Georgia conference of th*
African Methodist Episcopal Church met
in Cartersville, Bishop W. J. Gaines pre
siding.
The North Georgia and Alabama
exposition began at Rome a few days ago.
The agricultural display is splendid. The
mineral exhibit ami manufacturing pro
ducts arc extensive. Aside from tim ex
hibits, the horse racing was magnificent.
Macon will surely have a $1,000,000 car
works within a very short time, says the
Atlanta Constitution. About $50,000 of
stock has been taken by workingmen of
Macon.
Thos. II. Morgan, of Greensboro, Is
said to be the oldest printer iu the State.
He lias finished serving 50 years at the
case and still gets up a good “string.”
The floral fair of the Atlanta Horticul
tural Society was a gorgeous display of all
kinds of chrysanthemums, etc. It was
held in (he rotunda of the new State cap
ita! from Thursday to Saturday, inclusive,
and many of the cities of the State sent
their beauteous prize flowers.
Application will be made to the next
legislature of Georgia for au act to amend
the prohibition law of Hart county and
provide a “system to establish an agent
m the county of Hart for the purpose of
selling liquor for medicinal purposes only,
and for other purposes.”
A colored boy was driving a wagon
loaded with four bales of cotton from
BhitTton to Bhikeiv and regaling himself
by smoking cigarettes. The cotton caught
fire, and the test of the tale is left for the
reader to cipher out.
“Speaker Crisp” is the toast of the
Georgia newspaper.
The county treasurer of Taylor county
says that at the next term of Taylor su
perior court the county will he out of
debt, with a surplus of $4,000 in the
treasury.
Gwinnett, Clark and Oconee counties
have each had a murder committed with
in their limits during the last week.
FLORIDA.
Key West is overrun with peddlers.
Lake City will soon have a hosiery fac
tory.
A very rich bed of phosphate has been
discovered on the Bla< kwatcr river,
about 0 miles from Sorrento on govern
ment land. A Hi feel hole was sunk aud
solid phosphate found.
At the Pensacola quarantine station,
last week, a shark that measured twelve
leet in length was caught. The monster
had seven rows of the teeth, and was es
timated in weight at 700 pounds, lie
had a ship’s bucket in his stomach.
The town council of Lakeland has
granted a franchise for the establishment
of an electric light plant and iec factory
at Hint place.
There was a joint debate at the city hall
in Tallahassee Saturday, in which all the
speakers were colored. Jesse Deuuis, Ed.
Roberts, Richard tiarl and O. W. Mc
Call spoke for the democracy, and W. B.
Carr. Boh Smith, J. W. Jefferson and
William Pells for the republicans.
There is every prospect of a heavy run
of fish along the Florida coast throughout
the coming fall. The cause that tends to
this belief is the immense schools of mul
let, Spanish mackerel, groupers, and bass,
which at present are being met with along
the Florida reefs. Florida fishermen say
that the present run exceeds anything
they have ever seen in summer mouths.
An incorporation lias been formed iu
England called the Florida Phosphate
company (limited), with a capital of $1,-
000,000 and lands acquired in Polk, Hills-
borough and ReSoto counties. The first
operations will he commenced on section
i, township 31, range 21, seven miles
northwest of Ft. Meade.
OTHER STATES.
The report of the committee on levees
of the Constitutional Convention of Mis
sissippi has been adopted by that laxly,
tmong the most important sections is ouc
granting full power to the levee outhier!;:'-:
to appropriate private property whenever
aud wherever needed for their work, all
damages to Um owners to lie settled by a
board of m -i-s-mrut.
J. 8. Richardson, of New Orleans, i>
undoubtedly the largest cotton planter in
this country. He owns 40,000 acres of
fine alluvial land iu LouisDnu aud Missis
sippi and cultivated 20,000 in cotton this
year, much of which, it is claimed, will
viclil two IiuIms to tlix ai.ro ttoaiitoa Ida
planting air. Kicnnmson is tne neaa of a
large wholesale house in New Orleans and
largely interested in the cotton oil mill at
Vicksburg and the faotory at Wesson,
where two thousand operatives arc cm
ployed.
