The Darlington news. (Darlington, S.C.) 1875-1909, December 02, 1886, Image 1
L^JARUNGTON news,
1 v Karr HU BK I> A T MOtHIKO
henry tTThompson,
• PROPRIETOR.
TERlS-*^ 8 Per lin * m 1b Aditnce.
A a a 8qu*r®.
One Squ*f«. ®« oond ln ?* rtl0a £9
E»ery »ub«eq«®t insertion 60
Contmot ndrertisemenU inserted upon the
most r«*«o®»W* terms.
Marring® Notices nnd Obituaries, not
exceeding si* U®®®- i®«®rt®d frs®^
DARLINGTON
‘•FOR US PRINCIPLE IS PRINCIPLE—RIQUT IS RIGHT—YESTERDAY, TO-DAY. TO MORROW, FOREVER."
1 , n • • — -
VOL. xn. NO 48.
DARLINGTON, S. C.. THURSDAY, DECEMBER 2, 1886.
WHOLE NO 621.
JOE EMTEiW.
Ourjob dsparimcnt iei'uppiivil wiik over?
facili’jr necessary to euaMv us tuconpe 1 ^
bcih as toprice ai.dqq^liiy ol work, with o.n
those of the cities. huiJ we gnarentae sstif*
faction in erny particulat or charge nothing
for our work. We are always prepared ts
fill orilers a" short notice for I'-Utikr, Rij
Heads, Lotler ilsndt.. t arils, lian^ kvlls
Posters. Circulars. i > an,phlctr, At.
All job eork nuist bi paid for
Cash on Delivery.
Littla Ah Sid.
Little Ah Sid
Was a Chinese kid—
A cute UttI® cuss, you’d deelara,
With eyes full of fun,
And a nose that begun
Right up at the roots of bis hair.
Jolly and fat
Was this froliosome brat,
As ha played through the long cummer day,
And braided his cue
Aa his father used to
Ju Chinalatid, far, far away.
Once o’er a lawn.
That Ah Sid played upon,
A bncoble-hae flew in the spring,
“Melican butterfly!”
Said he with winking eye,
f<Me oatchee and pull off urn wing I"
Then with his eap
Ha struck it a rap—
This innocent bumble-bee,
And put its remains
In ths seat of his jeans,
for a pocket there had the Chinee.
Down on the green
Sat the littte sardine,
}n a style thet was strangely denjtjre,
And said, With a grin
That was brimful of sin,
“Me mashee um butterfly, sure 1”
Little Ah Sid
Was only a kid,
Nor eould you egoeot him to guess,
What kind of a bug
Hs was holding »o squg,
In the fold of his loose fitting dress.
“Ki yal Ki-yip-yol”
Ah Sid cried, as he
Rose hurriedly up from the spot,
“Ki-yi t ¥uk-a-kan !
Dam um Meliean msn 1
Pm butterfly belly much hot!’’
The Brakeiqan at Church.
On the road once more, with Leb
anon fading away in the distance,
the fat passenger drumming idly on
the window-pane, the cross passen
ger sound asleep, and the tall passen
ger reading “General Grant’s Tour
Aronnd the World,” and wondering
why “Green> August Flower*’
ghonld be printed above the doors
of “A Buddhist Temple at Beuares."
To me oomeg the brakeman, and
seating himself on an arm of the
seat, says:
“I went to church yesterday.”
“YeeT I said, with that interes
ted inflection that asks for more.
i‘Aud what church did you attend!’
“Which do yon guess !” he asked.
“Some anion mission church !” 1
hazarded. .
“No,” he said, “I don’t like to run
po those branch roads much. 1
don’t often go to church, and when
J do, I want to run on the main
line, where your run is regular and
'.you go ou schedule time and don’t
have to wait on connections. I don’t
jike to run on a branch. Good
enough, but I dou’t like it.”
“Episcopal!” I suggested.
“Limited express,’' he said, “all
palace cars, and 12 extra for seat,
fast time, and only stop at big sta
tions. Nice time, but too exhaus
tive for a brakeman. AH train men
£o uniform, conductor’s punch and
lantern silver-plated, and no train
boys allowed. Then the passengers
are allowed to talk at the conduc
tor, and it makes them too free
pnd-easy. No, I couldn’t stand the
palace cars. Rich roadj though.
