Orangeburg times. (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1872-1875, August 06, 1874, Image 1
.A.n. Independent *J?&jfr&r Devoted ,]fcb the IntereBts. of ttie People
VOLUME IH- , , ? . .ORANGEBUKG, SOUTH CAROLINA, THURSDAY, AUGUST 6, 1874.
NUMBER ??..
TROUiVPIBHINti. '
'Tifl twenty yc&r*. Vo you remember - ^
If TOftn^boy and Rirl, wostpLVtha H?tt^\Jt%
Au'il we?l iv-Hahing ono September?
The lako so clcar.lt was as if.
i ,Upboruo ou lovo'a delicious leaven,
" i Wo floated la a pure mid-heaven,
With clouds of IllieB for a bordor.
The fragrant summer seemed to acho
m>.?.iJn blossoms for dear passion's sake,*' ?<-- *
Exceaslvo with its sweet disorder. ' .
- Tn you, too, won lhat foud dlstrcea ?
or HiiBh ivuit rear and happiness,
Carcstea by caress unhanded,
I j frill fingers'mated on the reel,
<f i ,. I thought tho. very trout could feel
His doublo epoll was caught and landed.
Alaa,lUiat love which<wo remeinbqr, . i
Bluah-rlpo as all thQsb wanton weeds,
Uould bo a blossom br Bonteiubex, ?? s
Porn guiltless of th?;promi8ed seeds? -
_W<eit dying tbings.'wboso only duty
Is clothbg lifo in forms of beauty I
For though I held ytfu in my arms,
Aa full of honey in your charms
As when tho trefoil holds tho clover,
Yonr^ngors. tytorpd lb a.thimbto,? -'a \ j
in playing trortt wero'found so nimble "
You hooked the fleh and cast the lover.
But often, since wo slipped tho books
Tojilay for lifo with baited hooks
S XIn pools less pure, do I;remember
? ? 1 Tho fragile blossom of September,
. Born guiltcsa of tho nromiso seeds? .
miabiv^ dyiug thing, whoso only duty
Was clothing iifo in forms or beauty,
fjWfth Ueaven'Sbovo ?nd heaven below.lt.
^Though llfo.ha* grown to other needs,
~ .trfcoat Ucs rotting iu tho Weeds,
': wo can noitbtr raieo nor row it. \\
?Harper''* Magazine,
\\ |PANIA.R3
I.?CABIilSTS.
I was indebted to my Sparnjsh teacher,
onoo a Spunish nobleman, for my first
olear knowledge of the Oarliat straggle.
The old S-diquo lnw, whioh prevented
any woman from ascending the Spanish
throne, having been abrogated by Fer
dinand, the last king, who left the
crown to his daughter Isabella, nnder
tho regency of her mother, Maria Chris
tina, whose partisans were calkd.Chris
tinos, Don, Carlos, tho king's ? brother,
and tho direct male heir, resisted tho
change.
Tho constitntional government es
tablished by the Chnstinos, bringing
all under ono general law, does away
with the ancient fucros, or priviligei of
tho_ provinces.
-Tms^aB^esp'coiany resented by thov
Biscay provinces, .whose inhabitants had
been left to enjoy great freedom among,
and most probably on account of their
mountains.
? They therefore presented the singular
spectacle of a free people, ready at any
time to take up arms for absolute kings,
because this absolutism had never both
ered them.
The career of my informant was a
good illustration of the recent history
of Spain.
He had begun life as an Andalusian
noble, and naturally espoused the cause
of Don Carlos. Becoming one of "the
king's" staff officers, his position was
excellent for obsorving everything, and
his account of a Carlist camp at that
" -time wan exceedingly interesting.
? The old men and women with tho
? smaller boys and girls,1 remained at
kpme'lo work tho i arms, and procure
provisions for them all. Tho larger
boys convoyod supplies to the camp,
whioh contained all tho able-bodied
men.