Ex-Gov. Edward A. O’Neal died at his
home in Florence, Ala., Friday morning.
(Jen. O'Neal served with distinction in
the Army of Northern Virginia, and was
wounded at the battle of Seven Pines.
WHO VOTEsTIN LONDON.
Householders, Landowners and Some
Women Are Enfranchised.
London's new government rests upon a
franchise so popular that practically n
body who would caio to vote is excluded,'
says the Century. In the first place all
householders arc enfranchised, and this
includes every man who rents a place for
his family, even if it be only a small room
in the garret or the cellar of a tenement
house. It also includes those who live
within fifteen miles of the metropolis, but
own or occupy inetro|K>litan quarters for
any purpose worth a certain very limited
rental. Owners of freehold property in
London, no matter where they live, it
British subjects, are entitled to vote.
Widows and unmarried women who an
householders, occupiers or owners of
property are also authorized to vote foi
county councilors.
The principal basis of the franchise is
the household, and the chief disqualified
lions are receipt of public alms and fnilun
to pay rates that have fallen due. An.'
resident of the metropolis or vicinity who
is entitled to vote is eligible to election.
Furthermore, any British subject who
owns land in London, or who is possessed
of a limited awuuut of property, n mat
ter wln.-re ne lives, may ha chosen a coun
cillor of the county of London. The fact
of residence in one district docs not dis
qualify, either in law or in the popnlai
judgment, for candidacy iu another dis
trict.
AN ALABAMA FEUD.
AMONG THE ALLIANCES.
What the Organization is Doing
Throughout the Country.
A Warehouse on Every Farm Advo
cated By A Prominent Georgian
at the La Grange Con
vention.
One Man Hilled and More Bloodshed
Expected.
A press dispatch from Birmingham.
Ala., says: A feud which has been crew
ing for some time near Crosswcll, St.
Clair county, broke out Saturday in earn
est. Two prominent families are involv
ed, and many lives will probably be loot
before it is ended, Fohso and Powell
Hancock aud George Nurghoir had been
gunning for each other for some time.
Saturday morning Fonso Hancock fired
two shots at Nargholr and missed him.
Powell Hancock went to Narghoir’s house
and they opened fire at each other. At
the fourth shot Hancock fell dead. His
luothor and friends are now hunting ifar-
ghoir with the intention of shooting him
down nt sight. Friends have also rallied
around Narghoir, and a bloody fight is
expected if the two parties come together.
The principals in the affair arc proini-
nent men in their neighborhood and have
many friends.
London Dock Laborers Angry.
London, November 11.—-A scheme, sub
mitted to the directors of the dock com
panies, provides for the establishment of
the piece-work system, to take the place
of the agreement under which the men
have been working for a year past and
which has expired. The men generally
do not. favor the new scheme aud much
discontent exists among them. Although
most of the men are working, (tending a
decision on the directors’ proposition, it
is feared the strike will lx> inaugurated
any moment. Early this morning Messrs.
Fillett ami Mann, lalxir lenders, visited
the various dock gates aqd exhorted the
men not to quit work. Their advice was
followed iu must eioes and the men re
sumed work, (hough in numerous in
stances a sullen disposition was shown by
the laborers. Eight hundred men em
ployed on the Royal. Victoria and Albert
dis ks refused to acquiesce in the decision
of the leaders and went on strike.
MURDER AT A WEDDING.
One Italian Fatally Stabbed by An
other in Glasgow.
A cablegram from Glasgow, Scotland,
says: A terrible murder occurred at a wed
ding, when a young Italian named Law
rence Lonni, a confectioner, was married
to Margaret Powell. There was a party
in the evening in celebration o{ the event,
when a number of the Italiaus entered the
house during the progress of the festivi
ties and, although they had not been In
vited, they refused to leave and were
ejected by the other Italians and Scotch
who were the invited guests. In the
street one of the invaders, either Luigi
Marco or Lurito Palembo, stablxxl Audro
Luciano. Andro's wife witnessed the
murder from the window of the house in
which all the wedding guests were assem
bled. She screamed as she saw her hus
band fall and immediately fainted away.
