The sun. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1937-1972, September 23, 1949, Image 4

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THE NEWBERRY SUN FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 23, 1949 1218 College Street NEWBERRY, S. C. 0. F. Armfield Editor and Publisher PUBLISHED EVERY FRIDAY Entered as second-class matter December 6, 1937, at the Postoffice at Newberry, South Carolina, under the Act of Congress of March 3, 1879. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: In S. C., $1.50 per year in advance outside S. C., $2.00 per year in advance. COMMENTS ON MEN AND THINGS BY SPECTATOR Take stock sometimes. A merchant takes stock once a year, according to the old plan, and in some stores you see the young ladies making a note of each article being sold. That is a sort of up-to-the minute inventory by adding what comes to that department and subtracting what is sold. Some times the young clerks ar e so busy with the records that they haven’t much time for the would-be customers. In fact, the customers appear almost as nuisances, disturbing the leis urely keeping of records. Some men take stock of themselves. But let’s pass that for the moment. Let’s take stock of our privilege as citi zens of the great Republic, Am erica, the hope of the world. You know, of course, that we claim too much; this nation of forty eight States is not “Am erica.” “America includes all the land of the Western world from the North Pole to the South Pole. So when we think of ourselves as “Americans” we are really just strutting, for Mexico, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Peru, Argentina—and the others are peopled by “Americans.” Nor is this “the United States,’’ for Mexico is the United State; of Mexico—Los Estados Uni- dos de Mejico. As I recall, Brazil is the United States ol Brazil. Wte call ourselves Am ericans for lack of something else. True enough, we are Carolinians, New Yorkers. Georgians, Virginians, but out of the United States the world does not know of Carobnians or Georgians, though it may know of Bostonians and Charles tonians. Nor can Bostonians and Charlestonians live it down; rather, they have to live up to it. Like printer’s ink, it won’t wash off. I still have a smudge of it—printer’s ink—on my fingers, as one might say. Of course I might get classical and say, like Lady Macbeth’s “rooted sorrow.” But you recall Macbeth’s question to the phisician when Lady Macbeth coudn’t sleep? “Canst thou not minister to a mind diseased. Pluck from the memory a rooted sorrow. Raze out the written troubles of the brain. And with some sweet oblivious antidote Cleanse the stuffed bosom of that perilous grief, Which weighs upon the heart?” But don’t get the wrong im pression from that bit of Shakespeare: my little touch of printer’s ink I would not remove for badge or medal. My association with the Press and the Radio, throughout the years, I esteem above all price. And, it follows naturally, rc Charlestonian would willingly lose that distinction. What was I talking about? I meandered around like the Santee River, before it joins the Santee-Cooper, to form the Atlantic Ocean, as someone said in a bad spirit. Oh, yes, I was taking stock of some of our blessings, and I quote from a distinguished citizen, a man of affairs, on the glorious priv ileges of Americans, or Yan kees, as most of the other Am ericans call us. “There are enough automo biles in the United States to give a ride at one time to aU of our 140 million people. This shows how widespread are the comforts of our great country over and beyond the possession and enjoyment of ordinary con veniences. However, we need not rely upon the tremendous production and individual own ership of automobiles to reflect the welfare of our people. The tangible and material accomplishments of free men under our constitutional form of a republic are highly im pressive. Look at this partial record: We have—— 35 million homes or farms with more creature comforts than all the rest of the world; More than half of the world’s telephones and radios; One-third of the world’s rail road tracks; Transportation service in quality and extent unequalled in the world. Unsurpassed systems of com munications by wire and wire less and swift mail. Wages are higher than any where else; Working hours are shorter and working conditions better; More money in the banks; Millions hold life insurance policies and investments in bonds and stocks; Wealth is more widely dis tributed than anywhere else in the world—45% of our families, or 50 million individuals, own 83% of the real values of the country. With one-sixteenth of the more youngsters to school and world’s population, we send college than all the rest of the world combined. We can give free expression to our thoughts; We may worship as we please; We have a government of laws of our own choosing and are thereby protected from the arbitrary power of autocratic men; We