The sun. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1937-1972, October 01, 1948, Image 4
9
THE NEWBERRY SUN
FRIDAY, OCTOBER 1. 1948
i§un
1218 College Street
NEWBERRY, S. C.
0. F. Armfield
Editor and Publisher
PUBLISHED EVERY FRIDAY
Entered as second-class matter December 6, 1937,
at the Postoffice at Newberry, South Carolina, under
the Act of Congress of March 3, 1879.
SUBSCRIPTION RATES: In S. C., $1.50 per year
in advance outside S. C., $2.00 per year in advance.
COMMENTS ON MEN AND THINGS
BY SPECTATOR
Did the C.I.O. defeat John J.
Riley in his race for re-election
to Congress? Just off-hand I
would say that th e race was be
tween such attractive men that
no outside influence counted,
even if it was exercised.
Frankly I don’t think Mr.
Sims had any affiliation with
-the C.I.O. If the C.I.O. sup
ported him it did so withouut
his solicitation; and it has no
claim on him. But did the
C.I.O. take an active part in
the campaign? Do you won
der why I ask? A friend has
sent me a copy of the official
black list of the CIO and it
marked John Riley for defeat,
becausue he voted for the Taft-
Hartley bill over the veto of
President Truman.
In the Congressional district
represented by Mr. Riley are
the Counties of Aiken, Barn
well, Bamberg, Orangeburg,
Lexington, Richland, Calhoun
and Sumter. The CIO does not
control the vote in any of those
counties; nor does Organized
Labor have control. It is a
point of practical politics, how
ever, that any man or group
who can persuade. a hundred
men in a County to follow him
is a great political factor. Even
a dozen followers raise a man
to campaign eminence; while
six votes make a man a small
boss who must not be ignored.
Assuming that the CIO mem
bers followed the instructions
from headquarters and opposed
Mr. Riley did they defeat him?
Hardly; that would detract
from the attractiveness of the
young challenger who won the
race. And his appeal was very
real, for no man can gainsay
the admiration and affection
for John Riley of all who know
him.
The conclusive proof of the
failure of the CIO to dominate
South Carolina politics is found
in the re-nomination of Sena
tor Maybank, who also was on
the black list of the CIO—and
for the same reason. Senatoil
Maybank’s name appeared first
on the list of South Carolinians
marked for defeat. Mr. May-
bank’s victory in the first pri
mary over four competitors
would have been notable in any
circumstances, but his triumph
was a contest with seasoned
and able campaigners. Not only
did the CIO call for the defeat
of Senator (Maybank but high,
top leadership of the American
Federation of Labor had sharp
ened a hatchet for his scalp.
Labor did nqt confine its op
position to mere lack of ap
proval: it was very practical:
it was active for another can
didate—who ran third. Another
man denounced by the CIO
ran second.
According to the results. Or
ganized Labor was a negligible
influence in the South Carolina
Primary. It proves that in this
State men are men and will
not be herded and voted’ by
Labor leaders; they vote as
men. as citizens, not as men
under the dictation of any man,
whether he be Labor leader or
anything else.
The CIO didn’t like anybody
from South Carolina in the
Congress, so far as I know.
Senator Olin Johnston was not
in the race, but Senator May-
bank and the six Representa
tives were marked for- slaugh
ter. How did it come out?
Mendel Rivers had no opposi
tion. notwithstanding the ac
tivity of Labor in Charleston.
In any - case the County dis
tricts would have supported
him. Congressman Bryson,
from the highly industrialized
Piedmont, had no opposition.
James P. Richards had no op
position; John L. McMillan had
; no opposition. So it may be
said that the defeat of John
| J. Riley was .not a victory for
(the CIO.
Certainly the second district
' had two remarkably able and
appealing figures in the race,
both natives of Orangeburg,
though Mr. Riley now lives—
and lives usefully, in Sumter.
One might say of him that
throughout the years he has
lived an abundant life, as men
tioned in Scripture.
When I began talking and
writing about Communism some
folk suspected me of an over
excited imagination; I had been
brought face to face with the
Russian peril and the Ameri
can menace at home largely
though authentic material
which was sent me by a friend
who found Communism reach
ing into American public life
to an alarming degree. My
friend knew that Communist
ic influences had seeped into
our life dangerously ten years
ago. He saw the National,
Government being swayed by
Communist programs, though
our leaders thought they were
merely progressive and liberal
ideas. That word “liberal” and
the word “progressive” swept
many a sound an{ l sensible man
off his feet; we want to be-
“liberal”-, you know; we want
to feel that we are not only
abreast of the times, but even
a little ahead of the procession.
We are a bit like the old man
on the witness stand. The op
posing Counsel, knowing that
the old man enjoyed the re
spect and confidence of every
one. sought to break down his
testimony by an ingenious ex
pedient. He said, “Now Uncle,
everybody believes what you
•say, so think carefully in order
to be exact, to tell not only the
truth, blit the whole truth, as
the law says.” “Yes sir,” said
the old man: “I’se telling the
whole truth, even a little de
rise of the truth.” So, we’ve
been going the Liberals one
better; and all sorts of cranks,
perverts and subversionists
have clung like barnacles to
the ship of State. We have
really taken then to our bosom,
as the Spartan lad did the fox,
and they have been gnawing at
our “vitals,”- as the fox did.
We are told that Satan is a
crafty fellow; that he approch-
es us warily, throwing out sug
gestions that appear with the
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glitter of glamorous romance.