Another Italian was also dangerously
stabbed in the ronflict. Luigi Marro was
arrested and Ids hands were found to be
covered with blood, but Lurito Palcmbc
succeeded iu making bis escape.
Three Children Drowned.
A press dispatch says: Three ehildren
of Hector Green, colored—a girl of fifteen
years, a hoy of six and a baby—wera
drowned near Wilmington. Green war
removing his family to a boat, and when
within twenty feet of destination the baby
jumped from the arms of the girl. In at
tempting to catch tiie baby the girl fell
overboard, but caught hold of the boat
Her father attempted tn eaten the child
as it came to the surface, tn Ms ex cl to
rrent he capsized the boat to ton feet of
water, nod iiH three children Were
drow ned. Owing to tlx: early hour thefe
was nobody to oner usslstnnco.
With Masonic Honor*.
The rorner-stouo of the new Federal
building at Greenville, B. O., vas laid
Thursday with Masonic honors, Grand
Master Divvcr and other prominent Ma
sons being present. The silver trowel
used by the Grand Master was used by
| Gen. LuFayetto in 1H25 to lay the cornor-
I stone of the DeKnlh momimeut at (Jam
den, and was made for him for tint pur
pose. It contains an inscription to that
effect, and the hamlic in docomtod with a
silk ribbon tied on bv Gen. LaFuyctte.
In the evening a grand banquet was given
by the Masons nt the Mansion House.
They Killed Each Other.
At Kingston, Tenn., John M. Wester,
Jr., town marshal, was shot by James Ed
wards, whom the marshal was trying to
arrest, and \ .'ester in turn shot Edwards.
Both men died in an hour from tltcil'
wounds.
The Alliance Exchange, Henrietta,
Texas, is giving satisfaction.
The F'arincrs’Alliance will build a large
flouring mill at Graham, Texas.
The Alliance store of Glascock county,
Ga., is doing a flourishing business.
West Virginia, Maryland, Pennsylva
nia, Michigan and New Mexico are the
latest Alliance States.
The Alliance is educating the masses,
which makes the politicians tremble with
fear.—Lasso.
Hon. R. II. Jackson, the first presi
dent of the Georgia State Alliance, will
represent Heard county in the next House
of Representatives.
The Alliances in Brown county are
bulking their cotton at Brownwood, and
when they can’t get satisfactory bids,
ship it to Galveston, says the Southern
Mercury.
The AUmbm estl.m yard at Austin,
uador (he management of S. C. Gem n-
berg, is kept busy, and is the means of
bringing much cotton to the city.—South
ern Mercury.
Houston county, (Ga.) Alliance is op
posed to speculating in farm product
"futures,” and will appeal to the General
Assembly to legislate on the evil, and al
so repeal the crop lien law.
Improvements have lx:cn made iu the
Griffin, Ga., Alliance warehouse lately,
and everybody about the establishment is
happy. The office has been enlarged and
also the sampre room, which facilitates
the handling of cotton very matyially.
The Haw-Creek Alliance, in Forsyth
county, Ga., deserves special praise for
the aid they extended to a worthy old
lady and her two daughters who were
about to ho evicted. The Alliance pro
cured for them a more comfortable house
and gave them provisions.
T^e Farmers’ Alliance of Kansas, which
now numbers over 145,000 members, have
organized a mercantile department, and
propose to handle their own grain and
live stock. They have appointed agents
who will handle their shipments in the
markets of Kansas City, Chicago and St.
Louis, by which transaction the farmer
will savo the commission which he usu
ally pays the mifldle man.—Texas Labor
Union.
The State Farmers’ Alliance, of Flori
da, in annual session at Monticcllo, has
adopted the following resolution: liesoforsl.
That this order is not wedded nor allied
to any political party, and has no room
<>!» its platform for partisan politics or
partisan politicians. Florida’s representa
tives in the National Legislature were
also called upon to vote for u bill abolish
ing the national banking system and sub
stituting for it issues of legal tender treas
ury notes. Also to support the sub-treas
ury bill or something better.
