The sun. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1937-1972, May 18, 1951, Image 3

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THE NEWBERRY SUN. NEWBERRY. S. C. Know-How Counts Many of the better fishermen sub- cribe to the theory that the proper presentation of the lure without ex posing yourself to the fish, directly or indirectly, is more important than the exact lure. This of course la just a theory but the idea of re maining invisible to the trout ac tually is of first rate importance. Shining rods, bright clothes, quick movements, and undue activity along the streambank and within the water itself are dead giveaways to the wary trout. It is a popular misconception that sounds created by talking will disturb the fish. Un derwater noises created by care less wading however are a distinct disturbance. The angler who walks along in slow motion, carefully studying each bit of fishing water before he commits himself and fi nally approaches a likely spot on hands and knees if necessary is the fellow having the most fun and catching the wisest and best fish. Not every fisherman manages to commit all the errors but most Ike Waltons are guilty of some of the mistakes. Very often lines are too light in weight for the rod in order to do a good job of casting. Using leaders that are too heavy and too short have scared away many a nice fish. Leaders shorter than sev en feet are not necessary. Although good results sometimes come about by fishing downstream most of the better fish catchers cast directly upstream or quartering upstream, whether using dry or wet flies or ether lures and bait. The ability to take it easy and become extreme ly observant while on the stream is an attribute that goes a long way in producing more fish in the creel. AAA ■ Here’s Evinrude’s new big twin outboard motor—25 h.p. power plant which weighs only S5 lbs. really scooting along! The motor offers its oper ator roto-matic control from true-trolling to breath-taking speed. Gearshift ranges from forward, neutral to reverse. The motor comes supplied with a 6-gallon Cruis-a-day tank and has a top speed of SO miles per hour. That Evinrude is really making outboard motor history Is attested by the fact that the firm Is way behind now in its efforts to fill customer-orders. AAA Stversl thousand channel catfish ensuing along the bottom of the Des Moines, Raccoon and Boone riven, carry Ucettse plates inside their intesti nal cavity. The tags were placed there by Harry Harrkon, fisheries biologist of the Conservetion Commission. AAA Leave 'Em Alone An example of what State Con- servption Departments mean when they say to leave young wildlife alone is offered by a recent release of the United Press, the Wildlife Management Institute reports. /According to this report, Mr. and Mrs. Seaton Barker, owners of a health resort near Colusa, Califor nia, adopted a fawn four years ago and raised it on a bottle. All chil dren in the neighborhood made a pet of “Bambi,” as the deer was called, and they delighted in posing for their pictures with their arms around the sleek neck of the now full-grown buck. Bambi was their playmate until a few weeks ago when a sudden change took place in his personality. A few days ago, the deer was seen with blood on his antlers, and one Nick MiKlrulin was found dead near his car, Ms body trpmpled and torn by hooves and antlers. A posse shot fits buck as it tried to break into an automobile in an attempt to reach two screaming women who had barely reached safety ahead of him. What might have happened if this instinctive, seasonal aggressiveness had over-taken the deer at one. of the children’s photography parties is not pleasant to contemplate. Leave young wildlife where you find it AAA Heavy Fly Line Many veteran trout fishermen know this/ but many others may not know that the persnickety trout can be “put down” by the fly line itself —especiafly if the line is a very heavy one. When the water is low and clear is when to be especially careful about your choice of line and the manner of its presentation. However, the heavy line disadvan tage can be overcome by adding length to the leader, say, using one from t to 12 feet long. IT CAN HAPPEN HERE U.S. Home Owners Are Urged To Prepare for Atdmic Attack (The second of two articles.) Because of public apathy toward a possible atomic attack on this na tion, civilian defense officials have renewed their appeal to home own ers throughout the nation to be prepared. If you live in a private home that i By INEZ GERHARD V ICTOR BORGE is putting on one of the most delightful shows in New York when he records his radio programs, which are heard Mon days, Wednesdays and Fridays on Mutual. The rehearsal runs from 5 to 7 p.m., the actual recording from 8 to 9. The audience gets one hour of undiluted Borge at his best, pure fun. He does a brief warm-up, then VICTOR BORGE explains the recording session, runs through a script, showing how it is done on the broadcast, entertains the studio audience for a few min utes more, then does another script. Six, seven or eight shows are taped each time. If you’re going to be in New York, write to Mutual Broad casting