The sun. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1937-1972, September 26, 1968, Image 11
The Newberry Sun, Newberry, S. C., Thursday, Sept. 26, 1968—PAGjE 11
Letter To Editor
The 1968 Presidential election
has raised some very interesting
constitutional issues which fo
cus directly upon the Senator
ial race in South Carolina. Each
candidate has publicly stated
how he would vote if the elec
tion goes to the Congress and
he was required to cast a ballot
in the United States Senate
for Vice President of the United
States.
Marshall Parker, the Repub
lican candidate, stated that he
would follow the dictates of
his party and vote for Spiro
Agnew, the Republican Vice
Presidential candidate. On the
other hand, the incumbent Sen
ator, Ernest F. Rollings, has
stated that he would vote in a
representative capacity and
cast his ballot in the Senate
as the people of South Carolina
vote in the general election.
These divergent positions
taise not only constitutional
considerations, but basic polit
ical philosophies of the two can
didates. To properly appreciate
this issue, it is important to re
view the constitutional intent
and process. As the only instan
ces of an electoral deadlock oc-
cured in the early days of the
republic there is no real prece
dent for a Senator to follow—
only his standing of his duty
to the people he represents.
The intent of the election
process as it has developed in
America is for the people to
choose their president and Vice
President for themselves. This
process is now accomplished by
Chevrolet has
35 new models
for new year
(Continued from page 10)
identification and suspension
are included.
SS cars in Chevelle, Nova and
Camaro lines also have a spe
cial hood and wide oval tires
in seven-inch wide wheels—one
inch wider than in 1968. White
lettered tires are included on
Chevelle and Camaro SS cars.
An exclusive headlight wash
ing system is among the new
est of Chevrolet’s more than
400 options and accessories for
1969. It is standard on Cor
vettes, included on Caprice and
Camaro models with concealed
headlights, and optional on
nearly all other models.
When the wiper-washer con
trol is held depressed by the
driver, the headlights (outer
lights only on four headlight
systems) are washed by jets
of windshield washer fluid.
This removes accumulations of
road dirt, giving improved il
lumination.
Chevrolet’s exclusive “liquid
tire chain” dispensing system
gives increased rear traction
on ice-surfaced roads. Activated
by a button on the instrument
panel, dispensers mounted at
the top of the rear wheel hous
ings spray the chemical against
tires. The four-ounce dispenser
cans are replaced when empty
through the trunk compart
ment.
Chevrolet air conditioning is
improved for 1969 with greater
air-flow through larger ducts
and added passenger compart
ment outlets. An improved AM
FM stereo radio combination
has all controls mounted on the
radio.
Power door locking is offer
ed in 1969 Chevelle models as
well as on the big Chevrolet.
Chevrolet’s exclusive light mon
itoring system that tells when
front and rear lights and sig
nals are operating is again of
fered on Chevrolet, Chevelle,
and Camaro, and is standard on
Corvette.
Chevrolet offers 16 exterior
colors for 1969, nearly all new.
There are up to six two-tone
combinations, five vinyl top co
lors and three convertible top
colors.
the people electing a slate of
state electors who, in turn, are
morally bound to cast their bal
lot for the candidates for whom
they stand. As electors they
reflect the vote of the people of
their state. The constitution
provides that if no decision is
reached in the electoral college,
the United States House of Rep
resentatives would choose the
President, each state having
one vote, and the Senate would
choose the Vice President with
each Senator having one vote.
This whole process has been
subject to criticism for fear
that in certain circumstances
it might not truly reflect the
will of the people. However, un
less and until it is changed we
must rely upon the fidelity of
those involved to make it work.
The process whereby the Con
gress of the United States
would choose the President or
the Vice President in the event
a majority were not reached in
the electoral college, is no more
than an extension of the con
stitutional process whereby the
people elect their leadership.
Just as state ejectors are mor
ally bound to cast their ballot
for the candidate who carries
the popular vote in the state, so
is a member of Congress mor
ally bound to vote as the peo
ple of their state voted since
the Congressmen and Senators
would be acting in the identi
cal representative capacity as
the state electors. Any other
view would take from the peo
ple the right to choose for
themselves.
Mr. Parker, however, has
taken* the position that, if a
technical constitutional circum
stance allows him to cast South
Carolina’s vote, he will consid
er only his own personal pref
erence or party choice. It should
be realized, however, that when
such a construction of a Sena
tor’s duty is carried to a con
clusion, the untenable situation
is established whereby the will
of the voters would be ignored
in electing the President and
Vice President. As our Senator,
he would take out right to vote
in choosing the President and
Vice President and treat it as
his own personal property.
Senator Rollings, however,
has clearly demonstrated that
he understands the proper con
struction of the Constitution
which guarantees that the vot
ers will still participate in the
election of the President and
the Vice President. It is not his
personal decision but rather
the vote of the people of the
state that must control. By rec
ognizing this constitutional and
moral duty, Senator Rollings
has guaranteed that, if such a
circumstance occurs, the voters
of this State will participate
directly in the election of the
nation’s leadership as the Con
stitution contemplated.
Yours very truly,
James B. Moore
Attorney at Law
Georgetown, S. C.
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