The Darlington democrat. (Darlington, S.C.) 1868-1871, June 08, 1870, Image 1

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c |3r mucrrt t. PUBLISHED EVERY WEDNESDAY MORNING, TERMS :—$2.60 per annum in aUvfttco. Advertisements. One Square, first insertion $1.50 One Square, second insertion .... 1.00 Ererjr su!rs<»quent insertion 60 Contract Advcrtismcnts inserted upon the most Reasonable Terms. Marriage Notices and Obituaries not exceeding 6 lines, inserted free. »uT All coramunicairons intended for publica tion in the Darlington Democrat, .must be ad dressed to the Proprietor. HEALTH! BEAUTY!! Siron?, Pore and Rich Blood—In crease of Flesh and Weight—Clear Skin and Beaaiifal Complexion, SECURED io ALL. RADWAIT’S Sarsaparillian Resolvent Has mai>b tub uo«t ATT'msnmo cunEs. to QUICK, «(> HA 111) A K K TilK U1IA VliUA, TUB BODY' UMtKK'i lr.a OXUF.B TITBINKLU- HNCE Of TUiS liiUBV WO.'iDUBKIIL AliO>X- CINE THAT Every Day sa Increase In Desh and Weight It Seen and Feit. ScrnfVil*. Coi««nmnf ton, • nd U iil 1 y VencreWl. in It* maujr tonus, Glnaidniur Clccr* in the Throat, Moutet, Tumor*, Kodes In tia© Clnndjt, and uiticr |>aris of ti»« sjrstem* f»or© I£t©c. Strninoat* tlieirhnrgc* fk'.am the Kru;»«tvc dt«eu*e* of the Kyc*. None, Houth, aitd the form* of S•< 1 u ease*. Kruptlun*. Pcver Horc*. Heady Hing; Worm, «%4t Kheum, Llr/alprlaSy Acne, lilark Spit-*, in the t’Ccsli, TumtM-at. Cancers In t!.«* Womb, and oil weMkeniof' astd painful dlsclmr^eM, .\fffht Sweat « t lo^s of >perm ood nil wastes of the life principle, are within the curative ranee of Kadway’* SarsnpHrillian Itesnl- ■▼eni-, aixd a few day* u*»*. v»iJ} pr»>ve to tmy Verson usinj; It f ir cii her cf the*^ forms of disease, its potent power to cure them. Not only doc* the Su t ga oar into:* ilcsolv'ent exc-l nil known nnieJiai « r.r>» f in the « uro of Chrome, ScrofalousCon^tituiionnl, Skill ntvt SrphiLn l <!;*• ax * i-ut it is th* only f»e«it:ve ictncly for Kidney , EZladder Uritinry, an.l Womb disea*i«:K t Gravel. I»ia- Ixetes IJropey, Stoppa^^ of AVnter, Incon* tlnence of trine. Hi i^hf-0 illscntte. Alhaiu- tnmln, and In all cures where there are Hrick dust deposits, or the water t* thick, cloudy, mixed with Kub-tanres like the white of anef;^, or fhretwfw like white silk, or there i» a oxirhld dark, bilious appear* once, and white bona «1 u*t deposit*, and where there i« a pri«‘.!clu£* hurniiyif sensa* tiou when passlug water, and pain in the £niail of the Rack m»d nlon^ i he Loins. In all these conditions Itti'iwuy's Sarsaparll* Hun Resolvent aided t»y flic application of Kadway** Heady ikctli'f to the *pin© and Small of the linek, and the Uowcls re ^ ill a* Veil xiltli one or (wool Rad way** Ursula f- Ittjf per (lay, vlll soon make n coim- xi!ute cure. In u few days, the patient will be enabled to hold and dtsvhnr^e l&is water Mku t «• rally vvltiiout pain, and I he Uriue .vlll be restorod to its natural clear, and amber or sherry color. THIS WASTE* OP THE It' ‘DY are mpplivd with n -w, h.-olthy, «n<i viroroiu blood, that fuintsfie* tsvunn structure. Jfence .'II «u»r from W LA KEN I MO I is At .'AMOKS, ejitivi HALE or El. MALE, «f uc WniiiJi, Uici ns, or other oryo.s, whether J-.-ucor- rh,rK. Speim, or Knii-! v,- «i;:uhiriru*. of every Viol, or f:om eioittuce 01 “ Svif-a:.t:*H ,” trom the Oeiat.il ill tnds, erJTcucreal ffischar^ws, or ulce *. or tiorcs thro- ph she rep-.r.uvc process of HAD WAY'S rAH-ALAKfL- J.IAN, a.ro s.T.*steJ, and the ruptured or;,-,ms heutod. Ti?F rut T»; K 'R V ! »K CU RE. RADWAYaJ 6A USAi*AUlLLI AN I: ilttLVENT h- HM a^> :; • Ino, sweat, «tructur(»m coos stu. nr> with Tis-ue miking. ! iesh in iiuu '. Heat or Caiorir: au 1 F;'t tu iking clvmcntF. AH 01 its CMCiiit tcnt* are ii'niruh.'rj, p^rtj'jftvg, and •Sircntj h. Htng. It R. jt iirs II'.i 5, Jlt gaivcs, and Jrivet otu or the erf-/ thr [coja..' -of 1 »■ ciy and ComspitOM. <(» WIIHL HWLLLJNti, IHiUl'riY, Nil JllLIh, ( VAOKUS, Ti'.MOUS, & r.ro all .f a a-j oful'* .' ItaSu- ci . mu! .-vs hi. h, ; .rr within the cm-ativo Xaayc )1 the SAlU Al'AHil.Ll A-N ALivSULVisNT ! i Taj it S.-ji-f ;‘a, br wh»r rrr r.^mc ded^rnatod, in tlv resutt of iii *, vi» s hx>r,'. the- b ..»«!, iuduocd or caused k> r *Ltov.i!: it'daumuon. That those icposits take nlsco ■Wh,-U th • h f*r '• • a* 40. m; m it 1 pr.-j-'r ( n.tUr. is?-’, or fl«>m tiio jwstM-uoe of wine rsitii or p-.i/oa iu tiu blyod. as Mei- *“'.».,9"'1, UAiwJr* SuMimi.i! !. w!ii*l| U t!l« Corr>. « lv * i.iiSoi'iib* of -U'-fusy or other agents, given m tn, <a- ci't.s s,» i w cn f o' :.is'/v!\ in th,* c< nunon ‘KtvertiB'Hl R»rv*»iISs, Ao J AHd'HiBED Oil CilANGilD 1HGH Til LIU NATURAL CONDITION. 2. iTiot tinh s-i tbo rcpsfrs or na'riments are preater thsn tu*i w lAtcs, 'h t tl ^oovi,•••!»!lum nnd decay Will oU- jHitToRe, ani the puwois of life bccosio vshisus'oi. 3. Th.- ♦ the »]yin«j body cannot !»e sti-tf yne I on nny tre.uni nt o*' mi'.is-. tion that exhausts the • ntcra, or Cnia t*» aou.n.h the b.oo l, t;:e only modi urn tfircuo.h wiuok tuv tt'a! f<’t<v* tiLf J-*.chived, ucl ou Which the viowiO •< the i/o-iv Uv'jjcii ;s. 4. That Radway’s ^nrsapar 1 i!!an Ree» olveni s'ij’plicni a want never beforo loatc*-cl orknovra to «xi>i in znc licine, that thia new i-.md pru cipie in Chi-rwi'-al W-nei.oc, s hi-h 1-as Ivon brought W suca a per fect system of cure is exhibit'-! xt follows: 1. 