The Darlington news. (Darlington, S.C.) 1875-1909, October 12, 1893, Image 2

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—— fflxt Darlington Jta. Pdblishkd Evkrt Thursday Morhins. |fBMRY J, J'HOMPSON, PROPRIETOR. TERMS—$1 Per Annum in Advance; 60 cents for 8 months: itf8 cents for 8 months. Advertising Rates: One Square lirst insertion $1.00 One Square second insertion 50 Rvery subsequent insertion 90 Contract advertisements inserted upon the most reasonable terms. THE PUBLIC SCHOOLS. THE REPORT OF THE SUPERINTEN DENT FOR LAST SESSION. The Attendance Yearly Improving—A Good Beginning for the Libraries —Need of Continued Efforts. The following reports are sub mitted for the information of the people of the school district of the town of Darlington. R. W. Boyd, Ch’n Board Trustees. SUPERINTENDENT’S REPORT. To the Board of Trustees of the School District of the Town of Darlington: Qentlemen: I respectfully sub mit the following report for the school year beginning Sept. 26, 1892, and ending properly June 2, tho’ prolonged by transfer of of two school days, to June 6, 1893. The average attendance, for the first five months, of those entitled to the benefit of the state two-mill tax—those report ed to the County School Com missioner—w a s white; male, 132; female, 127; colored; male, 102.6; female, 102.3. The average attendance of all the pupils for the whole session was white 289.5 against 235.5 in 1891-’92; colored 211.3 against 181.4 in 1891-’92. The numbers remaining in school at the close of the session were white, 267 against 235 last year; colored, 210 against 188 last year. The largest numbers reported at the end of any one month were white, 360 against 274 last session; colored, 266 against 229 last session. A comparison of this year’s maximum numbers with the numbers remaining at the end of the session, as £iven above, shows how great still is the evil of unsteadfastness of attend ance. Our schools cannot reach first rate efficiency so long as this lasts. Our people need to learn that going to school is a business and, like any other business, cannot prosper if fol lowed by fits and snells. Our numbers have been such as were almost impossible to handle with the resources at our command. Both at St. John’s and at Mayo, the space was en tirely insufficient, and the strain on the teachers was enormous. Some applicants at St. John’s and a great many at Mayo had to be refused admittance simply because they could not be taken in. Your addition of a room and a teacher at St. John’s will be a great relief. A like im provement at Mayo is very ur gently needed. The attendance at the Factory School has not been encourag ing. The great trouble is irreg ularity. Still there is an im provement over the other ses sion during which we had the school, and I think the experi ment has been successful enough to warrant repetition. We have been trying to do each year, a little more toward science-teaching. Some pro gress has been made in a mod est way; but much remains to be done yet, and the difficulties are many. One of these diffi culties is the lack of material and apparatus. What has been done has not been at the expense of other studies, but rather as an aid to them. The time has gone when such work could be look ed on as a mere ornamental ad dition to the usual lessons. Prop erly taught, it is a part of them all—on their intellectual side, the foundation of them all; and true educational progress is pro gress toward the practical re cognition of this great truth. I am able to report very grati fying progress of the libraries. A valuable gift to St. John’s and Mayo schools was received through the kindness of Miss Brigham, who represents a so ciety organized for the purpose of distributing literature to schools needing it. This gift was a barrel of the standard magazines and reviews. The teachers of Mayo have used for their library a part of the money which they worked zealously to raise for the school. Some friends, under the lead of Mr. Biggs, raised, by an en tertainment, enough money to make a very nice start toward _ ... jib,.