Historical Newspapers of South Carolina

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$hf Partington gtcws. PUBUSHKD EVKRT THURSDAY Mt'KMNO . j^BNRT J, JHOMPSOM, EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR. TERMS—$1 Per Annnni in Advaace; SO oents (or S muntUe; 25 cents for 3 months. Advertising Rates: made many friends in this coun ty, who will regret to learn of his death. Mr. Hammond was a man of some decided traits of character. He was a bold and aggiessive journalist and will be a decided loss to “the Fourth Estate” of South Carolina. One Sqnare second insertion ...M Every subsequent insertion 50 Contract advertisements inserted npon the most reasonable terms. FORTUNATE FOR FLORENCE. Mr. R.C. Starr, Jr.,has moved One Square first Insertion |l.oo to Florence to take charge of The Times under the manage ment of Mr. J. P. Coffin, the new proprietor of that paper Mr. Starr is one of the most ac complished newspaper men in the State, and with him at the icad of both the mechanical and the literary departments of the paper, it is sure to be a won derful power for good in the fu ture of the flourishing town of Florence. THE WEATHER AND THE CROPS. There is still some uncertain ty as to the effect that the re cent unprecedented rains will have on the various crops. There is no doubt that cotton, especially on the lighter lands, has been materially injured. The impression seems to be that a large proportion of the crop that has matured will be lost, while there is very little hope that the plant will take on any new fruit. There will undoubt edly be much shedding from rust and too much moisture. The rains found cotton in a very vigorous condition, however, and up to this time, there has been but little shedding of forms, except in a few localities where some of the rains earlier in the season had been heavy. Taking the county over, the weed has never been larger at this time of year. The danger to be ap prehended now is that bolls ful ly grown will rot, and will pro duce a poor quality of the staple, even if they do not make an en tire failure. Corn has sustained no serious injury except where it has been overflowed in the low lands. The sweet potato crop has been helped rather than injured, and the same may be said to be true of peas and pea-vines for forage. Hay is very promising. This has, in the last few years, be come one of our most important crops, and since the introduc tion of improved mowers, thous ands of tons of the best hay have been harvested, and thous ands of dollars saved to the far mers. The tobacco crop is prob ably in the most critical condi tion of them all. Much of it is ripe in the fields which should go into the barns at once, and much of it which was beginning to ripen has “greened up,” and is now taking on a second growth. When this happens, it is well nigh impossible to ob tain the beautiful yellow color which the buyers seek for most, as the tobacco then becomes thick and heavy, and is almost invariably a dark or brownish red color when cured. On the whole, we are not as bad off, perhaps, as some people think. What if the cotton crop is cut off twenty or thirty per, cent? That will only have s tendency to raise the price, if the recent bad seasons were at all general, as they seem to have been. Anyhow, with their barns full, as we still hope to see them this year, the farmers ought to be comparatively inde pendent of the price of cotton The crop, too, was made this year with less expense than ever before, perhaps, and a greater proportion of the profits, such as they are, will thus fall to the producer. It is hard to have such a backset when we need a good crop year so very much, and when all the indications were that we were to have one at last; but it is no use to de spair. On the contrary, we should try to look forward hope fully to the future, being thank ful for such blessings as we have, even though we cannot get all that we want. Senator Beasley’s Speech at Oats, July 31, 1894. 1 was a “Reformer” long be- THE FOUNDER OF THE NEWS. Mr. J. W. Hammond, editor and proprietor of the Florence Messenger, died in that town on Sunday of an acute attack of illness, having never recovered consciousness from the time he was stricken two weeks ago. He leaves a wife and three chil dren. Mr. Hammond moved to Darlington twenty-one years ago, and founded The News, which, under his management, did good work in the fight that was being made at the time by the white people of the State to recover posession of the govern ment. During that period, he fore I heard of Mr. Tillman was never a “Reformer” for the sake of an office. A dozen years ago we made an argument in the convention at Darlington for primary election. I found then that this was almost the only county in the State that did not employ the primary, and I gave the opinion of numerous leading men in the different counties favoring the primary plan because it is the only fair way. For several years we made slow progress because a few men about Darlington found they could contract the conven tion and dictate largely the nominations. I suppose it was natural for them to do so, as na tural as it is for some men to want to control the primary now. As you all know we de feated the convention and the objectionable management of it. I need not tell you how we