The sun. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1937-1972, October 05, 1951, Image 3

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. ' ' S : m M FBIDAY, OCTOBER 6, 1961 THE NEWBERRY SUN ALL NEWBERRY Is A Unit Behind The Forward-Looking Management Of The Kendall Company Your Faith In Our Community Is Not Misplaced THE MARKET BASKET Gerald Paysinger Wilson Bennett Newberrians Appreciate The Faith Shown By The Kendall Company In Their City Best Wishes For Continued Growth THE HOME FURNITURE CO. “Dee” Summer FARMS AND FOLKS By J. M. ELEA2ER Clemson Extension Information Specialist WATfcR COMES HIGH Tiiey have just completed the $lt>o million-dollar Big Thompson i rans-Mountain Water Diversion Project out in Colorado. I saw it in July. It has ueen under construction lor a number oi years. It starts with a IJ.l-nuie tunnel that Drings a y-foot column ol water irom the Taciiic side of the Con tinental Divide under snow-cap ped mountains to the eastern side ot the Kockies. It goes through several power houses, generating a lot of current * and through other smaller tunnels until it is finally discharged in a large stor age Dasin that will feed water in to a natural river on this side, as it is needed to extend irriga tion from that, stream. Water rights are what carry value out there, not land. Band with a high water priority is very valuable. Similar land near- oy with a low water priority has rar less value. This new source of watel’ will give vast areas ot iow priority land, or lands in range with no water priority at ail, a Water priority that will en able them to bloom with abundant crops. iroiks, it really takes a lot of water when you begin to irrigate. The past summer a few of our streams that were pumped hard lor irrigation practically dried up. And 1 Know of one case where a town objected to a farmer pump ing out of a stream from which its water came. With a growing industrial and power need for our seemingly abundant water, we will soon find that when this vast new farming potential of irrigation starts really tapping that water too that we will need new laws, we will need to store a lot of water, and we will need to con serve it. it’s time for our leaders to be thinking about this. Dr. Poole has had a committee at Clemson studying the whole subject of our water resources for some years now. In the legal field there is a big job ahead too. For the old riparian laws we inherited from the English are out of date when industry, municipalities, and agri culture all start calling for that water that has been allowed to run its unobstructed course to the sea since the beginning of things. I rode with many county agents in the late summer and saw the miracles that irrigation has wrought here and ( there during the past dry season. Those who have it like it. Many others are planning for it. TOBACCO TROUBLES Farmers who don’t have tobac co hear of returns per acre and are liable to feel that the tobacco grower’s life is all roses. But tobacco has its troubles too. In addition to insects that try to eat it up from the time it comes up until it’s sold, it also has a commanding array of diseases. Listen to County Agent King of Marion when he re cites the ills that beset otbacco this year. “Disease and insect control are becoming a major problem. Serious losses have occured in several fields due to rootknot nematode, meadow nematode, soreshine, blackshank, Granville wilt, fusarium wilt, mosaic, hollow stalk, and bacterial black stalk.” And he goes on to say that certain varieties of tobacco carry resistance to one or more of these troubles. But with that many diseases to contend with, the tobacco farmer has to be ever vigilant to stay in the business. Clemson’s Florence Station does extensive work ^on tobacco variet ies, insects, diseases, curing methods, etc. And J. M. Lewis, our extension tobacco specialist, works closely with them and carries the latest things to the field and demonstrates them through the county agents on the local farms. Thus the latest things of science reach the tobac co field. IMPROVING HOGS As we grow more hogs on a farm, the necessity for sanitation grows. Losses from internal and external insects take a great toll. Often they do not kill, but they cause loss of thriftiness and ruin parts of the hog at killing time. W. J. Huntley, extension live stock specialist, works with coun ty agents in supervising farm demonstrations in grazing ro tations and general sanitation methods designed to produce cleaner hogs. In Williamsburg county. County Agent Jackson has two such demonstrations under way on the farms of W. C. Brown and J. B. Crooks. A total of 95 pigs are involved in these two demonstrations. Farrowed on clean ground, and carried through on clean grazing, £hey will be followed on to the packing house where results can be observed. Loss of livers and other parts of the hogs caused by worms is, in the last analysis, a farm loss. For those things are reflected in the price that the packer pays. Georges Radio Shop At corner of Floyd and Graves “Expert Workmanship, Prompt Service Guaranteed'* Residence Phone 1271>l GEORGE R. SUMMER, Owner TAX NOTICE U. S. to Hava Five Million Mora Oldsters by 1975 The number of persons 65 and older in the United States v ill in crease from the present 12V* mil lion to between 17 and 20 million by 1975. Philip Hauser, professor of soci ology at the University of Chicago, made this prediction today in ad dressing Northwestern University’s Centennial conference on “Prob lems of an Aging Population.” Dr. Hauser’s talk was filled with significant statistics pertaining to the aging of the population in the United States. Here are some qf the facts he reported: In 1950, the average person in the U.S. was over 30; in 1790 the average was about 16. In 1850, 4.1 per cent of all peo- ple In the U.S. were 60 or older; by ,1900, the percentage had increased to 6.