The sun. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1937-1972, March 27, 1953, Image 2

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PAGE TWO THE NEWBERRY SUN FRIDAY, MARCH 27, 1953 1218 Colleg-e Street NEWBERRY. S. C. PUBLISHED EVERY FRIDAY O. F. Armfield, Jr., Owner Entered as second-class matter December 6, 1937 at the Postoffice at Newberry, South Carolina, under the Act of Congress of March 3, 1879. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: $2.00 per year in ad vance; six months, $1.25. COMMENTS ON MEN AND THINGS By SPECTATOR The Easley Progress carried an editorial last week which I quote: “We see by the pen of Dave Tillinghast that the government, after spending $78 million for Clark’s Hill Dam, finds it is now faced with the problem of keeping it from filling up with red mud. What was to be beautiful Isaqueena Lake in western Pickens County turned out to be a trap for Six Mile red mud. The government had built artistic stone bath houses for the tourists expected to visit limpid blue Isaqueena, but the water of the dam remained the red of Red Hills and Cotton, or the red hills that cotton makes. When the government saw that it would have to build a pool to wash off the Six Mile mud and a laundry to wash bathing suits, it just let some hunters build a fire in the bath house and burn the roof off. An engineer and distinguished graduate of Clemson says the Hartwell Dam w’ould make a stinking mud flat at Clemson because it would catch the mud that Clark’s Hill ought to get. To learn how quick one of these dams can fill up, look at Isaqueena—almost full in fifteen years, or Portman Shoals—just about full in forty years. The Tillinghast rem edy is Green Pastures—fine, but what’s to keep them green, years like 1952? Perhaps the best answer is to leave off the dams and put the river bottoms in green pastures.” The Editor of The Easley Progress, J. D. Wyatt, is one of the independent thinkers of our State. We have many of them, notably among the brethren of the press. We’ve had wars to end wars and profligate spending of public ‘money in order -to make prosperity; and prohibitively big taxes in order to promote business—all being a great illusion or delusion or, perchance, an hallucination; but now, Mr. Wyatt raises the question whether more dams are needed in order to protect dams. Are we to be dammed all over the State? Please observe the spelling: I am not in dulging in theological speculations, nor invoking fire and brimstone on the advocates of a wasteful and subversive National program. Spectator is merely treating the subject in a mild and innocent manner, raising a pertinent question and referring to pent-up water, not iniquity. The dammed waters in one place befoul the water somewhere else. Again please observe how the word “dammed” is spelled and its chaste meaning. As to much that is being done—and as to the people who have been done; I find my mind in a whirl. Sometimes I don’t know what is what, or what is which, or which is what. The Mexicans have an expression “Quien sabe,” which is very convenient. Instead of saying “I don’t know,” they frequently say “quien sabe,” which means who knows ? It is told of an American tourist in Mexico that his questions “who is that?” “What is that?” usually received a response, “Quien sabe.” He didn’t know what quein sabe” meant. Then when he inquired about the time for anything he was told “Manana.”- Now “Manana” means many things to a Spaniard. It means tomorrow, but frequently it really means that nothing will be done today, but the whole mat ter in an impenetrable mist of uncertainty. So our friend having heard “quien sabe” and “Manana” all the time, stop ped to observe a funeral procession. Jfe nudged a man and tried by gestures and facial contorious to ask who was dead. The usual reply came: “Quien sabe?” Our tourist said, “Well I’m glad “quien sabe” is dead and I hope “Manana” will die soon.” When I read the speeches ,and interviews and press re leases from Washington I think “Quien sabe” is holding forth there, for there will appear so many confusing state ments that our small minds can’t cope with the profound wisdom of Washington. And our old friend “Manana” is in power there, too. Take this for a fine illustration: Gen eral Van Fleet says that our army in Korea is—and has been—short of ammunition. Just off-hand, now, doesn’t it seem that General Van Fleet would know ? He was the field commander, not a swivel-chair strategist in Washington, building up a healthy expense account by riding around. But the swivel-chair generals are going to prove that abun dant ammunition was there. I suspect that General Manana was in charge of the ammunition. That’s the same sort of logic as tells us that we are not now in war in Korea. I woncfer if the men who have been killed are dead, don’t you ? It is possible that General Van Fleet had all the ammuni tion he needed, but didn’t know what he had? And in the face of all this confusion the wise men tell us that no in vestigation of the Korean “dispute” should be undertaken for fear that it might endanger our strategy!! Save the mark! What strategy? The only strategy that I can see is a plan to pull our punches for fear that we might offend the Chinese. So we pour in more men and suffer casualties long drawn out, rather than to wage war in the good old American tradition. We’ve learned something from the political-soldiers, or the soldier-politicians. Now we have hot-wars, warm-wars, BRONCO BUSTER FROM ABILENE tepid-wars, and cold-wars. But the lad who is maimed or crippled, or killed, has paid a full measure of devotion and laid his body on the altar of our Country. Perhaps w r e have had a cold war with our Northern breathren since General Lee surrendered at Appomatox; that might explain things—“Quien sabe?’ I used that old fellow again; and, perhaps, we’ll know the truth “Manana.” In wet weather one thinks of wet shoes, wet feet, colds, “flu,” discomforts and such things. A wise man wears over shoes; they protect his shoes and protect his health. Well a new shoe leather will keep your feet dry on rainy dayes. A chemist has developed a product that admits air but re pels water. How does this impress you? “Shoes made of new T ‘miracle’ leather that keeps the wearer’s feet dry in wet weather without the burden of rub bers may be available before long. Since leather consists of a fine fabric that permits the passage of air, it allows foot perspiration to evaporate and so is ideal for shoes. But even its staunchest supporters ad mit the regular material is no good at keeping out rain and slush. Now a group of scientists, working at different spots across the country, have come up with a leather—the real thing, not a synthetic—that they claim is waterproof. The first clue to the development was discovered by a chemist, while working in his small basement laboratory at Niagara Falls, N. Y. What he managed to produce was a chemical treating agent that would make the pores of leath er repellent to water without affecting its ability to ‘breathe’ air. He then set about finding a practical way to waterproof leather with his new agent, and last fall experimental pro duction was launched at a pilot plant. After being treated with the agent, each leather sample is subject to hours-long mechanical bending and flexing—a strain said to be equal to walking 2,500 miles on an ordinary pair of shoes. Then the leather is placed in water-filled trays for days at a time. Results, the researchers report, are excellent. The process of waterproofing, that leather men have been hunting for years, seems to be ready for use. Besides doing away with wearing cumbersome rubbers and galoshes, leather men think the new find may mean healthier feet. Rubbers, they say, keep feet hot and in crease perspiration—a good way to develop corns and cal luses. Dampness, too, they report, is a prime cause for athlete’s feet.” Have you observed how many trailer-cabins are parked in or near your city? Nearly two million people live in trailers; and nearly a hundred thousand trailers are made in a year. I’m dust a bit over the mark, allowing for pheno- mental industrial expansion that can always be expected in America. It is an interesting story. “Besides getting bigger, trailers are getting fancier. Practically all are now made with complete bathrooms, against no more than 10% only three years ago. They con tain a widening array of household appliances from air- conditioners to garbage disposal units. Some boast two bedrooms. An official of the trailer makers group estimate the pro portion of the industry’s sales going to retired couples has gone to about 17 % from about 10 % three years ago. Manu facturers here say this trend is continuing. Up until re cently they used cute young girls as models for advertising photos. Now they are beginning to use models who are over 45 years old as an advertising angle, aimed at the retired market. The rapid expansion of the industry has gone hand in hand with the drastic changes in the living units them selves. Prior to World War II, trailer dwellers were pretty cramped for space. The highway homes then were usually less than 20 feet long, squeezing bedroom, living room and kitchen all in one. They had few of the conveniences of a permanent residence. More than likely they were the pro perty of vacationists and sportsmen, who used them no more than a few weeks or months out of a year. The majority of trailers are 25. to 40 feet long, ranging in price from $2,000 to $8,000. The average rolling resi dence is probably a little over 30 feet long, eight feet wide and seven feet high. The average price is around $4,000. That price compares to around $3,000 in 1948. Prices gen- ' erally are about unchanged from a year ago. The rise since 1948 is due to increased materials costs, plushier interiors and added furnishings and appliances, manufacturers say. Today’s typical trailer home is a relatively roomy, elaborate- Dale Carnegie ^ TO STOP WjMSlllG ANDSTARHIVBM!” \ pHOMAS C DYKE. 2305 Bell Street. Columbus, Georgia, believes that uncontrollable fear was developed in him when he had to quit school at the age of thirteen and go to work in the coal mines to help his dad make a living. . He always wanted to be a mining or civil engineer and the only way to get the education was by Correspondence Courses. He was laughed at for wasting his time studying correspond ence courses rather than being out having a good time with the rest of the boys who said, “Whoever heard of a coal miner being anything but a coal miner.” He was even called a 2*4 Correspondence School Engineer by a famous lawyer before the Court of Claims. All this had a bad effect. However, he