114 great power in assimilating tho food in if * first •tog* of di'.till.’t'on iri tho pro. ess of digestion, as ch> ms as'i chyle with the nourishing elements of blood, eeptr.kiiig from the.« li’iaxd* refiso »ud .ucit aual- ium b. fore they arc taken up by tho lactecais »nu nrs formed into blood. Here wc soo tk. t by it* wonderful power it cLaiys the cyotem with the vorr efsenee <4 priiici**)e that forms the'vift! powers of tbc body, nnd its ebomical action oatlu blued in its piimitirc ani com plete (oadrtion, ■j .'ir.iteF every atom of rofi inateiiai of a emcnL out .f wnich the virui * t d;*«aoe is formed. 2. Tnet, the blood thus j 'pared, and supylic! with these nourbiung properties b>-otnoj strong, lioh and huaithy. nn i holds in solution it? proper constituents, throng') the S«a'*A pa vl Ilian ILesnlvent, ana repaint the waste* of the bods with sound and healthy structuies. Such is tho wonderful power the fe.iraa- )>a rill m n Ucsolvcnt exerts ou the blood and jmuxw of tuc svatria, tiiufe 110 virulent humors or poi sons will exist by which deposit* arc mud*. I. The rapid.t? which the bars*purllltnra enters the circulation, and coTruminh'Ktes it* curative |K>wers through the li oo-L Sw.Mt. Uriae, an dither tiuids, se- cun s the ooiiilituent se tion* (*f cm h rv->]'ocliv<' orran, •sUblLiiine furt': ii'n-il harrnoiiy throughout the system ; through i « aeli-Vi and jx»v,ir over tim Secretions, the Idrsr secretes its natumor proper ullot cnl of bi e ; tns 8i(ia *w«j BY A. P. LUCAS, “Man’s noblest mission to advance, Ilia woes assail, his weal cnhanc?. His rights enforce, his wrongs redress—” ©s.eo jpjstt ^.nsrisrxjivi. & DEVOTED TO LITERATURE, AGRICULTURE, MORALITY, GENERAL 1NETLLIGENCE AND INDUSTRIAL IMPROVEMENTS, VOLUME 2. DARLINGTON, S. C., WEDNESDAY MORNING, JUNE 8, 1870. NO. 32. [From the XIX Oentury.J Tlie Status and Prospects of the Negro. Solely as a political measure, the sudden and violent emancipation of tho slaves of the South was regarded wilh the profound- est concern by all reflecting men. For year* the speculative world had been revolving the ethical nature of slavery. Is it right, or is it wrong ? Is it justifiable^ or is it unjusti fiable? Is it ordained of heaven, or is it born of hell? v ere questions which stirred the very depths of uiorahta’ souls. Of course these abstractions were susceptible of no de termination. The premises on which the disputants founded their reasonings were contradictory, and the whole contorvorsy was an enormous ‘‘begging the question'' on both sides. Nor could the lapse of time give to this issue a calumniation in facts— the only definitve settlement. But there were other questions of such vast importance as to render them fully worthy of the great intellects which were concentrated ou them. Upon their solution the fates depended; and while casuists pondering the sterile problem of right, publicists and philanthropists in vestigated the pregnant question of expe diency. Is it really beneficial to the mas ter? Is it best fur the slave? Can both races flourish under such a system ? The “long results of time” returned affirmative answers to these inquiries. The master grew proud and self-reliant, spirited and in tellectual, and, finally, enormously wealthy; to counterbalance these things there were elevation of mind, and religious truth pos sessed by no cognate race. Then the dis cussion advanced another step, and this query was propounded and agitated : Since tho negro has shown himself able to prosper in contact with the whites, since he has man ifested a capacity for the reception of a certain degree of refinement, since he grasp ed the principles of an abstract religion; would ho not rise higher and higher in in tellectual and spiritual being, even, perhaps, until he strains along the same race as his master, if the fetters were stricken from his limbs, and the rights of freedom given to him, and freedom’s incentive placed before turn l 1 lie voices of the impetous masses, from all nations, cried out for tho experi ment. From the boiling of the universal sentiment, a groat mist arose, and 4iung over tho South like a cloud, presaging storm, and perhaps ruin. But ail did not join in this revolutionary enthusiasm. Most men of philosophy ami reflection regarded its ob- foct with misgiving, and felt that its plans were chimeras whose result might ha deso lation. Hegel, who says, “Slavery is iu aud for itself injustice, for the essence of human ity is freedom,’’ writes, also, ou the same page af follows: “From tho various traits it is manifest that want of self control distinguishes the character of the negroes. This condition is capable of no development or culture, aud as wc see r.Uem at this day, such have they al ways been. The only essential connection that has existed aud continued between ne groes aud the Europeans is that’of slavery. In this the negroes see nothing unbecoming them, and the English, who have done most for abolishing the slave-trade and slavery. lous; and ignorance and credulity pres, ut a fertile