The Darlington news. (Darlington, S.C.) 1875-1909, October 18, 1888, Image 4

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?. \ The tenib «.inu*i fair o' ih» Agri eutiur- «t Asaoeiarion of Vurfc, Fairli 11, Linei*. ter and baabeania pro y mr ilurinK tbe part weak It we* we'l •■tea4if aad prueeif re be qeite a swee<m At Jmon 8prinRi. Ate., on Friday la«t. Pauiiae MeCoy, a *oon^ n»gro girl aged ninitv>*a yeaer. waa hanged for the omr- •irr Abri# Jortlnn. a loarieen year old wliii* cbiid last February. THE DARLINGTON NEWS. TUUliSDAY, OCtT 18, 1888.~ HE5IRY T. THOMPSON. EDITOK. Newspaper Laws. I. Any one who take* papers recularly 1 from rbe Poet office —whether directed to I ,en nl * hie name or another ar whether he has eubsoribed or not -to reep«nsible for the payment. ft If a pereon orders bta paper dieeon. tinned be must pay all arrears, or Ike pub lisher will continue te send it notil pay- m*at it made and eelb'Ct th ? whole amo'mte wbetber the paper ia taken from the office er not. 9. Tbe eonrte hare deci led that refus rng to take tbe newrpapors or periodicals from the Poatoffice, or remoring or leering them uncalled for is prime facie eridenec •f Intentional fraud. Tkt Dmacratk Standard ikarrrg. FOR PRESIDENT, Grover Cleveland, OF NEW YORK. FOR VICE PRESIDENT, Allen G. Thurman, OF OHIO. STATE TICKET, FOB OOVKBIfOB, JOHN PETER RICHARDSON, ot Clarendon. FOB LIKUTKNANT OOYEBNOB, WILUAML. MAULDIN, ot Greenville. SECRETARY OF STATE, J. QUITMAN MARSHALL, of Ricblaud. FOB STATE TREASURER, ISAACS. BAMBERG, of Barowell. FOB COMPTROLLER GENERAL, JOHN ». VERNER, of Oconee. .* FOB ATTORNEY GENERAL, JOSEPH H. EARLE, of Sn in ter. FOB SUPERINTENDENT of EpUCA- l*f*. * T % * JAMFSH. RICE, of Abbeville. FOB ADJUTANT AND INSPECTOR GENERAL, M. L. BONHAM, JR., of Abbeville. a we!) known eitr tX, (>a* * at up a wagrr < l $-.000 to $900 'bai H.irrisrn will rarsy the Stair of Indiana. He bas also put up $1.000 arm that lianisna will be circled President. The larg rt cargo of e .Hon that ever Mi Sara uab. Ofirgia. was cleared nil lie eu'tooi hou«r of that eiry on Friday. It was on a British iieainrr consigned for Lirrrp". I. The number of hnles was 8..1S8. tbe total Wright beieg 4,J9d,l8i pounds, and the ralue $409,832. WedpeiJay uighl of last weak a Ifut a«ci d ent occurred on the Letdgli fv It SHv:'?'-: FOB CONGRESS, GEO. W. DARGAN, Of Darlingtoo. FOB SOLICITOR, , J, M. JOHNSON, of Marion. P COUNY TICKtT FOB THB LBGISLATUBB, B. W. CANNON, J.E. NETTLES, J. 0. CLEMENTS, J. O. BYRD. FOR SHERIFF, W. P. COLE. FOB CLERK OF COURT, J. N. GARNER. FOB OOUNTT TREASURES, H. E. 0. FOUNTAIN. FOB AUDITOR, W. H. LAWRENCE. FOB JUDGE OF PROBATE, T. H. SPAIN. FOB SCHOOL COMMISSIONER, • EVANIs V FOB COUNTY COMMISSIONERS H. LIDE LAW, J. E. WARD, W. M. HUGGINS. FOR OORONBR, R.G. PARNELL. The New* of the Week. A military company to be kuown as tbe Ride Gn*r4’ bat Wn organised at George town, 8. C. A movement is on foot in Georgetown to 1 erect at that place a u oiiuaint in memory nf Ibe Confederate dead. Mr. L. K Bred n. a prominent mer chant of !tennetl»villr died at that p ace on Snudny, in Ibe tbiny-sizib year of his Bfaine addressed the pcwplc of Ooehen, Indians, Inst week wiih a speech in which ho defended truets and denounced Ibe Bemonratle party for boatilily to them. Hon. Allen Q Thurman, tbe D-moora- Ue candidate, for Vice Presid-n has writ* ten n niter of aeceptauc , Tb i letter in a modal oi brerily and ta strietly to tbe F*«‘. Tbe Wilson k Florence Kiilroad bas been aonpleted to Roland, tbe first sutioa on the North Cprolimt sid% which makes twenty-eight mlleeof «he rnnJ iiMh in^b- erntioa. * J m W Mr. A. C. Hayes, an energetic farm -r, of Little Reek, 8 C , on O.t. 8, lost by fire hie barn, eontaining 7,000 pannds of oats and It balea cf notion. There was no in- A. H Jenkins, a young man of Green ville. who is flagoisn on the 8perlaaburg and Asheville Railroad was run o ver by a tiafu In SpKrtai.burg County on 8»tur- dty. His body was horribly mangled and ba died eoeu after the accident. Emma Watkins i< a negro sbool teacher at Hallshoro Virg nia, and the nrgroeaof that community oo In uring Ibat her father • bo resides i u sn adjoining county was'a Democrat, withdrew their cbildreo from brr school and burued tbe bouse of the ne gro With when Ibe teacher boarded. > Mr. W. S Smith, who is engaged in the turpentine business in Coileron County, wee assaulted recently with club- by two negroea employed by him, and with whom be bad bad some disagreement. Mr. Smith's wounds are very serious and be wili prob ably die. The negroes have fled. I * . a>• gm The recent nomination by tbe Republi cans of A. S. Hini'b for Congtese in the Second Piutrlct, Ha- somewhat aronsed the corpse of that party in Bd.efieid, A mewl ing composed mostly of negroes was held at the Court Hntise cu Saturday, endorsing tbe nominees ot tbe Republiciu party. Nine cititens of Mat o^p. Illinois, have been indicted by tbe grsnd ju y for lynch ing'one William Moore, who was charged with criainal