The sun. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1937-1972, December 12, 1952, Image 2

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THE NEWBERRY SUN He's Herd to Charm' PUBLISHED EVERY FRIDAY By ARMFIELD BROTHERS Entered as second-class matter December 6. 1937, at the Postoffice at Newberry, South Carolina, undei the Act of Congress of March 3, 1379. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: In S. C., $1.50 per year in advance outside S. C., $2.00 per year in advance. * COMMENTS ON MEN AND THINGS By SPECTATOR Did you “take stock” for Thanksgiving? That expres sion—“to take stock”—used to be common. At the end of the year a merchant counts all his merchandise—so many yards of this, so many suits; or so many barrels of fl our — a nd all that. Today we have accountants, in the place of the old-time bookeeper; and accountants don’t “take stock:” they make an inventory. So, if you like, did you make an inventory of what you have and what you are? In a short time we’ll make “returns” to Uncle Sam: that’s another name for an inventory. Follow me and apply this to yourself, each one. I’m glad that I was born an American: that was a fine start in life. Some of my cherished friends were born in foreign lands but today share our great heritage. Recently I was a pall bearer for a mother who first saw the light across the ocean and came here as a lovely young woman. In this country she reared a family of sons and daughters who grew into splendid manhood and womanhood as Americans. The mother and the father were sturdy, sterling folk. All of us are newcomers, more or less, unless our people were Indians; and even the Indians are said to have come from Aisa many centuries ago. I count it good fortune toihave the back-ground of gen erations of Virginians and Carolinians, although both my father’s people and my moiher’s people came to America by way of the grand old Sfjfcte of Pennsylvania. Truly we Americans are the decendents of ancestors from many countries. And wherever we are, from Maine to Florida, and from the Atlantic to the Pacific, we are Americans. This America of ours is just a bit different from “the land of the Pilgrims’ pride.” Our early settlers were grate ful for the opportunity to work: they regarded a man as responsible for himself and his family, as a first obligation. Today we find many people who would change that. As a result, we many have great numbers of very ordinary peo ple, but few, if any of the stalwart and robust spirits who relied upon their own strength and resourcefulness. I’m glad that I grew up in the days of individual effort, when a lad could dream and then work to make the dream come true. I’m glad that I knew a dollar when it was as big as a house and as scarce as a hen’s teeth; I still have great respect for a dollar: it may not buy much but suppose we had French francs? Or Italian lira? Or even British shillings? When I was in Europe the French franc was worth seventeen cents; the British shilling about twenty four cents—ex change value. Normally a Peruvian Sol—S-O-L—was worth about forty eight cents. Well recently a nephew of mine, who is quite a Scot in his approach to finance, said to me. “Here is a Pefuvian Sol which somebody passed off on me for a dollar. You can have it for a dollar.” I took the starch out of him by quoting the latest exchange value of a Sol as six and a half cents. As I once had to balk and stumble over Dutch guilders, Venezuelan bolivars, Peruvian soles, French and Belgian francs, British shillings, Mexican pesos—and the like, I lift my hat to the dollar. Our great Government: may she be rescued from the hands of spoliation and ignorance. Of course there are cases of mismanagement which are to neither spoliation nor ignorance. How does this ess you? \ straw showing which way the winds of waste are g in the sphere of national defense is Exhibit A in report of a one-man investigation conducted by Repre- ive Gardner Withrow, Republican, of Wisconsin. FoDowing the lead of a junkman’s Tor sale’ advertisement, Mr. Withrow discovered these facts of melancholy interest to the nation’s taxpayers: 1) In 1947, a junkman bid 67 cents a ton for second hand steel landing mats, used for temporary aircraft land ing strips. The bid was accepted by the Navy. Although the need for rearmament has become evident, these mats were advertised and sold by the Navy as ‘surplus.’ 2) The original buyer of these ‘surplus’ mats (at 67 cents per ton) resold them to other dealers at prices varying from $30 to $35 per ton. At the time the Congressman saw the ad, the price had climbed to $75 per ton. 3) And this is the payoff: the United States Army is at present buying new landing mats—and paying $157 per ton for them! This is the kind of ‘essential defense spending’ censured by Senator Byrd in his ‘Byrd budget’ of last Spring. It may explain, in part, why the nation, despite stratos pheric taxes, faces a $10 billion deficit for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1953.” (The story is taken from an editorial, iRichmond, Va. Times-Dispatch.) I How does that impress you ? Sometimes I think some of- s drop to a new low of utter imbecility in admiaisterigg offices. ; V.K One of our troubles* is