soil wherein all classes of evil-doers, from the half-crazed fanatic to the crafty de- magogue, may raise a wild harvest of hatred and strife. They heard the onward rush of coming anarchy, and feared that some di rect and direful issue would eventnally bring the two races into collision/ The baughtr ness of dethroned absolutism on the one hand, and the bitterness springing from re membered wrongs on the other, might na turally arouse the deadliest, antagonism; and upon such a result the world stood expcctaut. The Southron himself never doubted what the issue of such a disaster would be; but the earnestness with which he, nevertheless, labored to ward it off, is-known to himself alone, and few others would believe it if told If a conquest over self is the greatest of vic tories, beyond a doubt tho South ist ho great est of victors. Ignoring that bitterest of all affronts, an outraged pride; ignoring the preference given by negroes whom he had raised aud, to the couucils of tire inercct straccers; ignoring their distrust of his ve racity, a doubt made yet more irritating by their implicit relanee on the slightest words of unprincipled rdventures; ignoring reitera ted and causelesi insults from those to whom his nod had ones beea law; ignoring incen- diery Loyal Learues, riots, masacres and as sassinations, 'he Southerner strove to lead this people ariglt. Through all, iu spite of all, he pitied the negro; despised him some times, perhaps, jut never hated Lim—that papsion was reserved, in its full intensity, for , the infamous foiicnters of discord. His ef forts were unavtiliig. Falsehood and ma- chiuaiion have marly accomplished their aim, and the negro has disregarded the ad vice, slighted the remonstrances, despised the arguments andappeals of his best friends that he might cat himself headlong into destruction, frorfive years his former mas ter have refused 0 hold him responsible for his madness, and nave exci ted every energy for his salvation. After the eoncusion of the war, the first great humiliation which the South was call ed upon to euduu wa» the enfranchisement of the uegro. i’re-eminently a nation of . t:. K n y • urea; n I t:. Lvagk eart- u, u..: o.ia w.n :•. mi in. i: mo n.n only .«uu- are treated by the negroes themselves as en- Mhos heiliii iu tlie $ • It body, l»ui iire.-. i vos the system j __ ... „ in Leniti). A» wo bav* shoirn tha principle on which difcise is Sorm- i, os w. :i h* tl.c ou.'y 5c.u*il ie tiio ry of cure, we claim ti> ‘ tfw t.trufc cure ol tiio Siirsapiiril- Jiart Hexil vent, r •.•niiiu ted, and that every diaCrtxe -tint i* of i« • .tvh:'.Sj'-oi’i •.» or Oi'^aoic IkatUeai*. i*» proporiy within its inntrt*. 4 Ci.r. VT *;■%; UIIT OF CUHE In thi< M> a . . f : :<•»]<••'? ; o» of incrri'dienti CoutHiaitiif < iiiYifve ai t . ir i .iiiug proj'Crtios that Klip- ply tho blood and goi.v. a . . ,,-iih *uck c.nistiUi'-uts which, in a eon.i;: . n . : d s.m*.- ana ... ; vitv, it is defi cient of, to;;«.lL"i with tho c m!an»»tu r .f'the soveial ing-.o lii-uu that form the SAiWAi A KILLIAN UKSOL- VLNT. II the crn/titnont of Oxyg-n wa-t eshni:st«’d trom tho at*nosphr > ;-ir, lifo would beeoxnd exti.ict. 80, when the- blood boo-'n. 'S exhausted of :'s vital constituents, it dej'osiui its tulierdos and diseased humors in tho body, and ti:e elcra r.'.: of decay and decomposition supervene. Railway’* Sarsaparililaa Resolvent is to the blood a.’-l general system wh.il Oxroaif is to tha Attnosphenc air; it supplies tho life principle, and •naldes the blojd to hold iu solution all its natural con stituents. DAILY CHANGES take place, for a* the ■* -pn. il i iu iu!*ri > a e 'C* the strength kji I purity of the b.eod, a'l ii— o-.»Ls lire (UTainisbed, iu-J where thi-jo «u-e t Icr f ..M:vd in the i.m-.'s, tho fortLer <i'., .t> aie arr-e.». mu those that are otab- lisbcd or ioruiir.g •• * U cXT -.-ih -l, i-xh *ust* d, or tho prt;t. .n of t-io ui.s. .ijc ( luAij ..i .»tii%ed, and the c mfiuaip- tiv.;, scrufuioUJt subject leceives gowd, ii not sound, health. I LI ND I.M Y CTTlil D. emies. For thw is a point of first importance with the kings to sell their captured enemies or even their own subject; and viewed iu ihe light of surt, fact wc may conclude sla very to have been the occasion of the in crease of human fueling among the negroes. * * * But thus existing in a State, sla very is itself a phase of advance from the merely isolated sensual existence, a phase of education, a mel c of becoming participant in a higher moral!.y, and the culture connec ted with it. Slavery is in and for itself in justice, for the essence of humanity is free dom : hut for this man must be matured.— The gradual abolition of slavery is therfore. wiser and more equitable than ils sudden removal.” When Webster was in Columbia, S. C., he said “that uo change could be made which would benefit the slave.” In his Emancipation 1’roelamaiion, Mr. politicians, accuvnncd to regard government u*i Bi ieuee as U? tilgl.est or ol! studies, con sidering political celebrity and excellence as almost the sole aim worthy of a great mind, and holding thr elective franchise to ha the moat precious of all prerogilives, the South ern people viewed this meaiure with indig nant scorn, and expressed thrir feelings with the greatest vehemence. Taey felt, and felt truly, that this was no elevirion of tho nc- groe, but a degradation of tie franchise.