™, f 0T t jj 0 School. Of course, > school still has the use of the central library. A number of our townfolk have added to the stock of magazines at St. John’s. By partnership in an exhibition given by Mr. L. I. Parrott we made $18.85. But the crowning benefaction of the year came, of course, from the ladies. These minis ters of refinement held a floral fair whose double mission was to cultivate a love for beautiful flowers and beautiful literature. Their noble gift to St. John’s Library Fund was $100.00. I should never fail to mention the generous yearly contributors. Our library is thus making a fair beginning. Perhaps it will surprise some to hear me say, after all that has been done, that it is only a beginning. This is because the common concep tion of the needs of a school li brary is so inadequete. In the first place, it should contain, as is now beginning to be under stood, a Targe assortment of books whose chief or only vir tue in the eyes of the children is that they are entertaining, tho’ the teachers may under stand that their main purpose is to cultivate a taste for good reading. When one considers the great variety of ages and the greater variety of tastes, it will not seem strange that a very large number of books is needed to supply a school of 350 children, that with our collect ion of 400 or 500 volumes it is quite possible for a child, partic ularly of the lower grades, to read all the books suitable for itself and then be ready for more. Thus, even in this class of books, our needs have not been half supplied. Next are reference books, without which no school can do first rate work. Then come the otherbooks need ed for use in connection with class-work. There are, as I have urged before, some studies in which the pupil’s text-book v/ork counts for next to nothing, unless accompanied by parallel reading. But it is teachers es pecially that need books for such additional reading. The teaching of him whose reading is no higher and fuller than that of his class will be meager and stagnant. There ought to be, In each school liberary, ad vanced books on all subjects taught in that school, to say nothing of the higher works of literature and thought. Then, once more, a school library can not be quite complete without a good collection of works on teaching, general and special. Of books intended for teachers’ reading a few have been pre sented to the library. As, how ever, we have concentrated our attention and means on books ,of the first kind our teachers have had to rely chiefly on their own purses aided by exchange among themselves. Of course, no one aware of the exacting requirements of scholarship can suppose that they will be fully met by this arrangement, or any other short of a large library. Yet I do not hope that much can be done in this direction for some time to come. All this is said in a spirit far from discontent, for I believe that no town in the State has more cause to be proud of what it has done for its libraries than has Darling ton. My reasons for going so fully into this subject are that it is best to have our ideal kept constantly before us, even tho’ its realization may be some years off. Let it be re membered that while every bit of growth in our library has done immense good all addition al progress can do equal good. This work is not one that can be finished and laid aside. I should like to propose one plan which, I feel sure, would make an improvement in