******
Among the excellent things said nt the
fanners’ convention, at LuUrangc, Ga.,
wc find the following in an address deliv
ered by Mr. A. M. Walker:
My word for it. the most urgent need
pf the agricultural classes of the Smith is
for each and every farmer to establish his
own warehouse. This he cau and must
do. First, by living within his means.
Secondly, by diversifying his crops and
raising everything on the farm as far as
he can, that is neecssary for home con
sumption, and make the farm self-sus
taining by making one acre produce as
ranch or mors than lie now gets from five
acres, thereby reducing expenses and in
creasing profits. Thirdly, by raising
stock of all kinds. Goats, sheep, hogs,
mules, horses sud cattle. I phicc these
in the order of their value, as I consider
it to the farmer. This wc can do by util
izing ns pastures our lauds that are now
tenanted out at nu annual loss and ex
pense, to say nothing of the depreciation
of these tenanted lands frem washing
and want of proper management. If this
policy were adopted and pursued our
people would soon reach that degree of
independence where they neither need
nor desire aid from the federal govern
ment, but could bold their cotton and
other produce until prices suited them.
I desire to impress the great importance
of improving our live stock. It does not
tost any more to raise a blooded horse, o»
a cow that will yield from two to live
pounds of butter, and six to ten gallons
of milk per clay. Hum it does to raise
common scrub. 1 regard the cow as the
best paying investment in the country;
especially so, with so many advantages in
her favor.
TRAGEDY AT A CIRCUS.
The Manager Mangled by a Horse
in Presence of the Czar.
A cablegram from St. Petersburg says:
In the course of a circus performance
here, which was iitieuded by the Cznrand
some members of the Imperial family,
oneof the trained horses suddenly and
viciously attacked M. Ginizelli. the mana
ger of the oil CHS. The manager was
knocked down, bitten, and trampled up.
on by the maddened aniiiial, which, in full
view of the audience, mangled him in a
horrible manner. The IViir ami his par
ty abruptly left the building. The audi
ence stampeded, and the periorinaneewas
terminated.
A Shooting Affray.
Lmi.F. Rock, Auk.. [ Special). Infor
mation has been received at Republican
headquarters of a row at Fine Bluff, at
which a deputy sheriff shot a policeman.
An indiscriminate exchange of shots be
tween the Republicans ami Democrats
followed, in which two other perlies were
wounded. All is now quiet, with a fav
orable OU*k- 'k for the ItepuhlicatlJ.
Robbery of a Guono Agent.
At Riverdalo, Ga., on Saturday night,
John R. McCollough, agent for an Atlan
ta guano house, was roboed of $1,0 11 in
money and $7,IXM) in botes. He had them
la a satchel in the room where he was
sleeping. Burglars broke the lock and
secured the booty. The satchel and notes
were found laler, but no trace of tiie
thieves.
Yes, Cotton Is King.
Tiie cotton crop, says tiie Memphis Ap
peal, is tremendous, as the reports from
the various exchanges demonstrate. There
is some complaint as to quality, but there
is every reason why the people should re
joice. Memphis will be greatly benefited.
OUR POPULATION.
We Exceed Sixty-two Millions in Hie
United States.
W.vsiiiNoroN-, I). (’. |Special].—The
Census Office shows the population of the
United Slates as shown by the first count
of persons and familh .exelu-ivcof white
persons in the Indian Territory, Indians
on reservations and in Alaska, to be ti2.-
480,540. These figures may be slightly
changed by later and more exact compila
tions, but such changes will not be ma
terial.
In 1880 the population was 50,155,783.
The increase of the population in the ten
years intervening was 12,321.757, ami the
per cent, of increase was 21.57. In 1870
the population was stated as 38,558.371.
' th
LEAVES.
The leaves, so brilliant before they were
yiust,
How changed they seem when they cover our
(Und!
Silently fallen with pathos of tears,
How like they are to the vanishing years!
What precious, consoling thoughts they in
spire.