^{ by 1947 it was 11.6. Death rates have been declining 'for at least as long as any records iare available. In 1850, expectation ;Of life at birth was 38.3 years for iwhite males in Massachusetts; by 11900 it had increased to 44.3 and by 1940 to 63.3. For the original registration 'states in 1900, life expectation for 'white males was 48.2. By 1948 life expectancy for white males in the V. S. had increased to 85.5 years. Between 1850 and the present, ex pectation of life at birth has in creased by about 27 years for white males. For white women, the in crease has been 30 years—an In crease of about 70 percent In av erage longevity. The most phenomenal declines in mortality have occurred in in fant mortality and through con- quering of infectious diseases. As ,a result, expectation of life has not increased uniformly at all ages of the population. In the first half of this century, 'while the expectation of life at I birth for white males increased by over 17 years, expectation of life for those at age 20 increased by iless than seven years, at age 40 by three years, and at age 65 by 'only one year. The tax, books will be open for the collection of 1951 taxes on and after October 1, 1951, with the exception of Pomaria District 6 and Little Mountain District 6, which will be opened October 10th, 1961 The following is general levy for all except special purposes: Ordinary County 9% Mills Bonds, Notes and Interest 6 Mills Hospital s " 14 Mill Co. Bd of Education 1 ~ Mill TOTAL 17 Mills The following are the authorized special levies for the various school districts of the county together with the general levy: General School School Total District No. Tax Levy Spec. Levy Bonds Levy t Mills Mills Mills Mills 1. Newberry 17 15 32 2. Silverstreet 17 16 4 36 3. Bush River 17 15 4 36 4. Whitmire 17 16 ' 5 37 5. Pomaria 17 8 25 6. Little Mountain 17 15 2 34 7. Prosperity 17 16 6 37 There will be a discount of one (1%) percent allowed on Taxes paid on or before October 31, 1951 On and after January 1st, 1952, the penalties prescribed by law will be imposed on unpaid taxes. You are requested to call for your taxes by school districts in which the property is located. Those who bad their dogs vaccinated for rabies during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1961 by a licensed Veterinarian, and expect to, be exempted from dog tax will please bring their certificate of vac cination when appearing to pay taxes. J. Ray Dawkins Treasurer of Newberry Co. 21-5 tc. Safftr and Cheaper Water Purifleation is Predieted Safer, more economical fluorida tion of municipal water supplies for the prevention of dental decay is promised by a self-policing new chemical. The new substance, called Flural, is much less poisonous than the fluoridating agents now in use, and therefore ca& be handled by water plant personnel with much lesa danger, according to Dr. Wayne E. White of the Ozark-Mahoning Company, Tulsa, Okla. None of the agents presents any hazard to the water consumer. Dr. White empha sized because they are so greatly diluted by the time they past through the reservoirs and eosne out of the tap. ’ Flural is self-policing hi the sense that it will release fluorine to the water only so long as the concen tration of the anti-dental-deeay ele ment is below a certain safe maxi mum, Dr. White explained. If the water has a fluorine content of more than about 1.5 parts per mil lion, however, the Flural will re verse its action and begin to re move the fluorine, he said. Flural, the chemist said, is a fluorine-containing alum complex which is readily soluble in water. Its low toxicity is of great impor tance to water plant personnel who must handle large amounts of the fluorine compounds. Color and Fabriee Fabrics and color take cm added importance in this year's dual pur pose sleep equipment Green seem to take the lead in the raoc for predominance in the color field, with medium greens the moot pop ular. Grays and reds are seemingly battling for second place in the color scheme, with browns, cocoas and golds gaining favor rapidly. Patterns also take on added im portance. Bright or pastel plaids, geometric and other modern de signs, tweedy effects and florals are vying for honors in the dual purpose field, particularly for stu dio couches and sofa beds. Plastics, simulating alligator and other leathers as well as textured fabrics arc taking on new importance. With the emphasis in homes being placed on ranch type houses. Western motifs are fast becoming'favorites. Cowboy and covered wagon pat terns are animating and carrying out this style of architectural popu larity. Dual purpose bedding has always been able to fit into almost any room of the house because of its smartness of design. Now, how ever, with its additional attraction of extra selections in design and color, it is in even more demand. Doctors Increase There were 209,040 physicians in