assault upon a woman of doubtful character. All the persons in dicted are prominent and influential citi- iens, cne of them being an ez Mayor nf tbe town. Mucb excitement prevails over tbe occurrence. The dead'oek in tbe convention of the Third Judicial Circuit was finally broken at bumter. on Saturday, by the noiuina- atiun of Jofin 8. Wilson, Esq . to’- Solici tor. Nearly seven hundred ballots were taken in ali and tbe linal result was only reached by a compromise ballot and not by a vote taken in the regular way. It is rumored that tbe Three C’s Rail road bas made a Mg deal with the Sea board Air Line . This action it is elaitned will give a new competing liue, from Au- gusta^-Columbia and CbarlestA to Wtl- niiufton, Norjclfc t/uk Baltimore; but the deal will gfenlgy iffiat the nu-iimss of 'Charleston/ The Indifference oi Charles ton c spitslists to tbe road is * aid to be tbe cause of the deal. °* , I dreadful Valley Rail road Dear Wilkesbarrr, Pa. An excursion train with thousands of parsvn- gera was run in sections, and tbe accident as caused by the engine of one keetion rnnni ng iatonhe rear ear of another sec tion. Sixty-three pvrsous were mangled to death and the scenes of horor and suf fering were sickcoiug. A terrible acoident occurre-l at Bishop* ville o o Sunday. A little daughter of Mr. David E. Durant, while playiug at tbe bouse af Mr. J. P. ixigure. fail over a rug and struck her chin ag-unat the edge of a trundle bed, which broke uer neck, death beiag almost taasantaaeous. Her alster, only IS years old, wuV sc shocked by the aooideat (hut she died this morning from the effects. The mother aad elite# slater ate eritioally ill. Mr. A. L. Whitlock, who Hvea near Lake CMy, Williamsburg County, Jbad bis dwel ling and its contents together with a three- year-old child, consumed by fire recently. Mr. Whitlock was absent from borne at the lima and his wife, who was ia a field near by, seeing tbe bouse in flames ran to save tbe child, Sha reached the dwelling, however, only to see the roof fall in upon her child and to hear its pitiful orirs far help. In spite of the. mother's noble effntts save the child, its body was burnt into nshes. According to appointment the first of the State campaign meeting- was held in the Opera House at Cobunhi a, on la«t Fri day night. The buildia : was crowded to Ls full capacity, ami on the s'agc wcre many of Carolina’s distingnishtd sous. The meeting was addressed by Senator Butler of this State and C rgressnmn Mansur of Missouri. Great ebthnsla-m was shown throng 1 out the entire proceed ings Through an oversight mirth regret ted by all. Senator Hampton was not invi ted to address (he people nf his old borne oa this occasion The blame for this mis hap, it is told, can be attached to oo one. gB." A BLESSING IN DISGUISE. In all probability tbe old a tying T a an ill wind that blown nobody g*nm!will be well verified in the etlccU produced by the ontrrtgeooa extortions of the ‘bugging trust/' Ah acouaeqaeiK^Vrf ibe ^corner’’ in bagging, the cotton growers of the Soutli have realized tbe Meet s sily of exercising their own iog«n- nity ia the manufacture of this as w«-l as in other indiapi nsib e com moditie.H Tno prone to leave tbe -dtnwovery of new method* of sup plying the u ants ol the people to the inventive ami H|»eculHtive geu ius of hi* Northern brother, ibe SoutferTuer follow* ilie gtopve of well e«tHbli>lied custom, and only departs from the old idea when clearly thown by the cratty Yan kee the noperiority ot ilie i)ew. BatisfieU that the tires- ut eoitdition of uSaii* itt the t<ewt to be bail by ed of. Already we are told that substitute* have been found for tbe jute, in every respect t <pi tl to and J oertBiuly ebetper than the artide •Hwr hi »-e. Farther, it i* s'ated that cotton ba'ed in these Hubstiw | tute* will be accepted by the great 1 oommvrctal lu>u-e* of the world. So, an long am the Yankee um 8 hi* iuveotiYe mind for tfie general ( advancement of the woild, the Southerner ac. ept* the fruit of bis hOor and is aatisSed w th tbe re sult, never once entertaining tbe thought that he himself ooukl im prove upon it. Bu: when the craft- iuea« oi his more artful brother i* tamed to exaction and oppression he is aw; kened to the situation and immediately finds a remedy. He has done so in the present in stance and in this way the “bag ging trust" has hati a good result. The Giuniug, Milling ami Fertilizing Company. Already is these coin inns the Darlington Ginning, Milling and Fertilizing Company has received uotioe. Now that these building* are fiui»hed and work has begun it will be well to let our readers know something more about the new in dustry that bids fair to hold its own among the sncccsstul ventures in Darbng’on. The bnildiugs at the depot are three in number. One being tbe engine and boiler bonse iu which there are two grist mills, another iu which six Carver gins and two cotton presses are at work and the third which is to be used a* a ware house, with a capacity oi 3.000 bale* of