In hearts now as still as a broken lyre!
Under the leaves and, though sadly laid
there.
With a trust as sweet as an infant's prayer.
Under the leaves and the shadowing trees.
Their requiem sung by tie: moaning breeze,
Under the leaves and the moon’s tender
light.
Under th'* stars of the jewels l night.
SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL.
As in 1181), (few York stilt he els tie-list
and is followed bv Fennsvlvaiiia. Ohio Under the leaves and the sim’s splendid ray,
and Illinois have exchanged places.
The population of Virginia is plaeeil at
1,<>J8,!M I, an increase of l.!ii,3)(i during
the past ten years; that of North Car dina
ise since 18S0 of
arc two states
ipulation dining
1,617,3-10,
217,5!»l).
Vermont and Nevada
that show a decrease in p
the decade
BUD McCOY ASSASSINATED.
The Kentucky Desperado Killed—
Struck by 18 Bullets.
A telegram from Elkhorn, W. Va., say- :
Bud McCoy, the leader of the notoriou
McCoy gang, was killed near Tcnny
Camp, Logan county, Va., on the Ohii
extension of the Norfolk ft Western Rail
road, Friday evening, by a man named
Dempsey of the Hatfield gang. Eighteen
bullets were found in his body. Oilier
parties are supposed to have assisted in
the killing. McCoy had collected coa
siderable money from Contractor Tcnny-
and was returning to liis home on Pete.
Creek. Although an old grudge rathe-
than plunder prompted the killing, tin-
country is wild with excitement, and it i
believed that Dempsey and his associate
will be found and the death of Met o_
avenged. McCoy is known to have Idileu
eight men, but he lias always escaped
punishment.
Engraving by Gunpowder.
Shooting a candle through a two incr,
roli-i planie without disturbing it in the
least is being outdone by dynamite,
which is so quick iu its action that
a tender green leaf can be compressed in
to tho hardest steel before it lias time to
flatten. One of the experiments of the
United States torpedo works was to place
some leaves between two heavy, fiat
pieces of iron, set them on a firm founda
tion and see what gun-cotton would do
in forcing the iron pieces together. I he
reaction was so great from just being ex
ploded iu the open air that one of the
iron pieces was driven down upon the
other quick/ enough. to (--itch an exact
and complete Impression of the leaves
before they could escape. It is also a
singular fact that the gun-cotton should
sink deep into the iron when it exp’, aits,
showing tile points of the leltei -. stamped
into the cartridges. This novel nu-t tiod
of engraving by gunpowder ,s one cf tne
wonders of this century.—-luo 1
efatimoi.
Betligorent Councilman.
City Countilmcn A. B. (Juigon and A.
J. Phillips, of Richmond, Va., were ar
rested Tuesday morning upon a charge of
being about to commit a breach of peace
by lighting a duel or otherwise. Justice
Cratiilicld, after hearing the testimony,
dismissed the case. The parties had a
hot altercation in the council chamber
in tiie morning, whieii was resumed on tlu
street, when the lie was passed.
Two Presbyterian Evangelists for Ga
The Presbyterian church, of Georgia,
has two eminent and aide evangelists in
the Stale field now. Be-ides Rev. Dr.
Mack, who was elected last spring. Rev.
Dr. Bachman, of Tennessee, has leeently
been elected, and has consented to accept
tho offer.
Prophetic sign of eternal day,
Under the leaves and the dear summer flow
ers,
Fragrant with memory of happy hours.
Beneath the autumnal and storm-swept sky,
Yet peacefully resting where pansies lie,
Under the leaves and the white, vestal snow.
Emblems of pureness the angels know.
i Under the leaves and tho blossoms of spring,
There awaiting our risen King,
I Under the leaves and the sweet song of birds,
! Can love bo lost that was deeper than words?
O'er the sad, dead leaves, oh, do not grieve
long,
I But breathe a prayer that shall blend into
song;
For under tho leaves, though tho mortal lie,
How grand is the soul on high!
There, through eternity's cycles untold.
The lovo that was true shall never grow
cold,
And there, at last, by the beautiful stream.