Don’t often hear of a receiver being
appointed for that time. Some
mighty nice people travel on it,
too.”
“Universalist!” I suggested.
“Broad $augo,” said the brake-
man, “does too much complimenta
ry business. Everybody travels on
p pass. Gond actor doesn’t get a
fare once In fifty idbes. Stop at
flag-stations and won’t rnu into any
thing bat a anion depot. No srnot-
lug car on the train. Train orders
are rather vague though, and the
train-men don’t get aloux well with
the passengers. No, I don’t go tc
the Universalists, bat I know some
good men who ran on that road.”
' “Presbyterian f” I asked.
‘.‘Narrow gapge, eh !” said the
brakeman; “pretty track, straight
as a rale; turned right through a
mountain rather than go around it,
spirit-lev^ grade : passengers have
■to show their tickets before they
S et on the train. Mighty strict road,
at the cars are a little narrow j
have to sit one in a seat, and no
room in the aisle to dance. Then
■there are no stop-over tickets al
lowed; got to go straight throogh
to the station you’re ticketed for,
or you can’t get on at all When
the car is fall, no extra coaches ;
.cars bnilt at the shop to hold just
so many, and nobody else allowed
on. Bet yon don’t often bear of
Un incident on that road. It’s ran
rkht ap to the rales ”
'•Maybe yon joined the Free-
Thinkers,” J said.
“Scrnb road,” said the brakeman;
dirt road bed and no ballast, no
timecard, and no train dispatcher.
All trains ran wild, and every engi
neer makes bis own time, just as he
pleases. Smoke H be want to; kind
,of go-as-yon-please road. Too many
aide tracks, and every switch wide
,open all the time, with the switch-
« an sound asleep and the target-
mp dead oat. Get on og you
please, and get off when you want
to. Don’t have to show yonr ticket
a®d the conductor is’nb expected to
do anything bat amase the passen
gers. No, sir, I was offered a pass
but 1 dou’t like the line. I dou’t
like to travel on the road that has
no terminns. Do yon know, sir, I
asked a division superintendent if
be knew where that road ran to,
and he said be hoped to die if he
knew. I asked him if the general
superintendent could tell me, and
he said he didn’t believe they had
a general superintendent, and it
they had, he didn’t know anything
more abont the road than the pas
sengers. I asked him whom be
reported to, and he said, “Nobody ”
1 asked a conductor whom be got
orders from and be 8aM.:de.didn’t
take orders from any living man or
dead ghost. And when I asked
the engineer whom he got his or
ders from, be said he’d like to see
aubody give him orders ; he’d ran
the train to suit himself or he’d run
it into the ditch. Now, you see, sir,
I’m a railroad man, and I don’t care
to run on a road that has no time,
makes no connections, runs nowhere
and has no superintendent. It may
be all right, bat I’ve railroaded too
long to understand it.”
“Maybe you went to the Congre
gational Church T”
“Popular road,’’ said the brake-
man ; “an old road, too, one of the
very oldest in this country. Good
road-bed and comfortable cars.
Well managed road, too; thodirec
tors don’t iqterfere with division
superintendents and train orders.
Road’s might popular, bat its pret
ty independent, too. Yes, didn’t
one of the division superintendents
down East discontinue one of the
oldest stations on the line two or
three years ago! But its a mighty
pleasant road to travel on. Always
has such a pleasant class of passen
gers.”
“Did you try the Methodist f” I
asked.
“Now you’re shooting !” he said
with some enthusiasm. “Nice road,
eh t Fast time and plenty of pas
sengers. Engines carry a power of
steam, and don’t you forget it;
steam gauge shows a hundred nud
enough all the time. Lively road ;
when the conductor shouts ‘All
Aboard!’ you can hear him at the
next station. Every train light
Shines like a head-light. Stop-over
checks are given on all thiough
tickets; passenger can step off the
train as often as he likes, do the
station two or three days, and bop
on the next revival tram that comes
thundering along. Good, whole
soiiied, companionable conductors;
ain’t a road in the conn try where
the passengers feel more at home.
