The Darlington news. (Darlington, S.C.) 1875-1909, December 26, 1895, Image 8
V
«PH#v. -
Wh«n RefOrmif* Pt» Out, Et,
[W'asblli^toti Post.]
This story is told on Ser
Tillman: When he had his
assigned him on the floo
found his nearest neighbo
be Senator Irby, of South C
lina. The two are out, and )
not spoken for a long tin
passing. It made Tillman
very uncomfortable to si
near.to his enemy, and he a
to be changed on the grout
bis visual affliction, for e'
> one knows that Senator Till
is blind of one eye. His
was that he could not se
'well, sitting where he die
pe could from some other
The next day he found hii
assigned to a desk on the <
side of Irby, there simply
ing been a reversal of posit
“I asked to be changed,”
Tillman to the acting offic:
the Senate, “because Icoul
see from that desk, and
have only changed me t
other side'of Senator Irby.
“Yes, sir,” said the floo
cial. “I did not suppose
could see him on the si<
which you are blind, anc
changed you accordingly.’
Tillman gave a snort of
tempt and picked out a
which is not approximate
desirable as the nrst one i
It May Do a* Much for Yo
Mr. Fred Miller, of Irvii
writes that he hada Sevei
ney trouble for many
with severe pains in tin
r »nd ajso that, his bladde
affectecT Retried many t
ed Kidney cures but *
any good result. About i
ago he began use of E
Bitters and found relief a
Electric Bitters is esp
adapted to cure of all 1
and Liver troubles and
gives almost instant reiie
trial will prove our stab
Price only 50c. for large
At Dr. J. A. Boyd’s.Drug
-i- ••Wi • —
Alice (the friend)—I do
how anyone can help
Marie.”
Blanche (the rival)—Sh
help.it herself.”—Z,»/e.
Knights of the Maccabet
The State Commander
us from Lincoln. Neb , i
lows: “After trying othei
cines for what', seemed t
very obstinate cough in o
children we tried Dr.
New Discovery and at tl -
of two days the cough e:
left them. We will not U
out it hereafter, as our
ience proves that it cures
all other remedies fail.”-
ed F. W. Stevens, State C
Why not give this great
cine a trial, as it is guar
and trial bottles are f
Dr. J. A. Boyd’s Drug
Regular size’50c. and $1.0
“And did he say he n
bered me when I was a g
“No he said he remen
you when he was a boy,”
Bucklen't Arnica Salve.
The Best Salve in tho
for Cuts, Bruises, Sores, I
Salt Rheum, Fever Soros, I
Chapped Hands Chill
Corns, and all Skin Er ij
and positively cures Pilas
pay required. It is guan
to give perfect satisfactic
money refunded. Price 21
per box. For sale at Dr.
Boyd's drugstore.
Why suffer with C<
Colds and LaGrippe wher
ative Bromo Quinine wil
you in one day. Does no
duce the ringing in the
like Sulphate of Quinine,
up in tablets convenient f(
ing. Guaranteed to cut
money refunded. Prio
For sale by O. B. 1
Mr. Goodheart—My inc»
$2,200 a year. Don’t you
your daughter could li'
that?
Mrs. Spend well—She pre
could, with economy, bul
would you live?—Netr
To the ag< d, with theii
appetite, feeble circulatioi
impoverished blood, Ayer’
saparitla is a boon beyond
Its effect is to check the
ages of time, by invigo;
every organ, nerve, and
of the body. See Ayer
mane for the new year.
Visitor—You and your
are about the same size
you look exactly alike. 1
are n’t you?
Tommy(indignantly)—(
not! She’s a girl!
So thorough is the exce
of Ayer’s Hair Vigor that
be used with benefit by an
son. no matter what may
condition of the hair, a
every case, it occasions
faction and pleasure, in ad
to the benefit which inva
comes from its use.
Meb—Auu so you’re en
to one of thu Mandon
How do distinguish be
them?
Fred—I don’t try!—J#
Ud Ntto*.
•nd void. No nntasrrieil woman shall
legally content to sexnal intercourse
wdio shall not have attained the age of
14 yean.
Sec. 34. The general aas?mbly of
this State shall not enact local or spe
cial laws concerning any of the follow
ing subjects or for any of the follow
ing purposes, to-writ:
I. To change the names of persons
or places.
II. To lay out, open, alter or work
roads or highways.
