The sun. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1937-1972, October 12, 1967, Image 7
The Newberry Sun, Newberry, S. C., Thursday, Oct. 12, 1967—PAGE 7
r
Dr. George S. Benson
President
NATIONAL EDUCATION PROGRAM
. Searcy, Arkansas
i
STRIKES CAN INJURE
EVERYBODY
America is the only place
in the world where a man
working on hourly wages can
earn enough money to own a
home, an automobile, a TV
and send his son to college.
There are two reasons wages
are so high in America.
One is the power and con
stant pressure of labor unions
for higher wages. The only
way companies could pay the
higher wages was by increas
ing productivity. Improved
tools, improved techniques,
and better trained employees
represented the only way to
materially increase producti
vity.
So companies have given
on-the-job training, have de
veloped new techniques, and
above all, have spent more
money for tools. In fact, the
average cost of making an
American job is above $20,000,
in plant, tools, and inventory.
This is the second and most
important reason for the high
productivity which makes pos
sible the high wages.
But every road has a hazard
on either side. The art is to
find the middle of the road
and avoid both of the hazards.
Foreign peoples are desperate
ly trying to sell their goods on
America’s rich markets. As
wages in America go up and
prices go up we are helping
the foreign competitors to in
vade our markets.
In fact, we now have sharp
competition in most fields. We
even import more steel and
automobiles than we export.
If we keep raising wages
faster and faster and prices
then keep going up faster and
faster we shall see more and
more foreign imports selling
on American markets.
This actually jeopardizes
these high paying American
jobs. It would be to the best
interest of American employees
if their Labor leaders would
urge that productivity go up as
fast as wages go up. Then
prices would not need to go
up at all, and American jobs
would remain secure. It was
for this reason that President
Johnson set his guide lines for
wages increases at 314%.
But some important Labor
leaders are now demanding
5% to 6%, and going on strikes
to get it. The strike which
began at the Ford Motor Com
pany on September 7 is an
example. Every American
needs to look carefully at the
facts involved in such strikes.
Such a strike involves prices
that affect us all, that have an
effect on future jobs in Ameri
ca and on our total living
standards. In fact, such strikes
could lead to a depression. In
the Ford case the facts are
finally quite evident to those
who take the trouble to seek
them out.
Wanted: $11,520 A Year
Mr. Reuther demanded a
boost of wage and fringe bene
fits of 6% a year for each of
the next three years. He de
manded a revolutionary guar
anteed annual income for each
worker. He demanded a union
“voice” in Ford’s allocation of
sub-contracting work (to sup
pliers). There were several
thousand “local” demands —
free lunches in cafeterias,
magazine racks on toilet doors,
air conditioning, drinking foun
tains in cabs of overhead
cranes, etc.
How well, relatively, were
the auto workers doing before
the new demands? Auto work
ers are among the best paid
industrial workers in the world.
The average for the entire
industry, including pension
credits, supplemental compen
sation and other benefits, is at
the rate of $9,776 a year (40
hour week). Ford offered in
creases that would raise this
to $10,900 a year. Mr. Reuther
demanded boosts raising it to
$11,520 a year — not counting
“guaranteed annual income
costs.” The wage-fringe de
mand of Reuther would place
the rate at $5.54 an hour.
How Well Is The
Company Doing
For the year 1966, Ford sold
$12 billion worth of new cars
and merchandise. Its income
(profit), before taxes, was
$1,166,842,569 00 — and this
big figure made big headlines.
After taxes were deducted,
however, the net income left
was $621 million. And the im
portant statistic is this one:
profit on each sales dollar was
5.1% — or five pennies. Ford
spenCon expansion, moderni
zation and replacement of
facilities $692 million in 1966
which is more than its total
1966 profits.
Here’s where Ford’s $12 bil
lion sales income went last
year: $7-plus billion for ma
terials, supplies, services from
sub-contractors and suppliers.
$3.3 billion to workers in
wages, salaries, “fringe” bene
fits. $654 million in taxes. $264
million to stockholders ($2.40
per share). Depreciation, $630
million (into capital expendi
ture fund). And $356 million
retained in the business to help
finance improvements, expan
sions, creation of new jobs,
etc. Ford’s net profit was less
in 1966 than in 1965; and this
year corporate profits are
under 1966. This means that
American industry’s surge to
expand and create new jobs
and new wealth already is
crimped. Anything that further
endangers it jeopardizes the
economic future of all of us.
PROPERTY
TRANSFERS
Newberry No. 1
Mrs. Jim Ellis Denny to
Sara C. Lister and Margaret
D. Clemmons, one lot and one
building on Evans St. (reserves
life interest) $5 love and af
fection.
Frank S. Hendrix and Mel
inda S. Hendrix to H. D. Hen
drix, one lot and one building
on Poplar St., $5 and assump
tion of a mortgage.
Hal Kohn Sr. to Mutual
Builders, Inc. one lot in Coats-
wood, $5.
Newberry No. 1 Outside
Thurston Motor Lines, Inc.
to Robert E. Summer Sr., two
lots and one building in Cald
well Heights $13,346.
Tabor L. Hill, tax collector,
to Ernest Singler, one lot $64.
This deed was made in 1956
and recorded Oct. 3, 1967.
Guy V. Whitener Sr. to
Harvey D. Thomas and Joy W.
Thomas, two lots $700.
Silverstreet No. 2
Richard C. Neel III to Jimmy
W. Bowers, one acre $5.
Whitmire No. 4
Thomas F. Caine to Jordan
C. Caine, one lot and one build
ing, $10 love and affection.
Prosperity No. 7
Samuel L. Gladden Sr. and
Edna V. Gladden to Ellis D
Boland and Irene G. Boland, ]
lot and 1 building $5.
COUNTY^ BUILDING
PERMITS
John C. Brooks, Route 3,
Prosperity, one five-room brick
veneer dwelling $12,900.
D. A. Kennedy Contractors,
of Orangeburg, postoffice build
ing at Silverstreet, brick cem
ent and masonry construction,
$8,900.
Dave Greenslade, Route 2,
wood-aluminum chicken houses
$30,000.
Joel H. Derrick, 916 Dray
ton street, one brick veneer
dwelling with basement $7000.
Marriages
Joseph Sunside, Pelham
or N. Y. and Claudette HtfSp of
Newberry were married Sep
tember 18 at Newberry.
Conrad P. Hammond and
Gladys Shealy of Columbia
were married on September 20.
Gerald L. Mills and Sylvia
Ann Lynch of Newberry were
married by Probate- Judge F.
H. Ward September 30.
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