have no fear of approach ing footsteps outside our doors. Nowhere in the world is op portunity so available to seek and to reach high .accomplish ment. None of th e foregoing is to claim that all is perfect with in our country, its government, or under existing conditions. SAVE AND YOU’LL GO PLACES The individual or family with a savings reserve can CHOOSE the path of its future — be it travel, security, a home or a business. Go places with an insured savings account here. . NEWBERRY J Federal Savings AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF NEWBERRY J. K. Willingham, Sec’y Newberry, S. C. But, to repeat Ex-President Hoover: “There is no place on the whole earth except in Am erica where all the sons of man could have this chance in life.” We take much for granted but I’ve learned to appreciate our country, after living many years in Europe and South Am erica. That is why I speak so often about the dangerous tendencies and trends in our National Government. Some years ago I was on a train going to New Orleans. A man was near me, with his wife and children. They had been in Italy to a convention of veterans. The lady was as jittery as a nervous, frighten ed woman can be. it be came clear to me when the hus band said frequently “you need not worry because a man stops near us and seems to have a lot of curiosity; this is Ameri ca; there are no secret police hanging about us.” You see what impression the Europe of 1937 made on that lady. We must try to curb the increase of the police sway of the Fed eral Government; and we must not multiply Federal activities, even when they seem benefi cial. W^ are already top-heavy with bureaucrats, inspectors, agents, and others. They try to continue in office and seek means to retain their jobs and maintain themselves on the payroll. That leads to all sorts of programs—all of which mean that they hold the bottle, while we drink the milk. Whenever they grow careless or indiffer ent, or fail to hold the bottle— then what shall we feed on? We would be in better condi tion to meet the world if we had been accustomed to do for ourselves. One day last week the daily papers splashed certain happen ings all over the front page— two Admirals contradicted the Under-Secretary of the Navy; a tariff battle was looming in the Senate; Senator Connally says that Chiang absconded with $138,000,000 million dol lars; violence was noted in an aircraft strike in Buffalo, New York, five hundred men walk ing about with clubs, six per sons being hurt; and then the trustees resigned in an Illinois school district because a mob stormed the Board and demand ed the re-instatement of a teacher who had been removed for lack of capability. It seems that the teacher had Or ganized Labor support, she be ing a member of the Union. I quote the news dispatch in part: “The board, at a stormy meeting last night, voted not to rehire Mrs. Helen Mecum, a teacher in the area for 29 years. But after a crowd surg ed into the board meeting and demanded she be rhired, the board hastily reversed itself. The four who resigned claimed Mrs. Mecum’s teaching ability was not up to the city’s stan dards. Several hundred per sons milled around the grounds during the two hour board meeting. Mrs. Mecum is a member of the AFL Tri-Cities Teachers’ Federation, Members of the federation and the Ogles by trades and labor council picketed Oglesby’s two elemen tary schools yesterday, prevent ing their reopening. Supt. Wayne N. Butler led 9 teach ers to on school building Tues day but the pickets halted them. The schools reopened today, after the board rehired Mrs. Mecum. Announcing his resignation today, effective with the naming of a succes sor, Butler told newsmen: “The whole settlement resulted from force used by gangsters. Mob violence has upset representa tive government in these schools of Oglesby. The elected rep resentatives of the people have been forced by threats to their physical beings and their very lives to make this decision against their wills.” As to the little affair in New York State, I quote: “An organized group be came a mob, obstructed the free use of a highway and of passage for those trying to use it lawfully.” The governor said he had directed Niagra County Sheriff Henry E. Beck er to “exhaust the powers and forces available to him to dep utize police reinforcements from neighboring communities.’’ It was Dewey’s second admoni tion to the sheriff. On August 20 he told the sheriff he would hold him “strictly accountable for any failure” to discharge his responsibilities. This fol lowed an appeal for a state guard or police at the plant from Becker and Lawrence D. Bell, president of the company, after a group of about 500 dem onstrators paraded through the plant August 19. Sheriff Beck er said in a statement that his deputies “did not arrest the persons assaulting the non striking employees of Bell Air craft Corp. because to have made arrests at the time would have led to bloodshed and riot ing.” Comparatively few work ers were able to pass the aug mented picket lines when the plant opened this morning. A few were clubbed and forced to flee to safety. When sheriffs deputies escorted three bus loads of workers to a little- used gate to the plant grounds, several hundred strike sympa- THOS. O. (OSSIE) STEWART CANDIDATE FOR CITY COUNCIL From WARD 6 A life-long citizen of Newberry. Own my home and other property. Served as Town Clerk and Treasurer under May ors John W. Earhardt and Dr. George B. Cromer, resigned to engage in sale of Fire Department equipment. While I was your Town Clerk and Treasurer quarterly reports were published accounting for all funds received and paid out. I will insist that, at least semi-annual financial statements bo published of all revenues received and all disbursements... Was, probably, the first citizen to advocate a City Mlanager for our city. I. believe in the City Mana ger form of government. However, no form of government is any 'better than the men administer ing it. I believe that the City Council should transact all business at OPEN MEETINGS and that all citizens be urged and invited to attend Council meetings, the press should be invited to have a representative present and publish all Council proceedings. Then the citizens will know who of their servants are attending to their best interests. I believe that our garbage should be collected in sanitary, closed body trucks. A clean city is a healthy city. I am a Veteran, having served my country as a volunteer in its armed forces in time of war. I am a member of several organizations that are in no way connected with politics. If you don’t know me please ask someone who does know me. Young enough to be progressive— old enough to be safe. Your support is solicited and will be appreciated. THOS. O. STEWART (This advertisement paid for by Thos. O. Stewart) thizers rushed to head them off. The buses left the scene without discharging their pas- sengers 4 ” Isn’t it quiet and peaceable in South Carolina? The school row mentioned was in Illinois; the men with clubs were in New York State. ROBERT C. FULMON Robert Clifton Fulmon, eight month old son of Mr. and Mrs. Charlie L. Fulmon, died Fri day afternoon at the residence in Little River Dominick com munity. Funeral services were held Saturday morning at 11 o’clock at the graveside in the Little River Dominick Presby terian Church Cemetery with the Rev. Neil E. Truesdaye con ducting the service. He is survived by his parents, Charlie and Mrs. Gertrude Mer chant Fulmon of Kinards; one brother, R. C. Fulmon of Kin ards; one brother, R. C. FuL mon of Kinards; paternal grandmother, Mrs. Susan L. Fulmon of Red Bank, and ma ternal grandparents, Mr. and Mrs. C. T. Merchant of Kinards SUBER & CO., INC., AWARDED PROJECT The South Carolina State Highway Commission, at its monthly meting held in Colum bia on September 15, awarded a bridge, culvert and approach work project to a Newberry county construction firm. Suber and Company, Inc., of ■Whitmire, was the lowest of six bidders for the project, and was awarded the work for a bid of $20,402. The project consists of the reconstruction of two reinforced concrete and structural steel bridges total ling 72 feet over Hen Coop Creek on Road 66 in Anderson county and a 40 foot reinforced concrete and structural steel bridge over Blue Barker Creek, also on Road 66 in Anderson county, and the construction of a reinforced concrete culvert and 0.2 mile of graded and bi tuminous surfaced approaches at Barker Creek between An derson and Honea Path. 1000 ACRES TO GO BACK TO PINES IN NEWBERRY One thousand acres, requir ing one million pine seedlings is the goal set to be planted this year in Newberiy County, according to E. L. Middleswart, District Forester for the S. C. Commission of Forestry. Orders are now being taken for seedlings to be planted this season. Each landowner is giv en 3000 seedlings free, and he can order as many more as he needs at a charge of $2.50 per thousand. In both cases he must pay 50c per thousand for delivery charges. Plans have been completed to deliver the seedlings by truck to insure more satisfactory delivery of the seedlings. Pine seedlings can be ordered through the District Forester’s office in Newberry, the County Agent’s „ office, any vocational | agriculture teacher, the Soil! Conservation Service, or the County Ranger. Also sponsoring the drive and urging landowners to plant more trees are the Newberry Chamber of Commerce, cooper- ating with the National Cham- ! ber of Commerce, and the Am erican Forest Products Indus tries. The Fairfield Forest Products Company, Newberry, will furn ish free of charge, a mechanical planter to any landowner hav ing five or more acres to plant if it is on land where the plant er will operate satisfactorily. The landowner must, however, furnish a tractor to pull the planter and three men to op erate it. Some hand tools are available for planting through the County Agent’s and Dis trict Forester’s offices. WWWi( r A Product of General Motors Distinguished hy a Beauty AU Its Own! There’s sn unmistakable stamp of distinction about the new Pontiac. It’s a beauty from the front and from the rear! Wherever you see its "Silver Streak” styling—in city traffic, on the highway, or silhouetted at tne curb—you know immediately that it’s a Pontiac and something very special among automobiles. Pontiac’s performance is equally unmistakable—thanks to Pontiac’s great power plants, the straight eight or si*, and to the amazing convenience of GM Hydra-Matic Drive.