No passes ; every passenger pays
full trallic rates for bis ticket. Wes-
leyan-house air-brakes ou ail trains,
too; pretty sate road, but i didn’t
ride over it yesterday.”
“Perhaps you tried the Baptist f”
I guessed onee more.
“Ah, ha,” said the brakeman
“she’s a daisy, isn’t she! River
road; beautiful curves; sweep
around anytiug to keep close to the
river; hat its all steel rail and rock
ballast, single track all the way,
and not a side track from the round
house to the terminus. Takes a
heap of water to run it, though,
double tanks at every s{ptiou, and
there isn’t an engine in the shops
that can pull a pound or run a mile
with less than two gauges. But it
runs through a lovely country;
those river roads always do; river
on one side and hills on the other,
and its a steady climb up the grade
all the way till the ran ends where
the fountain-head of Ihe river be
gins. Yes. sir; IM take the river
every time for a Ipvely trip, sure
connections and a good time, and
no prairie dust blowing in at the
windows. And yesterday when the
conductor came around for the
tickets with a little basket punch,
I didn’t ask him to pass me, but I
paid my fare like a littie man—
twenty-five cents for an hour’s run
and a Uttle concert by the passen-
jers throwed in. I tell yon, pil-
prim you take the river-road when
rou want ”
Just here the long whistle from
the epgine announced a station,
and the brakeman hurried to the
door, shouting:
“Zionsviliel the train makes no
■tops between here and Indianap
olis.”
majorities, and{|made gains where
they had little or no hope of making
them.
Nor is it easy to detect any very
clear principle of selection by which
the changes that have occurred
have been made. As we pointed
out before the election when the
nominations had been generally
made, the contest in most of the
districts was made largely on local
or personal grounds. It is, there
fore, ou a large body of relatively
elections that any judgment of the
next Congress has to be based.
Looking at the matter in this way,
the most conspicuous feature is per
haps the fact that the Republicans
have lost three seats and gained
one in Massachusetts Ranuey’s
defeat in the Third District was
due mainly to what was considered
his practical tre achcry to revenue
reform, by voting against taking up
the Morrison bill, after declaring
himselt in favor of revision ; and
though this vote was plauaibly de
fended, the character of the man
prevented the detense from having
the weight it otherwise would have
had. His contemptuous attitude
toward civil service reform and his
subserviency to the Bell Telephone
monopoly also counted against him.
Burnett’s election in the Ninth and
Russell’s in the Tenth District were
victories for revenue reform and
for civil service reform as well.
That of Russell is a great gain for
the cause of sound legislation in
every regard. Ou the other hand,
Loveriug’s defeat by Cabot Lodge
in the ttixth District was largely
due to the fact that the former, ac
cording to the Springfield Republi
can, “privately arrayed himself
against the Administration in a
w^y to disgust a good many in Ids
own party.”
The solid Republican delegation
of Minnesota is broken up, and
three of its five members are Demo
crats. The causes of this change
are not entirely clear, but they
probably have arisen as much from
local sentiment as from the feeling
on any general i^sne. As counter
balancing any Lhauge* brought
about by the action ot revenue re
formers, the Republicans can fairly
point to the defeat ot Col. Morrison,
tbe tautf reform leader par excel-
Ifnce, in I linois, to the rather nar
row escape of Speaker Carlisle in
Kentucky, to the election of Guen
ther in Wisconsin, to tiie gains in
Virginia, and to sundry districts in
which the Democrats sustained
protection as much as their op
IKtnents But the offset is more
apparent than real. Co!. Moirisou
has been a very faithfu , but not a
very su cessful or skilltul leader
tor revenue reform, and Mr. Barker,
who efea’s hitn now for the third
time, is not, a bigoted protectionist.
Morrison’s place as leader can be
tillen, and his successor in that
post should have a stronger follow
ing and a clearer field lhau Mr.
Morrison has enjoyed. Mr. Hewitt
will, of course, be missed, but rath
er 98 a maker of speeches than as
maker ot votes.