cotton. The middle building ha* three floors. Cotkon is unloaded at the lower floor and taken immediately by aR endless belt to the third floor and from thence curried by bopiters to the gins on 'he seeon-i floor. There are on the first floor two appurtmeuts for cotton seed. Out in which the seed 1*11* if the owner wishes to Uke it away and another in which it is marie to fall if sold to the Company. By means ot conveyers the seed can be taken directly to a chute and emptied into box oars which stand oa the new side truck built by the Rail road company. An elevator will be built con necting with nil of the floors. Besides ttu many labor saving devices iu the building, twenty hands use constauUy employed, although as yet the mills have not by any means reached their fall -capacity, as they have been run ning only a we k. Witn the force to be employed sixty bales a day can be ginned and packed by the Company. f < Later on machinery ior mixing fertilisers will be put op. It requires three engines to run the machinery, one of fifty horse power drives the gins and presnea, one twenty five horse power dtives the grist mil sand s third of ten horse power drives the fertilizer maeh ines. These buildings are owned by a joint stock company of which G. 8. McCullough is President He also has the management of the mills. The fitting iu of the machinery was done by D. A. Tompkeu* A Co., of Charlotte, N. C. The building is so secure that with six aius run ning the jar is scarcely perceptible. A platform Houle with a capacity of three tons will be in place at an early day. Tba earattax Uaiveraby baa rviclie 214, an-1 tbe nam- bar ia aaslissally iaereasiitg. Since groat iapraveaeala have been Made ia the Uai- vanity R ia saw a modal iaitUalioa. Baotb Caroliaa 8/sad is aaaalaa at- , adapted a resolution os Moo ing the recont action of tbo bytery whereby eritieUm i of tbe Geacrd Awembly ia tbe Woodrow ease wav forbidden. Tbe Vote stood 96 lo 63 man i.e is Content, and lotto* iug, not leading, is ctkiried on by- the PU gftMM iuventi n. FBtlfrJne trust has produced at least (hi* one greatly to be desired tflVct. Le t to hi* own u-Hooicef in this Matter, nud driven by neces sity to r?soit to the bountiful store house df Ins ow n pHnd, the South erner now /tnMPVT lion to the study of some plan as a means of thwarting the evil practices of tbe trusts and combinations of the capitalist. And with what result t The present indications are that success will be had greater than even the most sanguine ever dream- Washington Letter. (From Our Regular Correspondent.) Wcabiagton, Oct lUili, ’88. Senator Coke, in opposing the bill just passed by the Senate, to pay tbe widow of Chief Justice Waite $8,745, said that he believt-d iu equality before the law of all the people ot the United States ; that one good respectable widow was exactly the same before the law a* auo her. There were hundred* ot 'thousands of good widows in the United Slates, who were us much entitled, in law, in equity and ot right, to a donation from Congress as the estimable lady for whose re lief tbe bill wa* pending. Senator Beray iu opposing the bill, argued 4hal every dollar Hue to me late Chief Justice had In en p ud to him- belt or bis wuL’W, and that the sum proposed to be paiu wu- simply a donation or giL. it the Cbii-t J<js lice had not been able to save i; on 'ey out of his salary of $10,500 a year, he must hu\e lived iu a very extravagant way. Judge i'huimao, who was heie this week to argue the Government, side of tiie Telephone c.me- berore the S».p quae Goan, wgs, the tec ps hut (A.mush Httouiiuin; I.e was. the* guest of Mi.- Cievi l.iiid, ut Oak View for two day*, ai.ii a a* com|*4led to txild a lev. e evtiy- wbi-i v he went. The oid Roman has a warm spot in the heart* of the people here, as well a* else where, and when he is elected Vice- President:, as be sorely -wiL be on the tkh day <4 November, uowbeie wili ibere ae mo e sincere rejoicing than in W aahiugton. The House, iu response to a te commendation from Acting Secre tory Thompson ot I he Treusui >, has passed s bill appropriating $50,000 to carry out the [ rovistuusut the Chinese cxciusivh bill. Repreg> tilaltve Bum*, apeakiag on the General ffefleiency bdi, which has at 1 at become a law, stated a rock ribbed truth wbeu he aaid that the people bad turned the Republican party oat of power, not on account of extravagance In ap propriations, but because of the waate and w ant oi integrity iu the expenditure of the money. The 'opuhlican Senators nre re- ] hustling ti e oM rom out “cheat- ] nula” that did duty in th** Hons* daring the diacosaiou of the Mil s bill. That they are only kiliing time in the hope of staking politi cal capital, was fully shown on he day that their tariff bill wag inuo duced. Senator Harris piopoeed thst the debate on flu* bid eh- nld be limited to ten day * but S< nator Alll-on, who is in ebaigc of tbe Republican hill, deciim d most posi tively to agree to limit the debate. Does that look like the Republi