— With but few exceptions they felt, too deep ly to reason impartially, ami failed to give that attention which the nrgunents of their opponents merited. Conscious of a faithful acceptance of the results of tie strife just passed, aud of the untarnished faith which they maintained, they asserted ‘.hat the ne gro needed no protection beyonl what they themselves could and would give him. We believe that if there is a eounry on earth where under the circumstances his natural rights would have been held in'iolatc that country ts the South. Let tie Southern whites once have recognized auj measure as justly due the negro, ai.d thit measure would have become a law. Their tiotto would have been “Fiat just it in rjtit ev/unt;” but grave doubts may be he entertain.d whether they were able to judge wilh tie strictest impartiality of what that justice would Le. John Adams said, “Reason, j: fit ice and equity never had weight tnough, on the face of the earth, to govern the councils of men. It is interest ah me which does it, and it is interest alone which eta be trusted.” Perhaps Mr. Adams was Uo sweeping in his statement; hut certainly men who com bine the sagacity which follows cve.y act to its ultimate results, and the disinterested .c-s which looks beyond self, with the magnaiiim- which sacrifices the desires of self to the rights of others (i specially i r little things,) regulate the progress of commerce, the growth and multiplication of eoraoratc bodies, arts, etc., than it is that its politial institutions must be adapted to the ever-varying charac ter of its subjects. The momentous change in tho social orgauizntion of the Smith, ne- cesitated a corrcspvuding change in her po litical fabric. Such were the views of the Northern peo ple concerning the condition of affairs South. The more deeply the controversy is studied, the more one is impressed with the sound ness of Herbert Spencer’s philosophical cor ner-stone—the ncnlcus of truth, wrapped up in every widely disseminated belief. In tho ground assumed by each party, there was truth and there was falacy. Tho South rightly claimed that she knew the negro best, and would endeavor to do him justice. The North rightly held that if he needed protec tion, she was the one who would be most likely to give it to him, and whoso duty, moreover, it was to do so. The former er ror in over-estimating her powers of self- forgetfulness; the latter, in far underrating her antagonist’s candor and trustworthiness. Both failed to appreciate the fact that rights which rest on the magnanimity of others for support, arc resting on frail foundations. Aside from this, there was more truth than error in the position of the South ; more er ror than truth, in that of the North. The victrix decided to interpose her tri umphant eagles. Then she fell in love with her policy and her power. Loosing the logic and prescience of the philosopher, she clasp ed to her breast the zeal of the partisan.— To guard against what she thought a great evil, she rushed headlong into the dreadful abyss which has swallowed up the major part of the world's commonwealths. Forgetting that the very efficiency of a weapon renders it the more profitable that an unskilled hand ler will commit involuntary suicide with it, she regarded suffrage as in itself at once good and tho parent ofuthcr hide finitely great good, and thought that in vesting tho negro with this valuable privilege she was qualify ing him to care for himself. The enfran chisement was effected. What has been tho consequence ? The negro has been gradually hrontrtit. to realize the fulness of the power which has been given him. Office-seekers and fanatics have continuously poured into his ears the sweetness of his story, and have also filled his heart with distrust of his former masters, and hatred for them. Had the negro been left to himself, ho would have felt little, if any, rancor toward the whites. No people on earth would have been leas vengeful.— But in this fact wo only find n seal where with to stamp yet more deeply tho infamy of those who have gone about secretly infusing gall into his bosom, aud sowing the seeds of a hostility whole upgrowth could but hasten hi? extirpation. Wielded by the foul sus picions and tho unreasonable jealousies de rived from this source, ho has gradually withdrawn himself from even the good influ ence of tho Southern gentleman. He has massed his race in political antagonism, aud flung down the defying gauntlet with a su- parciliousnoss and insolence which would be insupportable from an equal. This ill-ad vised conduct has left the proud Southron no recourse save the determination to repu diate him altogether. There was sorrow, as well as anger, in this resolve ; and it was not without a yearning after the humble ones who had surrounded ami served his boyhood that it was made. For years a great sympathy has hound the two races to gether, but now a deep gulf is opening be tween them. Before long the strange spec- ; be regarded as