Tho young women wore there also to
cook and keep things tidy until a light
came, when .they uIbo brought in tho |
wouuded from tho battle field, and
tended thorn until they rooovercd, or
until they<passed away. ?
The usual loose license of a camp had
no exis enco there. Every young wom
an was just as snfo from harm or in
sult among her relatives and fri nds in
camp as bIio would have bei n in her own
home.
Ono day as my informant, with tho
rest of tho staff, was riding with " the
king" along a narrow road among tho
mountains, they, me^ an old ^vornan,
bowed down with nge and grief, walk
ing in front of a rough baud barrow,
borne by four young women, on'whioh
lay a tine-looking young man who
;. Bgtiraed badly wouuded.
The clatter of the horses' hoofs
roused the aged mourner, who raised
her head as the horaemea reined aside
to make room in tho narrow road.
"Tho king," raising his hat, said :
" Mother, is this your son ?"
The old womuu tumed toward him
her tine, though wrinkled face, and,
-'Seeing who it-was,-saluted him and
answered :
"Yes, your majesty."
He seems badly wounded."
."Yes; ho is dying, and ho is the
second son that I have thus lost, my
only consolation being that I have ono
more fetill left for tho Bcrvioe of your
majesty."
Bending down her head again, she
moved on as before witb hor sad train,
while all the horsemen remained uncov
ered till they passed.
Of course, with suoh devotion as this,
Don Carlos had them and theirs always
at his command. When ho choBe to
raise hia standard, ho ntver backed for
hardy soldiers. Their mountains of
ferod a Beehre base for operations, in ?
Huring them a safe retreat, while their
extended seaboard put them in commu
nication with nil the world, and gave
thorn an amount of supplies limited
only by tlieir power to pnrchaso.
My informant, whilo in command
of a body of troops, was obliged, in
order to avoid capture, to cross tho
Portuguese frontier. He and his men
wore disarmed and imprisoned.
For two years ho tried in vain to free
his men. Then, feeling ho had done
his whole duty toward them, ho seoured
his own escape and went to England.
Thence ho gained tho continent, and
finally settled in Toris.
m?cucrrtbLOs.
Tho national weapon of tho Span
iards is the knife, and cortainly they
know how to uso it. Talking ono day
with a young man wno scomod likoly to
know, I asked him what there was pe
culiar in.the management of. tho knife.
? \tra*Wd hlV -With vft Wttile, "I
could kill yon, and yon couldn't kill
me.*' j
*? Well,*' said I,' "please point out
the difference between us. What would
you do"first. *
5 VM Wby^X'd g&t^g^?rd wink, and stab
y?u wkile,you winkect"
'' How would you make mtf wink ?"
" Why, so,"-said he, throwing up his
loft hand near my eyes.
. " Weil, I oould do tho samo."
"Tryit,[' s?idihe. { \
{I tried, and f^tm'd it impossible to
make him-wink, though I passed my
hand up. and down several timeBtto as
almost to touch his eyelashes.
Hin bright, black eyes looked out at
mo unflinchingly all tho while. It was
clear that his eyes were, educated, and
that mine were not.
I then naked if there was any possibil
ity' of an unarmed, man's, defending
himself againt ono armed with a knife.
n Oti, yes," said he, " I'll show you,"
and in an instant whipping off his coat,
-he held the end pi ojae t leoye firmly in
his left hand, vwfappjng tho rest of his
coat' rapidly around ? his -forearm, and,
bringing the end of the other sleeve
also into his hand, where it was firmly
held, binding together the whole moss
whioh :formed a snffloient defense
against the thrust of any ordinary
knife.5 ' ?
I then recollected that ono of the
marks of the men of -Pnerta del Sol, at
Madrid?whioh answers to our Bowery
?was a slashed cloak, evidently not so
honorable in its origin as a " slashed
doublet/' of the olden time.
