THE NEWBERRY SUN. NEWBERRY. N. C. Gems of Thought Our deeds determine us as much as we determine our deeds. An ounce of vanity spoils a hundred weight of merit. Men that are greatly guilty are never wise.—Burke. A man doesn’t learn to under stand anything unless he loves it. —Goethe. All men are poets at heart.— Emerson. Try //eaMfu/ lemon /n Wafa— The juice of a lemon in a glass of water, when taken first thing on aris ing, is all that most people need to insure prompt, normal elimination. No more harsh laxatives that irritate the digestive tract and impair nutri tion I Lemon in water is good for you! Generations af Americans have taken lemons for health—and generations of doctors have recommended them. They are rich in vitamin'C; supply valuable amounts of Bi and P. They alkamize; aid digestion. Net toe sharp ar sour, lemon in water has a refreshing tang —clears the mouth, wakes you up. It’s not a purgative — simply helps your sys tem regulate itself. Try it 10 days. 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Doans Pi lls WEEKLY NEWS ANALYSIS 1948 Election Campaign Hits Stride As Democrats, GOP Vie for Labor; Soviets Aggravate Berlin Situation By Bill Schoentgen, WNU Staff Writer (EDITOR’S NOTE: When opinion, mrc ezproooed In these colomne. they are those of Western Newspaper Union's news noalysts and not necessarily of this newspaper.) THE GOLDEN KEY . . . Trygve Lie, secretary-general of the United Nations, beams as he accepts from former French Premier Robert Schtunan a golden key as a symbol of France’s temporary surrender of sovereignty over the Palais de Chaillot, where the U. N. general assembly opened on September 21. What treasures of peace that key might unlock this year is a question that gives panse to the entire world. CAMPAIGN; Trumpets Sounded Politicians cleared their throats as with the sound of trumpets, and the 1948 presidential election cam paign swept into motion. The first skirmish between Demo crats and Republicans featured President Truman and Harold E. Stassen, who carried the word of their respective parties into the great industrial area around De troit. THAT INDICATED that, for the time being at least, the pivotal fac tor directing the policies of both GOP and Democratic campaigns would be the labor vote. To win the election this Novem ber Mr. Troman probably will need the same proportionate amount of the labor vote that turned out in favor of Roosevelt in the 1932, 1936 and 1940 campaigns. Whether he will get it is very much open to question at this stage. Truman Launching his battle for re-elec tion in the Detroit area over the Labor Day week-end. President Truman fired at will. AT GRAND RAPIDS. Lansing. Detroit, Pontiac and/Flint he ex horted all the “little people" of the U. S. to register and vote in the November 2 election. If a heavy vote turns out, he In sisted, not only will he be re-elected, but the Republican majority in con gress will be replaced by a Demo cratic one. "IF YOU STAY home next No vember and keep these reaction aries in power, you will deserve every blow you get and you can expect a barrage of body blows," said Mr. Truman. This was a repeti tion of an idea—that “you’ll get what you deserve”—which he had expressed earlier in the year and which, at the time, was received with some animosity by the people to whom he addressed it. "You can elect a reactionary ad ministration and go into an era of fear, or you can elect a congress and an administration that stand ready to play fair with every elem ent of American life and enter an era of new hope. We’re in a hard, tough fight against shrewd, rich op ponents. They don’t count on your vote; they just don’t want you to vote.” Judging from his Labor Day speeches. President Truman is planning to shape his campaign around these contentions: 1. THAT THE MAIN issue boUs down to Republican special privi leges as against Democratic con cern for the little man. 2. THAT THE “DO-NOTHING 80th congress, under GOP control, has done nothing to justify its re- election. 3. THAT ANYTHING EXCEPT an all-out vote by labor on election day “would be a betrayal by la bor of its own interests.” 4. THAT IF THE MASS of the nation's voters go to the polls on election day a Democratic victory is assured. Stassen Just a step and a half behind Mr. Truman came Harold E. Stassen, striving valiantly to scatter the coals of the bonfire the President had kindled in Detroit. Apparently blessed by Thomas E. Dewey. GOP presidential candidate, Stassen’s speech in the motor city was billed as the official kickoff of the Republican campaign. Employment Record The U. S. rounded the turn from summer to autumn with its civilian employment at the highest fevel in the history of the nation. Approximately 61.5 million work ers are employed, while the unem ployed number only 2,227,000 as compared to more than 12 million during the gloomy depression years of thr early 1930s. Personal pros perity ^iow depends, however, on the impact of infiation. STASSEN SPARED no words in taking President Truman to task, referring to him as a “complain ing" failure who had resorted to “demagogic appeals" in seeking re- election. Specifically, he charged that Mr. Truman had “dishonored labor with an extreme demagogic appeal to set clas$ against class.”