that politicians hold the offices. By that I mean that the real work, the real yes or no is uttered by a lot of second—and third—rate officials of gross inexperience and more glaring incompetency. Then, again, no one seems to know even one Department of the Govern ment. One Department may have a dozen virtually inde pendent sub-divisions, some buying brooms at a dollar a piece, while others are selling dollar brooms at ten cents a piece, so-called surplus, you know. Sometimes a man is put in charge of a large * organiza tion in the Government and blunders along, although you would not trust him to operate a small store. And just about the time the world suspects him of such crass inade quacy as would call for his instant dismissal someone will declare that he is doing a “grand job,” as the expression is. I’ve seen and known many officials, but very few ever did “grand jobs,” so far as I could see. Most of them were very ordinary and did just ordinary, routine work. I used to feel a bit of scorn for those who came to me in Peru and made much a-do about our administration. Perhaps I should say that the work of the world is largely routine daily performance. Few people do any thing of superior quality; most of us are just plain people, even if we do strut sometimes. — Quoting from Lem Winesett in The Marion Star: “The Federal Power Commission reported this month that electric rate decreases in highly populated areas have off set increases in some residential rates in 1951. The FPC also reports that rates today, in general, are lower than they were in 1940 and 1935. The average monthly bill for 100 kilowatt hours was re ported as $3.76 on January 1st, 1952, and this figure com pares favorably with the 04.67 figure which was applicable in 1935. The record of electric service, now considered a necessity by most of us, has not yet been affected by inflationary spiral which has affected so many other rates and charges. This, in itself, is a great stimulant to new industry, to electri cal appliance manufacturers and business in general.” Certainly some of the Companies need a boost as all that they buy constantly rises. Wk What do you know about bureaucrats? They really op erate the ship of state, though they have us adrift right now and in danger of sinking. Human Events has this to say: “The main business of a Government bureau, once start- t • ed, is to look after its own perpetuation. It tries, in the first place, to free itself of dependence on the elected authorities by building up a vested interest in its activities; fhis it does by dispensing special privileges. Thus, the Re construction Finance Corporation, as a temporary agency. The second step in this self-perpetuation operation is to promote with the public the idea that the agency is es sential to the well-being of the country. Every agency is born with a ‘social advace’ spoon in its mquth, and it is to the interest of the bureaucrats that this fiction be kept alive; for this purpose it conducts a ‘public relations’ program. Some considerable portion of the money appropriated to it by Congress is misapproppriated to advertise the agency’s good works. A good-sized book could be written on the unauthor ized efforts of the bureaucracy to “sell’ itself to the pub lic; taken as a whole, the agencies constitute the largest, most expensive and most daring lobby in Washington, hav ing for its objective nothing else than the perpetuation of the bureaus, the enlargement of their powers, the increase of their budgets. In their efforts to perpetuate themselves, and to free themselves from their constitutional creators, the agencies are aided by the ‘democratic’ process: since every bureau is a source of jobs for faithful party workers, the elected authorities are loathe to see them closed up. The bureau cracy becomes a ‘pork barrel’ of proportions. In one way or another, then, the bureaucracy has become ‘a fourth branch of the government, one never contemplated by the Founding Fathers. It is completely independent of the electorate. Far from being subservient to the President and Congress, it dominates them, not only with its propa ganda methods, but also by paying close attention to the de tails which the elected officials are incapable of handling. The bureacracy is on the job of runaing the government twenty-four hours a day. In effect, it is the government. DauCarnegie ^ AUTHOR OF "HOW TO STOP WORRYING AND STARTUVING' Find Out What Worries You '1“'WO YEARS AGO Roy H. Jackson, Beaumont, Texas, found *■ himself with a severe case of indigestion, which continued without relief for a period of six or eight months. He consulted one doctor who could find nothing wrong, then he went to another who, after extensive tests, said he was on the verge of ulcers, adding that this condition was caused by worry and lack of relaxation. The only thing that would clear up this condition would be to relax more and stop worrying. Roy immediately cut down on his working hours and figured out just what he was worrying about; was it his financial condition? True enough he owed money but his payments were arranged so that he could meet them without strain, and he was living within his means, so he really had no financial worries. Was it