can* reallv want to pass the tariff bill which they have introduced ! I think not. And here is auo'her straw : Nearly every R< publican Sen »tor has stated within tbe 1**1 three davs, that if ! he Hons** would pass a resolution to take a recess until after the el cion, or for an adjournment, they would vote for it iu the Senate, They are perfect ly willing to adjonm without pa'-s- ing their tarifl bjn t provided that they can go uj*on the stump and say that tbe House form! them to adjourn. Ibis the House has so tar refused to do, and if the advice of the hougest headed uieu iu the party is followed, they will contin ue to lefuse to the c nd of the chap ter ! The Hon4e adjourned from Red-i nesday until today, and it will not be surprising if it continnes to adjourn over three days at a tini-, the limit of the law, until the Soi.w ate takes some action looking to*i wards a recess or adjournment. The bill changing the law a* to the date w hen electoral votes must 1 he delivered at the capital, to the Monday in January, has been pws- ed by both Houses, and is now in the hand* of the President. Chef Justice Full, r, who for the first time prcsid'Hl over th * 8u preme Conrt this week, has made a very good impression. Ex Secretary McCullough, who 1 bad charge of the Treasury Depart rneut under Linoolu, Johnson and Arthur, has comet out forCevelaud. Ho cannot stand the position of the | B •pnb.’icai! party on thu thrift. The Pride of Florence. (Florence Correspondent New* Conriei.) Florence, October 14—Flor enee as an cducHtioual centre is coming to tha front iu the number as well as the qualuy 0 | iu,, eehot4 B . Bvtorc the eelablishuieni of the 4<>-dcd schools coinparutiveiv lit 1c inUsrest was manifested in ,dura tion, but since its eMiablisi.meut our whole communiry have become eu.isted in the cau>e of eilucuti n. Having elected a hoard of tru* tees, de voted to the iuieieste of the school, iulelligent and progi eseivi iu Uteir views of education, the iown safely places h«*r tiu*ts iu their hand*, 'iliey in turn retain Prof Herb*t as supeiiutcudent, who, alters year’s trial, has r commeudud hi usclf bv his work |o tbe friend* of the school. In ihe selection ol tbe teachers they haw been particularly fortunate ru fill ing the \ ariou* iKhJriob* with teach ers ol a high order of talent, as well as experience sod special noimal training. It is uoufidrutly assert d by those most familiar with ihe work of this school from the be ginning that ih:s pre mises to be tie most sticc*s>ful year since ir« establish nent. It is pf asau: to see our streets ju*t after the nugiug or the moiu- in^ school bell lined with well dress ed smiling clnldieu, ui. king their way to the building*, tmec or lb or of whio.i it takes to accommodate the school. We med that ten thousand dollar building promised bj the city father*, and we expect to get it too. Then we w ill be aide to accommodate all the children in Florence desiring an education. The “eiuewsot war" have b en so well ai ranged and administered that the supplementary tuiti«-u fee has been materially minced lor all the classes. From a ca eful esti mate of ihe financial situation, bas ed on rhe experieu e of three y. am, Ihe.e ill be a balance on hand of about < It will thn* be seen that the school i* on afiitu and working basis, and has fully eu graved itself in the hearts ot those who I, ve progresave ideai on education. Tuere are enrolled at Ibis date, one huudied and ninety- six against one huudrivi and utuet\ ot the sam** dat- I :s year. Aehool fur Treliens Au^tloneet*. I, u rumored the) an aswociafioB le to be formed by sevcnl of the auctioneM, the tsirj^vo of which is fo oncourage tbe Rorv of orfttory and descriptive power cmotia these sJaujfiMsfw o# good*, wnree and merchandiee. put-fir and private. It ia felt that unmething must he done m tliat hualneas may bo more equally dis tributed among rt»i« brotlierhood. No iianv* has yet been decided u)>on for the iUHociation, Jlioagh it is rumored it lias been suggested that It should Vie called Uie Auctioneer’s School of Oratory. A meeting. It Is also ruin«“d. was lield re cently, at which various plans of organi- zntion were considered, the matter being finally left in the han<ts of a committee to prejwre and submit a constitution and by-laws at a future meeting. Some of the ideas promulgated were interesting, and showed that many of the auctioneers are anxious to rid the craft of the monot onous system of selling now commonly in vogue. It was shown that In conducting a sale even ordinary articles of household fur niture might have their value enhanced considerably by being melhfluously de- eerfbed, and tins invested with an in terest that would divest those present of their capital. One very silvery tongued dweller on the rostrum said that in sell ing a fancy rocking chair It should be described as a sermon in leather; a cbe- val glass as the jocose production of a Scandinavian artisan; a conch as a dream In plus]), on which to seek and find repose; a parlor set as having caught the rays of a vanishing rainbow; another, as entrancing as tho gleam of the stars or the splendor which dies with the moon; a parlor set jioesessing a S lacid yet tepid aspect ; a dining room i antique oak, a perfect gush of vo luminous euphony; an easy chair, a caprice in raw silk; a davenport, beau teous fmt mingled with a sweet half sad ness, and an ordinary refrigerator cs a symphony of Siberian frigidity.