the thoroughness of our work out of all proportion to its cost. It is a matter of common observa tion that reading is the one thing in the graded school which, in spite of improved methods, compares least favor ably with the work of other schools. The reason is clear. Reading, being an art, must be learned with much practice, and, by most children, with practice in class before the teacher. But how much this practice amounts to in a large graded school will be seen by taking for illustration the care of a class of 40 pupils with 30 minutes for a recitation. Thus it is found that there are, in ev ery lower class, pupils that can come up to the acquired stand ard in reading only by a great deal of persistent drilling, which the teacher cannot take time from the class to give. Happi ly this drill is a kind of a drudg ery which can be done very well through an assistant. I think we might $ain much in this line by employing one or two of the oldest and trustiest pupils for a certain number of hours a day at a very small cost. A little experimenting has already been done in this direction with good results. The vital importance of reading both on its own ac count and because of the depen dence of other studies upon it, makes me very earnest in the wish that, if this plan cannot be afforded this year it may at any rate be carried out in one or two sessions. Respectfully submitted-, Patterson Wabdlaw, Superintendent. treasurer’s report. Rkckiits. Od hand from I ant report $ 398 89 Borrowed 715 00 Special tax 3,581 00 Two millitaod Poll Tax 847 22 Contingent and Tuition Fees.... 1,722 72 MiHcellaneonsFeee 60 Subecription* to additional rooine 27 80 $7,290 23 Disburskmkrts. Borrowed money returned $ 715 00 Interest 7 05 Teachers' Salaries 5,447 61 Sundry Expenses.. 808 47 Insurance on Buildings 100 00 Building addition al rooms 325 00 On hand 87 20 $7,290 23 C. B. Edwards, Secretary and Treasurer. Old Doctor Drummond After years of patient study and experiment has given to the world a preparation which is an absolute and permanent cure for every kind of Rheumatism. Ask your druggist for it. The price is $5, but it is a large bot tle and will cure you, or the money will be returned. If you are offered something else, write direct and we will send you a bottle by Express prepaid. Drummond Medicine Co., 48-50 Maiden Lane, New York. Agents Wanted. As a regiment, headed by ^s band, marched by, a little boy remarked: “I say, ma, what is the use of all those soldiers who don’t play?”—TW-Bifs. Strength and Health. If you are not feeling strong and healthy, try Electric Bit ters. If “La Grippe” has left you weak and weary, use Elec tric Bitters. This remedy acts directly on Liver, Stomach and Kidneys, gently aiding those or- f ans to perform their functions, f you are afflicted with Sick Headache, you v. Ill find speedy and permanent relief by taking Electric Bitters. One trial wifi convince you that this is the remedy you need. Large bot tles only 50c. at W illcox & Co’s drug store. Many Persons are broken down bom overwork or house bold caret. Brown’s Iron Bitters Rebuild!, the ayatem, aide dti?e«tlon. remove* exceaa of bile, and curea malaria. Get the genuine. •»---*» o —- r i. “Going to be married, take a wedding trip and see the fair, all inside ot 20 minutes? How do you expect to do that?” “We’re going to be married in the Ferns wheel.”