System, 1440 Broadway, for tickets. ’ Ed Herlihy recently signed on the dotted line once more; after years with NBC he is set for anoth er year at the old stand. He is cur rently on “The Big Show”, “Kraft Television Theatre”, “The Chil dren’s Hour” and “Date in Man hattan”. Gay Lombardo also wrote his name on a contract; he will re place Jack Benny on CBS, Sun days, for 14 weeks starting June 10. All of his shows will be taped from U.S. armed services camps. A special feature of each program with the pres entation of “Your Lucky Girl”, a big name vocalist chosen by the men at the camp from which the week’s broadcast emanates. Arlene McQuade, “Rosalie" on "The Goldbergs”, has a June date with New York City’s big Williams burg Neighborhood Youth Council; she’ll tell fellow teen agers how it feels to be “Rosalie” each week on the popular TV show. Alan Ladd was on the set of Paramount’s “Rage of the Vulture” when he received word that he’d been swamped by Boxer puppies; "Irma” had just had 11, and “Scar let” had contributed 12—all arriving on the same day. Preparation for atomic at tack . . . keep an assortment of canned* goods in atomic shelter. is well built, the cellar is the safest place to be in case of an atomic attack. The lower you get, the more bar riers there are likely to be against blast, heat and radioactivity. Select the basement wall near est the probable target area of your city. If the house is blown over, it will most likely fall away from this wall. If you have a work bench or strong table, big enough to get under, move it into your shelter area, near a.wall or strong supporting column. If the time comes when you actually have to take shelter, lie under the table. If you live in a home that has no basement, choose a shelter area without windows, on the ground floor. An interior hallway is prob ably best. In time of emergency, the shelter area should be cleared of mirrors and other objects that might cause injury. If you live in an apartment house, rules for taking shelter will be posted in your building. Learn them! IT IS HOPED—'but it’s not at all certain—that news of the attack will come through in sufficient time to enable air raid stations to warn the citizens. The alert will be a warbling siren blast lasting three minutes. Immediately close all your Vene tian blinds to keep radioactivity as much as possible out of the house. Go to your shelter. Your shelter should be supplied well in advance with the following items: 1. First aid kit 2. Fire extinguisher. 3. Axe and crowbar; a shoveL 4. Battery operated radio to list en for instructions or all-clear sig nal. - 5. At least one flashlight 6. An emergency supply of canned food and bottled water in the event that an attack continues for several hours. Household preparedness plus many important facts concerning the actual strength and effects of atom bombs are part of the new film authorized by the federal office of civilian defense, “Survival Under Atomic Attack”. Dr. Richard Ger- stell, consultant to the federal office of civilian defense, and tech nical advisor on the film, urges fivery American to see the picture and follow its advice. Says Dr. Gerstell: “It can hap pen here—it can happen any where!” The film is available to church groups, factory, club, or private home owners at Castle Films, 445 Park Avenue, New York City. CROSSWORD PUZZLE LAST WEEK'S ANSWER ^ I ACROSS 1. River (Du.) S. Applaud 9. Dexterous 10. A filmy, decorative fabric 11. A loan (Ote.) 12. Additional 14. City (Pa.) 16. TiUe of respect 17. Greek letter 18. Conjunction 19. Music note 20. Concludes 23. Finest 26. Kingdom 28. Sit on a perch 31. Lixiviums 33. Malt beverage 34. Elevated train (shortened) 36. Cut, as crass 38. A state (abbr.) 39. Guido's highest note 41. Steal 44. Title of prince (India) 46. Noblemen 47. The Three Wise Men 48. Part of window frame 49. God of war 50. Woody perennial DOWN 22. Foxy 1. Two-strand 24. Weep line (naut) 25. Digit 2. Incite 3. Too 4. Strand of thread 27. City (Tenn.) 29. City (Spain) under skin 30. Across 5. More lucid (combining 6. Not strict 7. Divisions of plays 8. Danger 11. Journal 13. Macaw 15. The head (slang) 21. Any split pulse (India) form) 32. Coin (Fr.) 34. Ever (poet.) 35. South American mammal 37. Pull by twisting DL1UB □□□ua nnaoc □□□□D □□□□□ □□n oe unorj □□ atioa ug □HC3U □UUHLikj □□□ QUO □ DEifcmO rJLHJEj □H □□(*□ □□ £)□□□ □□ nan □□□□d uuuua uuooe uunan anna □□□□ N-lt 40. Partly open 42. Den 43. Voided escutcheon 45. Grow old i i 2 3 T" 6 7 8 i 9 % k> i n i 12 13 u 15 >6 17 I i id i 20 21 u S/yy. Ar/j 24 25 1 i 26 27 V i 2S 30 i 1 3i P 33 i ) 34 35 i I 36 38 39 40 1 41 43 44 4F i 46 y/A '/V/ 1 49 V 1 1 THE ncnoN CORNER FIXATION ON FATHER By Richard H. Wilkinson M R. Harlow sat bolt upright in his chair. The psychology lecturer was saying: "And in the normal family, when the daughter reaches the age of 12 or 13 it is quite likely that her fixation will shift from her mother to her father. They will become great friends. Often this fixation on father will remain until the daughter transfers her affections to a mate. However, if father does not respond to daughter’s fixation, the child will, unconsciously, shift