The aditude of tbe new Congress
toward the Administration cannot
be foretold. The uresent one, so
far as the majority are concerned,
is sulky and grudging. Tbe next
will hardly be that It must be
either cordially friendly or openly
hostile. The chances are for hearty
support by the more intelligent
leaders and acquiescence by the
followers. It is a matter that rests
a good deal with the President.
If he advances steadily, as we are
confident he will, in the p?tb he
has chosen, he Will not oiily com
mand but compel the support of his
party representatives, because they
cannot afford to defy the great ma
jority ol the voteis of the Union.
—New York Times (Ind. Keb.)
The Fiftieth Congress.
Many changes have resulted from
the Congressional elections, both
in the politics of various districts
and in the fortunes of more or less
well known members ot the House,
and there has been a decided re
daction in the Democratic majority,
probably by rather more than one-
half. It this had been accomplish
ed by the loss ot a score or more of
districts, amounting to, say one-
eighth of the Democratic strength,
hile the remainder had been re
tained, we could arrive at some
definite conclusion, by taking into
account the average majority, as to
the general verdict of the county in
the Democratic policy in Congress.
But the net result is brought about
by a great number of changes
on both sides all over the conutry,
the Republicans having lost many
seats which they were confident of
holding, retained other* by small
Thoughts for the Month.
(W. L. Jones, in Eouthera Cultivator.}
{coiic!ud«*d )
The frequent destrnction of fall
oats by cold, has discouraged the
fall sowing of oats and a partial
substitute is very desirable, espe
cially in the northern portions of
thr cotton belt. Barley appears to
he the best with in reach. It is very
hardy ; seldom injured by cold and
supplies a very excellent feed for
horses. The unsettled question is.
in what shape and how to feed it!
We have seen it stated that, in Cal
ifornia, horses are tamed loose on
a stack of barley as cows are upon
a stack of bay or straw. After bar
ley is threshed and the l*e*rd brok
en off the grains, the latter could
certainly be fed like any other
grain. Cannot some reader throw
tbe light of experience on this point!
If barley is sown on ordinary land
without fertilization, not more than
one and a half or two bushels should
be sown on an acre; and Novem
ber is a good month to sow it when
the object is not grazing or soiling,
bat the production ol ^rais and
straw. It should always, however
be sown 00 tbe best laud that is
available, and more or less manur
ing will pay, as it does on almost
every crop. As there is great cer-
taiuty of not being winter killed
and the crop 1* as free from casual
ties as any grown, one can very
trustingly apply manure to it. Since
writing tbe above, Judge Betts, the
Commissioner of Agriculture of
Alabama, has informed us that for
twenty y« ars he has raised barley
for horse-teed in northern Alabama,
witli great success, and feeds it just
as he feeds sheaf oats. With bar
ley as with rye, it is important to
sow homegrown seed. Most of
the seed obtained from the North
is spring-raised, and will not do
well in our climate. The May birds
are the greatest enemy to this crop
They usually pass through our sec
tion when the barley is in milk,
and prove quite destructive. Boys
and shotguns are the best remedies.
As cold weather approaches,
suitable provision should be made
for the care of stock. Ckse barns
and cellars are rarely needed in our
warm climate ; but shelter from
cold rains and barriers against cold
winds are imperatively called fo".
Simple sh»-Uers planked up, or even
well brushed up ou tbe north and
west sides, will answer every pur-
|K)se. They may be constructed cf
poles, to be had ou every farm, and
covered with plank roofs, which
can lie taken down when the win
ter is over and stored away under
shelter until the next season. Thus
managed, they will Jast a very long
time.
Tne usual practice in feeding
“roughness” is to throw it 011 the
ground, and let the cows pick over
and tramp upon it, and the tramp
ing usually exceeds the picking. It
is a most wasteful practice. A bet
ter. and at same time inexpensive
and convenient method is to have
racks, with the slats near together
—not wide enough apart to
admit the cow’s nose, but only its
tougne, so that it can pull out only
a little at a time. It not only pre
vents waste from forage being pull
ed out and trod under foot, but en
ables the animals to tear off pieces
small enough to be chewed—to di
vide a shuck, for instance, into sev
eral mouthlu s.