May our love and life be like a sweet dream.
—T/ie Interior.
HUMOR OF TIIE DAY.
Virrini”
Joking Coal in Southwest
One of flu-finest veinso. lokilig coa 1
vet di .covered lias recently licc.i found in
Southwest Virgil.i.i. measuring twenty
two feet iu thickness, with two feet oi
date. It belong* to the celebrated Flat
i’op or Tocahontns ficid, wiiieit lias been
loped in tin
la-t C.
V .11'.
partially d
Russia’s Persecution of tho Jews.
A cablegram from St. Petersburg says:
Geueral Gro.-sser lias issued orders t.
the police, comma.idiog ligidadhereiue
to the letter of the anti-Jewish law, and
saying that they must comp. ! lamilic o!
Jews expelled from the Em|.ue, or trails
ferred from one part of it to another, to
accompany them.
Austin Corbin’s Boar CoTiny.
Austin Corbin, ex President of tiie
Reading Railroad Company, has imported
a number of wild boars and sows from
the Black Forest of Germany and turned
them out to pasture iu ids own forest of i y ou
21,000 notes iu New Hampshire, where *
be has had such wild iramo to hunt as ,
caribou, elk, mcose and deer, but uoth-
Noah’s arc—The rainbow.
Each addition to one’s kindred is a
relative gain.
A fiery temper gives adverse criticism
a warm reception.
The cat has nine lives, and spends
them all in vocal culture.
One way of getting along in this world
is to walk.—Detroit Free Vress.
There wasn’t enougli of the Swiss revo
lution to go round.—L’tttshurg Chronicle-
Ttlejr.iph.
The crab may not be as good eating as
the lobster, but it does very well ou a
pinch.—Elmira Unxette.
Ted—“Fm going to run him a race
for Dolly’s hand.” Ned—“Then it will
be a sack race for one of you.”—The
Week's Sport.
She—“Why doesn’t Mr. Mullins go
out into society more?” He—-‘Because
society is always out itself wheu Mullins
begins calling.”
“Well,” said the baseball captain,
“our cake is all dough?” “How do you
account for it?" “Wc haven’t a good
batter. ”—Mansey's Weekly.
Fred—“What is the matter? You look
positively ill.” Tom—“Negatively ill,
you mean, isn’t it? My best girl has
said no to m —Munieg's Weekly.
The oldest inhabitant is an interesting
personage; but lie doesn’t make half as
much noise iu ids iunne Hate locality as
Hie youngest inhabitant does.—I'nck.
Tho man who thinks ho knows it all
Upon his noso may take n fall:
Bat he who sometimes isia doubt.
May liilT that weakness helps him out.
—Peck.
Politeness generally pays. A gentle
man who gave up his seat to a lady un
an elevated train, afterward found out
that she had been robbed while occupy
ing it.—Puck.
We are rather at a loss to know why
sunlight is so ofteu described as “gold
en.” The “silver” moon is accounted
for by coming in quarters aud halves.—
JJerkshirc Ncirs.
“How long has your daughter been
practicing ou the piano?” “To he exact
she began one month before our neigh
bor went crazy, ain't he's been iu the
asylum a year.”—Figaro.
The Obliging Peddler—“If you don’t
stop talking to me about your wares I
will whistle for my dog.” “1 have some
most excellent whistles, sir; just try one j
or these.”—Flieyendc Lilaettcr.
Jones—“I don’t think you ought to
go around saying that Robinson is tho 1
biggest cowardalive.” Brown—“Why,
he shows in everyway he’s afraid of me.”
Joues—“So? Well, your justifiable.” ;
Landlady—“Mr. McGinnis, may I ask !
what you are trying to find in that cream
pitcher?” Boarder—“i am trying, Mrs.
Irons, to rescue an unfortunate il vf rom a
watery grave.”—Chicago Tribune.
Grocer—“What’s that about thcdozei !
eggs you bought this morning?" Browr
—“They were all bad except one, and |
I’ve called to see how much extra 1 owe !
for the good one.”—At to Fork
Sun.