. In thus resorting to the time-hon ored political device of attacking and reproaching the opponent from a personal standpoint, Stassen had gone Mr. Truman one better. In his Detroit addresses the President did not even mention Thomas Dewey. THE DEFEATED GOP aspirant for the party’s nomination declared that Mr. Truman had come not to laud labor for its record, but “as a complaining candidate for election seeking labor’s vote.” “His scolding, threatening, com plaining speeches" indicated that he lacks the leadership “in affairs at home and abroad so vitally need ed in these next crucial years.” said Stassen. “He failed when he had a Demo cratic congress to work with. “He failed when he had a Repub lican congress to work with.” TURNING TO THE poliUcal foot ball which the election year has made of the issue of Communist activities in the U. S., Stassen as serted that the Republican party is “driving the red herring out of the official waters of the Potomac” by means of congressional inquiries into the Communist problem. “Too many red herrings have been in Washington for too long a time,” he blasted. ‘The President should help man the red herring nets instead of complaining against the fishermen.” BERLIN: More Trouble i There was, it appeared, no end to the Russian-sponsored trouble in Berlin, and it was having its grimly detrimental effect on the fiber of the peace. Latest incident piled atop many other instances of petty Soviet en croachments, needed little more than a small flame to turn into a funeral pyre for what is left of world harmony. IT WAS A FLAGRANT invasion of American offices in the Berlin city hall by armed Russian-con trolled police who kidnapped 19 western sector policemen who had sought sanctuary in the building. What the purpose of the raid was never became quite clear. On the surface it looked like pure terror ization carried out as part of the overall Soviet plan eventually to get control of the entire German capi tal. AN AMERICAN protest by Col. Frank Howley, American comman dant in Berlin, was rejected blunt ly by the Soviet commander, Maj. Gen. Alexander Kotikov, who flatly warned the U. S. officials “not to in terfere in matters which don’t con cern them." Kotikov’s letter followed rejection of French protests that demanded the release of another 19 anti-Com- munist western sector policemen who were kidnaped by Soviet police while traveling in a French convoy under a Russian guarantee of safe conduct. In the face of these intolerable developments, how could East-West negotiations for a Berlin agreement continue? Apparently they couldn’t, except under almost impossible strain. SECRETARY OF STATE George Marshall charged that the Berlin city hall kidnapings were aimed, at least in part, at disrupting the talks by the four military gover nors who were, ostensibly, seeking the road to a settlement of the Ber lin problem and the issue of uni form currency. Thus, it was easy to understand why U. S. diplomatic authorities were concerned with the possibil ity of an early collapse of the for mal negotiations. It was likely that the Kremlin would be the first to flash the red light. CABINET; Sil Vous Plait They couldn’t find a government in France. As a political situation that appeared slightly ludicrous from across the Atlantic, but Frenchmen were becoming sorely worried for fear that they had losf the ability or power to govern them selves. AFTER PREMIER Andre Marie’s cabinet fell. President Vincent Auri- ol appointed Robert Schuman as premier and gave him the usual instructions to form a cabinet. Schuman duly gathered together an administrative body and then, 64 hours later, watched it fall apart when he was defeated on a techni cal proposal to postpone questioning of the new cabinet by the national assembly. In short, he failed to gel the necessary vote of confidence. Desperate by this time, President Auriol then named Henri Queuille, veteran Radical Socialist to suc ceed Schuman. WHAT QUEUILLE could do to produce some kind of order put of political confusion and economic travail no one knew. He is 64 years old, a little known political figure in France and was a wartime as sistant of Gen. Charles DeGaulle. The situation pointed up the alarmed belief, becoming more pre dominant in France, that no indi vidual or group can command the working majority that will enable him to govern the ration success fully. It is a paradox that