did it. The matter is so recent that you must all remember it. What seems most strange to me is that some of the very men who fought the Darlington “ring” are advocating the same me thods now that they fought then. While they cannot fight the primary because it is en grafted on the Democratic con stitution, yet they propose meas ures that practically defeat it. I stand now just where I stood when I fought the convention. I mean to be honest, whether in public or private life. The foundation of the “Re form” movement in Darlington County was free and fair elec tion by the primary in the Dem ocratic party. We won on this issue. I have never been afraid to trust the Democratic pt with the selection of the officers of the County and State. It is a fact that the first primary ever held in the County defeat ed me, although I was the lead ing advocate of the plan, and the next one may do the same thing, but if it shall defeat me a hundred times, I shall still be lieve it right. I have never claimed the power to exercise any man’s right except my own and I do not admit the right of any man to exercise mine. 1 am a Tillmanite but I am a Democratic Tillmanite, or I am a Tillmanite in the Democratic party. I recognize the fact that those who differ with me are as ;ood in every way as I am, and ave as much intereft in the country as I have, and some of them more. When I say that these should be allowed what ever influence they may have in the primary election I grant only the same right that I claim for myself, and if I am not mis taken in the sentiment of many “Reformers”, I am not alone in my position. How can I call myself a Dem ocrat when I practically ignore the Democratic organization? What use have we for a Demo cratic organization if we are to act outside of it? I have always held that our differences should be settled inside the Democratic party. But for the forty thous and negro majority in South Carolina, of which Qov. Till man told you on this platform, we might talk about division and independent action, but with this standing as a perpet ual menace to white supremacy, it is suicidal to foster division; and any man, whether a Till manite or anti-TiHmanite, who would, by word or deed, widen the breach already existing be tween the factions, or say or do anything that would hinder our coming together, is an enemy to his country and deserves the everlasting contempt of every patriotic citizen of t h e State. When I speak of coming togeth er, I do not mean the surrender of any right to anyone; I just mean to let every man be a can didate who pleases, and let everyone vote for whom he ly about good and bad “Reform ers”? It seems to me that, ac cording to the latest standards, no man can be a good “Reform er” if you can not smell fire and brimstone on him when you get in a hundred yards of him. I am not that kind of a reformer and never have been. Such feelings are foreign to my na ture, and I will not be drawn down to the level of those who urge a campaign of hate, and are never so nappy as when tbey think they have rammed an obnoxious man or measure down the throats of the opposi tion. I do not intend to do any thing that I can not defend on well established principles of justice and right, nor to vote for men who are not my choice if selected by new and question able methods. I am accused by some parties of fighting the “Reform Movement”. I am fighting to defend it against what I know will be its certain destruction. If t h e “Reform Movement” can not survive the sunlight of day, it ought to die, If, from the broad principles of a free and fair primary, it is to be reduced to the mere means of “getting there”, it is no long er worthy of our support. If the farmers of this country, who constitute mainly the “Re form” party, are so dull and ;nat they cannot be trust- Democrat the right enjoyed by every other white Democrat, re gardless of any particular views he may have on men or meas ures. I have heard so much recent- stupid t ed in a general primary for fear of “Conservative” influence, they are not fit to vote, and ought not to be allowed to do it. But I am glad that I take no stock in any snch idea. The people do know what they want, and can always be trusted to come nearer the right thing than a lot of scheming politic ians I am perfectly aware of the fact that a general primary may not give the same results that a factional one will, but with that I have nothing to do. If it be true, as some intensely interest ed leaders claim, that the “Con servatives” will unite with the weak-kneed Tillmanites and elect a too conservative Till manite let them do it, for it is their right. On this broad basis the people can all be kept to gether in a general election. On any other basis permanent divi sion is obliged to come. I have said, and say now, that if the time ever comes when the south and west can be united against the east on financial questions, I will join the alliance. But questions like this in South Car olina must be settled by pri mary. If those opposed to such alliance should, in a fair, square primary, decide against it, I would be bound to forego my individual desires, and await such time as would bring change in the public sentiment. It seems to me that the trouble with “Reformers” is that they cannot or will not, put them selves in