intolerable. It meins ruin, tncle will be presented of two peoples inter- j In addition to this injurious habit, there mingled throughout the same territory, and ' jg another which, while not so repulsive in only remarking that they who forsake a neighbor whom they cannot help respecting, ing, will hardly adhere to a stranger whom they mnst despire. That such will be the position of the races, in their relation to each other, is beyond a doubt. They aro even now settling into it. Together with many other similar facts, this has been wholly over looked. The attention of the world has been fixed on tho mighty convulsions which are casting the negro up into ominence, and has lost other agencies—agencies which are equally potent, though silcut, and which will materially affect his future. §uch is the present condit;on of the ne gro, in the South. Ills future status is now in the process -of fixation; and we regret to say, that it is prefigured by the darkest shad ows. The mass of the Southern people would have rejoiced if, after his liberation, he had accepted the responsibilities of freedom, as well as its immunities and rights ■ if he had recognized tho claim which intellectual su periority has ou his respect, and which ex isting laws have on his obedience ; and if ho had turned the force of his mighty muscle to developing the resources of those States which he claims as his home and heritage, and from which he rcccies his maintainancc. But all these things, either wholly or in part ha has failed to do, Tho South regrets the failure, because it indicates tho entrance up on a career which ho is in no wise competent to run. External pressure may sustain him in Uk assumption of.political functions; but no portion can give him prosperity under the adoption of habits altogether unsuited to him. Man’s destructive hand may never crush him, but there is an unsoundness iu him self which will surely induce decay under the adverse elements which he is deliberate ly cnconfitering. Ruled by all the passions inherent in the African, and differing essen tially from the whites in both physical and mo ral organization, he is endeavoring to assume tho garb of the Caucasian, and to adopt his methods of life Like most imi tators, he has caught only what is pernicious- Incapable of discriminating lietwecn the vi- ■•ea of freemen and freedom itself, be is eager ly incorporating into his domestic and iudus- ♦ rinl ays*(i0,g the identical curses which arc so greatly retarding the progress of even tha Caucasian. jv T or docs he stop hero. lie is surpassing 1118 :-«ruucwrs in evil, and his own pni nliar character is fast bringing the laasons.yhich he has learned to the utmost degree of refinement and destructiveness of which they arc susceptible. These are severe remarks, but they are unenibclished truth. The recital and sub stantiation of such charges must necessarily be an unpleasant task, and wc would willing ly avoid it; but there aro important facts to be revealed by such au investigation, and duty forbids any omimion to present them. Among the moot serious evils which the uegro is fastening on himself, is au encrcaa- ing drunkenness; and of all people, they can least afford such an indulgence. The phy sical enervation which will rcsult'fVom it a terrible calamity in itself; for the thews of, the negro are to him what long hair is to a woman, his glory. But lops of corporeal vigor means much more to them than this. It means the destruction of their only de pendence for a comfortable livlehood, a hope less bankruptcy of their only wealth. It means advantage ground given to disease, and to every difficulty incident to their sta tion. It meams the alienation of the affections of those upon whom the shattered lives are east, and tho smothering of every kindly feeling by an imposition but too certain to THE SUR’S EXPOSURE. HOW TWO SCOUNDRELS CONTRIVED TO GET INTO CONQUER. Thr Chaplain tchn Fisyracnl a DUreputuble Jfat*acK*$ett* Rrrjimtnt—The lYholetah Robbery of South Carolinians—General Butler's Hatred of Southern White Men. A correspondent of that lively and inde pendent Radical paper, the Now York Sun writing from Darlington Courthouse, under date of May 21, says: About June, 13C5, the first IT nion troops entered Darlington—a Massachusetts regi ment, part of B. F. Butler’s Brigade, under General Bca!e. The chaplain of the regiment was Whittcmore, who was recently expelled from Congress, yet who is a candidate for re- election to that body. When Butler labored to save Whittcmore from expulsion, he per fectly well knew that Whittcmore bore a very bad character; but such was Butler’s hatred of the while people of South Carolina that he wanted Whiitemore iu Congress nominal ly to represent them, but really to annoy them. General Beale made this town his head quarters, and commanded the detached posts which wore established in different parts of Peo Dec region. Thcoilieers commanding the posts discovered large quantit ies of cotton on the plantations. Already Whitemoro had behaved disreputably, and was no longer regarded us a suitable person to bo chaplain of a Massachusetts regiment. But this regi ment was largely composed of loafers who