th$ parties in the moderate center of the political scale in France can speak for less than 25 per cent of the people. Gen eral DeGaulle, on the right, com mands 45 per cent of the vote, and Communist groups hold another 30 per cent. Although the past few weeks have not been conducive to a coherent examination of the political situa tion in France, the principal trend seems to be toward a return of Gen eral DeGaulle and his right-wing beliefs to power. ANYTHING NEW Bloomin' Sage That sagebrush is mighty pretty when it blooms purple, and the song writers can’t be blamed for mak ing something out of it. But out West they hate that sage. It swathes nearly 96 million west ern acres in a tough, resistant blanket, and ranchers and federal range managers alike consider it an almost complete nuisance. THEY WANT TQ REPLACE the whole 96 million acres with nutri tious grasses for cattle and sheep. Some of the sage would have to be retained to prevent erosion, but most of it could go. They were talking about the prob lem of eliminating sagebrush at the annual meeting at Fort Collins, Colo., of the American Society of Agronomists and the Soil Science society. Despite efforts to control or eradi cate it, the sage continues to spread and probably covers a greater area now than before the pioneer settlers went West. MOST HOPEFUL development la the new brush-land plow, 10 of which are being built for further trial. Also, congress will be asked next year to provide more money for range reseeding and improvement. About five million acres of west ern range already have been re seeded. These pastures almost in variably carry more ^nutritious and abundant food for cattle than the original prairie, according to U. S. forest service officials. Animals make better gains on it. IN THE LONG RUN that could mean more and cheaper meat Lip Service First frothy by-product of the fermentation of the 1948 presi dential campaign is the “Dewey duster," a false, Deweyesque mustache to tickle the fancy of stiff-upper-lip Republicans. Soon to appear on store counters across the nation, the gadget consists of a bit of black chenille clipped to the upper lip in true-blue GOF style. POLIO; Mice Cured Columbus university has an nounced the development of a new sulfa-type drug, called Darvisul, that cures one kind of infantile paralysis in mice and is also a suc cessful preventive to the disease in mice. Despite extensive tests during the past summer, it is still not known whether the new drug will prove effective against polio in human be ings. Nourishing Boxed Lunches Are Hard to Resist (See recipes below) Lunch Box Magic WHILE THE YOUNGSTERS struggle with readin’, writin' and ’rithmetic, mother frequently has her problems with the lunch boxes which she must fix for the family that totes its own. . The lunch box preparation is a steady grind now that school has started, and it’s a wonder that more women don’t go into the doldrums about it more often. You have to supply nourishment plus food appeal to keep the family happy with their meals out of a box. so here are ideas aplenty. If you have several lunches to prepare, have jara of filling ready. All lunch box equipment can be kept handy on a tray to that you don’t have to scurry around for waxed paper or a knife while you try making sandwiches in the midst of breakfast preparation and serv ing. Leave butter or spread out the night before so that you can smooth it on immediately. Fruits can be washed, puddings made in advance, and reliihes such as carrot and cucumber sticks and pickles can be wrapped in waxed paper ready to tuck in the box in the morning. • • • BE KIND to the budget and make the whole thing as simple as pos sible by making several jara of fill ing beforehand so they can be slick :d on the sandwiches easily. Here are several ideas tailored to your needs. Special Sandwich Filling 2 hard-cooked egga 1 can pimiento 1 small onion 4 stalks celery Salt and pepper to taste 2 packages cream cheese Chop eggs and pimiento fine. Put onion and celery through food chop per, then mix all ingredients with cream cheese and season to taste. Let stand 15 to 20 minutes or long er before using. Thin to spreading consistency with mayonnaise. Beef-Tomato Filling 1 pint hot tomato pulp, strained 2 tablespoons qnlck tapioca K pound grated cheese V* pound dried beef, ground fine Vi teaspoon pepper Vi teaspoon mustard Add tapioca to hot tomato and cook over low fiame for 15 min utes. Add cheese gradually and cook slowly until melted. Rkmove from heat, add beef and season ings. Cool and' store. Corned Beef Spread 4 ounces cooked corned beef Vi cup minced sweet pickle 2 tablespoons mayonnaise 1 teaspoon prepared mustard 2 teaspoons minced onion 2 ounces sharp American cheese Salt and pepper Cut cheese into tiny pieces and blend with mayoimaise. Add shred ded corned beef and