It is also very desirable to sup
ply animals with water, not too
cold during cold weather. Cows
drink a large quantity of water,
and when the latter is nearly at the
freezing point, it has to be warmed
up in tbe stomach by animal heat
—raised, say forty to one hundred
degrees. Now, animal heat is gen
erated from food, and it an aiiiiu.d
drinks much cold water, it must eat
more food wherewith to warm it. It
practicable, water should be con
ducted in a pipe, some distance un
derground, from a spring to tbe lot.
It would thus get withiu reach of
animals at a temperature ot about
sixty degrees. Such an arrange
ment would also insure animals
against the neglect of servants in
supplying water or of supplying it
regularly If one consMers the
time consumed in drawing water
from a well and carrying it to ani
mals, or in leading animals to a wa
tering trough day after day and
year alter year, how long would tbe
labor and time thus expended run
up a bill of costs in excess of that
of the piping an.I other fixtures re
quisite to convey it warm and fresh
te every stall.
The r» marlrs about warm water
for stock apply with equal force to
warm food against cold. The prac
tice of cooking food, which atone
time was largely practiced,
from the belief that its nutritious
ness and digestibility were largely
increased thereby, has advantage
in tbe matter of heat, though shown
by experiment not to be superior to
uncooked tood in other respects.
Under some circumstances it might
be more economical to warm the
food of cows in extremely cold
weather by cooking or steaming,
than to have the animal warm it by
consuming more food. As a rule
wood and coal arc cheaper than
forage and grain.
It is sometimes tbe case that
cooking or steaming is decidedly
advantageous by imparting the tia
vor ot the more palatable to that
which is less so, in a mixed ration.
Wheat straw, for instance, abounds
in hydrocarbons, but is deficient in
nitrogen ; cotton seed meal abounds
in nitrogen; the two supplement,
each other and make a good teed.
But if fed separate}’, an animal
would not eat the straw well, be
cause it is not a palatable food ; it
is defective in flavor. The quanti
ty of cotton seed meal proper for an
animal is too small to tie mixed well
with the necessary amount ot straw
even when the latter is cut np. But
steaming will impart the flavor of
the meal to as much straw as is de
sirable. The compouudmg of dif
ferent kinds of feed in proper pro
portions, is not only desirable for
the health and thrift of animals, but
extremely important iu an economi
cal poiut of view. Excess of any
one iogrediejt of food abont its due
proportion, js not appropriated by
tbe animal, and is practically lost.
The subject is Uo large, however,
for development here, and must be
reserved for a future number.
Fall Houghing.
[W. L. J., in Atlanta Constitutive.]
Is it better to brake up land be
fore Christmas, or wait until spring!
Mr. David Dickson, of Hancock
county, a wonderfully close obser
ver, states as the result of his ex
perience, that (all ploughing gave
best results in about one ye ir tpit
j of service. When the winter is dry
and cold, fall plowed land gtew bet
ter crops than spring plowed. Mr.
Dickson tested the matter by leav
ing strips through the middle of
full plowed fields, which strips were
not broken till springs. Mr Dick
son’s experience was a local one;
will j hold good for all climates
and soils! The prime object of
plowing land is to loosen up tbe
soil, to make it friable, so that
gases may penetrate it, and roots
may grow and ramify and spread
through it readily. Why does land
have to be broken every year!
Onee loosened np by tbe plow, why
does it not stay loose! Because it
is beaten d. wu and run together by
rains. Every rain diop hammers
it down, and the earth, semi-fluid
when wet, yields readily to this
hammering. M oreov »-*t , i tho rain
water, as it sinks in the soil car
ries down with it the finer particles
(particularly clav) and lodges them
between the coarser particles below.
This also tends to consolidate the
soil.
Now at the south oar greatest
rain tails are in winter anil early
spring. Hence laud plowed ib tbe
tall has unusual oppoi tuuies of be
ing compacted again before plant
ing time. But is this not more than
compensated for by the up heaving,
loosening effects of freezes! Near
the surface it may be, but how sel
dom is it that our soils are frozen
four inches in depths! Plow in au
tumn that the soil may be pulver
ized by the frosts of winter is fre
quently urtced by nortlieru writers,
in their climate the advice is gqod.