fear of losing his job, and what would happen if he did? He prided himself on being able to hold down his job, and even if he should lose it he felt sure that he could get another one. Anyway, very few people have ever starved to death because they could not find some kind of work, so that particular worry and fear was. out. Was he in love with some one else and afraid of being found out? Certainly not for he knew that he had the most wonderful wife in the world and his home life was as happy as he could wish. After this self analysis he found that he really had nothing to worry about, so he stopped worrying. Immediately a great load had been taken off his chest, and since that time he has felt won derful. His suggestion to any of you readers who may be worrying is: If you are worrying, find out what your worries are and a way to stoo them: you will be healthier and happier. CARNEGIE WEEKLY CROSSWORD PUZZLt Screen Favorite Here's the Answer jI HORIZONTAL 1,5 Pictured screen star 11 Irregular 13 Embellished 14 Eager 15 Dawn (poet.) 17 Touches lightly 19 Footlike part 20 Employs 21 Pastry 22 Slumber 25 Cubic meter 27 Domestic slaves 28 Fails to win 29 Musical note 30 Near 31 Metal 34 Inflexible 38 Allure 39 Dropsy 40 Argentum Cab.) %!On the sheltered side 45 Ritardando (ab.) 46 Wrap 48 Sphere 49 Lampreys 50 Cleared of weeds 52 She is a actress 54 Pilfers 35 Berths VERTICAL 1 Evens 2 Ascended 3 Slight bow 4 While 5 Ripped 6 Vases 7 Registered nurse (ah-) 8 Short sleep 9 Russian storehouses 10 Withdraw 12 Ostrichlike bird 14 Church part 16 Bone 18 Observes 23 Lamprey- catcher 24 Sacred song S 3 u s S. 3 ISI ■n v sm VNVT 3 B 3 3 JS.2. 25 Laminated rock 26 Carried (coll.) 31 Cicatrix 32 Tosses 33 Young eagle 35 Sea nymph 36 Bestowf approval acsaE] 37 Consumes 41 Cain's brother 42 Boys 43 Cloth measu.. 44 Shade tree 47 Sheltered sid. 49 First woman 51 Ambary 53 Siberian guL. 14 i 2 II 2i il is <* 13 llais" ST 38 40 44 as 50 20 14 17 9 jJQ m 48 42 43 30 26 34 35 34 37 39 45 19 53 r I 55 1 Test Your Intelligence Score yourself 10 points for each correct answer in the first six questions. 1. Joe Davidson was a famous s ; . —Singer —Sculptor —Seer -.-Swordsman 2. Which of the following presidents was born a British subject? —Abraham Lincoln —Thomas Jefferson —Theodore Roosevelt —Harry Truman 3. Presidential inauguration day falls on January 20. Until recent times it fell on which of the fopr dates listed below? —April 14 —July 4 —January 1 —March 4 4. How long is the United States' nautical mile? —3650.50 ft. —5280 ft. . —1000 ft. —6080.20 ft. 5. How cold is “Absolute Zero” in Fahrenheit degrees? —Minus 100 —Minus 350.5 —Minus 22 —Minus 459.6 6. Isle Royal Island National Park lies off the coast of M— . —Michigan —Maine —Molokai —Manhattan 7. Match the following memorial names with their descriptions and score yourself 10 points for each correct choice. (A) Kill Devil Hill —Last capital of Georgia Cherokees (B) Mount Rushmore —Pre-Civil War home of Lee (C) New Echota Marker —Four Presidents carved in a mountain —Wright Brothers’ first flights in North Carolina Total your points. A score of 0-20 is poor; 30-60, average; 70-80, superior; 90-100, very superior. (D) Lee Mansion ANSWERS TO INTELLIGENCE TEST •aaq jo auioq ITAio-ajj (a) tsaa^oasqo eiSjoao J° l«lldB3 *seq (o) tuxeiunoui e ut paAaeo s*uapisaad anoj (g) ieunoaeo mJOjj u| s*q8iB *sag ( sjaq)Ojg iqSuM (V)—L 'ueSiqDtj^—§ '9'6St snuip^ —S 02 0909—4 > qaaejM—g *uos.iajjaf seiuoqx—Z •Jo^dinog—{ They develop a Communist mentality. The man who be comes a Communist does so because he believes ths world would be a better place to live in if Communism were in stalled, with himself in a key position. It follows that those who do not agree with him are both ignorant and sinful. In like manner, the bureaucrat urging socialized medicine or nationalized education or bigger and better regulations is impressed with the stupidity and the cupidity of the op position; these are an inferior people and must be brought to toe. How? By political power. But, is not political power the essence of Communism? For those who are now coming out of college, or have graduated within the last twenty years, this Communist mentality is not hard to acquire. The highest ideal present ed to them in their undergraduate days is that of taking part in the uplifting of the world by means of coercion.” FRIDAY, DECEMBER 12, 1952 ashington •••••••••••••••••• PRESIDENT TRUMAN is not L backing up an inch on his public lealth plan. He is throwing the problem of the nation’s health in to the lap of the new administra tion with the warning that Repub lican victory in the election was no mandate from the people to end social and economic progress. Departing from the prepared text in a speech before the As sociation of Military Surgeons here, Truman also turned his at tention to atomic energy: “I’m here to tell you that I’ve been working ever since the first atomic bomb exploded to turn this atomic energy to peaceful purposes, and we’re going to do that before anoth er generation.” • • • Truman compared the nation’s health resources to its natural re sources, saying, ‘The health, of die American people is one of our basic natural resources. It is as important to the welfare of our country as our land, our water, and our minerals. Our national gov ernment has been concerned about the preservation and development of these resources for decades. It is just as logical for us, just as important, for us to be concerned about health.'