continental United States as of December 15, 1950, an all-time high record, according to the annual medical licensure report of the American Medical Association. The report shewed there were 6,002 ad ditions to the medical profession in the United States and its possessions last year. Against this there were 3,794 deaths, making a net gain of 2,206 in the physician populatftM. Recommend Use of Penicillin Ointment In Eyes of Newborn Silver nitrate solution, the prep aration now being used in the eyes of newborn babies to prevent infection, may be replaced by peni cillin ointment, as the result of a recent study. (Silver nitrate is re quired by law in many states.) Drs. H. H. Davidson and N. J. Eastman and Sanitarian Justina H. Hill of Baltimore, recommend that penicillin ointment be used in the eyes of newborn infants in prefer ence to silver nitrate because, in their opinion, it is “the most ef ficacious, the safest and lerst irri tative agent” for this purpose. Dr. Davidson is on the staff of Johns Hopkins University and Hos pital and is also senior assistant surgeon. United States Public Health Service. Laws requiring the use of silver nitrate are a precautionary meas ure to protect newborn babies from gonococcus eye infection. Such an infection — which can easily be transmitted at birth to an infant by a gonorrhea-infected mother— could result in serious eye damage or blindness. The doctors expressed the opinion that, where necessary, regulations governing the use of silver nitrate should be changed “to permit the use of penicillin ointment in hospital practice when the physician pre fers it to silver nitrate.” These recommendations come as m result of their study of three dif ferent methods of eye care at Johns Hopkins Hospital—penicillin ointment, penicillin intramuscular injections, and silver nitrate. Each method wax used in rotation for a week at a time. During a two year period, 4,163 infants were treated with one of the three methods. All three methods proved equally effective in preventing gonococcal infection, they reported, but the in cidence of eye irritation varied greatly. Southwest Reserves of Raw Materials Promise Growth Hie vast raw material reserves of the Southwest guarantee the re gion's continued growth as a chemi cal center, A. L. Burwell, industri alist chemist for the Oklahoma Geological Survey, Norman, Okla., has informed the American Chemi cal Society. Pointing out that the “giants” of chemical industry for some time have been building new plants and expanding existing facilities in the so-called West South Central Census Area—Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, and Texas—Mr. Bur- well said that among the several factors responsible for this trend the raw material supply is by far the most important. The Southwest produces 68 per cent of the nation's crude petro leum, and has proven reserves equivalent to 70 per cent of the United States total, he declared, adding: “The situation with, regard to natural gas is only slightly differ ent. The area produced over 4,255,- 000 gallons of natirfhl gas liquids during the past year, representing nearly 70 per cent of the nation’s production, with proven reserves remaining equivalent to over 80 per cent of the United States totaL “To prove that the area’s 'eggs are not all in one basket,’ attention is directed to the 43,000,000 tons of lignite that await a demand—to the fact that this area produces close to 100 per cent of the natural sulfur—to the tremendous quanti ties of salt occurring in salt domes, in salt beds, and in subsurface brines — to chemical grade lime stone and dolomite—to trillions of tons of gypsum—to highest quality silica deposits—to ores of alumi num, titanium, | iron, magnesium, lead, zinc, barium, strontium, mer cury and antimony. Strippable Hie important “strippable fhrisfa," used commercially, is seldom seen by the public. When it is applied to surface, it dries to form a finish that can be peeled off when de-, sired. Its use reduces labor, saves time, and cuts costs in a wide range of Industrial applications. Suck a finish is used as protective mask ing in connection with spray flop ishing. In automobile reflnishtng, for instance, the windows oan be coated with a strippable finish. After the job is finished, the coat ing can be stripped from the win dows, leaving them clear of any unwanted spatters. Such finishes are also used in the protectien of parts or products in fabrication, shipment or storage. Houses and Barns Now Matoh Many people have speculated on the reason why barns were always painted red in the old days. The explanation,* according to paint ex- perts, is that red paint was cheap est and most easily obtained in those days. These factors were im portant as a barn absorbed a great deal of paint because of its rough surface. Nowadays other colors are as inexpensive as red and the planed siding of modern barns takes paint just as easily as the clap boards cf a house. Consequently, most barsn are today painted with the same material as the adjoining house and in a color which match es or harmonizes with it. THANKS To The Kendall Company 'i-m Bringing To Newberry One of the Nation’s Finest Textile Plants NEWBERRY STEAM LAUNDRY AND DRY CLEANING CO. Clem Yomnans Yjv'- - r m BEST WISHES For a Grand “OPEN HOUSE” Next Tuesday and Wednesday NEWBERRIANS Will Be On Hand In Great Numbers BELK-BEARD CO. « !• Beard