Willie took bis father
A mill at Alpena, Mich., makes good
manillu paper from pulp of tamarack.
An Iowa court hits decided that a
meteor belongs to the person on whose
land it falls.
Montana claims to have the largest and.
finest jasper quarries in tho world, re
cently discovered.
A new gun iias boon perfected by Signor
Guidolli, of Lucca, which will fire sixty-
four shots a minute.
For every fifteen yards we descend into
Urn earth the temperature increases about
ieu degrees Fahrenheit.
Tho fastest ship in tho French nav w
eow bus a speed of 12.68 knots per
iwur without engine straiu.
An Italian savant claims that in-
ipcting a current of electricity through
?dlk delays its souring for several days.
A new system of ventilation, never be
fore used on ocean steamships, is to be a
factor of the two new vessels now being
constructed for the transatlantic service
of the Cunard Line.
A rich bed of coal has been discovered
in the Russian Araoor province of Siberia,
on Usuri River. The quality of the de
posit is said to be equal to that of tho
best English product.
It is tho opinion of noted specialists on
diseases of the nose, throat and lungs
that one baby in every three has a growth
in the nose that obstructs respiratiou. It
. is due to covering up the head.
One of the steel saws at tho Washing-
I ton Gun Foundry recently cut through a
i piece of guu-carriago metal four inches
iu widtli by five inches in thickness in
twenty minutes. The saw is of English
; make.
Two chemists are experimenting at
Freeport, Peuu., with the view of pro-
dueiug carbon points for electric lighting
from natural gas. It is said that by
burning the gas in a specially prepared!
furnace pure carbon is obtained, but as
fc'. at a cost too great for practical pur*i
pose*.
A twenty-two-iuch iron pipe which
was recently exhumed after being buried,
iu the earth tor fourteen years, at Lassen,-
Cal., cmne out as good as new. Tha
pipe was coated with asphaltum when it-
was put into tho ground. This may be
taken as a good test of the preservative
virtues of asphaltum.
An old sea captain's argument is re-,
called at the completion of the race be
tween the steamships City of New York
and Teutonic. His was the view that
the City of New Y’ork would win the
eastward passage and the Teutonic the
westward, because the vessels are evenly
matched, and one is better adapted to
English aud the other to American
The Buffalo (N. Y.) fire deportment
has lately received a novel fire engine
which has excited much interest in that
city. The earriugo is constructed en
tirely of papier inache, all tho different
parts o? the body, wheels, poles aud tho
rest being finished in the hist possible
manner. While the durability and
powers of resistance possessed by this
1 mao-rial are fully as great as those of
woo l the weight is, of course, much
i less.
i A new machine has been designed for
the excavation of sewer trenches. Tho
, niatcrial iu this system of excavation is
! handled but once, and the operation is
continuous, a liuo of loaded buckets
I pacing out and a line of empty ones ro-
; nirning to be filled at the same time,
i Ordinary excavating machines require
lli” empty buckets to be returned over
the same line over which the fail ones
are sent out, and it is claimed that for
this reason the new machine cau work
more rapidly aud cheaply.
The six-inch ordnance rifle which suc-
J.-d in demolishing the British armor
plate at Annapolis is capable of hurling a
projectile through 10 j inches of wrought
i iron placed 1000 yards from the muzzle
of the gun. The power of the eight-
inch guu is 16 3-10 inches, same dis
tance, and of the ten-inch guu twenty-
one inches, same distance. The twelve-
inch projectile will pierce twenty-eight
inches at a distance of 3000 yards. Tim
thirteen-inch guns, which will be (no
il for the battle ships, are capable o'
razor an 1 his shaving
cup
To shave hims-.-if la.-t w
The doctor charged a tiv -.
ga he. op
In little Wiili :’s cheek.
emavke 1
ibcseweltlit
JIT. VCK FOIiF.ST WTI.n l!OAIt.
lug to test the- metal of the hunter. The
m-mber of Mr. Corbin’s boar colony that
depicted herewith is not full grown,
ic stands 2 feet high in front and IS
nehes iu the rear. He is 3 feet long.