had been Jub Pqnidinciit. Tha above Department will be promptly at- tcndctl to, and ali work in this line executed oa the most satisfactory terms. We will turuisu* at short notice LA If CL ASKS, HAW BILLS, POSTERS, CJRCl LAPS, BUSIXESS CARDS. WFDDIXG CARDS, BILL HE A DS, PJ.VPJLJ.ltTS, LABELS, All Jot. Work will be Irisn cn delivery. Representatives. Whittcmore was elected to fill both of tho officers of which he was a candidate; but when he took his seat in the Statu Senate, opposition was raised to his remaining there, and he had to leave. Then ho went to Con gress as a representatives, and was suddenly ousted on grounds with which the public are already familiar. Among those who commanded here was Captain Hawkins a graduate of West Point. Ho had a remarkably loquacious, jolly and obliging lieutenant named Hogc, who did not like Whittcmore, and frequently character ized Lim as AN ARRANT SCOUNDREL. Hoge was always telling the white poopla that he was a Democrat, much to their dis gust. That they concealed, however. He capped the climax one day by saying, in the presence of Col. Waving, a Southerner, that his father was stumping the State of Ohio for the Democratic p>arty, and that ho too, would be doing the same thing if he was not here. Subsequently Colonel Waring met Ilogo at table in tbc dining hali of the Charleston Hotel, in Charleston and said to him: “Ilogo now that Whittemoro is a candidate for Con.’’"^' . 0 gross iu the First Congressional District, wo ' ought to have you to make Democatio speeches.” Hoge instantly drew his fao^ . away, as, at the same time he touch*. : s. ing ou the leg as a silent intimatlq|pBjg^jg^g^gg^ »•*?*$« to keep quiet. Soon afterward* mangotupfromthemb!eaAi»i^ up Then Huge said to Waring; GETTING ME INTO , S-' That ,ellow who j u,g , ’ , Kepub.uuu. ai.o i am j.,- the Republicans; but I ast>dP>->$ good a Democrat a L or 4 V PURCilASED IN NE'.V YORK. The owners of cotton on the plantations expected to sell it and use the capital to cul tivate their lands, employing the negroes ly contract to»do the later. Tho whites ac knowledged that they were cimqtmreJ, amt there was a strong desire to secure a good government for tho State, social harmony, and business prosperity. But the ofh.-ere of the Massachusetts regiment so wantooy mis. behaved themm.lv-'s towards the perso { property of the white native*, that rene^gU ill-feeling was eiifr°n<tcve;I ag . ; ns t thy Nor/}, cm men generally. Many of millitfLv an ' t, '.’tflP* 1 '’ officers took and sold, principally ^ 0 pared c “l-bout for a ter of the axe came 0 '* afterwards justice to the Hna lie sat with a - r an eminent la wye/, lx tvT • was a iudof ernment. But uo”" "!"T'AvSfet -- -'a ernment. z»ut a* 1 logo >0 fill the position, »nd ‘ himself into ' ' “if >’• , " mBms, 4ft . . TOR THEIR OWN BENEFIT, P R to light T rllic ^ 10 ”* se “F 3 '" US large quantities of cotton. They persua->.v"y;;.-.; pread eagle ( chose the negroes to say that their late masters hadj Lt -id l)k.-:tr» c '-'*’ howevc. >va»v>id is sold tho cotton to the Confederate Govern-, °!'' fX '® c,l t0 ,u ‘ h—auv, the ieea ' w largely Democrats. Hk went to ti’« •lLstr;et to stump it,but soon after }:c arrived a < man named Randolph, was killed. its aspt -t, will prove more pernicious in i;* turies roll between them. Into such a discussion as ibis. hoTfcvr < i iv,:. 1 -s .., Ss, naeCiaa from tha ’ Lincoln thus deprecated the censure of tb •t ri’.ci: >r V write* 'TVER, i UN, U'.vl Cimfil fltM. V ‘ i !»i’ SAK-AI’AUII.LIAN ir .' *LY1.M the North did not choose !o enter ijhe overlooked tbc indefeasible position, that, even -.'anting to the South the liigh.-t po litical integrity, eulirc lYcadnii’ from preju- “And upou this act, sincerely believed to ! dice; everything, iu short, which was claim- *•»•* > intTfller, in ! world for hig hazardous actor r Uito of A [ nJ 17, 1 ■. .j, j yet as completely separated as if they were the ii.tipodes ot oat h other. Absolute non-1 effect. It is a great and growing disinclination intercn. se will be the order 0! the day. and | io labor. In a very great degree this iado" the white aud the black citizens will know , } t .nce js now manifest or even the most short- little ot each other s wants and virtues as the 1 sieiityj; but the full measure of it is percepti- pale-laced trader now knows of the Tnduiu j file only to those who aro conversant with the brave, who buys bis powder and ball, and J working of our planeations. They can see passes cn to the dark forest. How will the | (list the present efficiency of nogro labor is sun-ioving exotic flourish under the shade ol | ,j uc nlmnst^entirely to the impetus piven by the Northern oak ? Ny partition ah.au, h.." - ; ,( iL . o'rirt slaves system; and that tho im-! 