Tho use of tho knife appears to be so
ingrained into Spanish history and hab
its- that ono mode of expressing the
idea of jboing " lord of a manor was
teher' horoa y on chillo"?to hold
gallows and the kciie.''
in.?spainbh ,rnix>b
National pride is very general, but
that of the Spaniards seems to tower
ab ve the average. The sea whioh
nearly surroTmdB'Spaini *and Hhe rug
god mountain chains that cut r IT inter
course to a great degree between the
provinces, have givon them almost in
sular prejudices, and afford anothei
illustration of the truth tha those -who
mix least with others have the highest
ideas of their own importance. .
A Spanish gentleman once, in conver
sation, claimed, what had beet, so often
olaimed for other languages, that it
oould express more in small compass
than any other.. I asked him to quote
the most striking illustration he could
recollect.
" Why," said he, when a man is pro
pared to meet any oonsequenoe, and,
stretching out his arm, says, 'Ojala,' no
other language can express that idea
bo. condensedl?^-*"*-? -
I told him he was mistaken, for wo
could Bay "Ba;it;?o," and thns express
tho samo idea in the same number of
syllables.
The Duke of Wellington nsod to say,
"To boast of Spain's strength is tha
national weakness."
A Oastilian preacher went so far, on
one occasion, as to remark to his con
gregation that when our Siviour was
tempted by Satan,; who showed him all
the kingdoms of the earth, it was a very
fortunate eiroumstanco that the Pyre
noes hid Spain from his view, or we do
not know what might have happened.
Ono of their common proverbs says ;
" Quien dice Eapana dice todo"?"He
who says Spain says everything."
Another says: " German in the lan
guage of hogs; English, of horses;
French, of the ladies; Italian, of the
angels ; bnt Spanish is tho lungnago of
God," .
Another one goes still ? further, and.
says : " Si Dios no fneso Dioa seri rey
do las Esponas, y el do Franoia su co
cinero 1"?" If God wore not God he
would be King of Spain, and therFrench
king his cook ! "
Farther than thin it is diflinit for
human piide to go.
"No More Docks?No More Injun."
Over nt Wasboe Oity, tho other day,
some meu stopping at the principnl ho
tel, whilo viewing the surroundings of
the place,' saw - a- large?-flock of ducks
settle down on the farthcr.'sido of
Wasbod L ike. A Wasboe Indian also
saw tho duoks, and told tho men ho
would go after them if they would get
him a gun. In tho hotel they found nn
old United. States musket. This they
loaded nearly to the muzzle, nnd giving
it to the Indian, started him to tho luko.
AI tor ho bad gone the wags who loaded
tho gun for him went to the upper story
of the house, nnd with opora-glasBCs
watched tho progress of tho noble red
man. Ho at lavt reached the spot where
the duoks had been soon to settle down
among the tules. Presently ih? y saw
the smoke dart from tho Indian's gun,
saw him fall backward to tha ground,
and heard a tremendous roar from over
tho lako?a Bound as though the gun
h ul burst into a thousand pieces. Fear
ing that tho gun had indeed hurt and
killed tho poor fellow, the jokers began
to feel vory guilty. They hastened
from the house and at ruck mound the
lako. When they bad -got about half
way around they met tho Indian coming
toward them, Tbore was a long gash
across his right cheek bone and his face
was covered with blood, but he had as
many ducks as he could hold in both
bands. " Well, Jim," said thoy, " how
did you mako it?" "Yes," said Jim,
" ono more shoot urn?no moro duoks,
no moro ihjun V?Virginia City (Nev.)
Enterprise. _
?A New York paper says that it is a
mistake to suppose that champagne ia
mndo of old boots* Ono by one tho
roses fade.
The Cost of Sunday Opera in New
York.
A first-class quartette, with an organ
ist, coats from $0,000 to 810,000.
It costs something to have a fashions-1;
ble ohoir. Au ordinary quartette costs
$2,500..
A good tenor singer, soprano or con
tralto commands readily $1,000. Some
sopranos ore paid $8,000.
Warren, of Sk. Thomas' Church,
stands at the head of ohoir'leaders. He
has $10,600 a year salary and a house.