III. To incorporate cities, towns or
villages, or change, amend or extend
the charter thereof.
IV. To incorporate educational, re
ligions, charitable, social, manufactur
ing or banking iuatitutious not under
the control of the State, or amend or
extend the charters thereof.
V. To incorporate school districts.
VI. To authorize the adoption or
legitimation of children.
VII. To provide for the protection
of game.
VIII. To summon and
grand or petit juries.
IX. To provide for the agi
citizens shall be subject to
public duty. ^
compensation to b u n^Id•to an^county
officer, except tha? may be
so made ss to wjpd 0 tbeAwunpensation
in proportij^fo theffopulation and
neceasarv anrvioe required.
XI fn all other casea, whereagen-
, i»W can be made applicable, no
..utefal law dRll be enacted.
general assembly shall
enact general laws coneern-
subjects for said purposes,
shall be uniform in their opera
ns: Provided, That nothing con
tained in this section shall prohibit
the general assembly from enacting
special provisions in general laws.
XIII. The provisions or this sec
tion shall not apply to charitable and
educational corporations where, under
the terms of a gift, devise or will, spe
cial incorporation may be required.
Sec. 85. It shall be the duty of
the general assembly to enact laws lim
iting the number of acres of land
which any alien or any corporation
controlled by aliens may own within
this Slate.
ARTICLE TV.
EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT.
Section 1. The supreme executive
authority of this State shall be vested
to a chief magistrate, who shall be
fstyled “the governor of the State of
South Carolina.’’
Sec. 2. The governor shall be elected
by the electors duly qualified to vote
for members of the house of represen
tatives, and shall hold his office for two
years, and until his successor shall be
chosen and qnalified, and shall be re-
eligible. He shall be elected at the
first general election held under this
Constitation for members of the gen
eral assembly, and at each general elec
tion thereafter, and shall tie installed
during the first session of the said gen
eral assembly alter his election, on
auch day oa shall be provided by law.
The other State officers-elect shall at
the same time enter upon the perform
ance of their duties.
Sec. 3. No person shall be eligible
to the office of governor who deniesthe
existence of tho Supreme Being; or
who at the time of such election has
not attained the age of 30 years; and
who shall not have been a citizen of the
United States and a citizen and resi
dent of this State for'five years next
preceding the day of election. No
person while govei nor shall hold any
office or other commission (except in
the militia) under the authority of this
State, or of any other power, at one
and the same time.
Sec. 4. The returns of every election
for governor shall be sealed up by the
boards of canvassers in thu respective
counties and transmitted by mail to the
seat of government, directed to the
secretary of state who shall deliver
them to the speaker of the bouse of
representatives at the aext ensuing ses
sion of the general assembly; and du
plicates of said returns shall be filed
with the clerks of the court of said
counties. It shall be the duty of any
clerk of coart to forward to the secre
tary of state a certified copy of said re
turns upon being notified that the re
turns previously forwarded by mail
have not been received at bis office. It
faball be the duty of the secretary of
state, after the expiration of seven days
from the day upon which the votes
have tieen canvassed by the county
board if the returns thereof from any
county have not been received, to
notify tho clerk ofcourtof said county,
and order a copy of the returns filed
in his office to be forwarded forthwith
Tho secretary of state shall deliver the
returns to the speaker of the house of
representatives, at the next ensuing
session of the general assembly; and
daring the first week of the session, or
as soon as the general assembly shall
have organized by the election of the
presiding officer* of the two houses, the
speaker shall open and publish them in
the presence of both houses. The per
son having the highest number of votes
shall be governor; but if two or more
shall be equal, and highest iu votes,
the general assembly shall during the
same session, in the house of represen
tatives, choose one of them governor,
viva voce. Contested
pro tempore to act in the absence of
the lieutenant governor, or when he
shall fill the office of governor.
Sec. 8. A member of the senate act
ing as governor or lieutenant governor
shall thereupon vacate his scat and an
other person shall be elected in hie
stead.
Sec. 9. In ease of the removal of the
governor from office by impeachment,
death, resignation, disqualificati
disability, or removal from the
the lieutenant governor shall
governor; and in case of r
of the last named officer
by impeachment, deatt^^^^^^ 100 '.
disqualification, disability. <j|^ moTa
from the State, tem ‘
pore of the senaJ^^f , '’ tr “ 0r;
and the last th, * U ‘^f"
forthwith, ^^■F‘ OD ' co J nTe “ ethe
senate inj|er tb«* a president pro
ternpc^flwy be chosen. In case the
\arnor ^ .cached, the lieutenant
K act in hia stead and
were until judgment in the
1 have been pronounced. In
if the temporary disability of the
erncr the lieuV-nant governor
all perform the duties of the gov
ernor.