0I>0D | V t ( , e r}]ihit anv. . .1.:.. . ■ r _ I I. . . . . * J ~ - ment. and then they made pretence of seiz in** Confederate property. But us in time so much was published iu Northern news papers in condemnation of those acts, that the officers had to adopt a new plea under which to perpetuate their thcf.s. That was, to seize a planter’s cotton, and when ho was greatly alarmed, and rightly believed it would bo taken away from him anyway, and once away he would NEVER GET ANYTHIN') for if, a runner, a white man, would go to him and offer to buy the the whole lot at ten cents a pound. When the planter hud ac cepted, ihecotton was shiped, and sold North at from 40 to 30 cents a pound. ANOTHER CONTEMPTIBLE FRAUD. The trial of criminal causes way ,1,3,5 re duced to fraud. The negroes who unfortu nately got into conflic(s wilh the whites were invariably reprimanded or punished, provid ed the white oppoucr ts paid from $10 to $25 ouch. This practio oecamee so notorious that the lawyers r, Darlington never took a case until they knew how much the white man could afford to pay, and then they would ;;y;ietnatically proceed at once to have the case “tried,” and the money secretly paid. All this time Whittcmore was in such a had repute with the Jlasmchnsetls regiment that the members of it would not tolerate his preaching to them, and when they called upon the'Uev. A. Gamwell, Methodist, recently deceased, to perform the burial cere mony, or upon the Rev. Mr. Dealer, Baptist or the Rev. Mr. Brearly, Presbyterian, all of whom remained .South during the war. Whittcmore was very careful ut first not rt,,..- « ...1::: li w:> h Ij \ -ti’i: I'U V: 11 !.A V *■ o t, re . • ,,r.’.l 1 . ItAO.VAY - -■ A:;.... Iv.itli.L a:t it:, ov. i;\r/. Mr. rIo4a a t: r i if,' t Cl.rr.'rtc Sore Le", th it fs.aif'l aif otiiui ti*'t« •; is-*.! »»i' 1 i.'*', cuivl liy'a f a r. ttk- ,t jAIt.'SAI’AftiLLl A N itK v/L vlM'. “Ml-. . T <- 1ST «AV ‘•'HEKI.AND. nt W'ui.icr 6V-.*i .1, ovrol, by on” * i-r'ic, cf }ic !g >m the- Luxi^s, bwcafi.% Thie'tfn.' l C i, ':’n;t!.n. •• Sn < v. iv t-z ' /i J vs -.t l Uonrot tr n-Tftrfui itiiros by theSAK - Ai’A IIIJJ.IAM JUL:n : L\ Karev, ry kinu of liiiiiiu:’, ‘ oro, s'h -i : ru, at ! all w'ak pinir dikcLii r. 1 In,, nlc use it, tuwl !>c«jotn#» citted ; ?-> wl‘-h Yv<, S'Tt.'t.'T White S.vc’liajj, i5oro jLco'ia .n.l i,yo«, Jk'o-o an.l ! 2:1th, : '! kin.Is i>(' 8>r*», ' lus i.’irml rtui ly - • j o vt m , vjd t! ■ 1* 05 1 that ail who t.tka it hcvua«-j Birouj, »•>' . •• •■: !»'• ilrlir, ii. “C ntuu-tvirti ria.'- llor.** HAP'VAY’ 5 lAP.UlILLIA RE « 'L ' J-i.VT t» viM hi $! r. r IVor » UutKos t >r I’rus-aisU or,l V.'-IL . * •• \ ■■ru, «n t »t D>1. »t.\ L>NV'A Y SMuiiCUM W'siei. lm*. . A. i ’ a L ine, How Yuvls City. HARLLEE &. DARGAN, ATa’CESEYS at law. DARLINGTON, C. II., S. C. V,. W. IIA&LLES, T. a. i.AB'IAN. March 21, IdTa gl-Sm rely the authority < European phib.sophcr, 0L2 ofthe obi school, and the leader fo the obolition party, is uffieient to prove our assartiou that the sudden liberation ofthe negro was view ed with the deepest apprehensions by the thinking world. Penetrating and unbiassed men wore cognizant then of what time has since demonstrated, a complete incapacity on the part of the uegro both for the com prehension of those duties‘which possession ofthe widest liberty entails, and for the ju dicious exercise of those high privilege* so gratuitously and unwisely conferred ou him. They apprehended that after tho glamour of of the jubilee was a little dissipated, the the stern awakening to indigence and labor would kiinlle discontent and jealousy. They held that wright or wrong, her hand had- pluckcd tho negro fiom under the sh/.tor of ex - ting institutions. ml the bestowal ou him of every possible security was not optional, but imperative tiny. Furthermore, she took it for granted that, if unprotected by a ever, is not the full measure ol this m .-ior- j p,.tus is slowly failing. The laborers of the tunc to them gro. Ihe band ol (iod has j present ere priticipally those who were raised piuced tb -sign cl Lie poverty, iiis ignoranta^ j j n habits of industry by their owners, and it:* pa-sions. his poirieai recusancy—ail up-| ..nd who have not altogether relinquished on hi* Jl.ce. Wherever bo may go, iu the j those habits, hut their children, who have d | land of his adoption, only a sight of him will be necessary to mark him as a man to be ig nored and shunned by all who possess patri otism, refinement or wealth. In the streets tho hand of the white men will ton-h him, and feci him not; their cars will hear him, and not heed ; their eyes will look upon him and tee him not. There will be more of that kindly intercourse between the high and the low, the rich and tJJ: poor, which I innnes ol iho negro youth iia gives so sweet a touo tc the feelings with ! ’y otl b' !lvc years ol in or tin. which those cl oses regard each other in grown up into mauhood since the on am pa- tion. aro almost a cypher. Far less than the due projKirtion of .he productive larre ofthe country is furnished by (bis class: and even the little it does is ireneraiiy the result of compulsion by the the iather wl: > has not yet forgotten how to work. This idleness of the new generation is already telling on it, and he who will take his stand on any Mi-cet corner aud watch the pns-dno blacks, will hi amazed to see how great a rhanre in 'b. been PARTIALITY FUR T!1F. NEGRO, and frequently said that as be was agen he had been telling the negroes not tho Southern white men; that they h»3 physical power in their own hands. If t one of them was molested been use he you the Republican ticket, not a Southern wbil man’s house would be leftstaudingin a wccl .after tbo a'tact was made." * ESCAPE FROM TIIE'LYNCHERS Hoge was at another station near by when* be heard that Randolph had boon murdered. Forthwith he skodadled for’Washington, but on arriving there, was branded i.s n coward, lie returned, waked up all tho Second Con gressional District from afar off, still remain ed a candidate for the honor of repretButing it iu Congress, aud was defeated hv s 22V5. uidlVablo maiprity, l" 1 ' j>o account of party interests, Congress admitted him, and he took his seat. Hogc proposes again to be a can didate in the Second Di.