—New York Graphic. Row a FaaemuMk ft Related. Tbo popular idea of how tho %rar cr* gioraAiate like tho Battle of Ckuysburg, oth sub-t derived fro.» th. *uo-tr«saiy. Bills bocoml tCt etc., arc painted appears very laughable I 9^00. wfll bo taken at thede- • to a person who knows how the week is ' pceitories and fresh, new bills be given in i accomplished. The Battle of Gettysburg pchango. Then, too, coin is being r»m 1 and the Siam of Paris hove been ebown in at certain times to give place to Uw Cuttle of Shiloh, Battle of Cluckomauga, >ry laughable and tbe Siege of Faria hove been shown j for several yearn on opposite sides of Hubbard court, in Chicago, and the stock j paid huge dividends. Each was adver- ' Used as the work of celebrated French artists, father and son, and the popular 1 idea is that tliese gentlemen pointed tlicm. The fact is that, beyond a general out lining of the work, which was probably faithfully made after maps procured from i authentic sources and a general direction of tbo plan of the work, the artist in ! chief bod very little to do with it. No I man engaged in a battle sees it, and an accurate painting of two armies in com bat is impossible. The general features only are known. For instance, in tho i Gettysburg painting there are accurately defined the reads. Crown Hill, Little Crown Hill, the wheat field in which a memorable charge was made, one or two buildings which wefo headquarters of the leading generals, and with reasonable accuracy, the topography of the country is de picted with excellent perspective. But the details of the battle, the actual clash of arms between this and that division or brigade, is left a good deal to the Imagination. TOo i Flew Lord PUvo Won Hln Wife. About the middle of the last century a young cadet named Maskeleyne went to India, where he became acquainted with Lord Clive. The acquaintance ripened into intimate friendship and led to con stant association. There hung up in Mnskeleync’s room several portrait*, among others a miniaturo which attracted Clive’s frequent attention. One day after the English mail had arrived Cllvo asked MaskeT. ync if ho had received any English letters, adding: “We have been very much misunderstood at home an i much censured in English circles." Maskeleyne replied that he hr 1, and read to his friend :i letter he then held in his hand. A day or two afterward Clive came beck to ask to have tho letter read to him again. “Who is the writerf” in quired Clive. “My sister," was tlie re ply; “mr tetter, whose miniaturo hnjiga there. ” “L it a faithful representation?" further nsfeed CNte. *‘It is,’’ replied Mriskel.'Vne, “of Iter face arid form, but it i; uroqnal to represent tho excellence of her mind and character." ' Well, Mnskelerne," paid Give, taking him by the hand, “you know me well, and can speek of me os I really am. Do you think tlmt girl would be induced to come to India and marry me? In the present State of affairs I dare not hope to oe able t* go to England.’’ Mm-kelevne wrote homo, and so recommended Clive’s suit thst the lady acquiesced, wont to India, and in 17.74 was married at Madras to Clive, then rising to the highest dtstino tkm.—Chicago Times. Tbo flwrUo of Rio WovML ! suppoio everybody has noticed that it is more difficult to pose os a swell Lu a big town tbau a small one. The aame may bo bAid in tf*e cities of the world. It ia aomowluit on the following plan; In Chicago—A man may be A swell if be has a pot of money. It b permissible to bo engaged in busmens. New York—Money first, foremost and forever, but no business that approaches the retail. Vienna—Social eminence, nartioulady with women, military poition, good family. Berlin—Military prestige. Baris—Money, manners, recklessness, originality in sin and a popular fad. Business not to bo thought of. London—Blrxxl, title, but not neces sarily money, if endowed with natural aptitude lor imitating the leaders of fad lion No connection with auy busi ness venture, absolute correctnera in every detail of attire and outward cir- cuinstance, and an endless amount of Admiration for recognized social loaders. It struck me that men of distinctive tendencies toward swelldom In Chicago missed tho details small and attractive of both life and attire, while, to be frank, there are, in New York, very few men who approach anything like the stand ard reached by their models acroes the water.