Grace Church pays its musical con
ductors $6,000 a year. Out of this sum
he hires all the help he needs, and pays
himself.
One female singer has $3,000 for
morning and afternoon service, and
$1,000 extra for singing in the evening
iu another church.
Trinity Church, though very econom
ical, pays $10,000 a year for'its muBio.
It has a boy ohoir of thirty numbers.
These are paid a salary, and receive a
complete musical education.
Many of our fashionable congrega
tions are dispensing with choirs alto
gether, and are emailing in the aid of a
preceptor. But this style of music has
its drawbacks.
The First Presbyterian Ohuroh has
never had an orgon or instrument of
music. Tho spirit of Robert Lennox
still abides. It was considered a great
innovation when a quartette choir was
introduced.
St. Bartholomew is just now the rage
among fashionable ohuroh-goers. It is
the newest and most elegant Episcopal
Ohuroh in New York. Its singing is a
specialty. Men crowd the aisle to hoar
tho music. When the sermon comes on
they leave in droves.
The elegant little church on Fifth av
enue known as Ohirst Ohuroh has been
famous for its music. Bun down by
Mr. Ewer's ritualism, a New York
broker proposed to tone this up by
brilliant singing. The broker paid in
one year $20,000 for tho mo sie ef this
ohuroh.
Plymouth Ohuroh has congregational
singing, led by a f nil ohoir. Inside the
ohair is a paid quartette. The trustees
set apart $7,500 for music. To this is
added $500 more, bringing it up to
$8,000. Fifteen hundred of this is paid
to Mr. Zun del as organist. Tho balance
the leader uses at his discretion.
Many churches tiro of the present
modo of conducting the services of
song in the houoo of the Lord. In some
oases singers hardly get the bnrnt cork
off their faces in season for tho morn
ing worship.. Italians and Jewesses,
who sing at the theater until midnight
on Saturday, at a heavy salary, appear
in the church to praise the Lord.
The. Washington Correspondent.
A correspondent of the Cleveland
Leader, speaking Jof Washington corre
spondents, savs: "It is no ordinary man
that oan eat oh the'bulk of rumor and
actual occurrence, oull from it what is
freshest and strongest and truest, and
in short, clear sentences, every word
alive with meaning, dispatch tho news
to his far-away paper. This he does not
ono day.(or night rather, for the dis
patches ar ? sent late at night), but
every night of the congressional season.
Not muob chance for sentiment or phi
losophizing in the crisp, telling "spo
oial Washington dispatches'' that have
tho place of honor in our leading daily
papers. No room for lies or false state
ments, since of what earthly use would
it bo to say to-day what you would have
to take back to-morrow? These para
graphs that we read so eagerly yet so
carelessly, rather represent the hardest
working, most pains-taking class of men
in Washington. They embody the keen,
cool critioisrns upon overy-day politics,
coming from intelligent, acute, inde
pendent reasoning. These men are
obliged io be 'smart,' to use the Yankee
term, since they watch politicians and
their politics, to catch tho unwary or
applaud tho honqst; they are obliged
to be keen-witted and intelligent, since
they must be able to rejeot the seeming
truth, to recognize the positive; ana
ofttimes in their dispatches they fortoll
or foreshadow to-day the actual occur
rences of tho next week or month. So
in ono senso they are our political edu
cators ? as well as our political critics.
There are some knaves, and I know of
several fools among them, but I am
bound to own that noithor fools nor
knaves thrive as well in 1 newspaper
row' as they do in other localities in
Washington."
In tne Surt at Long Branch.
The gossipy Long Branch correspon
dent of the New York World writes :
From the Ooenn House como six or
eight tender minxes with bundles, look
ing cautiously, behind them. They pick
their way down tho steps, accompanied
by their guardian of safo nnd proper
ago, and are watched ftom the bank by
their mother aud aunt in evening dre'B.