His bristles stand out on ids body like
quills. Their color is a mixture of dirty
yellow and dark brown. Tim eyes are
large mid dark brown, and the snout is
as black ns coal. This i tim llrsl iittempf
to introduce the wild boars of Germany
into this country, nnd is undertaken in
tiie spirit of a .sp.irtsmnn who, now that
Hie pautin-r has beennio scarce and the
bear almost extinct in Urn America a
forests, (busts for game that will he
worth the hunting.
Workmen have M-ilicd to a dcoth of
nearly one thousand o-m iomdr.-d lectio.-
water at Calvary C >t>r,c, \Yis., ami
have uot yet becu rewardod.
“Humph,” remark*; 1 a young man,
“my cigar has gone out.” ‘-Weil, that
settles it,” replied his room unto. “I
was womb ring which ot us it be,
myself or the cigar.’—Washington
Poet.
“This bell," said a well meaning sex
ton, wheu showingthe iii-liry of an in
(creating village clnireU to a party of
visitors, “is only rang in ease of a visit
from the lord bishop of the diocese, a
lire, n Hood, or any other such calami
ties, 1 '- London Figaro.
Travers—“How much arc tlu-so
trousers!’ Tailor—“Twenty dollars
sir.” 1'raver:—“A.id you say you re
quire a deposit from strangers!” Tailor
—“Yes, sir." Travers (warmly)—“Al
ready 1 ft el myself growing intimato
with you. 1 ’—AYw i'or!. San.
Briggs— “I want to g-*. some soiled
neckties.” A*i -:n hed t'l-irk—‘-Soiled
neckties, N,| ? Soiled, did you say i”
Briggs—To i*' what. W.icn you call
upon a girl ft. it- times a week and she’s
unking a e.azy quilt, yon will under
stand thutaiu.au lias got lo Imv necktie*
u* job-lot prices or suspend payment. —
Clothier iiod F-:, eieo'e.
vide
demolishing the heaviest armor.
Tiaile in Cast-Off Teeth.
A medical statistician estimates tha?
the citizens of the United States are car
rying gold to the value of $500,1)00 iq
Hie recesses of what ought to be their
teeth. There are no people ou the fare
of the globe who have such bad teeth nnd
who speed so much money upon them as
tho Aint-i iean*. No doubt tho habit ot
hurried feeding and the wholesale con
sumption of sweet dishes have assisted
much toward this end. But is it not a
mistake to suppos--, us says the mudiiid
stati-tieian, that false teeth set in go‘d
are buried when their owner shuffles oil
this mortal coil? If this is the custom i".
America, it is not so iu England, or w'.:;j
I the numerous advertisements offering ta
to buy old artificial teeth? The old te- tti
are not bought to use again, as sums
nervous people luncy, but simply for tat
sake of the gold.—Popular Procider.
A company of Russian and Belgian cap
italists, with several million dollars capl-
ta'i "id engage in cotton planting in Ccn-
! Hal Asia.
Laiicin? Abscesses Without Fain.
The pain caused by opening small a'a
scesscs is almost always intense, for a few
j moments at least, ami many people ua‘-
urally shrink from the surgeon's kn'uo
i and prefer to hear with the trouble-ocas
visitations until they open themselves. Ik
cannot lie generally known that by tlio
use of a spray it is possible to so deaden
sensibility over limited areas that sura
i operations ns laming boils, enlarged
glands, felons and the like can be dono
almost, if not quite, painlessly. A spray
| which is most effective is composed of
ten |mr!s of chloroform, fifteen parts of
sulpiiuric ctiici-ami one part of lueutb-d.
This produces local iintesihesia iit ab'-.it
1 one minute, and the same lasts for l
or live minutes.—Fall Liver (M-iau.j iut •
old.
There are fifteen millionaires in Hr*
8n: itt of the United States, the r.chest
; nt the n nil being Lcktiid Stanford, of
- C.d liiriiin. In the House there are only
four or five men who are rated a* worn:
I a minion apicct
A tortoise has been known to liVO
the age id 107.
ta