Sec. 10. The governor shall be
commander-in-chief of the militia of
the State, except when they shall be
called into the active service of the
United States.
Sec. 11. He shall have power to
grant reprieves, commutations and
pardons after conviction (except in
cases of impeachment.) in such man
ner, on snch terms and under such re
strictions as be shall think proper; and
ne shall have power to remit fines aud
forfeitures, unless otherwise directed
by law. It shall be his dnty to report
to the general assembly, at the next
regular session thereafter, all pardons
granted by him, with the report of
the board of pardons. Every petition
for pardon or cnmmntation of sentence
may be first referred by him to a
board of pardons, to be provided by
the general assembly, which board
shall hear all auch petitions under
such rules aud regulations as the gen
eral assembly may provide. The gov
ernor may adopt the recommendations
of said board bnt in case he does not
he shall submit hia reasons to the gen
eral assembly.
Sec. 12. He shall take care that
the laws be faithfully executed iu
mercy.
Sec. 13. The governor and lieu
tenant governor shall, at stated times,
receive for their services compensa
tion, which shall be neither increased
nor diminished during the period for
which they shall have been elected.
Sec. 14. All officers in the execu
tive department, and all boards of
public institutions, shall, when re
quired by tho governor, give him in
formation in writing npon any snbject
relating to the duties of their respect
ive offices or the concerns of their re
spective offices or the concerns of the
respective institutions, including item
ized accounts of receipts and disburse
ments.
Sec. 15. The governor shall, from
time to. time, give to the general
sembly information of the condition
of the State, and recommend for its
consideration such measures as he shall
deem neceesa.^ or expedient.
Sec. 16. He may on extraordinary
occasions convene the general assem
bly in extra session. Should either
houso remain without a quorum for
five days, or in case of disagreement
between the two houses during any
session with respect to the time of ad
journment, he may adjourn them to
such time as he shall think proper, not
beyond the time of the annual session
then next ensuing.
Sec. 17. He shall commission all
officers of the State.
Sec. 18. The seal of the State now
in use shall be used by the governor
officially, and shall be called “the
great seal of the State of South Caro
lina. ’’
Sec. 19. All p-ants and commissions
shall be issued in the name and by the
anthority of the State of South Caro
lina, sealed with the great seal, signed
by the governor and countersigned by
the secretary of State.
Sec. 20. The governor and lieuten
ant governor, before entering npon
the duties of their respective offices,
shall take aud aubecribe the oath of
office as prescribed in article 3, section
26, of the Constitution.
Sec. 21. The governor shall reside
at the capital of the State, except in
cases of contagion or tho emergencies
of war; but during the sittings of the
of the general assembly he shall re
side where its sessions are held.
Sec. 22. Whenever it shall be
brought to the notice of the governor
by affidavit that any officer who has
the custody of public or trust funds, is
probably guilty of embezzlement or
the appropriation of public or trust
funds to private use, then the gover
nor shall direct his immediate prosecu
tion by the proper officer and npon
true bill found the governor shall
suspend such officer and appoint one
in his stead, until he shall have been ac
quitted by the verdmt of a jury. In
ease of conviction, the office shall be
declared vacant and the vacancy filled
as may be provided by law.
Sec. 23. Every bill or joint reso
lution which shall have passed the gen
eral assembly, except on a question of
adjournment, shall, before it becomes
a law, be presented to the governor,
yeaa and nays, and I
jiereons voting for i
or joint resolution
the journals <
ively. Billy
ol the
ject un
are j
Ihe I the »•
ihe bj
titered c
ees respec
ng money oi
1 specify the ol
or which the sau
ppropriate to them r
cir several amounts
ems and sections. If tl
ir shall not approve any one (
of the items or sections contau
in any bill, bnt shall approve tl
residue thereof, it shall become
law os to the residue in Hk
manner as if he had signed it
The governor shall then return tb
bill with his objections to the items o
sections of the same not approved b;
him to the house in which the bil
originated, which house shall enter tin
objections at large npon its jonrna
and proceed to reconsider so much o
■aid bill as is not approved by the gov
ernor. The same proceedings shall hi
had in both houses in reconsidering
the same as is provided in case of an
entire bill returned by the governor
with his objections; and if any item or
section of said bill not approved by
the governor shall be pasecd by two-
thirda of the two houses of the gener
al assembly, it shall become a part of
said law notwithstanding the objec
tions of the governor. If a bill or
joint resolution shall not be returned
by the governor within three days
after it shall have been presented to
him, Sunday's excepted, it shall have
Ike same force and affect as if he had
signed it unless the general assembly,
by adjournment prevent its return, in
which case it shall have snch force and
effect unless returned within two days
after the next meeting.