* And remember, Pontiac it is still the lowest priced straight eight in America! Why not come in soon and get the whole Pontiac story? HAYES MOTOR COMPANY 1504 MAIN STREET WHY THE MISSOURI PACIFIC RAILROAD STRIKE? Over twenty years ago, the Congress of the United States passed the Railway Labor Act. it was hailed by union leaders as a model for the settlement of labor disputes. T he leaders of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers, Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen, Order of Railway Conductors, and the Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen on the Missouri Pacific Railroad have refused to avail themselves of the peaceful means provided by this Act for settling their dis putes. They insist that they be the sole umpire of their own disputes over the meaning of contracts. 1 There is no Need for Strikes With all of the available methods for the interpretation of contracts, there is no need for a strike or even a threat of a strike, but the leaders of these railroad unions have ignored the ordinary pro cedures established by law and insist upon imposing their own interpretations of their contracts by means of a strike. The wheels have stopped rolling on the Missouri Pacific. They may stop rolling on other railroads at any time. Recently the Wabash Railroad was forced to dis continue operation for sev. ral days under similar circumstances. President Truman’s Board Condemns Strike There is an established legal method for handling disputes involving existing writ ten contracts—just as there is such a method of settling any contract dispute which you may have in your daily life. The President of the United States ap pointed a Fact Finding Board to investi gate and adjust the Missouri Pacific dis pute. This Board reported, in part, as follows: “... It is with a deep sense of regret that we are obliged to report the failure of our mis sion. It seems inconceivable to us that a coercive strike should occur on one of the nation’s major transportation systems, with all of the losses and hardships that would follow, in view of the fact that the Railway Labor Act provides an orderly, efficient and complete remedy for the fair and just set tlement of the matters in dispute. Griev ances of the character here under discussion are so numerous and of such frequent occur rence on all railroads that the general adop tion of the policy pursued by the organiza tions in this case would soon result In the complete nullification of the Bailway Labor Act. • •« What are These Strikes About? Obviously the railroads cannot be run These strikes and strike threats are not _ - ■ about wage rates or hours. They result from disputes over the meaning of exist ing contracts. They cover claims for a full day’s pay for less than a day’s work, or for payments for services performed by others who were fully paid for the work done. efficiently or economically if the leaders ol the unions ignore agreements or laws. Provisions of the Law which are Disregarded There are five ways under the Railway Labor Act to settle disputes over the mean- ing of contracts: 1— Decision by National Railroad Ad justment Board. 2— Decision by System Adjustment Board for the specific railroad. 3— Decision by arbitration. 4— Decision by neutral referee. 5— Decision by courts. The Missouri Pacific Railroad has been and is entirely willing to have these dis putes settled in accordance with the re quirements of the Railway Labor Act: Regardless of this fact, the union leaders have shut down that railroad. Innocent Bystanders Suffer Losses and Hardships There are about 6,000 engineers, firemen; conductors and trainmen on the Missouri Pacific. They are known as "operating” employes, and are the most highly paid of all employes on the nation’s railroads, bat their strike action has resulted in the loss of work to 22,500 other employee of the Missouri Pacific. In addition, they have imposed great inconvenience and hard ship upon the public and the communities served by that railroad. The Railway Labor Act was designed to protect the public against just such in terruptions of commerce. If these men will not comply with the provMoni of the Uw for the settlement of rack dispate* then all thinking Americans most lace the < tion. “Whet is the next stepT" Ea STBRn SOUTHEASTBRn WESTERN RAILRO