With them the. ground is often fro
zen eight to twelve inches deep—
the gentle fall.ng snow settles down
quietly upon the upturned furrow-
does not pelt it like the falling rain,
hence, land there, plowed iu the
fall, is almost in the same condi
tion when spring comes as it was
when treshly plowed. The rain has j
not compacted and ran it together
and the freezes have made it,
if anything, lighter than it was
left by the plow. Such is rarely the
casein our southern experience. It.
very dry, cold winters, the condi
tions approximate those st the
north and the results are somewhat
similar; but ordinarily land is none
tbe better for being plowed in tbe
•fall. Breaking just before planting,
it tbe ground is not too dry and one
bas the team and time to do it, is
tbe Dost plan. An exception mav
be made in favor of sandy soils,,
these are rather too open uud loose
immediately after plowing, and ills
well to give time for them to be set
tled bv lain before planting a crop
on them
But, it may be asked, if sandy
lands arc Dm loose alter they have
been plowed why plow them at all!
Sometimes a shallow taming is de
sirable to bury and mix with the
soil vegetable tua ter which is ou
the surface. But, inasmuch as de
composition goes on more rapidly
in an open soil than iu a dense
(e’ay) one, the turning iu of vegeta
ble matter ou light sandy soils
should never be done long in ad
vance of planting a crop Alter the
first of January would be ample
time for turuing over sandy soils.
Again it is desirable to turn
over a soil deeply, to bring back to,
or near, the surface fertilizing sub
stances which have sunk down iu
the soil. There is u constant ten
deucy lor such sinking, especiall}
in wet seasons; and it is greater in
sandy than in clay soils. An occa
sional deep turning of the former
is, therefore, decidedly beneficial,
provided it 'lues not bring some ob
jectionable raw subeoil to the sur
face.
Our Senator and Representatives.
In the News and Courier of the
23rd inst., there appeared the fol
lowing sketches of our Senator and
Representatives now in the Legisla
ture :
SENATOR B. W. EDWARDS
Col. B. W Edw ards, the Senator-
elect from Darlington Uoqnty, was
born iu Spartaphurg Gounty, 8. 0.
He graduated in the South Caro
lina Oollene in 1850. Altec having
been at that college f >r about three
months be was offered the benefit
of tbe Manning scholarship, then
vacant. Having borrowed money
tor tbe purpose of completing his
education, be accepted the scholar
ship. He taught school one year
after graduation. Ho graduated iu
I) ne Law School iu 1853. Prac
ticed law in Sumter County from
1855 to 1858, and since then in
Darlington. Was a member of the
ffth S. C. V., C. S. A , for a short
time, while holding the office of
master and commissioner m equity
for Darlington County', having re
ceived permission from Gov. Pick
ens to enter the service. Has never
heid any political office. He was
a strong advocate of the “straight
out” movement in 1870, and from
Uiat time has rendered earnest
work for the Democratic party.
REPRESENTATIVE W. S. KING.
W. S. King was born in Darling
ton County. He.served with credit
iu the 2Ut uud afterwards in the
Oth S C. V. Had but one furlough
during the war, and that was given
by special order of tbe command
ing general to men who had never
had a furlough during their term
of service for any cause. Was ap
pointed a trial justice by Gov.
Hampton, and has held tbe office
ever since. He is • farmer. In
early life he paid tor his tuition at
school by economy iu saving his
earnings.
REPRESENTATIVE J. O. BYRD.
Dr. James Orr Byrd was bom at
Timmonsville, Darlingt.ou County,
iu 18.50, and received his education
at the High School in that place.
Ho studied medicine with his fath
er, and first ailcnded lectures in
the Medical College iu Charleston,
S. C,iu 1872. He
Baltimore in 1874,
honor iu his class,
ticed medicine at
liamsburg County,
at Stiiloh, Sumter
graduated in
taking second
He bar prac
Scranton, Wil-
S. C , and also
Count}, S. C.
Dr. Gunn’s Liver Pills.
Removes Constipation, prevents
Malaria, cures Dyspepsia, and gives
new life to the system. Only one
for a dose. Free Samples at Will*
cox k Go’s. Drag Store.
Problems in Confederate Arithmetic.
(From tbe Lancaster. Pa., Inquirer.)