Sec. 24. There shall be elected by
the qualified voters of the State a sec
retary of state, a comptroller-general,
an attorney-general, a treasurer, a
jntant and inspector-general, aud _
superintendent of education, who shall
hold their respective offices for the
term of two years, and until their
several successors have been chosen
aud qualified; and whose duties and
compensation:) shall be prescribed by
law. The compensation of such offi
cers shall be neither increased nor
diminished during the period for which
they shall have been elected.
famous
It is sufficient to say that
and Torrence Post, C, A. R_, uuder^whoM -•£<***' aud not a few were com-
ARTICLE V.
JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT.
1. The judicial power of this
in a supreme
voce. Contested elections for'
governor shall be determined by the .u >uu gureruur,
general assembly in auch manner as ! and if he approve he shall sign it; if
shall be prescribed by law. ; not, be shall return it with hi» objec-
Sec. 5. A lieutenant governor shall be tions, to the house in which it origina-
choseu at the same time, in the same I ted, which shall enter the objections
manner, continne in office for the same at large on its journal and proceed to
period and be pot sssed of the samequal-! reconsider it. If after such icconsid-
ifications ns the governor, and shall, eratioti two-thirds of that honse ahull
ex-officio, be-president of the senate. agree to pass it, it shall be sent, to-
Sec. 6. The lieutenant governor j gether with ('
while presiding in the senate shall have er honac, by wmen it snail bo recon
no vote unices tho senate be equally | tidered, aud if approved by two-thirds
divided. ! of thntkouse it shall have the same et-
Sec. 7. The senate sha'l as soon os . feet us if it hud been signed by the
practicable after the cocvcning of the governor; bnt in all suen cases the
general assembly, choose a president ’ vote of both houses thall be taken by
Sec.
State shall bo vested
court, iu two circuit courts, to wit: A
court of common pleas having civil
jurisdiction and a court of general
sessions with criminal jurisdiction
only. The general assembly may also
establish county courts, municipal
courts or such courts in any and all of
the counties of this State inferior to
circuit courts as may be deemed neces
sary, but none of such courts shall ever
be invested with jurisdiction to try
cases of murder, manslaughter, rape
or attempt to rape, arson, common law
burglary, briliery or perjury: Pro
vided, Before a county court shall be
established iu any county it must be
submitted to the qualified electors and
and a majority of those voting must
vote for its establishment.
Sec. 2. The supreme court shall con
sist of a chief justice and three associ
ate justices, any three of whom shall
constitute a quorum for the transac
tion of business. The chief justice
shall preside, and in his absence the
senior associate justice. They shall be
elected by a joint viva voce vote of the
general assembly for the term of eight
years, and shall continue iu office un
til their successors shall be elected and
qualified, and shall be so classified that
one of them shall go out_of office every
two years.
Sec. 3. The present chief jnsticc and
associate justices of the supreme court
are declared to be the chief justice and
two of the associate justices of said !
court as herein established until the
terms for which they were elected
shall expire, and the general assembly
at its next session shall elect the third
associate justice and make suitable
provision for accomplishing the class
ification above directed.
Sec. 4. Tno supreme court shall
have power to issue writs or orders of
injunction, mandamus, quo warrauto,
prohibition, certiorari, habeas corpus
and other original and remedial writs.
And said court shall have appellate jur
isdiction only in cases of chancery and
in snch appeals they shall review the
findings of fact as well as the law, ex
cept in chancery cases where the facts
are settled by a jury and the verdict |
not set aside aud shall constitute a
conrt for the correction of errors at
law under such regulations as the gen
eral assembly may by law prescribe.
Sec. 5. The supreme court shall be
held at least twice in each year at the
seat of government and at such other
place or places in the State as the gen
eral assembly may direct.