There, are at this time no more than fif
teen people, all told, on the whole
stretch of sand from Sandy Hook to
West End. The minxes disappear in
the disreputable shanties that aro
meant for the dressing eases, and pres
ently thoy emerge in woolen blouses
and "pants," holding each other's
hands and emitting little sorenms as tho
soft, white sand touches their tender
feet, and looking around to see that no*
body is photographing thorn. Ono can
see theii' frugilo bodies shiver, even
from the top of tho bank, when thoy
step with bated breath aud anxious
looks into the white spumo that is roll
ing and fohny'ng up tho beach. Two or
three steps aud thoy are anklo dcop in
the ocean. At that an amorous wave,
swollen with desire, makes at them.
They seo it coming j tho clasp of their
hands tightens; they take a deep
breath, the defiance, of their sex is in
their eyes, but tho weakness of their
sex is in their vertebra?, and they bend
their knees and bow their heads, and
the ravishing element breaks over them
with a wet embraco, hugs them a mo1'
mont in foaming paroxysm, and then .
$oea broken and bellowing to fling it
self m reckless delight upon the sands
where their feet have trod.
The Life of an Indigo Planter.
|"Por some six' months in the year the
indigo planter in India is in the saddle
from six o'clock in the morning until
noon, superintending the plowing, the
sowing, the weeding and the reaping.
About the end of Jane? says the Lon
don News, " Mahaye" begins, and lasts
until the beginning of September.
"Mahayo" is the manufacture of the
indigo, the mashing and heating , of it
in great vats, tho running off of the
water into other vats, and the treatment
of the stuff through various stages un
til it emerges from the *,* presses" veri
table indigo, worth ever bo many rupees
a pound, ??Mahaye" occurs in the very
hottest part of the Indian year ; but tho
indigo planter must disregard the heat
if he is to keep up his character and
earn' commission. He spends hoars
every day in a little shed perched high
over his vats, whence he can superin
tend the labors of the coolies, and see ,
for himself that the mashing is
thorough, and the running off takes
place in the nick of time. He must gen
erally pervade the presshouse, and it
will not do for him to be dainty over a
stain or blue on his hands or face. He
must superintend the storing, for the
mild Hindoo is not proverbial, for hon
esty, and feels sorely tempted when the
chance offers to carry off a piece' of in
digo which will hardly make a knot in
his cummerbund, and yet for which he
can realize a rupee. When " Mahaye"
is over,' the oold weather is thinking of
setting in, and then, giving a start to
his cultivation, the indigo planter feels
himself a free man for a season.' His
holiday time has come, and he is the
man who knows how to enjoy a holiday
time.
Galileo as an Inventor.
Of all bis varied gifts, Galileo has
produced the most important influence
upon modern progress by his mechani
cal . dexterity and his inventive force.
His busy and dextrous touch -moulded
the rarest instruments and the most
complicated machines. His house at
Padua was a worship, where a ceaseless
rcc>? invrtntion luiil of n-eel):>nie ^ 1 .
improvements went on, where laborious
days and nights were given to tho ad
vance of those practical arts that most
affect the physical welfare of man. He
was the prince of mechanics, almost the
parent of modern invention*. There is
scarcely a branch of mechanical labor
that has not felt the influence of his
practical skill, nor a modern inventor
that has not owed something to his cre
ative power. Of the vast not-work of
machinery that sustains the fabrio of
modem civilization there is no part that
has not its trace of the labors of Gali
leo. He inventod, improved, or embel
lished the barometer aud thermometer,
tho pendulum and the magnet, hydrau
lic and military machines, the compass,
the telescope, and the microscope. A
throng of less renowned instruments
and engines, prepared by his delioate
touch and unprecedented skill, flowed
from his worship. His treatises on me
chanics, fortification, r.nd tho laws of
motion excited the emulation of Eu
rope ; and it was by his rare occom
Elishments as a practical mechanic that
e was enabled to create that wonder
fid instrument whoso revelations have
founded a new science, and penetrated
the starry heavens.?Harper's Maga
zine _
The Ideal Foot.