—OAicapo Tribune. Bucklsn's Arnica Salve. The Best Salve in the world for Cuts, Bruises, Sores. Ulcers, Salt Rheum, Fever Sores, Tetter, Chapped Hands Chilblains, Corns, and all Skin Eruptions, and positively cures Piles, or no pay required. It is guaranteed to give perfect satisfaction, or money refunded. Price 25 cents r box. For sale at WUlcox & b’s drugstore. £ BROWN'S IRON BITTERS cures Dyspepsia, In digestion ft Debility. Little Ethel—It’s awful im polite to ask things. Little Johnny—Course it is. What of it? Little Ethel—Nothing, only I’m gettin hungry for some candy I’ve got in my pocket, and there isn’t enough for two. —Good News. La Grippe. During the prevalence of the Grippe the past seasons it was a noticeable fact that those who depended upon Dr. King’s New Discovery, not only had a speedy recovery, but escaped ahPof the troublesome after effects of the malady. This remedy seems to have a peculiar power in effect ing rapid cures not only in cases of La Grippe, but in all Diseas es of Throat, Chest and. Lungs, and has cured cases of Asthma and HayFever of longstanding. Try it and be convinced. It won’t disappoint. Free Trial Bottles at Willcox store. fillcox&Co’B. Drug- Mrs. von Blumer—I am afraid that young man in the parlor is trying to kiss Clara. I thought I heard her cry out. Von Blumer—Heavens! Let me go in there at once. Mrs. von Blumer—You can't get in, my dear. She has lock ed the door.— Truth. Stanley as an explorer, Edi son as an inventor, Miss Flora A. Jones as the discoverer of the Famous Blush of Roses, for the complexion ; are names that will be handed down as bene factors of the race, to all record ed time. Dr. J. A. Boyd comes in for his share (of the profits) as he always keeps a big sup ply on hand, and sells it for 75 cents per bottle. This space belongs to jirrsiir who are now receiv ing their fall and win ter stock. They will have an advertise ment in the next is sue of The NEwsth&t will interest you. Just Watch It! DO YOU Walchesirflep«n^' AND WARRANTED, — AT — MSON S JEWEimf STORE. Febl8—tf “ JDOIT.A.LGKEDSI-A.” fctricl: MUM Pill! Safe and Sure Remedy! No Bad Alter Result*! J. S. GARHER, D. D. S. Office in Hewitt Block, Upstairs. My4—tf To the Public: W HEN you are in the city don't, fail to call at the Enterprise Hotel Barber Shop It Is the only first-class shop in the city. Fashionable hair cuts, fl-st- class shaves and the Gnat Mian Egg Slap. Four polite Barbers always on hand to wait on yon. Nixon & Harllee I Proprietors. Un ler Enterprise Hotel, South side Public Square. LAW CARDS. KNOW? THAT i. hswmmm HAS Removed to the new building erected on the site of Marco & Lew- enthal’s old stand, and is ready for business with OF GOODS ? The Dry Goods Department is replete with all the latest styles and patterns. The assortment is extensive, and embraces everything which may be desired in this line. The Clothing Department. In this department the stock was specially selected with a view to filling a long-felt want in this community. With a large and varied assortment I am prepared to fit out all Children, Youths, Young and Old Men, who desire a neat and durable, as well as economical, article. The Shoe Department. I have an extraordinarily large line of Shoes—Ladies’, Men’s, Misses’ and Children’s—in any styles and at prices to suit all. The Hat Department. For those desiring a neat and nobby article in this line I have provided a carefully selected stock, in all styles and at all prices. The Grocery Department. In this department I have a large assortment of heavy and light groceries. In fact, a complete stock of staple goods. $®-When you are in town step into my new store, walk through the different departments and satisfy yourself. DARLINGTON, S. C. What is Caatori* Is Dr. Samuel Pitcher** prascriptlon for Infoats and Children. It contains neither Opium, Morphine nar other Narcotic substance. It is a harmless substitute for Paregoric, Drops, Soothing Syrups, and Castor OIL It is Pleasant. Its guarantee is thirty years* Millions of Mothers. Costoria is the ChUdren’s 1 —the Mother's Friend. *»y R. W. BOYD. * OKO. W. BROWS BOYD k BROWN- Attorneys and Counselors at Lais