Book cariosities are not all anti
quities. In a Philadelphia second
hand book store I saw, tbe other
day, a work on arithmetic which
certainly does not lack interest,
historically. It is an elementary
work, made by “L. Johnsop, A.
M., Professor of Mathematics iu
Trinity College, and published iu
Raleigh, North Carolina, iu 1804.
Tbe time and place of its produc
lion are aufficieut to indicate its
secesb” character.. Some of the
examples in it probably seemed
funnier twenty-two years a g
aronnd Raleigh than the} do now,
viz : “A confederate soldier cap
tured eight Yankees each day for
nine successive days; bow many
did he capture in all !” “If 1 Con
federate soldier kill 90 Yankees
bow many Yankees can }0 Con fed
erate soldiers kill !” “If 1 Con fed
erate saldier can whip 7 Yankees
bow many soldiers can whip 49
Yankees !”
He who has no taste for order
will be often wrong in bis judgement
and seldom considerate or conscien
tious in bis action.
door, ati<j
i
lie is row a practicing physician in
Timmonsville, Darlington County.
He also has a tang near that place
Hu took an active interest in the
Hampton campaign in 1870, and
has been for six years a member of
tbe county e-xecutive committee,
lie is a warm adherent of tbe farm
era’ movement.
REPRESENTATIVE Z. T. KERSHAW.
Z. T. Kershaw was bom in New
Jersey, but bas been a resident ot
the town of Florence, 8. C., since
878. He lived during childhood
11 Fayetteville, N. O., and received
ris education in tne schools of that
jLice. He is a machinist, having
served his apprenticeship it Pater
son, N. J. In the rummer of 1870 lie
went to Louisiana, and wits in New
Orleans during the stormy times
there, when Governor Nichols was
striving for tne mastery ot the
State Government. Kershaw was
one of the advance guard under
Mitchell, to whom the city police
surrendered iu the Supreme Court
room adjoining the arNehul. He was
iuteudaut of Florence in 1881, ami
was shortly afterwards nude trial
ustipe, which post he has Mince
jeid. Be was the nominee of the
Knights of Labor, who combined
with the Ti Itnau element (o control
the County Convention, making the
price ot their support the nomina
tion of Kershaw. He will fuvoi sus
taiuing car State educational iusti-
tntions.
REPRESENTATIVE J. S. DUBOSE
J. S. Du Bose is a native of Dar
lington County, and received bis
education in the common schools of
his neighberhood. He is about tor
ty-five years old, is an Advautist
preaciter, as well as a (at liter. He
bas never held any office in the gift
of the people. He was nominated
in the Convention at the last min
ute in place of Mr, McLaughlin,
who had been selected by the can
CDS.
Vance’s Great Speech iu the Sawdust
King.
(From Iba Ualtituora American.)
Washington, November 14.—It
is rarely that a circus and a United
States Senator run up against each
other, but such a thing occurred
down in North Carolina a day or so
before election. It happened that
oueot the small road circuses 01
the South struck Wilkesboro,
Wilkes County, N C., one day am
found, to the horror of the manager,
that the town had been billed tor a
grand Democratic mass meeting,
with Senator Zebu'on B Vance as
the great attraction. The circus
bad had a hard summer, and the
proprietor thought when it reached
its native health, in North Carolina,
it wonld strike it rich. But tbe pro
prietor waa nearly pauicstncken
when be saw the flaring Democratic
*■' * * "
posters and bu nd tbe people talk
ing about tbe great anti civil servie
Senator, who bad more relatives in
positions under the Unifi-d .States
Government thnii all the other
Senators mil together. After think
ing over the mutter fora long time,
t he proprietor concluded to go ami
see Senator Vance, and see if a com
bination of the t wo shows conld not
be made. So be called on the Sena
tor, ami found biiu—as every jjpdy
else has—good-nfitnreff, jolly nnd
pleasant The proprietor mention
ed his fears to the Senator, mlU
said that he feared the opitosition'.
“Yes,’’ replied Senator Vance,*
candidly; *-l am something ot a
circus myself. csiteciaUv ns I give
a free show, and I am afraid I wilj
hurt your bnsiuess.”