A writer who professes to bo au fait
npon tho subject of human beauty de
clares that a pair of protty feet finish
ing a woman's framo are tho rarest thing
in the world to meet. As a rale, owing
to ill-formed shoos and unskillful ohi
ropodists, the female- foot lacks, in some
particular, that perfect harmony of
proportion whioh is essential to beauty.
The size of tho foot does not enter into
the question. It does not matter wheth
er it be large or small, but it must be
in just proportion with tho other parts
of tho body. A large woman should
have a large foot and a large hand, oth
erwise she is not well made. In fine,
the ideal foot comprises n high instep ;
a round, plump form; toes slightly aep
arated?the first being larger and round
er than the others; toe-nails bright,
polished, and of a rosy tint; and an
ivory skin, with tho veins showing
through. _
Our Demand upon Spain not Yet
?Answered.
No reply has yet boen received to the
peremptory demand made, some tima
ago, upon Spain for indemnity to. tho
families of American citizens who
formed part of the officers nnd orow of
tho Virginius, and who were executed
by Spanish volunteers in Cuba, It is
understood that the Spanish authorities
are waiting to consult Admiral Polo de
Barnabo, who was Spanish minister to
the United States at tue timo the pro- j
toool with regard to tho Virginius affair
was arranged. A member of tho cabi
net stales that it WHS the purpose of
tho administration to press this matter
upon Spain and obtain an early Bottle
ment. It is held that, under tho proto
o il agreed by the Spanish minster, there
can bo uo question as to tho right of
our government to enforce this olaim.
?Chicago will hereafter not allow
tho presence of framo buildings within
her limits. Correct.
Tho Bullion Yield.
Few persons have any adequate idea
o! the yield of precious metals in the
United States, xne rig ores for the last
quarter of a century aro startling and
almost incredible.. From 1818 to 1874
the enormons shin of $1,078/407,641
was mined on the Pacific coast. To this
amount California contributes over one
billion and ninety-four millions and
Nevada a little moro than ono hundred
und nineteen millions. The remainder
is divided between Montana, Idaho,
Oolorada, and Utah. The two last ter
ritories have yielded but about fifty
millions between them, but it, is well
known that their soil is wonderfully
rioh in silver ores of a superior charac
ter. When these territories become
fully developed it is expected that their
enormous yield of bullion will recall
the golden days of California. In Utah
Sartioularly a grain culture has been
eveloped heretofore to the exclusion of
mining . interests, but this will prove
itself no loss in the long run, since it
has served to prepare food for a large
population; Judging by the amount of
precious metals already extracted from
the hills of the fur. west, it may'be
confidently expected that the'vied..of
the next quarter of a century will, with
proper energy, nearly or quite equal
tho last. New improvements in ma
chinery, the investment of large quan
tities of capital, and the knowledge
that the slopes of the Rooky moun
tains aro so many rich deposits of gold
and silver give promise of nn abundant
return to the capitalist and laborer.
This is a happy answer, too, to the
gloomy auguries of those who look upon
our financial future with distrust. The
abundant promise of .agriculture and
mineral wealth will tido us over our
difficulties. A billion and a half of
gold and silver is no small return from
barren hills, though it took a quarter of
a century to gather it.
Decidedly Personal. .
Mr. Buskin, in a recent number of
Fore Olaveriga, says
' " It is quite possible for the simplest
workman or laborer for whom '11 write
to ^understand what the feelings of a
gentloman are, and share them if he
will; but the crisis aud horror of this
present time are that. its der-iro of
money and the fulness of luxury dis
honestly attainable by com men persons
are gradually making churls of all men;
and the nobler passions are not merely
disbelieved, but even the conception of
them seems ludicrons to the ordinary
oh m i mind; bo that, to lako only go"
poor an instance ot them as my own
Ii e?because I have passed it in alma
giving, not in fortune hunting; because
I have labored always for the honor of
others, not my own, and have chosen
rather to make men look to Turner and
Lnini than to form or exhibit tho skill
of my own hand: because I have low
ered my rent, and assured th<> comfor
table lives of my poor tenants, instead,
of taking from them all I oould force
for the roofs they needed ; because I
love a wood walk better than a London
street, and would rather watch a sea
gull fly than shoot it, and rather hear a
thrush sing than eat it; finally, becauBe
I never disobeyed my mother, because
I have honored all women with solemn
worship, nnd have been kind even to
the unthankful and the evil; therefore
the hacks of English art and literature
wag their heads at . me, and the poor
wretch who pawns tho dirty linen of his
soul daily for a bottle of our wine and
a cigar talks of the ' effeminate senti
mentality of Buskin.'"