back to mother, who, in many cases has resented the original transfer—” Mr. Harlow rose. He made his way down the long aisle, paying no heed to the annoyed glances of other listeners, gained the outside lobby and paused there, dabbing at a moist brow with his handkerchief. So that was it! he told himself. So that was the cause of his wife’s indignation and wrath and resent ment. In his mind’s eye the pieces of the puzzle that had troubled him for the past month fell into place. He understood now what had hap pened; he could see it taking place, step by step. Virginia, his only child had attained the age of 13. She was nearing maturity. Gradually, un consciously, her fixation had trans ferred from mother to father. The two had become great friends. Mr. Harlow had been tremendously proud and happy. Not so Mrs. Harlow, Mrs. Harlow was annoyed. She hadn’t under stood and presently her annoyance GRASSROOTS Senator Byrd Tries To Save Nation Nine Billion By Wright A. Patterson S ENATOR BYRD, Democrat of Virginia, says, and knows, that there can be a cut from the Pres ident’s budget, that calls for taxes of better than 71 billions of dol lars in order to pay as we go for our war preparations. Of these more than 71 billions. Senator Byrd proposes to cut more than nine billion, without hampering the defense preparations to the ex tent of a single dollar. He would take out of that budget only those items that call for expenditures on strictly home projects, either those proposed to start, such as the St. Lawrence waterway, or those for continuing work on proj ects started in previous years, or those new or continuing projects, in this country or abroad, that have no possible connection with our American defense. In the United States there are approximately 30 million fami lies. That immediately unneces sary nine billion of taxes, means a burden of some $300 as an average for each of those 30 million families. That is a sizable item in the budg et of the average American family. In adding such an amount to the family expendi tures, adjustments must be made to provide for the un needed tax item. A family of my acquaintance had a family discussion as to what expense they could cat out in order to provide for that additional new tax item. There are few American families that would not willingly sacrifice family or % personal interests in order to assist to the utmost in the effort to protect this, their, country against Stalin and his Red army. They fully appreciate living in this land of freedom, liberty and op portunity, but they object to mak ing sacrifices so as to pay un needed taxes in these inopportune times; they object to financing more TVA enterprises, building more dams to produce more power or more light, when private enter prise will provide all we can use; starting new projects such as the St. Lawrence waterway, or contin uing work upon those that were started in past years. Those things we can get along without until a more opportune time. That family could not see why they should be called upon to discontinue little Margaret’s music lessons, at a time when she was making such magical progress, or why they must stop movies for Margaret and the two boys, or deprive them of ice cream cones or candies, and cut out their week ly allowance. These expenses, plus the new clothes and new shoes for the children, a new dress for Mother and Dad’s annual new suit, must all be sacrificed in order to pay the tax collector, so the gov ernment could do things now it could just as well do at some other 4, me. Of course the Dad and Mother ot this family realize that the $300 they must pay will not all be col lected from them directly. A por tion will be paid indirectly, but directly or indirectly it must be paid in full. The increased wages and the increased taxes the manu- facturer and processors pay will be added to the price of their com modities, and members of the fam ilies pay in the price of what they buy. The problem in the case of the 30 1 million families is that they have no one to whom they can pass this extra $300 they must pay. Whether it is paid directly or in directly, it must come out of the family budget, and each one of those 30 million must make drastic sacrifices to pay their $300 that the government may spend nine bil lion on things we could get along without at this inopportune time. They consider the forcing of such sacrifices unfair, and they vow dire retribution when election time comes. Senator Byrd’s effort to save that nine billion would seem to be better politics than that of the President in demanding the sacrifices the paying of that $300 would entail on each of the 30 million families. • * I overheard two members of the local American Legion post dis cussing ways and means of boy cotting all motion picture produc tions in which any one or more of the cast were listed as members of the Communist party, or any sub versive organization. That would be a laudable move. The most sensi tive nerve in the picture industry is the box office. May the Legion accept the idea. * Tell congress the kind of legis lation you want enacted. Abruptly she flung her arms about her father’s