-trict, where, if the election is fairly conducted, he certainly will he defeated, as he was before. Keeping this in r„ind he has gone over to WhtUoroore, at wh ise solicitation he said io his Congressional Dirtiict, a few days ago that Whittemoro would be received by Congress if tho negroes would unly re-elect him. Whittemoro is ex pected to be able to reciprocate the favor wlen Hoge is again defeated ia the Second Ditrict, but still an applicant to retain tho scat which he bolds iu congress. Thus it Ls that there two worthies dovetail. Old ribbon will^ look quite renewed if washed in cool suds made of fine soap and ironed when damp. Cover tho ribbon with a clean eloth and pass the iron over that. If you wish !o stifl'en tho ribbon, dip it while drying, into gum-arabic water. Never dam. ;*n bonnet ribbon, aud leave it wet, it make* it t.ff as Uoru. ; of several benevolent . o- ieties, he simply di: ■ charged the duties which he hail agreed to j ^ perform He was evidently anxious to keep j Dandruff and Falling Hair —Keep mas good terms as Impossibly e.'.id writ J ^ hair quite short. Wet the scalp w.th cool superior p wor, tlie negro would be wronged i Europe. The negro Ls necessitous, but lias and oppressed. Vssuming the constitution- [ thrust away tho hand that would have cher men arc losing tho low >! their tathori. am] :*r er; their shoulde;- are begim.in of the proteduro, and reas benefits, no; only would the I tho wi.i ■ uing from | i.lied him. So far as tho Southron i.-i con- i Mar; u\v 'nd tnoteetion j corned, lie must heneeforward, go his course ■ ' witlrout material assistance ; by his own c 'i abty these of tlie negro by the Federal Govern:.!' it be jus'ifiaLle, but abu it w is so nbii/atory as t> render the ncglert of it most criminal. Af ter tho first desperate step, etnancipa'.ion. there could be no halt. Not more certain la j “1 not d comes, upon those adventurers who it that a natiHi’s liws must hr c- tioailly 1 h ;vo i-ifted him and ridden him into power, leave t^ the judgment of our readers, and prominent chests la sunken, the nii -ht .ml cousilmi knew timt the negro is igaorant aud credu-j altered aud auitudeti in order to meet aud | wo mi -ti.m, . , . seoui::.* ofthe white man only -cnai assistance ; by his own cncr. j iu „ ,\ JUiro Wlt , ir renit , j ' s must no work out his destiny, upon the ! more to fear from these things than the Cau casian f,r ' f exertion simply is a inCafis to tho i etablislnuent and proscrv ition of iieultli, he will never dream. Beyond all others they have ever been, and ever will be, a race of lounger* and . ud sleeper*. tin- native whites. Rut hi- bad reputation with tin: Mass'i'hnsetts regiment ltd the native whites over to mist: n! him. I| 0 enublisbeo echo • among ‘ .it- negroc.-, nnd made them pay for tlie school bock* and T tiii’. ut- bur.' they should have received gratnitouil; Sometimes t!-e payuieuts were ,vi ,n made in money, and at other times iu eggs e y t:n:'1 and <'h' kons. whudi the nogi-t s delivered juare, massive l i:ii>l ,itber l himself or to his wife. He oven > ■wing tallei, *p.ir-1 , nllccti d moi. -y from the negroes on cloth- to . itsip, j ,whivlt been sent to bim from the ! Noth t*i distribute. For teat hing the colored | children, he ma le their pan — pay 25 eenL) About tho (■'•••inmog of 1307 he negroes Water every morning, and shampoo the hair occasionally. Tuc modern chignon*, frizzled pugs, aud other fashionable abominations ofthe kind, are making thuuuauds of ladies prematurely bald. (tilling ity arms is hithcrio the i.s rushing up ; a men 'lie negro has j launched out fully paiid.uing Hi the basis if hi own powers must lie stand. How far ho mny depend for help, when th* hr.nr (TO ue roNTINUEP.) Ho w:ts a candidate in the same district, uuu at i lie same time, for fi'.Xl UK's AND THE STATESENATK. Ilia plan Via: to get the-SUtio Senate and endev'ir to get. Icctcd Linitcd Sutes senator; but taiiliig ill that, to go to : A Dutch woman kept a toll gate. One foggy day a traveler u-kod, ‘Madam, how far is it to R—?’ ‘Shoost leotle w .' - -tuor') cmphaieally, ‘.Madam is it oce, two, 'luxe, four or five miles?’ The good woman inge niously replied, 1 dials a i-' A clergy man of I’uFuni, Conn., recently married a couple o i tho cars, without rhe other piDSi-tigt .s having any knowledge or suspi. ian 4'the, t. '.is. e.l .u. It is a little singular that every Cuban gt'iitleuian olfu-er of note is just now iti New York. Dt.uhtiesa lliere is les- danger auJ House of j privati.u’ia that city flua on the island I*