A Disrespectful Man.
The thing occurred in Edingburgb,
whon Jeffrey, Brougham,-Sydney and
tho rest of that brilliant constellation
of mob of genius %vero shedding so
great a lustre upon " Auld Reekie" and
tho world. There was, at the time a
literary pretender and bore in Edin
burgh, whose everlasting subject of the
disouBsion was " The North Pole," and
whose delight it was to inflict his theme
upon every patient listener. He mot
Jeffrey in tho street one day, and after
the usual salutation, at once introduced'
his favorite subjeot. "D--n the
North Polo ?" vooiforated Jeffrey, and
extricatiag himself from tho bore's
grasp, pursued the oven tenor of his
way. The former, wincing nnder
Jeffrey's abrupt treatment, also went on
his way, when, encountering tho good
natured Sydnoy, ho related to the latter
(with much chagrin and di-gust) what
Joffroy had said. "Ahl" says Sydney,
"I wouldn't mind it. Wo all know
Joffroy. You'll hardly believe it, but,
in a conversation I had with Jeffrey,
tho other day, ho, actually spoke disre
spectfully of tho equator 1"
A Substitute for Ice.
It is probable that mauy good Iiouh?
wives do not know that butter may bo
kept firm and nico-lookiug by merely
inverting over it a flower-pot covered
with damp oloths. In tho samo way a
water-pitcher enveloped in wot oloths
will keep its contents cool and grateful
to tho parched throat this hot weather.
On a largo scalo the same plan may
bo used in tho flolds?as wo have before
said, but it will bear saying again. The
contents of a barrel enveloped in clot ha
whioh are kept constantly wet, will be
so pleasant as almost to mdnco tho la
borer in tho held to drink moro than is
good for him.
Tho reason why water kept this way
is cool iB, that the evaporation of tho
outsido'dampness carries off tho heat
from tho inside?just as perspiration
carries off tho heat from th? human
'frame,' and renders a live man* oapable
of withstanding a heat whioh will cook
a beefsteak.
FAOTS AND FANCIES.
?An exchange, mentions ornnge-pcol
as a power behind the thrown.
??*TliW SU&fleMta grasshoppers ean
cradle twenty-four acres of wheat in an
hour.
_ i Unii -' - f?q
'?A Boston man Bays: ."It is .very easy
to remember the podrf! I dan r'emenber
oases twenty years ngo." ->
?A xnarbleoompsny.atfiBrandon, Vt,
is making one hundred thousand.head
stones for dead soldiers.
^Prairie grassTiaB become the next
thing to intellectual ? food. - ? 2t being
exported from Hiinois toLiverpool, to
be made'into paper. '
?A1 new* York company wilf insnro
poodle dogs) but. won't; ptakeu'a'qcent's
risk on bal> u s. . They; knovyT which re
ceives the most care.
?A chap who spent $1,400 to graduate
from Harvard as postmaster:in-'Iowa at
S24per year, where^wouldf.h?;have
been but for his Latin and Greek.
?A breach of promise of' marriage,
in which the damages wore laid at $20,
000, haa been compromised with a pres
ent of five dollars and a new chignon.
It was in Kentucky. ^
?"O, Lord," prayed a "minister,
" keep mo humble and poor1". * " O,
Lord, if Thou wilt keep Jnim humble,"
said the deacon who next prayed; " we
will keep him poor/'
?A Louisiana man puts a two-ounco
can of nitro-glycerine inside of;a. chick
en, tosses tho chicken to an alligator,
and that alligator does not trouble the
bayou any more. ?