Office iu brick building south of the Bank of Darlington. DARLINGTON C. B., S> C. PROMPT PERSONAL ATTENTION TO ALL BUSINESS. O. W. DAROAB. H. T. THOMPSOH. DARGAN & THOMPSON, Alt>rneys at Law, Office, Hewitt building (up stairs) north side of the Public Square. DarlimHon. S. C • J. B. NKTTLK8. C. S. NETTLES. Nettles & Nettles, Attorneys k Counselors at Law, llnrllngton G. II., 8. C. Will practice in all the State and Fed eral Courts. Prompt personal at tention given to the collection of Claims. B. O WOODS. T. H. SPAIN WOODS & SPA IN, (Successors to Wai J ft Woods,) Attorneys & Counsellors at Law. Offices formerly occupied by Ward & Woods, over Bank of Darlington. Practise in State and Federal Courts. Prompt personal atten tion to all business. 3. [ Caatoria. “Ca*torim l«*> well adapted toohlldremthmt I recommend It as npertor toujiimccription known to me." H. A. Ancnn. M. D„ ill So. Oxford £t., Brooklyn, N. Y. "Tbeuaeof 'Ckutoifa' D an nniraraal and it* merit* M well known thnt It aeame • work of aupe.orDgntion to endorm U. Few era the Intclli.-ent famloco who do not keep Qmtoria within eaqr leach." C-£i<s» Hamm, D. D., New York lit,. Caatoria. Cm. to rim curee OoSe, Conetlpatioo, Sour Stomach, IXirrhom, Eructation, Ei3i Wonne, giree Beep, and promote* i geation, Without Injurious medication. WM “Fur neroral jroera I hare recommended your 'OnatorlA' and shall always continue to do so ae it has larariably produced routine." » Knwix T. F.rdee, M. D„ MMh street and 7th Are., New York CRy. Tm Cmrr.ua Oourarr, 77 Homax Snutrr. Naw You errr ■■■■■■■■■■■■■•■■■■■■■■■I Tax Notice. Trbasurbr’s Office, Darlinoton, C. H., Sept. UP | T HE Treasurer's office will be opened for the collection of State, county, speelal county, school, epeeial school and poll taxes for the fiscal year 1892-93 from October 15 to December 81, 1898, in compliance with law, excepting on Thanksgivings Day and December 25tb. 1 will attend in person or b; deputy the following places on days named and on said precinct days the office at Darlington C. H. will be closed. Hartsville, Tuesday and Wednes day, Oct. 17 and 18. Jasper, Thursday, Oct. 19. Leavensworth, Friday, Oct 20, Lydia, Tuesday, Oct. 81. Society Hill, Wednesday and Thurs day, Nov. 1 and 3. Swift Creek, Friday, Nov. 8 Mechanicsville, Tuetday, Nov. 7.. Philadelphia, Wednesday, Nov. 8. Antioch, Thursday, Nov. 9. High Hill. Friday, Nov. 10. Lamar, Tuesday and Wednesday, Nov. 14 and 15. Cypress, Thursday, Nov. 16. Stokes Bridge, Tuesday and Wed nesday, Nov. 21 and 22. Darlington C. H., October 16, 21, 28, 24, 25, 28, 27, 28, 80, November 4, 6, 10, 18,17, 18, 20, 23, to December 81 in clusive. Books will close at 2 p. m. on Satur days and on last days at precincts where two days are given. Taxpay ers take notice. Levy for State purposes, 5i mills. l>vy for Connty purposes, 8 mills. Levy for Jail Debt 4 mill. Levy for Darlington Graded Schools, 4 mills. Levy for Interest on Graded School bonds, 1 mill. Le.y for Constitutional Schools, 2 mills. Poll tax, $1.00. Total levy for all purposes county, 11 mills. Total levy for all county purposes and Graded Schools, 154 mills. J. E. BASS, Treasurer D. C. Sept 31—4t. /"JHARLESTON, SUMTER AND NORTHERN RAILROAD CHARLES E. KIMBALL Receiver, In Effect Aug. 21. 