* * \ Truman has envisioned a general plan of health insurance patterned on the federal social Security sys tem. but has never committed himself on any particular plan, al though his opponents have loudly proclaimed him to be on the side of socialized medicine. After attempts to obtain congres sional action for health insurance were abandoned in the face of po litical opposition about a year ago, Truman appointed file Com mission of the Health Needs of the Nation to consider the whole prob lem and make recommendations. The committee’s report is due soon. • • * .i v Truman said, “Of* course I can not tell you what effect this report will have upon fixe new adminis tration. I hope they will consider it on its merit They would be wise to do so. “The people of this country con tinue to expect their government to be concerned with their well-be ing. In the field of health, as in Other important aspects of. pur economic and social life, the peo ple will look to the government meet those great responsib; which government alone c die.” The' problem of medicine for the people car be solved a cooperative effort on the p all fixe groups Of our society. President declared, bee rapidity of scientific pro the sharp rise in medic last few years. The President poin the government is no more than a fourth of the in the medical schools Defense Department, ergy Commission, and Health Service, which are ducting vital experimi own laboratories. TiT ■- vTTtr r'Tfi'iiftiiHWTlII m — LOSS ideoa from other editor! From The Vilas County News- Review, Eagle River, Wise.: Support of our local Chamber of Commerce ia waning. . The problems that the Chamber deals with are those of its mem bers. It.is not just a charitable, do- gooder organization. It is an or ganization of businessmen uniting to promote their own interests. With that fact in mind we can not understand why any Eagle River merchant would refuse to join or renew memberships. It is a comparatively young group—just revived last spring. Those who object to rejoining be cause the Chamber has not accom plished wonders in a few months of operation are expecting too much. You cannot expect sound promo tion and real achievement until the organization itself is sound, and thoroughly supported. We urge every former member, and anyone not now a member to join up today. Help your commu nity and help yourself by support ing the Chamber. • • • v ' ■ From The Cedar Springs, Mich., Clipper: He was a frank, prospective cus tomer. “Where’s them old ladjes that run this newspaper?” he asked. Swallowing hard. I said, ‘Tm one of them.” He Looked closely. “Well, you ain’t so awful old, are you?” he queried. Then he demanded. “Where’s the other one.” Then he explained, after a fashion. “Well, I heerd a lot about you, but I ain’t never seed you before . . . but I heerd two old ladies run this paper.” Anyone — mmmm have canes they can Grace and me?— • • • Fron News: For the past few weeks observed that the at the Tompkinsvillc gave the population have wondered why and authority such at our city close of the 1 census, city three less showed. Those quite re appeared. As yet we able to find anyone thing about the Such a move unjust reflection all of us should be this matter. It c our city have been left acc findings of the 1950 • • From The Newton prise, Kentland, We are told that people who alarm clock or ly large. Such to deep slumber their feet at 5 or 6 only by minutes, what time of day utes of standard animals have an e of time. A dog master is due af an infant knows its And still the Views 11 y ‘ s >. — I — to S PAIN is a controversial subject in NATO. disapproval as well as much approval of States-Spanish negotiations. Alliance with Spj vantages as well as advantages. Spain’s resources ADVANTAGES Geographic position—Spain con trols entrance to Mediterranean and sea routes to North Africa, is far enough from Soviet airbases to be safe from air attack. Pyrenees mountain barrier is strong bulwark against allied troops losing last possible foothold in Europe. Spain could provide good bases for our Mediterranean fleet re moved from threat of Russian air attack. Yet our airbases in Spain could be good jumping off places for bombing other strategic points in the Russian sphere, although not close to Russian airbases. Agreement with Spain will allow our planes to fly over the Iberian peninsula which- lies across direct air routes between Britain, France, Gibraltar and North Africa. To these geographical advantages may be added Spain’s potential manpower. Spain's armed forces are large in number but poor in quaUty, but could be improved with U.S. help. Invaders have discov ered in the past that the J r can make things attacked la Us native hills. To in the would h facilities millions of true for air The Spaniards work be done by tors with with Spa tracts. The U. S. rienc* with struction rica. The co la< toil system in army there is The political of Europe to Franco will be tion, plus a > - ^ #