??Mrs. Woodhull wants to go before
the i Plymouth church investigating
committee. She predicts that she
could " raise the roof " of that,interest
ing building. ' ?
?Those Texas5 are bad "men to be
trifled with. Ono of them wanted a
foundry at Gal vest on to cast him a
glass bottle, and when they laughed
at him he peppered three meu with
buckshot. \v\m
?When a Miohigan woman was tak
en from' tho'cowcatoher of a lo(K>mqtive,
upon which she ha - 'been caught and
carried half a mile, she said withfeel
ing, " I was just scooped up like, .gosh
almighty, wasn't I ?"
?The example of Mr* -Tames Lick is r
l>oginning to bear fruit? It is said that .
Mr. Henry Shaw proposes to deed to
St. Louis; his extensive botanical' gar
dens, which have long been: the.pride m_
of that city..;.? ?? *ii? ir ?U ?' *?''
?It is eaid tha? the mosquitoes ore
unusually largo this season.' The only
satisfaction that people'who are'oblig
ed to remain, in tho city can .get. .from
this is the hope that the old .ball mos
quitoes will loaf around tho back-yards
at night and eat np tho tom-cats.
?In the new university ntj Newbury
port all' the students acquiring. any
special tonguo aro to bo domiciled as
boarders with a family, speaking that as
their native language.; and, ail foreign
professors are to be natives of tho conn
tries to which their, particular 'langua
ges belong. , il? ?ill
?A walking stick with tar on the end
got a brace of suspicious-looking men
into difficulty in Sc. Louis, aud caused
their being .conveyed as. prisoners to
the police-station. The police, Beamed
to have an idea that the tar on the' end
of the stick was there for financial, pur
poses, and was meant to facilitate tho
hauling in of a portion of the loose
ohango generally to found on the' shelf
behindTlfe^nllte'rTirBeer halls when
the barkeeper's back was turned.
-Said that Detrtit Judjje to Henry
Melius, the other day: "This affair
will wrench a $10 bill from you' unless
yon want to go up for r iucty days. Be
careful how yon sling your fists around
after' this. John O.' He e n a u 4 gained
something of a reputation . by blowing
his nuscte up, but publio opinion has
changed. If you want to be famous
you must discover a comet or bang
around a reservoir and look1 out for
breaks."
?An admirable improvement in the
present orude system of communicating
by telegraph has been inaugurated by
the government of ^Switzerland. It is
proposed to l?low^parties at different
stations to' hold interviews, to be paid
for in proportion to the time used, and
not by tho number of words. This will
supply an opportunity for 'detailed ex
planation in business: matters which is
not afforded under the arbitrary .system
that is in vogue is most countries.
?Tire Boston papers are getting to
be unintelligible. Here, for instance,
is tho Transcript that overhears, this im
aginary conversation : " Dearest, be^
lieve me, I do love you yriAhr my; whole
nervous organism. You share with no
other being the emotions which pre
vado my undivided gray matter,'and if
I were conscious of a ganglion, ,that
throbbed but for theo, be sure I would
not sleep till I had prooured its heurot
omy." It is all owing to the recent at
tack of Dr. Brown-Sequard.
?The Subject of hydrophobia is under
going thorough investigation. A meet
ing of the medical faculty was -recently
.convened at the college' of physicians
and snrgeons in this city, and tho vari- ?
oua complex quod ions in connection
with this mysterious disease were frank
ly dismissed. "What is hydrophohia?
?an tho disease bo produced by the
bite of a non-rabid dog? Can it bo
causod by tho imagination ulpno ? What
aro tho bost methods of prevention and
of treatment?" Theso npd kindred
topics were brought before tho meeting
by various physicians. . As yet the dis
ease is not inily "understood oy Vfi?flioal
men, but facts are studied carefully,
and knowledge in regard to it is increas
ing.