remaining in gredients. These sandwiches can be made up with sliced tomato and lettuce, if desired. Cheese-Bacon Spread 3 ounces cream cheese 3 ounces Old English cheese Vi cup chopped, cooked bacon Vi teaspoon Worcestershire sauce Vi teaspoon horseradish 2 tablespoons milk LYNN CHAMBERS’ MENU Baked Lamb Loaf / Broiled Peach Halves with Mint Jelly Baked Potatoes Spinach with Cheese Sauce Oatmeal Bread or Muffins Baked Apples Beverage Blend ingredients together thor oughly and store until ready to use. Liver Spread Vi pound calves’ liver 1V4 teaspoons salt 2 enps boiling water 8 slices cooked bacen Vi cap soared cream or salad dressing 2 tablespoons prepared mustard 2 tablespoons minced onion Dash of pepper Simmer liver in salt and water until tender. Cool and put through fine blade on food chopper. Run bacon through chopper. Mix all in gredients, place in jars and chill until used. • • a HERE ARE OTHER well-liked fillings: Frizzled dried beef browned with onion in the skillet, then mixed with cream cheese. Peanut butter mixed with orange marmalade. Sliced cooked beef roast with chili butter, made by mixing softened butter with chili sauce to taste. Chopped ham mixed with mayon naise and shredded pineapple, drained. Grated American cheese mixed with grated raw carrots, grated raw onion and mayonnaise. • • • USE THESE TRICKS for the lunch box when appetites fail, when there’s an exam or some special event. Meat Pastries (Makes 4) 1 cap pastry mix 1 cop ground leftover meat V4 cap tomato soap Roll out pastry one-eighth inch thick. Cut into four squares. Place a mound of cooked meat on each square. Top with one table- spoon of tomato sauce. Fold pas- ) ^ ? try squares and pinch edges together. Bake in a hot (400 degree) oven about 20 min utes or until browned. These can be baked if you are making a hot bread in the morning. They are good even when cold and take the place of sandwiches. Lunch Box Eggs 2 hard-cooked eggs 1V4 inch slice liver sausage 1 ounce cream cheese 1 tablespoon milk 1 teaspoon prepared mustard Remove shells from eggs and cut in half lengthwise. Remove yolks and mash. Mash liver sausage, blend with cream cheese and milk and egg yolks. Add mustard and blend thoroughly. Refill, whites and press eggs together. , Here are other sweets for packed lunches: gingerbread topped with lemon powdered sugar frosting: in dividual upside down cake made in a custard cup and left in the cup, maple sugar candy, popcorn balls, cookies or puddings. Released by WNU Features. LYNN SAYS: Snacks Prove Popular As Weather Cools Toasted sandwiches are always popular and t^ke but little time to make with a regular toaster, grill or skillet. Hot toast can be spread with any number of fillings kept on tap, and served with pickles, relishes, po tato chips, carrot sticks, cole slaw, or munched with fresh fruit. If you want a more nourishing sandwich, dip it into a french toast mixture and fry in the skillet. Cream cheese mixed with pine apple or orange marmalade, spread on toast, is good when broiled until bubbly. Canned or cooked tongue, sliced thin, can be spread with pickle relish and toasted. Salmon and tuna fish salad mix tures make excellent toasted sand wiches. Season the fish salad with horseradish, mayonnaise and salt. If you don’t want young fry or Dad to raid the refrigerator, tack up menus on the pantry shelf, tell, ing what they can use. New Unit Improves Ventilation of Bam Dairymen Find Device Particularly Effective Many of a cow’s troubles can be traced to heat and humidity. A cow, unlike a human being, can perspire only through the mouth. So when the temperature and hu midity inside a bam get high, the animal becomes uncomfortable and stubborn, particularly at milking time. According to the department of agriculture, an average cow gives off almost a pint of water every hour through breathing. In addi tion to the high humidity caused by this breathing, a cow has an extremely high body temperature. During the winter monthr, when the cows are in the bam most of the time, this combination results in generation of an enormous amount of water vapor and heat. When the warm, moisture-laden air comes in contact with the cold walls, condensation occurs and frost is formed. The net result to farmers is rot ting beams, joist and siding; a loss of hay because of mold created by moisture and frost; milk contami nation, disease, particularly among the young stock and reduction of milk production because of discom fort to cows. A simple solution to all of these costly problems is an automatic cooling unit, which is proving pop ular with dairy farmers. These automatic ventilation units, easily installed, reduce condensa- Picture ou Vernon Julius farm at Freeport, HI., shows Installa tion of automatic cooling unit to dairy bam. tion to a negligible degree—less than 2 per cent. This