Satan, we are told, does not
make frontal attacks: that
adroit fellow does not risk ex
posure and rebuff by showing
an ugly countenance, or ex
posing the fangs of a wolf. He
comes to the side anc^ walks
along as a sympthetic comrade.
He gives no orders, but cap
tures our imagination. —^“Be
hold, all the world, its glory
and riches, Its pomp and po
wer, all this will I give you if
you will worship me,” a free
rendering of the temptation in
the Wilderness. So the Com
munists seek power, but they
come like wolves in sheep’s
clothing; they create ’ discon
tent on one side and make
bright pictures on the other.
It has been proved—and is
well known—that the Com
munists wish to promote up
heaval here. Wttiat sort of up
heaval?^ Any sort: to stir up
the Whites against the Blacks;
the Poor against the Rich; La
bor against Management.
The Communists promise
everything to everybody be
cause in all lands, in all times
the number of those with little
exceeds the number of those
with something. If they can
corrall. like cattle, all those
who have little, they will have
a majority; and a few leaders
will rule us like the Stalin’s
“polit-bureau,” or inside group
of dictators.
'Even in America, great, rich,
free America, those who have
little outnumber those who
have something. What saves
America is this: “We hope to
have something tomorrow; and
we plan to enjoy what we
make, without dictation from
anybody. America is the land
of wealth, and it is the land
of hope.
Some days ago I saw an old
friend. I knew him when, as
the son of a widowed Mother,
he was regarded as an ideal
son. He struggled for an edu
cation. Why? He looked to
the future; he did not sit down
and mope; he didn’t* think that
the world owed him a living;
he hoped to fare forth as a
man prepared to fight the bat
tle of life. Perhaps he remem
bered what Scotland’s Burns
said: “To catch dame fortune's
golden smile, assiduous wait
upon her; and gather gear by
every wile, that’s justified by
honor.” That man is a symbol
of American hope: and he has
triumphed. Whether his dol
lars be mfcny I don’t know,
but he is a man. a man of emi
nence, the fulfillment of a rich
and splendid hope.
I’ve told this before, but it
will bear re-telling: I once
attended a Northern University
and had rooms in a fine dor
mitory which had been given
to the institution by a mem
ber of one of America’s fabu
lously rich families. Tha jani
tor and his family—wife and
two children—lived in the
basement. They had come to
this country—the man and wife
—as immigrants, travelling in
the steerage. The two children
grew up in that basement; they
went to school and college from
that basement. Today the fa
ther is still janitor; still lives
in the basement; but his love
ly daughter lives in a home of
he own, married, after teach
ing in Boston. Boston, mind
you, where they lay emphasis
on intellectuality. The son is
a professor in the institution in
which the father is a janitor.
And when the father told me
about that lad, his eyes glowed
with the joy and. pride of great
achievement. And he was jus
tified: th'at was America; and
that is America. And we must
keep America as the land of
hope, of opportunity. What
the other man is or has, we
can be or have.
The Chairman of two great
corporations of the North is a
man who worked his way from
hard beginnings. A great build
er of South Carolina began his
career in humble circumstances.
Another builder was a farm lad
in Iowa. They did not become
Communists; nor did they beg
favors; they made their way
by hard work.
Look about you; nearly all
those who have accomplished
anything enduring made their
own way. So the Communists
can’t persuade all of us, by
any means; Most of us still
see the star of hope, whether
for ourselves or those who
come after us. W!e don’t want
a bureaucratic America.
I met a young ex-soldier on
a bus recently. Since the- cam
paign in the Mlediterranean he
has had a hole in his hip. Dur
ing these years he has sufferea
and been doped and has suf
fered again until now he is
about to lose his leg. He has
a face that tells the story of
bright, ambitious, self-reliant
manhood. He didn’t whimper;
he didn’t complain; all he
wants is a chance to carry on
his work—little farm, little
store, little gasoline station. He
wants to work; he is no Com
munist; he is American and to
me he is America.
west of the Great Plains. The
total area of our western pub
lic lands runs abouut 400 mill
ion acres, and probably half of
this is pack trip territory, reach
ed only by saddle travel. There
you almost certainly will be
riding a western horse, and
according to outdoor writer
Arthur Carhart, these animals
are not like your bridle path
horse.
The average saddle horse for
trail use is a product of blend
ing strains that have proven
highly serviceable for this kind
of work. He will be about 1,000
pounds in weight, deep-chested,
close-coupled, stout-legged and
possessed of a lot of trail ex
perience.
Your corral boss or head guide
will interduce you to the horse
you’ll ride. On first meeting.
By Ted Kestitfg
Among the few places left in
this country where you can en
tirely escape from the noise and
—— 0 f modem living are
forests and parks
confusion
our national
1948
Tax
Notice
The Tax Books will be open for the
collection qf taxes on
October 1st
and a discount of
One Per Cent
will be allowed on taxes paid during 1 the
month of October 1948.
J. Ray Dawkins
COUNTY TREASURER
don’t try to make it old home
week. That horse is sizing you
up just as certainly as you are
appraising him.
There are a good many rea
sons for you to take care of
your horse during the trip. It’s
part of the busniss of saddle
travel: a traditional responsibil
ity. It’s a portion of the lore
and the memory found on a
trail trip. If you are totally green
about handling saddle tackle,
your guide will help you get the
hang of it.
Perhaps fhe outstanding de
ference between managing other
horses and the western pony lies
in the way they are guided.
Welltrained western horses
“neck rein.” With the reins in
your left hand, and the straps
lying along either side of the
(Continued on Back Page)
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