Sec. 6. No judge shall preside nt the
trial of any cause in the event of which
he may be interested, or when cither
of the parties shall be connected with
him by affinity or consanguinity with
in snch degrees as may be prescribed
by law, or in which be may have been
counsel or have presided in any infer
ior court. In case all or any of the
justices of the supreme court shall be
thus disqualified, or be otherwise pre-
| vented from presiding in any cause or
! causes, the court or the justices there
of shall certify the same to the gov
ernor of the State, and he shall imme
diately commission, specially, the
requisite number of men learned in the
law for the trial and determination
thereof. The same course shall be
pursued in the circuit and inferior
courts as is prescribed in this section
for cases of the
A large audience assembled at the opera house last night to hear General Gordon s
lecture on • The Last Days of the Confederacy.’ It is impossible this morning to devote the space to
this event its merit deserves " “~ J -‘
and Torrence Post, G. A. R.,
for providing the Keokuk public so rare a treat. Every sea
pelled to stand."—TAr Gate City, Keokuk, la.. April 2, 1895.
“Chicago last night gave a worthy audience to Senator John B. Gordon of Georgia. The
Auditorium contained at least five thousand people Society was in the boxes in evening ilreaa;
in the highest regions working people listened to the patriotic words that rang clear and distinct
to the farthest tier of seats. The fame of the speaker had preceded him. and indeed to no
Chicagoan can the Georgia general, with his many proofs of friendship to the World’s Fair City,
ever be an object of indifference. Indeed, with his long record of devotion to the restored Union,
and with his equally attractive personality, General Gordon to-day is the most popular son of the
Southland who at intervals appear before Northern audiences. With his graces as a public
speaker, his voice, his delivery, his word-painting so vivid and striking, he should make the
worse appear the better reason,’ but with such a subject as 'The Last Days of the Confederacy.’
enlisting the living interest of every hearer in an epoch so pivotal in the history of the republic,
General Gordon, who described only what his eyes had witnessed was ure to deeply sway hit
hearers.
“Battle-scarred as he is, a thrilling interest attaches to his glimpses of contest—never a full
view, only a profile—and a pin could have been heard to drop in the powerful peroration descrip
tive of the events about Appomattox.
Equally masterful is his delineation, in phrases few and memorable, of pe-«onal character
istics that entered into the war's heroes on both aides.
“And not less striking is the soul that he puts into even an inflection. ‘ My Countrymen ' is an
example. Every syllable was emotional, each shade of accent an inspiration to higher patriotism.
■'Tremendous applause greeted the orator as he sat down, and the concluding ' America ’ by
the audience was in a volume that showed the invigorated and confirmed love of the undying
Union of States that is the noble impetus of all of Senator Gordon’s rounded periods.’’—The
Daily Inter Ocean, Chicago. Feb. 16, 1895.
“The City Hall was well filled last evening with a characteristic audience gathered to listen to
General John B. Gordon’s lecture. The lecture was the finest on the subject of the war ever heard
in Nashau, and as the speaker said, brought out a phase of soldier’s life which has never been
recorded in histories and reports. The anecdotes of the minor events of camp life and battlefield,
which made up the daily life of the soldier boys, were told by Senator Gordon with pathos or
humor, as the case required, in a most admirable manner. His tributes to the bravery of the
officers, privates and women of both North and South were paid with an earnestness and eloquence
that left no doubt in the minds of the listeners as to the speaker’s sincerity.
“His humor is clean cut and irresistible, and he has the happy faculty of telling personal
reminiscences without bringing himself forward too much For graphic and ornate oratory the
speaker’s description has never been excelled on any platform.
“ His picture of the last council of war which General Lee called at the last desperate sortie of
the Confederate army, which was made by General Gordon's own command, was painted in vivid
and realistic colors
“The story of the two great generals meeting. Grant and Lee, at the time of the latter's
surrender, was told as it has never been told before.
" The scene which occurred at the close of his lecture can better be imagined than described.
As the Senator spoke his last »ords and turned to his chair, the Grand Army men arose with one
accord, and led bv Commander Cheney, gave three cheers for the ex-Confederate chief. The
speaker was visibly moved and, in a voice, husky with suppressed emotion, thanked the boys
saying: ‘I would rather be deserving of this tribute than to wear a diadem of the costliest jewels
or to be President of the United States for life.’