“Then, don’t you think it would
be of great benefit to ns both if you
would address the crowd from the
circus ring under my tent, and ou
top of tbe lion’s cage!”
Senator Vance thought for a jjttl*
while, and then concluded tlifU it
would iu* a good joke, and so ha
consented. The proprietor of the
ctreus concluded to cut the price of
admission down to twenty-fiveconu.
so every one con hi come. ’
Just before thr, show began, and
a great crowd had collected abot l
the door. Senator Vai;ce made hfa
way toward the entrance, but be-
tore be got theft be was somewhat
startled to see the clown mounted
on a chair outside the
hear him exclaim :
“Step this wsy, ladies and gentle
men ! Here is the greatest show
on the fgee of the globe. Not only
is the show in itself a whole cdi»U-
tent of wonders and an aggregation
of talent never bel'ON} collected U-
getber under one name, one roof 01;
on one stage, bat it pieaenls to
night an additional featu , 'e. Step
right up, (tidier and gentlemen j do
not bo aftii'd. The lions are caged',
and the monkeys harmless. Aa I
remarked, we have an attraction
to night which eclipses all the
wonders of heaven, and sinks in
utter oblivion all tbe freaks o
earth. This great feature,jadie
and gentlemen, is a real, live Unit
States Senator, who will addrei
t*ie c/o*d from the top of the lion's
cage. S:ep right up, ladies and
gentleman! Tickets only twenty-
five cents ! We have reduced the
price one-half, so all can see ami
bear tbe great anti civil service re
form Senator, Zebulou B. Vanes,
»>te|, up! Step up!
don’t be bashful!”
Tiie Senator '.bought he bad bet-
ter go in tv fore he heard any more,
and be did. The clown sul! oon-
tinned Lis liaiangue, and was the
means of filling the tent. After
the regular show the lion’s cogi)
was drawn out into the ring. A
step ladder was placed beside it^
id tlij-ee chu,r^ were placed od
top. Then Senator Vance mounted
this rostrum and delivered Ids
speech. It was a great success*.
The people were delighted. When
the Senator became prosy the lions
iu '.be cage below grew somewhat
restive, and claimed the attention
of tbe audience—at least of the spot
when 1 the Senator spoke. It is but
. list to add that the 8th distriot,’ it)
which Wilkeshorongh is situated,
went Democratic, and it is ali arid
to be owing to Senator Vanoe ami
tbe circuc.
l «
Seed Cotton Traffic.
Tiie Sumter Watchman and
Southron is correct when it affirm*
that the opinion is rapidly gaining
ground that the traffic iu seed cot
ton must be regulated by legiala-
liou. The injury done tbe farmer,
the merchant, and the laborer is pa
tent to every intelligent observer.
The farmer loses .ti e trait* of hi*
year’s work at the hands of tbievsi
who steal because of tbe oouventoaf
existence ot the crossroad shop*j
the merchant loses by having tb*
crop which is rightfully bit, sold iu
driblitsby dishonest lienors; while
the laborer is demoralized by thf
temptation held out by these earn*
shops. L the shopmen were satia-
fied with thccotton traffic, the Injury
though great would not be near so
serious aa it frequently become* by
the practice not only of buying cot
ton but of selling whiskey, and
tlierety making a still greater nui
sance. A high license wonld ef*
fectually legislate tbe eroas-voad
shops out ot existence, and that ia
one of tbe nerd* of tb« country.
In the foregoing remark* we in*
tend uo reference whatever to the
sloies scattered over tbe eoaoty.
Step up, uu<]
Wo refer solely to tbe shops pat ap
in the Kali,when pickings and steal
ing are plentiful, and which prompt
ly closed at ihe end of tb* cotton
season. Stop the seed cotton tmfflh
and relieve the country of one of H*
worst uninauc-m.- Orangeburg Tim*
and Democrat
To do all the good yon non to
your lellow being*, to have n pnif
conscience, to gaiii an honorable
livelihood, procure for yourself by
work, a lit Me ease, to i#uke tbonea*
round \ou happy—that is tine hap-
pines*} ail the rest are mere access
ories and chimeras.
All is bat lip wisdom that laokr
experience.
v-v-W*:
■ mg
Wk