neck and promised him that no'matter what happened she would keep his secret. changed to resentment against her husband. . . . Mr. Harlow returned late that night. It was not his habit to return home late, but tonight there was a definite purpose. Mrs. Harlqpr had retired, and 10 minutes after he entered the house his daughter Virginia came in. Virginia had been to a party. Seeing a light in the living room. Virginia came to the door. At sight of her father sitting there alone she uttered a little cry of delight and bounced upon his knee, with the full intention of providing him with details concerning her eve ning’s activities. Something about the expression on her parent’s face, however, restrained her. M R. Harlow smiled at her in a manner that bespoke faint em barrassment. He attempted to brush something from his coat but failed. Thus having had her attention at tracted to the something, Virginia investigated and found it to be a daub of powder. She looked at it and frowned. Looking further she discovered a long strand of blond hair. Horror filled her eyes, a hurt look, an expression of awe and wonder and incredulity, gradually giving way to something bordering on accusation and scorn. "Why, Daddy! Whatever— who—”7 Mr.\ Harlow inter rupted, gesturing airily, saying something about an apology, presently lapsing into a lengthy but rather stupid discourse and ending by stating that it would not be wise or necessary to men tion the matter to her mother. Virginia stared. Abruptly she flung her arms about her father’s neck and promised him that no mat ter what happened she would keep his secret. It would be their secret. Poor mother. She must never know. But he must promise— Yes, yes. Of course he’d promise It was all very silly anyway. Just one of those regretful things that would never be repeated. After awhile Virginia rose and left him. Her attitude brought a lump into Mr. Harlow’s throat. But when she had gone he sighed in vast relief. Beginning tomorrow, he knew, his daughter’s fixation would be transferred back to her mother. Mrs. Harlow would cease to be ir ritable and resentful. Harmony would reign once more in the house hold. And sometime, Mr. Harlow told himself, when Virginia was safely married and away, he would explain it all—and hope that she would understand. Touin pSPOPTEP IN WASHINGTON WALTER S M E A O. Wh U Corrcsoonrient Three-Point Program A ble eric johnston, boss of the economic stabilization ad ministration, has announced a three- point program which he says must be placed into effect to hold down the high cost of living and inflation in the mobilization emergency. These three points include: (1) Holding industrial profits to 85 per cent of the best three out of the four years, 1946 to 1949; (2) fixing June 30 as last date on which labor can expect increases due to cost- of-living and esculator clauses in labor contracts’ and (3) freezing agricultural parity prices as of January 1& 1951. This last point of the program la the one which is causing such a bit ter battle in the congress, for it will require congressional action to freeze the parity price by amend ment of the Agricultural Act of 1949. Secretary of Agriculture Charles F. Brannan, already is up In arms against any such pregram for the farmers and flatly declares that farm prices have little er nothing to de with causes of Inflation or the high cost of food prices. , And he proceeds to prove his point: (1) By showing that farm prices are on the down grade while farmers’ expenses are going up; (2) you can buy more food and services today with an hour’s labor than even in the lush year of 1929; (3) that farmers are being paid less for their labor, less for their in vestment and less for their manage ment ability than other segments of the economy; (4) that only a third of cost index goes for food, and of this, 10 per cent is for such items as coffee, tea, fish and other items which have no relation to Ameri can farms or farmers, and (5) if all farm commodities now below parity should immediately rise to the parity level it would have some< thing less than a 5 per cent in crease, which in turn would only mean about 1.5 per cent rise in the over-all consumer price index. Brannan takes the 1950 farm Income and reduces it to terms of wages and shows that the farmer today to getting only 69 cents an hour for his labor as compared te $1.46 for manufac turing laborers; $2.63 in the building industry and $1.17 for retail trade workers. Farm IneoniB Lowest He shows that the farmer is get ting an allowance of 5 per cent on his investment as compared to 15 per cent for manufacturers in 1950 after taxes, and that while the farmers income is falling; the na tional income is on the up grade. For instance, he shows the net farm income in 1949 as $14.1 billion as compared to a national income of $216.8 billion; farm net income of $13.0 in 1950 as compared to a national income of $235.6 billion and the per capita farm and non-farm income as follows: Farm Non-Farm Income Income 1947 $922 $1,383 1948 960 1,523 1949 816 1,494 1950 804 1,546 Purchasinf Power Scotching the oft-repeated dem onstration that "a bill will buy so much less