action, in turn, decreases bam deterioration, hay mold, milk contamination and disease. It also provides much more comfort for the cows and in creases milk production. In addi tion, working conditions for the operator are much more pleasant The cooling units are equipped with an automatic “airswitch” thermostat Higher Yields Outweigh Cattle Spraying Costs An increase of $3.75 per head more than covers the cost of spraying beef cattle with DDT, it was re vealed in a test of the value of fly control conducted at the University of Illinois college of agriculture. Protected cattle gained about 15 pounds more per head during the pasture season than a group that had not been sprayed. At 25 cents a pound, an increase of 15 pounds a head amounts to $3.75 a head, a return that far outweighs the cost of spraying. Beef cattle should be sprayed often enough to control flies, whether it requires two or three sprayings during the season or once a month. Herds and Flocks Use of 2, 4-D sprays for weed con trol in pastures is not dangerous to grazing animals. A home-mixed spray of crude benzene hexachloride powder and water is more likely to taint eggs in poultry_houses than a good com mercial roost paint containing the effective portion of the same chem ical. ' Poultry houses with light colored roofs are cooler in summer than those with roofs painted black. To get water to hogs in distant pasture where there is no water sup ply, pipes can be laid on top of the ground. To prevent freezing in winter, disconnect and drain the pipes. Benzene Hexachloride Will Check Hog Mange If hogs stand around and mb in stead of eating, they may have a touch of mange. Benzene hexa chloride has been found to be more effective than lime sulphur. Ben zene hexachloride should be applied when temperatures are up around 75 degrees, 'using one pound of 50 per cent powder to four gallons of water. It is important to see that j the animal is completely covered. 1 including the inside of the ears. Handy Tool Sawhorse Serves Dual ( Purpose I F YOU have had difficulty find ing a convenient place in which to store your carpentry tools, you’ll be interested in this dual purpose sawhorse. It contains a cabinet large enough to hold all the tools every homeowner needs. It also contains a nail drawer that can be divided into three or more sections. Besides keeping your tools all together fti one handy place, you have the added conven ience of having a sturdily built sawhorse. This can be carried to the job and the tools will be on hand to do the work. The full size pattern offered above takes all the mystery out of building this clever piece of equipment. Only stock size lumber Is specified in the pur chase list of materials. All lumber need ed is now available at your local lumber yard. To build this sawhorse, merely cut each piece of wood to exact shapo and size of the pattern. Wherever two I iarts are fastened together, the exact oration Is indicated on the pattern. Even location of screws Is shown. No special tools or skills are required to bulla this tool chest Be sure to ssve the usttern. Once you have started to use this sawhorse you will realize what a convenient piece of equipment It is. Before long you’ll bo making additional ones for your friends. You’ll save money and have fun making the articles of furniture and household equipment you need from these full size woodworking patterns. ^ Send 35 cents for Sawhorse Tool Chest Pattern No. 44 to Easl-Blld Pattern Co, Dept. W, Pleasantvtlle, N. Y. Zunis Swallow Swords Sword swallowing, well-known Hindu practice, is a ritual also per formed by the Zuni and other southwestern Indians. To them, swallowing a feather sword is a sacred religious expression. Since time immemorial the sword-swallower’s dance has been regarded by these Indians as just as essential in raising successful crops as soil preparation and irri gation are to our way of farming. A SOOTHING DRESSING FUN FWl DHDMC DUNKS ■ IMC- pun FOLEY PILLS Relieve Backaches due to Sluggish Kidnsys -or DOUBLE YOUR MONEY BACK BEWITCHING EYES Long, coplus curled eyelashes can bo obtained with ORETf C if E 4 11 Black, blue, brown, green and natural. It is due to this cream of rlcinus and aroma blooms the beautiful eyelashes of the Cuban women. Instructions with the product. It lasts over 6 months. COUPON Peres y del Mazo. P. O. Box #2188. Havana, Cuba. Enclosed money order for $1.50 for a jar of GRETA CREAM, delivered at this locality. Color Name Street City State HIGH-SCHOOL GRADUATES! NURSING ISA PROUD PROFESSION! — many opportunities for graduates La fine hospitals, public health, etc. •—> leads to R. N. — a well-prepared nurse need never be without a job or an income. — open to girls under 35, high-school graduates and college girls. ask for more information at the hospital where yon I would like to enter nursing. » V