the position of the oth er side. It is wise always in considering any question just to think for a while what you would do if you were the other man. If the “Conservatives” were in the majority and were to get together at Flinn’s Cross Roads, or anywhere else, and do just what the “Reformers have done in this county would you be satisfied? I say, for one, that I would kick my heels off before I would submit. I have looked at this question from both sides. I have kept up with the leading opinions of each faction as expressed in their leading newspapers, and I say without hesitation, that tb< “Conservatives” have had great provocatian. As the minority, their rights have not been pro perly respected, and they know it. There has been unwarrant ed bitterness and a disposition to override them “rough-shod" I confess that such action is not uncommon in revolutions like the one we have been passing through when public feeling be comes greatly wrought up, and I have, on account of the excite ment and prejudice, overlooked many things that I thought wrong; but it is time for us to get sober. We are brethren, and no good can come, but much harm, from the bitterness that now exists. That the minority has rights the majority is bound to respect is a well established principle in Republican governments, and one that it is always unwise to forget. Conditions are contin ually changing, so that what is a majority to-day becomes a minority to-morrow. If I can oppress my fellows to-day be cause I nave the numerical strength, when the conditions change they can oppress me. You can readily see that under such conditions Republican government would be a failure and we would be subjected to endless oppressions from which the iron hand of a king might become a welcome deliverer. I take this position with the per fect conciousness that it will not meet the news of all “Reform ers”. But my strongest oppo nents in the “Reform” party admit that I am perfectly con sistent, for I have always op posed caucus action. I am a candidate before the Democrat ic primary, I am not seeking a factional nomination. I believe the establishment of better rel ations between the factions to be infinitely above every other consideration now, and if any thing I may say or do shall con tribute to this end, I will be abundantly satisfied, though it result in my defeat. I am glad that I have been able to bring myself to the lofty position of preferring the good of my coun- ry to personal elevation. All I ask, all I ever have asked, and all I ever will ask, is the free and untrammeled expression of Democratic primary, and I will submit to nothing less. Mart it Signalling. [From the New York World-] Ottawa, August 3.—P rot. Ezekial Wiggins, weather prophet, concurs in the opinion expressed in some quarters that the bright projection on Mars seen by M. Javelle at the Nice Observatory, July 28, is a signal from the Marsians to the peo- le of the earth. He said to- ay: “There is the best scien tific evidence to prove that man is a native of Mars, and lived there millions of years before he was transplanted to the earth, leaving the greater part of the human family behind. The Marsians regard us as their lost brethren and have been search ing for us for thousands of years. They have been espec ially hopeful since they saw the electric lights in our cities. We we will be able to converse with them by signals before another century passes. It is much easier for the Marsians to see our signals than for us to see theirs, for the earth appears to them to wax and wane like the moon, so that they can easily see lights on our dark hemis- here while their planet alwi as its light side towards us.’ A Quartsr Century Teat. For a quarter of a century Dr King’s New Discovery has been tested, and the millions who have received benefit from its use testify to its wonderful cur ative powers in all diseases of Throat, Chest and Lungs. A remedy that has stood the test so long and that has given so universal satisfaction is no ex periment. Each bottle is posi tively guaranted to give relief, or the meney will be refunded. It is admitted to be the most re liable for Coughs and Colds, Trial bottles Free at Willcox & Co’s., Drug Store. Large size 50c. and $1.00. Whm Bahy was sick, we her C'Mtorta. When ihe wee e Child, the cried for Ceetorin. When die become Mire, ehe clung to CeetorU. When ihe bed Children, ebe gave them Cedorle. To Our Customers Dee Section: Will pay tor three of the bent weekly newspaper! in the country (or one year, Do You Realize How Important a Part o/ the Pee We have decided here after to conduct our business in your terri tory direct with buyers. We can thus better as sure you of prompt at tention, low prices, and clear agreements not liable to misunderstand ing and confusion as in the past under a differ ent system. To responsible and honorable buyers we will make it an object to correspond with us, and we want to deal with no other class. Write us for prices on any make or kind of machinery you want, and we will make an honest effort to serve your best interests. W H. 6IBBES, JR., ft CO., COLUMBIA, 8. C. DmM—ly MttfyM Mr, III Mm Ciiator, Tin Mgtoi Im. These three papers will supply all the news, County, State and National, that oi 3 needs to keep fully abrea it of the times. Money is very