The sun. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1937-1972, December 21, 1972, Image 17
The Newberry Sun, Newberry, S. C., Thursday, December 21, 1972-SEC. B, PAGE 7
Old Pagan Traditions
Still Honor 12th Night
Twelfth Night is the pop
ular English name for the
Feast of the Epiphany,
which falls on January 6,
just 12 days after Christ
mas. The word “Epiphany”
comes from a Greek word
meaning “appearance,” us
ually used in reference to
the appearance of a deity
in visible form.
The earliest reference to
the festival, according to
the editors of the Encyclo
pedia Americana, was in the
later years of the 2nd Cen
tury, when Clement of Alex
andria, in Egypt, spoke of
certain Christians observ
ing the 6th of January in
memory of the baptism of
Jesus. The actual date
seems to have been chosen
in order to rival some of the
popular pagan festivals of
that day.
By the beginning of the
4th century, orthodox
Christians in the East were
observing the festival as a
triple celebration. It became
an all-inclusive feast, hon
oring the birth and baptism
of Christ, and His first mir
acle at Cana of Galilee.
Arrival of the Magi
In the West, however, the
particular commemoration
assigned to Epiphany was
the visit of the Magi. Dur
ing the Middle Ages, the
Epiphany festival was wide
ly observed by the perform
ance of miracle plays in the
churches about the Three
Kings or Magi. Particularly
in England, the day was
marked by dramatic pro
ductions, though not neces
sarily religious ones, and
this custom survived into
the Elizabethan period.
Shakespeare took the popu
lar name of Twelfth Night
for his play of that title,
which was written to be
performed on that date.
Since Epiphany concludes
the Yuletide festivities, and
its date coincides with
many ancient pagan cus
toms, it was often celebrat
ed with strange ceremonies
in which those customs min
gled with Christian rites.
Some of these old ceremo
nies still exist in parts of
Europe, where fixed rituals
may have origins, often
with an overlay of magic,
that are lost in the past.
Up-Helly-Aa Is Norse
Still celebrated in the
Shetland Islands is an old
Viking ceremony known as
“Up-Helly-Aa.” The name
means “end of the holiday,”
indicating that the event
comes some time after
Christmas, actually at the
end of January.
The ceremony itself is
very dramatic, since it takes
place at night, by torch
light. Men in the old wild
Viking costumes, complete
with high horned helmets,
tow a huge 30-foot Norse
longboat through the town,
in a torchlight procession...
then the boat is set ablaze
on the beach.
Haxey Hood Game
Haxey is a place in Lin
colnshire, where they still
play this famous old hood
game, on January 6. Its ori
gins hark back to pagan
times, and the “hood” it
self is thought to represent
the head of a bull.
In the game, 13 men take
part, one called the “fool,”
another the “lord,” and the
eleven others, “boggins.” A
two-team scrimmage takes
place, the object being for
each man to succeed in
placing a folded canvas
hood into a particular goal,
one after the other. The
very last hood, the 13th,
called “The Haxey,” has to
be fought towards the final
goal — an inn where there
are drinks for all.
Wassailing the Trees
This unusual torchlight
ceremony still is observed
in certain parts of England
on January 17, which is the
date of “old 12th Night.” It’s
another survival from very
ancient times, when prayers
were made to the god of
trees and fruit.
A glass of cider is thrown
on the trunk of an old apple
tree, while toast soaked in
cider is fastened to the tree
branches. Then guns are
fired through the branches,
while the old invocation, or
prayer to the tree, is sung.
Once the evil spirits have
been frightened away by
the guns, says the old tra
dition, one can settle down
to the business of drinking
cider — a real “wassail.”
AN OLD POEM
With holly and ivy
So green and so gay
We deck up our houses
As fresh as the day;
With bay and rosemary
And laurel complete;
As everyone now
Is a queen in conceit.
Advent
Four Weeks Reflect Prophesies
The four weeks of Advent preceding Christmas represent the
four great prophesies concerning the coming of the Saviour in the
Old Testament. The first of the Redeemer was made in Paradise
after the fall of our first parents: the woman and her Son would
crush the head of the serpent. The second promise is found in the
story of Abraham. This patriarch was chosen as the father of a new
nation, and in his seed all the nations of the earth would be
blessed. Out of the nation of Abraham the family of David was
selected, and out of this family the Saviour of. the world would be
born, fulfilling the third promise. Finally, out of David’s family
a person was to spring forth, the Virgin Mother of Christ. “A
Virgin will bring forth a Son and His name shall be called
Emmanuel, God with us.”
Evergreen Ball
Here's Attractive Hallway Idea
The evergreen ball is an attractive decoration for hanging in
the hallway, on the porch or in a bay window. This is made by
shaping a generous handful of sphagnum moss into a ball and tying
it all around with florists’ wire. The moss must not be too hard or
the ends of greens cannot be easily inserted. On the other hand,
if it is too loose, they will fall out.
The stem ends of the greens to be used should be stripped of
branches and needles. Boxwood, yew, fir or spruce are good because
their wood is rigid and goes in easily. Make the ball to suspend on
wire. A 12 inch length can be inserted through the ball and hooked
at the end to hold it. If the top end is hooked too, a ribbon may be
fastened to this to suspend it. The ball may be decorated with
berries, a red bow, bells or mistletoe. If mistletoe is used, it is called
a kissing ball.
Spicy Apple Eggnog
For Child's Party
2 eggs, separated
x k cup heavy cream, whipped
V\ cup sugar
Vz tsp salt
Vz teaspoon cinnamon
Dash of nutmeg
?3 cup apple juice
3 cups scalded milk
Beat egg whites with hand mix
er until stiff. Blender-whip cream
and set aside. Put egg yolks, su
gar, salt, cinnamon, nutmeg and
apple juice into blender; cover
and process at STIR until sugar
is dissolved. Remove feeder cap
and add scalded milk slowly.
When well blended, pour over
egg whites and quickly fold to
gether. Serve hot, topped with a
mound of whipped cream.
PAPA NOEL
Papa Noel, as a Santa Claus
is known in Brazil, enters
through the window at Christ
mas Eve, as many of the houses
have no chimneys. Gifts are
left for the boys and girls in
the shoes which they are care
ful to arrange for their con
venience.
Tn the spirit of the season we bestow on all
our neighbors and friends this wish — a blessed Yule,
filled with special moments to be enjoyed with the folks you love.
Security Corporation
Ken Brown
Allen Harman
Dorothy Cook
Harriett Haltiwanger
Deborah Millstead
Ann Boozer
Debra Morris
Christie Eargle