"The veterans enthusiastically crowded around General Gordon and shook hands, he being
obliged to give an impromptu reception to the G. A. R.”—Nashua (N. H) Daily Gazette,
March 8, 1895.
MANAGERS ALSO FOR THE FOLLOWING WELL-KNOWN ATTRACTIONS.
FOB THE ENTIRE UNITED STATES:
Mm*. Oaeilia Epplnahouaen Bailey. John Fox, Jr.. Bov. Sam P. Jonas, Bov. Sam W. Small,
Hon. Honry Wattoroon for that onporb production, “ Abraham Lincoln.”
FOR THE ENTIRE FIFTEEN SOUTHERN STATES
Dr
Bov. Lyman Abbott, Dr. W. L. Davidson.
Mr. Eueeno Field, Misa Kate Field,
Hon. John J. Ingalla, Mr. Qeorgre Kennan,
F. Hopkinaon Smith. Chas. F. Underhill.
In addition to the above we have a list of over one hundred Lecturers, Readers and Musical
attractions. Write for terms and dates to the
Oeorre Thomas Dowling'.
Harvard Quartette Concert Go.,
Thos. Naat, Dr. A. A. WU11U,
Bishop John H. Vincent.
SOUTHERN LYCEUM BUREAU,
Board or Trade Building.
LOUISVILLE, KY.
1 aaen caaeTHe chief jusTIce7
" m ''
or in bis absence the presiding associ
ate justice, shall preside. Whenever
the justices of the supreme court and
the circuit judges meet together for
the purposes aforesaid, if the number
then of qualified to sit constitute an
even number, then one of the circuit
judges must retire; and the circuit
judges present shall determine by lot
which of their number shall retire.
Sec. 13. The State shall be dived-
ed into as many judicial circuits as the
general assembly may prescribe, aud
for each circuit a judge shall be elect
ed by joint viva vocevote of the gen
eral assembly, who shall hold his office
for a term of four years; and at the
time of his election be shall be an
elector of a county of, and during bis
continuance in office he shall reside in,
the circuit of which he is judge. The
present judges of the circuit courts
shall continue in office until the ex
piration of the terms for which they
were elected, and, should a new divis
ion of the judicial circuits be made
shall be the judges of the lespective
circuits in which they shall reside after
said division.
Sec. 14. Judges of the circuit
courts shall interchange circuits with
each other aud the general assembly
shall provide therefor.
Sec. 15. The courts of cummon
pleas shall have original jurisdiction,
subject to appeal to the supreme court,
to issue writs or orders of injunction,
mandamus, habeas corpus, and such
other writs as may be necessary to car
ry their powers into full effect. They
shall have jurisdiction in all civil cases.
They shall have appellate jurisdiction
iu all cases within the jurisdiction of
inferior courts, except from such in
ferior courts from which the general
assembly shall provide an appeal di
rectly to the supreme court.
Sec. 16. The court of common pleas
shall sit in each county in this State at
least twice in every year at auch stated
times and places as may be appointed
by law.
Sec. 17.
a csiuca,
nuu every
criminal action in the county whero
the offence was committed. In all cases
tried by them, the right of appeal
shall be secured under such rules and
1 , . — ,— .... supreme court. Tho
governor , gether with the objections, to the oth- general awemblj shall provide by law
» ml nave er honac, by which it shall bo recon- i for the temDorarv annointmonf
_ « - •!
for the temporary appointment of men
learned in the law to hold either spe
cial or regular terms of the circuit
courts whenever there may be necea- 4iuVl
aity for such appointment. 1 assault and battery, and larceny. It
Sec. 7. There shall be appointed by shall at in ■■ach county in thj. State at
It shall be the duty of the
justices of the supreme conrt to file
their decisions within 60 days from
the last day of the conrt at which the
cases were heard; and the duty of the
judges of the circuit courts to file
their decisiocs within 60 days from
the rising of the last court of the cir
cuit then being held.
Sec. 18. The court of general ses
sions shall have jurisdiction in all crim
inal cases except those cases in which
exclusive jurisdiction shall bo given to
inferior courts, aud in these it shall
have appellate jurisdiction. It shall
also have concurrent jurisdiction with,
us well as appellate jurisdiction from,
the inferior courts in all cases of riot,
regulations as may be provided by law;
provided, that in counties where mag
istrates have separate aud exclusive
territorial jurisdiction, criminal causes
shall be tried in the magistrate’s dis
trict where the offence was committed,
subject to such provision for change of
venue from one magisirate’s district to
another in the same county as may be
provided by the general assembly.