scarce these days, out read ing mattei is proportionate ly cheap. Four years ago these three journals would have cost $6 in all; now they can be had by leaving at The Dar- linotoh N kws office the small sum of and ; Play in the Appearance Of a Person? They are the most noticeable article you wear, you cannot be well dressed without good shoes. Our Spring Stock has arrived and we have the' very latest styles for street wear in Russets and >Black Shoes, while for evening dress we have every thing in the Shoe line, from Patent Leathers for men to the prettiest, daintiest Slippers for ladies. Darttngton Shoe Stove, Woods & Milling, Prop’s. April 12— The Sumter Institute for Women. T HE twenty-seventh callegrate year of the Institute begins September 11th, 1884 With its full corps of efficient teachers, and its high curriculum, it offers advantages for the education of young women second to no college in the State. It is the purpose of the faculty that the Institute shall grow in efficiency as it grows in y^ars and thus commend itself to all who have daughters to educate. For terms and particulars address H. FRANK WILSON, Sumter, S. C., President CLEVELAND SPRINGS. Do you know that the waters of Cleveland Springs are surpassed by none and equalled by few for DYSPEPSIA, KIDNEY AND LIVER TROUBLES, jaundice and mast of the ills that the human body is heir to, is now open and ready for guests. For circulars, giving full in formation, address J. B. WILKINSON, Prop., Shelby, N. C. D’ ply tc For Rent. ESIRABLE four-room cottage in _ East Darlington for rent. Ap ply to DARGAN & THOMPSON F high WELSH NECK HIGH SCHOOL. HARTSVILLE, Darlington Co., S. 0 IOUNDED by the Welsh Neck _ Baptist Association to famish igh education for boys and girls at the lowest iiossibie cost. Seven competent instructors Courses in English, German, French Latin, Greek, Mathematics, Book keeping, Telegraphy, Type-writing, etc. Special attention given to Music. Session begins September 17th., 1894. For prospectus and all particulars ad dress A. POINDEXTER TAYLOR. Jul 26—3mo. Principal W. B. McGIHU 0. S.,4 Offers his professiuuai vices the people of Darlington and vicinity. Office over the store of Edward- » • ment k Co. Jan 19.’*V-;-r I P VOW. WOUXcl W'cA ^ I h&7\ j . Jog Orncc MOSQUITO CIWIES SLEEP IN COMFORT.- THE "LIVIIGSTIIII," We have just received a large lot of these CANOPIES. They are made especially for Southern Trade. We have been selling the LIVINGSTON for several seasons and they always give satisfac tion to our costomers. We have the largest and best assorted stock of furniture in Eastern So. Ca., and are selling at Prices Extremely Low. Kindly let us have your trade. BAIRD & SMOOT. What ATTENTION! We beg to call the attention of the people of Darlington and surrounding country to the fact that our stock of Spring & Summer Goods is complete. Especial attention is called to our line of Ladies’ Wash Dress Goods. BLACK ORGAN DIFS, Plain and Fancy; DIMITIES, DOTTED SWISS, Etc. Large line of Staple Dvy Goods At all seasons of the year. The following lines are also worthy of your notice: READY-MADE CLOTHING for Men, Boys and Children, Hats. Shoes and Groceries. We solicit your patronage and promise to do as well for you as any house in Darlington county. Respectfully, BRUNSON, LUNN&CO. Castoria U Dr. Samuel Pitcher’s proscription for Infants and Children. It contains neither Opium, N r ‘“'»hlne nor other Narcotic substance. It is a harmless substitute for Paregoric, Drops, Soothing Syrups, and Castor Oil, It is Pleasant. Its guarantee is thirty years’ Use by Millions of Mothers. Castoria is the Children’s Panacea —the Mother’s Friend. Castoria. “Caatori* la so well adapted to children that I recommend it as superior to any prescription known to me." H. A. Aacuan, M. D., Ill So. Oxford#!., Brooklyn, X. T. “ The use of ‘Castoria’ is so universal and its merits so well known that it mobs* a work of supererogation to endorse it. Few are t!»o intelli'rent families who do not ksep Castoiia within easy reach.” Carlos Martyx, D. New York City. Castoria. Cutoria cures Colic, Constipation, Sour Stomach, Diarrhoea, Eructation, Kill* Worms, (Itm deep, and promotes dF r*ion, WShout injurious medication. “For nereral yean I hare recommended J r r 1 Ctoitoria’ and ahull always continue te do ro as it has Invariably produced beneOcta! results.'’ Emnw F. Fasomt, M. D, ISSth Street and Tth Ave., New York dty. Tna Cascrsoa Cmtr/ vr, 77 Mr*war Strutt, Nnr You 8rr» Eftablifhed 1858. He-Established 1889. Bowles&Son, Painters. Converse College FOR WOMEN. SiE’.A.RT.A.ItTBTTIRGh, S. O. 1,021 feet above sea level. 26 officers and teachers, each a specialist. 251 Thorough Classical, Scientific, English and Elective Courses. 150 Five Graduate Artists in Muf students. Music students. I usie Faculty, Dr. Peters, Direc- U», Departments of Art, Elocution, Physical Culture, Commerical Course; Physical, Chemical, Botanical Laboratories; Library and Reading Table; Gymnasium. Buildings cost 1105.000, and fire protected. Rooms furnished !, n , d l c< L rp * ted ' am ' Cold Baths. Best sanitation. Campus 50 acres. As High Standlngof Scholarship and as Thorough Course of Study as for Men. Daughters of nmilsters of all denominations admitted without charge for tuition. Send for Catalogue to B. F. WILSON, President.