thinks the one thing that had the greatest effect in bringing on chronic fear, a fear of people, was a lack of association with his fellow men. After all, to get a technical education by corre spondence requires a tremendous amount of time, and the exclusion of practically everything else He put his heart and soul into his work and into research and study to become an Engineer He would work in the mines all day and study at night Many times he stayed up all night studying. But by persistent diligent effort he reached his goal and established himself as an Engineer. The next problem to conquer was fear He read Dr. Emerson Fosdick’s book on “Being a Real Person” and “Personal Achievement, by Roberts, as well as all other available data Still he was afraid—of people! Then he decided on a night course in public speaking, where he had to stand on his feet night after night facing those fearsome people. The first time, he didn’t do so well, nor the second nor the third. Then he began comparing notes on himself at each gathering. Why even the third time he did a little better than the first—and those people didn’t seem so fearsome after all Suddenly he realized they were not so different from himself He was one of this world of people. And once that idea filtered through his brain, he was no longer afraid of people. Certainly not—he was one of theml CARNEGIE From the Fort Mill Times, Fort Mill, South Carolina: Secretary of State John Foster Dulles made an interesting statement during a tele vision interview the other night. Mr. Dulles was asked, “Have you read any good books lately?” “What are they,” his interroga tor continued. “The Bible,” Mr. Dulles said firmly. “Everytime I want to read a good book I read my Bible.” • « • From The Brewton Standard, Brewton, Alabama: A lawyer friend passed this true story on to me the other day. (It actually hap pened in a Chicago courtroom): A case involving the death of a man was being tried and a physician was on the witness stand. One of the lawyers asked him to tell the jury in simple words the cause of the man’s death. •‘Well,” said the doctor, “in plain language the proxima causa mortis was odema of the brain following cerebral thrombosis, or possibly an embolism that followed arterio sclerosis, combined with a gan grenous chloecystitis.” As the witness concluded, one of the jurors who had been intently trying to follow the testimony came out with a healthy and spontane ous: “Well, I’ll be damned!” The judge banged his gavel, looked at the juror and said: “You know I don’t permit the use of that kind of language in my court. Ordi narily I would fine you for con tempt. But under the circumstances I am going to thank you—you ex pressed my sentiment's exactly.” • • • From the DePere Journal-Demo crat, DePere, Wisconsin: If the edi tors would tell the truth in the obit- uraries they write, it would be the most wholesome influence that I can think of for people living the kind of lives they should live. • • » From The Talladega Daily Home, Talladega, Alabama: A pretty good way to end discrimination is to be the sorty of buy that nobody wants to discriminate against. • • • From County Clipper, Ashland, Kansas: The world is divided into three groups. The small group who makes things happen, the larger group who watches things happen, and the multitude who never know what happens. tf'T'HE tyrant is dead! Long live A the tyrant!” With these words one newspaper described the death of Premier Joseph Stalin of Russia and the announcement that Georgi M. Mal enkov would replace him. That was probably the most correct de scription of the events in Russia, which still has the western world speculating and guessing, of any given. Because Joseph Stalin was a tyrant. He was a bank robber, an agitator, oppressor and murderer of millions—the total number of people killed by his direct orders will never be known. As for his successor, authorities on Russian government and personalities de scribe him as a cunning, plotting, cruel, ruthless paper pusher. And it is feared he lacks Stalin’s pa tience and may plunge the world in a blood-bath that will be its destruction. • The free world waits with fear and uncertainty for a glimpse at the new regime’s policies and fu ture plans. There has been no shedding of tears over Stalin. But neither has there been jubilation. The future is too uncertain. There is not likely to be any early indication of future policy for this regime which consists of Mal enkov as Prime Minister. Marshal Klementi Voroshilov as Soviet Presidium, and L. P, Beria, V. M. Molotov. Nikolai Bulganin and Lazar M. Dagonovich as deputy chairmen of the Council of Min isters. It does appear, however, that Malenkov will spend considerable time consolidating b'' position and absolute authority. After that it la anyone’s guess. Too much has already been writ ten about the man Stalin and the trail of death and misery he left behind him. It is the future that concerns the free world, and par ticularly, the future of Russia. At present this seems to be the situation in Moscow: 1. The men in the Kremlin were concerned, and still are, about the reaction of the Russian people over Stalin’s death and the appoint ment of Malenkov. That becomes evident as they have continuously broadcast an appeal to the people to stand by the Communist Party. 