than it would two or three or 20 years ago,” Mr. Bran nan shows that an hour of factory labor will buy one - fourth more loaves of bread than it would in 1939 and a half more loaves than in 1929, twice as many as in 1919 and two and a half times more than in 1914; that an hour’s work will buy as much round steak as it did in 1949, only a sixth less than it did when steak was selling at bar gain prices in 1939 and a fourth more than it did in 1929 or 1919. Proeessing Costs More And the secretary makes this point In January of 1951 a typical market basket of food for a family of three was costing at the rate of $709 per year. But of that $709, mar keting costs were taking $352 and farmers were getting $357. s The point being that we are getting better processing, bet ter servicing and better pack aging, all of which oosts money. If we, Mr. Brannan said, had been satisfied with the same kinds and quantities of food we bought in 1935 to 1939 with 23 per cent of our disposable in come, it would have cost us only 18 per cent of our 1956 disposable income. Farm Bloe United Mr. Eric Johnston will find a unit ed farm bloc opposed to his premise of freezing parity prices as of Jan uary 15, or of any other date, in this congress. It may be, however, that just as the government is pay ing industry a subsidy in increased prices for all-out production of de fense goods,/the government may have to pay the farmer a subsidy for all-out production of the food, for farmers are engaged in war pro duction just as is the industrialist Legume in Wheat Need Plenty oi Fertilizer Alfalfa, Sweet Clover . Replenish Organic Mattel Seeding legumes in wheat is like Inviting company home to Sunday dinner. You have to provide plenty of food so everybody gets enough to eat ■ H. R. Lathrope, Purdue Univer sity extension argonomist, says the way to feed legume-wheat seedings is to add a complete, balancfd fer tilizer at fall seeding time and then Balanced fertilizer applied at fall seeding time and top-dreae- Ing with nitrogen in the spring win produce higher yields of both. top-dress with nitrogen in the tprinj. Then you'll provide all the nutrients needed by both the wheat and the legumes. When legumes and small grains are well fed, you not only get high er yields of both, but you build up your soil as well Alfalfa and sweet clover replenish rundown stocks of organic matter. They put mineral ized humus deep down in the sub soil, unlock heavily compacted clay soils and improve drainage and tilth. Wheat growers in the famous "pocket area” of southwestern In diana have proved the value of feeding their wheat and legume seedings, Lathrope points out. Charles Doades, of Davies county, who harvested 42 bushels per acre of No. 1 Vigo wheat on an 80-acre field last summer is a strong be liever in fertilizer. He says he got his high yields by adding 650 pounds per acre of 3-12-12 to the seeding the previous fall. Then he top-dressed the entire acreage with nitrogen last spring. Following wheat harvest, there was a thick, lush sweet clover. Fanners Urged to Check Livestock Mineral Intake Minerals are so important in the diet of animals that livestock will live longer without any fee * than they will on feed that contained no minerals. This fact was pointed out recently by the American Veterinary Medi cal Association In urging farmers to watch the mineral intake of live- stock as they edme <nto the new spring production season. "Although animals require more than a dozen different minerals, two of them, calcium and phos phorus, make up 70 per cent of the mineral matter in the 'body,” the AVMA said. "Dairy cows and lay ing hens especially require them. Half the minerals in milk are cal cium and phosphorus. The AVMA cited the delicate re lationship between calcium and phosphorus in the body as an in stance for the need for a ^careful check on farm animals’ require ments. Too much one without the other ran lead to a deficiency disease. Post Bumpers To prevent bruise injuries to cows inside dairy loafing barn, a number of dairymen have suspended out tires at hip level with three pieces of rope. Homemakers Are Advised To Freeze, Can Surpluses In order to insure enough food for any emergency the government is ashing hofnemakers to preserve more fool. Since large numbers of homemakers have no access to garden plots, a feature of this year’s program will bo to encour age the canning and freezing of seasonal surpluses. By following this program homemakers will sup plement their larder and augment the over-all supply. The well-dressed woman keeps her jewelj.y fresh and clean. Soap and water renew the sparkle of plastic arid enamel costume jew elry. Use a soft brush to get into the carving, corners, and crev ices. After rinsing, dry in a toweL When serving sauce with fish, take a bit of time preparing at» tractive lemon cups for serving the sauce accompaniment. Halves of lemon, scooped out sand scal loped at edges are lovely. Yes, indeed, fed “right" again when this famous remedy goes to work! Thousands depend on 66$, It will help you, too! LOOK YOUR BEST FEEL TOUR BEST NEXT TIME TOU’LL LIKE THEM TOO o\W*' W’S iflib VvoW® N?63 LIDS NARROW MOUTH