—Blakely Ball’s Letter. artist-in-chief hires some men to put in the sky, other men to put iu the trees ond foliage, other men to put in tbe met i in action. Attention is p.iid to developing this or that memorable inci dent, as in tho Gettysburg painting, tbe dealt) of the cannoneer, the amputation of tlic soldier's limb beside the haystack. Take it all together, it makes up a picture that is thrilling enough to arouse the musk intense interest on the part of the old soldier. I remember tlanding by .the sidi of a veteran at the Chicago f iictnre of Gettysburg. He was cxplain- ng to a com|mmon the details of the fight, ia winch he had borne an honor able part. “Say Bill,” said he, “at tliat stone will there I lost my hat, and, by gosh, if there' ain't tlie old hat lying there yeti” In painting pictures of bat tles shrewd artists never fail to bestrew the field with lost liato, muskets and canteens.—Artist in Globe-Democrat. Stave* srd naUroads. As a '' hole nation wo are not greatly concerned to Inquire into the prospects of African commerce. We are not bound to consider closely whether good or bad trade will b (be outcome of tho recent agieement between Franco, Germany, and Great Britain on the affairs of Zan zibar. or what will bo tb-trade results of our own recent great acquisition of ex clusive influence iu tho southern parts of the country. It must yet be bon e in mind that trade questions are thcmtelven intimately bound up with the rescue of the African from his tyrants; seeing that commerce, as it is at present conducted in many parts of Eattern Central Africa, even tliat larger kind of commerce with which the white men oventunlly deals at tlie sea coast emporin, necessarily involves the employment of slaves as Tbe VuioK ot Klagar*. In an article on Niagara Falls, nn evening paper observes, anent the mighty roar of its waters: One can never forget the effect of listening to tills mighty voice for the first time, nor is it an un pleasant sound which assails tho ear. Tho row is positively musical, they say, and a few years ago a distinguished American orgvni't sj>ent a long time in studying it. and trying to learn the im«a- ure and com;mss of its ton"*. He finally came to the conclusion that the deepest tone undo by the falling cataract was that which would be |iroduced by an organ pijie about 100 feet in length, sad of projiortionatc dimensions ns organ pipes are made. Now. 160 ftet, v.-hieh Li about ttte height of the fall* (this varies from ISO feet to r early ISO feet), is much longer than any organ pipe is made, and the sound emitted bv such n pipe would not be Hcnsihle to uv ns a musical sound. Therefore oar ears cenM not apprehend the music of the deepest tones; and as our care are ut fault, we give this deep tones music such dkwordaiit epithets ns notssaml raw. This story, according to one account, scorns i/worrertly stated. Tho organist is question suggested a sound not neariy three octaves below thirty-two feet C, but ab<*ii P sharp lielow that note. Tim e wnt irfeer tried to define the vast monic hum of the great waterfalls, and camo to tho conclcuiion that the tusk b®t hopolsaa, although a steady Mod of tone settus ta ho maintained. and certainly the imagination might readily seise spon such a note as the au thority in question named, bat whstbar the indefinite sound could be described aa of foundation er upper partial tono character it would be altogether impooti- Wa to my.—Louden Musical World. Teaching Dogv Stage Trloka Tbe pointer la the most easily trained of bhoit h.tir dogs. Tho bulldog ia much more intelligent than is generally sup- ' rarrierT po» ri, and, while less ferocious than b commonly believed, none ia capable of greater affection. Mr. Stevena inakt* ; i , , v , . - . that kindness is the principal factor in t of oou . ntr ^ ,nfested b J training dogs. Other fanciers, however, ! In roadless regiona iuliabited by people who are too primitivo to breed cattle, liavo long contended that brute force only can 1» relie<l upon. Moat stage tricks are done by cure or signals, without attracting tho attention of the audience. “Borneo" selects any num- the tsetse fly liave to be crossed, none but human beasts of burden flan bear tlie r iucts of industry. An elephant may killed a thousand miles from the coast, and each tusk is the burden of a negro slave to tho nearest seaport, while upon which the ten numerals ore pointed are arrayed in a row on the stage. Tbe dog has been taught to commence at the extreme right and a slight cloaring/in the threat by tno master, unheard beyond tho footlights, Is a cue for tbe dog to pass the first, second, third, etc., until lie reaches the correct block. Silence then gives consent, and the trick is suceessfnHy performed. It required two years of pa tient training to teach Borneo to pick out those numbers, bis trainer said, although the d«.g fcr a remarkably bright animal.— Newark Advertiser. InnlsntsUpa of Teeth. Dr. Younger's plan of implanting natural teeth In place of thgee lost has proven less successful than was hoped, as tlie roots gradually undergo absorp tion. cansing the teeth to loosen and loll out aftef a year or two.