18B3 ITH. SOUTH 1 2 *> A.M. P.M. 7.80 Charleston 8.45 8.40 Pregn all's 727 10.47 Sumter 5.27 12.05 Darlington 4.12 12 56 Beunettsville 8.21 1.20 Gibson 2.67 1.47 Hamlet 3.80 P.M P.M No. 1 connnects with C. F. & Y. Y- at Bennettaville for Fayetteville, con nects with Seaboard Air Line at Ham let for Wilmington, Charlotte, Shel by, Routherfordton ; and at Charlotte with R. ft D. Vestibule Limited for Washington and New York. Passen gers can take sleepers at Charlotte at 8 :15 p. m. No. 2 passengers by this train have through Sleepers New York to Char lotte, connects with 8. A L. at Ham let from Charlotte and Nortd, and from Wilmington, connects with S. C. Ry. at Pregnalis for Charleston. Dinner at Hamlet. J. H. AVERILL, General Manager. C ft D. and C. ft S. RAILROADS. • In effect Aug 13, 1893. Through Parsengcr Train. Leave Wadesboro 4.80 a m Bennett's 4.51 a m Morven’s 5.04 a ui McFarland 6 17 a m Clieraw 0.00am Cash's 6.12 am Society Hill 6.26 a m Dove’s 6.44 a m Floyd’s 6.49 a m « Darlington 7.00 am Palmetto. : 7.11 a m Arrive Florence 7.25 a m Leave Florence - 7.30 p m Palmetto .... 7.43 p m Darlington - 7.53 p m Floyd’s i 8.05 p m Dove’s 8.10 p m Society Hill 8 28 p m Cash’s 8.42 p m Oheraw 9.05 p m McFarland 9.88 pm Morven’s waffT 9.54 p m Bennett’s..; 10.09 p m Arrive Wadesboro 10.80 p m Freight Train. Leave Florence 7.80 a m Darlington 8.40 a m Arrive Uheiaw 11.20 a in Leave Uheraw 1.00 p m Darlington 4.00 p m Arrive Florence 5.00 p in A. F. RAVENEL. President. N ORTHEA8TERN RAILROAD. In effect Oct. 1, 1893. south bound. No. 61 Leave Florence 7 45am Klngstree 8.58 a m Lanes 9.20 am Arrive Charleston... 11.20 a m No. 86. Leave Florence 8.87 a m Klngstree 4.35 a m Lanes 4.52 u m Arrive Charleston 0.55 a m , No. 28. Leave Florence 11.00 p m Klngstree 12.14 am lanes 12.32 a m Arrive Charleston..— 2.88 a m No. 58. Leave Lanes 7.10 p m Arrive Charleston 8.45 p m Train on C. ft D. R. R. connects at Florence with No. 61 Train. north bound. „ No. 78. Leave Charleston 1.88am Lanes 8.28 am Klngstree 8 42 a m Arrive Florence 4.55 a m No. 60 Leave Charleston 5.10 am Lanes..., 7.05 am Klngstree 7 81a m Arrive Florence 8.45 a m No. 14. Leave Charleston 4.12 p m Lanes. 6.08 p m Klngstree 6.17 p m Arrive Florence 7.10 p ra No. 52. Leave Charleston 7.15 a m Arrive Lanes 8.40 a ic No. 62 runs through to Columbia via Central R. R. of 8. C. No. 78 runs solid to Wilming- tonj N-C., making close connection with W. ft W. R. R. for all points North. Train No. 14 rnns via Wilson and Favetteville—Short Line—and makes close connection for all points North. J. F. DIVINE, Gen. Supt. V\ /ILMINGTON, COLUMBIA AUGUSTA RALROAD. In effect Oct. 1.1898. SOUTH BOUND. txabtsvillb railroad. _ In effect July 80,18M. DAILY MIXED TBAllf Leave Hartsville 6.00 a m Jo vnun am * , Ployd’* 6.85 a m Arrive Darlington 7.20 a m Leave Darlington 6 30 p m Floyd’s 8.15 pm Jovann ... 8.86 p a Arrrlve Hartsville.... M .8.55 pm J. F. DIVI^K, Gen. Bupt. . No. 28. Leave Wilmington 0.40 p m Marlon 9.56 pm Arrive Florence 10.40 p m x m No. 5«>. Leave Florence 8.45 am Snuater 5.10 am Arrive Columbia 6.45 a m r ™ No. 58. Leave Florence 7.45 a m Arrive Snmter 9 20 a m r - , No. 52. Arrive Colombia 1'.35 a q No. 62 runs through from Charles ton via Central Railroad; leaving Lanes 8-44 a m, Manning 9 30 a m. north bound. to. No. 51. Leave Columbia..,,.... 10.00 pm ® u , n,t * r 11.87 pan Arrive Florence...... 1.00 a m x No. 78. Leave Florence 5.10 a w Marion. a Arrive Wilmington 9.10» m Leave Columbia 1 4jjoDm Arrive Sumter 5.45 p m No. 69 Leave Columbia Snmter 5.m p , n Arrive Florence 7.10 p m No 58 runs throu via central Railroa nlng 6.24 p m Lanes 7.06' charieeton8.45 pm. Trains on Manchester and Angnsta B. R-, leave Sumter daily except Son day. 10.50 a. m., arrive Rimini 11:59 a. m. Returning leave Rimini 1.00 p. m.. arrive Snmter 2:10 p. m. Trains on Wilmington). Chadhnum and Conway Railroad leave Chad- bourn at 10.80 a m. arrive at Conway 1.00 p m, returning leave Conway at m , arrive Chadbonrn 6:20 p. is through to charleston Railroad, arriving Man- P H>, 2:80 tk m. Leave Chadboara 7.15 a m and 5 50 pm, arrive at HnbSOOam and 6.45 p m. Returning leave H nb 9.00 n m and 6.45 p m, arrive at Chadbourn 9.40 a m and 7.80 p m. Dally excel t 8U, JOHN F. DIVINE, Oral Snp’t.