Sec. 24. All officersother than those
named in section 9 provided for in this
article shall receive for their services
compensation as the general assembly
may from time to time by law direct.
Sec. 25. Each of the justices of the
supreme conrt and judges of the cir
cuit court shall have the same power at
chambers to issue writs of habeas cor
pus, mandamus, quo warranto, certi
orari, prohibition and interlocutory
writs or orders of injunction as when
in open court The judges of the cir
cuit courts shall have auch powers at
chambers as the general assembly may
provide.
Sec. 26. Judges shall not charge
juries in respect to matters of fact, but
shall declare the law.
Sec. 27. There shall be elected in
each county, by the electors thereof,
one clerk for the conrt of common
pitas, who shall hold his office for the
term of four years, aud until his suc
cessor shall be elected and
He shall, by virtue of his
clerk of all other courts
qualified,
office, be
HH .RRH or records
held therein, but the general assembly
may provide by law for the election of
a clerk, with a like term of office, for
each or any other of the courts of re
cord, and may authorize the judge of
the probate court to perform the duties
of clerk for his conrt under such reg
ulations as the general assembly may
direct. Clerks of courts shall be re
movable for such cause and in such
manner as shall be prescribed by low.
Sec. 28. There shall be au attorney
general for the State, who shall per
form such duties as may be prescribed
•t. He shall be elected by the
qualified electors of the State for the
term of two years and shall receive for
his services such compensation aa shall
be fixed by law.
Sec. 29. There shall be one solicitor
for each circuit, who shall reside there
in, to be elected by tho qualified elec
tors of the circuit, who shall hold his
office for the term of four years, aud
hall receive for his services such com-
e isation as shall be fixed by law.
tu all cases when an attorney for the
state of any circuit fails to attend aud
iroaecnte according to law, tbs conrt
shall have power to appoint an attor-.
uey pro tempore. In the event of the I
eatabliskmaot of county courts the
ute law of this State theu of force u
well as that which shall be passed from
time to time, aud to properly index
and arrange the said statutes when so
passed. And the said commissioner
-hall reduce into a systematic code the
general statutes, including the code of
civil procedure, with all the amend
ments thereto, and shall, on the first
day of the session for the year 1901
and at the end of every subsequent
period of not more than 10 years, re
port the result of his labors to the gen
eral assembly, with auch recommenda
tions and suggestions aa to the abridge
ment and amendments as may be
deemed necessary or proper. Said
report, when ready to be made, shall
lie printed and a copy thereof laid up
on the desk of each member of both
bouses of the general assembly on the
first day of the first session, but shall
not be taken up for consideration un
til the next session of said general as
sembly. The said code shall be de
clared by the general assembly, in an
act passed according to the forms in
this Conatitution for the enactment of
laws, to be the only general statutory
law of the State; but no alterations or
additions to any of the laws therein
contained shall be made except by bill
passed under the formalities hereto
fore prescribed for the passage of laws.
Provision shall be made by law for fil
ling vacancies, regulating the terms of
office and the compensation of said
commissioner, not exceeding 8500 per
annum, aud imposing auch other du
ties as may be desired. And the gen
eral assembly shall by committee in
quire into the progress of his work at
each session.
Sec. 6. In the case of any prisoner
lawfully in the charge, custoday or
control of any officer, State, county or
municipal, bei-g seized and taken from
said officer throngn his negligence, Jper-
mission or connivance, by a mob or
other unlawful assemblage of persons,
and at their hands suffering bodily vio
lence or death, the said officer shall be
deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and,
upon true bill found, shall be deposed
from bis office pending his trisl, and
npon conviction shall forfeit his oflief,
and shall, unless pardoned by *he gov
ernor, be ineligible to hold any offic#
of trust or profit within this State. I*
shall be the duty of the prosecuting
attorney within whose circuit or countj
the offense may be committed to forthr
with institute a prosecution against
said officer, who shall be tried in such
county in the same circuit other than
the one in which the offence was com);
mitted, as Ihe attorney general niajH
elect. The fees and mileage of all ma*.
terial witnesses, both for tho State an^
for tho defense, shall be paid by tb#
State treasurer, in such manner as ma$
be provided by law: Provided, Ifj
all cases of lynching when death
anea, the county where auch lynching