—Arkansaw Travelog. H« Ilad Wo Fever. Dr. Holmes relates the following to il lustrate tho significance of small things in tho sick room: “Will you have an orange or a fig?” said Dr. James Jack- son to a fine little boy now grown up to goodly stature. “A fig,” answered Mas- tor Theodore, with alacrity. “No fever there,” said the good doctor, “or he .would certainly hav« said an orange.”— r Herald of Health. Tls-.o tbe Roth Tabes, flow k>;i does it taky ia use lh<* tooMP tog ;Jtu£f' Sir, dpgLri ‘ minut.s, iv tii:::u<\ 13 time kujt tolonel his nu>u with or oue-tem bcludcd. A tray of when a jet plays upon' ana dresses JPX, says twenty an oxeemtdss* • ,1*0 •ce« ifiV Is- could ^yyyja^i tiiut Jm* could WMRl th tepid waftf lor p ctntisi*, th of a penny per head, eoap The man undresses, stop* Into ‘ pU water, soaps himselti Tom a two banded pump mtegtt water, and ho dries elephant hunter in the interior. Slavery and slave carriage ia therefore at present a necessary incident of trade in many parts of Africa. It is evident that if civilized modes of carriage are once es tablished in the Gorman and English ‘ ‘spheres of influence, ’ ’ slave borne trafllc will give way to cheaper and more Bpoedy conveyance by road, bv rail, or by navigable river.—Nineteenth Century. Science for the Million. Nowadays when a man travels there is no reason, if bo visits nome country that has not been cxliausM, why be should no* bring hack many solid wnd accurate facts of scientific valne, even though he may lack extended training in science. Both the English and tlie ti. naans have comprehensive hand books compiled by tbe most notable authorities, giving the traveler manilo! 1 bints how to make bis wanderings useful to the world. They show him In the simplest possible manner tbe methods of making route maj*, of ascertaining most easily and accurate^ tbe width and velocity of rivers, the height of mountains, latitudes, longitudes and so on. Ti»cy point out the facto he needs to observe to give geologists the clearest idea of the physical structure of A country. They show hhn how to make and preserve ooilections in natural his tory, supply hints on surveying and pho tography, and tell him just what to do to make his observations valuable. If, in addition to those bints, bo desires preliminary Instruction and practical field training, ample proricioas to meet his wanta have boen supplied by the geographical societies in London, Paris and Berlin, where at moderate .cost (in London only two ttbilKug* mid rixpenoe an Imut) lie is drilled in surveying and mapping, geology, including it.-Id train ing, geological survey, botany, and pho tography. This is all the preliminary training that many of our most eminent explorers, including Stanley, have re ceived. Many ingenious devices and ex pedients havo also been invented to facili tate the work of tlie explorer, of wliich wo need ouly mention here tbe FVench color pistes, each tint having its own numlier, by means of which the traveler is abb tv give a far more accurate idea of tho color of the people ho meets than he could convey by any description. The invention of dry plates in pWographv also lias been a greet boon to explorers.— New York 8un; spurious eyes of tho coinage. The silver dollars in circuit bsforo the Bland bill of 1878. emnnionu known as “the dollars of our daddi^ and appearing on the assistant CreasurSk report as •dads,” have been cail«,| |n Twenty-ccnt coins and fractional cu» reucy have been called in by the depart. ment. These coins or currency when re. oeive.1 at any of the sub-treasuries*,. held until an amount of sufficient worth is received, when it is shipped to Wnah ingtou. tho silver being recoined ajjj currency destroyed Tlie reporter asked Assistant Treasures Shultz regarding counterfeit money and as to whether it was ever received in hh Office. He replied tliat it was seldom any counterfeito were received, as the principal part of Uieir luisiness wastrans- acted through banks, and it israrelv the caao tliat a bud bill or a coin pabae? the vigilant tellers. When bills or coins are received tbo money passes through the hands of his chief teller or jps assistant, and they are each expert* in detecting counterfeito. A bill prising through thpir lianda and having t ]£ slightest apjiearance of being spurious i 8 closely examined and then it become* apj>arent at once that some outside party is trading upon tlie good name and credit of Unde Sam. None of tlie counterfeits are perfect. In bills there is a deficiency in tho size or a poor job of engraving on the vignette, a difference in the thickne* of the paper, a somethin'; which is at once npiwrent to the experts and it is at once thrown aside. An iron stamp, bear ing tho word “counterfoil,” in raj^ letters, is then heated in a gas jet, and Uie word fumed into the bill so that it can never bo defaced. This is then given back tlie owner—as though that were uuy consolation. A silver piece found to lie spurious is cut In two and the pireeg returned. An average of probably three or four bills oomes into tho cub-treasury in the course of a month and are thus treated.