2. With every day it becomes more evident that anyone who thinks a revolution # will break out is engaging in wishful thinking. All indications are that Beria has the nation firmly under the control of his secret police and Malenkov control over the government be comes stronger with each passing day. The most ironic thing about the whole situation, from the time Stalin’s illness was announced until his death, was the actions of the Russian people themselves. They flocked to church—those that are officially allowed—to pray for a man who neither believed in God or the Church and who did every thing in his power to discourage worship In Russia. It becomes evident, then, that the Communist masters of Russia have been unable to remove from the average Russian that religious spark and need for spiritual guid ance for which they have been noted in the past As long as it persists, perhaps there is after all some hope for Russia and the Rus sian people. ly-furnished job designed for year-round living in just about any climate. It has an ‘outer skin’ of aluminum— it’s insulated, has wood-paneled walls, picture windows, drapes and inlaid linoleum floors. The newer mobile domici les are neatly compartmented into a living room-dinette, one or two bedrooms, built-in kitchen and a complete bath.” Fort Hill at Clemson Has Historic Past Fort Hill in Clemson College was the home of John C. Calhoun. The home was built originally in 1803 by the Reverend James Mcllheeny, pastor of the Old Stone Church, and called Clergy Hall. After the miiiister’s death, the home was added to the estate of Mrs. Calhoun’s father. In 1825, Calhoun brought his family to live on the old ♦plantation, and re named the home Fort Hill, to commemorate a post built in 1776. Calhoun lived there until his death in 1850. In 1838, Thomas G. Clemson married Calhoun’s daughter, who inherited Fort Hill. Clemson grant ed the plantation and all the land around it to the state for the pur pose of founding an agricultural and mechanical school. In 1889, Clemson College was founded. In the plantation house are several interesting old pieces, some original and some reproduc tions. One original mahogany side board was made from pieces of the frigate “Constitution”, famous in the War of 1812. This sideboard / was presented to Henry Clav and he in turn presented it to Calhoun after the latter’s speech in defense of the Federal Constitution. On the grounds are a few trees which were presented to John C. Calhoun by famous men. Stephen Decatur brought a varnish tree to Calhoun from Madagascar; Daniel Webster, the great orator, gave Calhoun a hemlock from his home state; and an arbor vitae in the grove is from Henry Clay. The cedars were planted by the family in hopes of warding off the deadly miasma—the vapor that sup posedly brought malaria up from the swamps. On the grounds near by is an interesting little separate building, Calhoun’s study, where he did much of his work. Worlds Oldest Cargo Ship Found in Mediterranean Sea The world’s oldest cargo ship was discovered recently off the southern coast of France and is now being raised by a National Geographic Society expedition. It is a Greco-Roman vessel sunk in the third century before Christ. Already divers have brought to the surface one of the rarest finds of archeological treasure In re cent years. Almost 1,000 large amphoras 1 —pottery vessels used to carry the liquid cargoes of the ancients—have been recovered. Some, still corked, contained wine more than 2,100 years old. Among the treasures taken from the sunken ship has been 1,400 pieces of fine export dinnerware which experts say probably were made in the Greek province of Latium, now Campania, Italy. Archeologists believe the ship, 110-foot and 600 ton, was sunk around 230 B. C. Code letters on the amphoras reveal that the ship and cargo was owned by Marcus Sestius. Historians report much is al ready known of this merchant. Rec ords survive to show that he was a j Roman who was naturalized • Greek citizen in the year 240. and) who made his headquarters on the Greek Island of Delos. Pitus Livus wrote of him as a “powerful poli tician” sent to prepare Greece for Roman conquest. The ship will be cleared of cargo and mud by late spring of this year. ’Then we will raise her,** an expedition spokesman said. "We plan to duplicate her exactly and actually sail her on her last course —Delos to Latium to the scene of her foundering—using only replicas of her original fittings, rigging, and navigational instruments.” The expedition’s discoveries are ‘ adding much to the world’s knowl edge of the ancients. After the present work is com pleted. the group which Js headed by Capt. Jacques-Yves Cousteau, will start on an extensive around- the-world oceanographic expedi tion. This expedition is also being sportsored by the National Geo graphic Society. WEEKLY CROSSWORD PUZZLE ] HORIZONTAL 1,7 Pictured member of Danish nobility 13 Bullfighter 14 Antenna 15 Plant genus 16 Unless Recorded proceedings 20 Fowl 21 Climb 23 Even (contr.) 24 Foot (ab.) 25 Exclamation 27 Anoint 6 Eternities 7 Profit 8 Eye (Scot.) 9 British account money 10 Cereal grain 11 Fence portal 12 Ardor 17 Conected with (suffix) 18 Symbol for selenium 21 Workshop 22 He is a princ* of 24 Drift along 26 Welcomes 27 Alternating currents (ab.) 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