—St. Loou Republic. Drllgiits of the A.l!ianj'>ra. Granada during tlie hot weather was very delightful indued. Everybody knows Uie delights of the Alhambra, and, as the best part of tho town st.andghijh, It was comparatively cool. Wo had rooms in cne of its towers, bringing a couple ol our own servant,; with us, and when we’ did not fed Inclined to have c.oking done ut Isoine, eortkl go lo the hotels clu-c by, which were always crowded at tliat sea- bon and very umus.i.g by reason of tlie mixture of nationalities to ho met there, In this'enchanted citv. dirty though it be, you mijlu petsurjs yourself easily enough that you had left behind the hustle awl toil and confusion of die present; time movra so gently Uiat a hundred years more or less does not seem to matter much—there is a quiet retmtpcctivo air al'OUt thin; u w’.uch is emiikuUv soothing, and on itiu breezy beighto of the Alhuft bra tho noLo and jar of Cities appear as ‘ far off as if they belong vo another world. Everything ia full of an ineffable eensocf repose, of peace, of long unbroken silences, save when U»© irrepressible tour ist breaks iu upon you unoloervod and disturbs your sense of tho fitness of Uungs. Ar. you stand at rour window at night fall p i irwy bear tbo nightingales sing ing i.i tlie ohER Iseiiisxtli, and as yon wake next mom mg an l bc*o Granada dimly phiniug iu the golden mist of dawn f;ir lebw, tlie wiute. snowy crest of tho Sierra Nevada ia tl.o dii-taucc and dw newer hills, id! blue gnd purplu as s background lo tlie fair.’ paL<o at wlwse gntes you dwell, y ( ni way welt fed tliat you liavo lardy looked on a fairer scene, or at all events cue luuro full of deep and abiding lulereset. —Ooff. ban Francisco Chronicle. Cn^liwti Slm;>J!rlty of Minner. If ihere in anything whidh English women dislike more wmn anotiier it is making a Ium, Tlvey do not gusli over a new acquaintance or over on old one-; it is the avoidance of fuss and gush ana sloppy oonipli.nonti w hich has gained theru a repu.atiou for coldooer of man- ner Thefleldnes*otm inner issimplicity of manner; tli.it and nothing else, and it is simplicity of nature wliich dictates the Bimqdo manner. Lnnch may mean a party of twenty ]-eo*;le, but whether twenty or two, th.ire is no rerc aiony. Tlio Ladies walk into tho dinmg 100m by t!i ‘n!,elv a, Uie men stniggb after, i :ul find their way L; such scats as suit them. The till, i.; as easy os if you were bitting aboett a fire, or more so. If the lunch u a small one, tlie talk ripples about the table; if targe, you have to take your chance with tbo two fellow creatures next you—men or women, a# chance, yiu ur tupeiior strategy may have deU rr fined. H»;k-ty da o not <*• joet to rerbus topics, cr even to tbs seri ous treatment of theru, what it objects to b mhuitry, pntef.flen, dnUness—*0 tliat whitii is heavy :u* distinguijhed from tliat which is re-rious. It liuJ preferences ami siroi ; preferences, but it will endure much. Wi st it ns iU ; ot endure b the profest-or wlio briiigs into its presence the soleitinities of tlio k'Cturo room, or the man who arrives with a niissiott.—G. W. Suialkw in Now Yori: 'lYibr.nc. •aw-I TUu Ilt^rumUas' Nanir , ^ Lerniodas taka than u*mo from tbmr discoverer, Juan Bermuda*, who Tisood them m.1523. The tire* eettlbr Ji-us Su Gugrge Summers, v. hu was east l.4<ss - w tkem in budget. - r- noli A CnOff ot Greek*. It was pleasant to look at the gang of Greek iumii. ;raatH that hod lieen brought to Cuetlo Garden by a steamship from one of tbe Meditorranesn ports. They hml cornu from the vicinity of aucien* Athena to try their fortunes in No* York. It was evident to any cne who looked ct their garb ext hey sot foot ui>on our sliores and meander ad through Bat tery park that they were very poor peO" pie, whoee live* had been very hard, but you could not find on tin* globe finer specimens of any race of mankind. They would hava made models for a sculptor. Their figures had been cast ta an (intique n.fJd, worthy of the time o Pericles; tlieir Ittnbs were litlie, their features classical, and they bore them selves proudly as they glanced wouiw a tlio novpl scenes o! tho iocaljty- The un- migrants from G.voco who landed a CastleGardco last year numberodover 600 mea and women.—New York Even> ing^un. , Mot Silent St Home. The “silent Von Moltke” to 1 * stW He to, an the contrary. silent at home, .w — — - a charming. Uvaly and bk MMH ■"-I v;> «*. V”W. y In France there an 2ft.AM.national sohonW bar ghls anrf for bpya. stetM Into Tbo.first named are conduuuj by Jemals soaps himself, aad ihulaat fey mulsu. Wo. Ue i*>«ryV>u4 ot *hp. rosea, %nd of ■thesa flowen^rfwaw 8 ■ gn»t Vsnrfrty.vlfew Y«* Tilbto*. '"a ■a Laundrymen In Franco clean , , , . , la five minuttoY ^fMtooophr rubbtog It with boiled against twenty minutes iu the loth, and Mstoss. with five gallons of water against some leveuty iu the usual bath. ’’—Pall Mall Gazette. in b^ atUre * ,nade,lrUb » P«w>l rangood ^«g • hf Glubo-