The sun. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1937-1972, July 19, 1946, Image 3

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THE NEWBERRY SUN. NEWBERRY. S. C. Woman's World Plenty of Room for Action Is Essential in Clothes for Boys £rtta e v k IkeJtoMZ ggSk *1044*4* WASHINGTON Walter Shead .. | WNW Corrttpondu* WNU Washington Bureau, 1616 Eye^St., N. W. Urgent Need for National Health Insurance Revealed W HILE the National Health bill is not expected to he taken up at this session of the congress, its final adoption may have moved near er because of the amazing and em barrassing testimony which has been given befo; e the senate com mittee on education and labor dur ing three weeks of hearings. This measure, known as the Wag- ner-Murray-Dingell bill (S. 1606) is opposed by the American Medical association as “socialistic,” and by others who declare that voluntary health programs will meet the needs of the nation. Nevertheless, its pro ponents declare otherwise and say that nothing short of passage of the measure will provide for the na tion’s health needs. And in an enlightened democ racy such as ours where medi cal and surgical science have made such tremendous strides, where curative and preventive medicine have reached such heights of accomplishment, one can only use the word “dis graceful” after listening to the testimony describing the state of the health of the American people. Here are some of the facts in the testimony: The bill provides for a health in surance plan for all necessary med ical, surgical, hospital and clin ical needs, including dental and op tical treatment, child and maternal care, at a cost of approximately 3 per cent of income to be paid ap proximately one-half by individuals and the other half by employers and public funds. Services of physicians of their own choice would be avail able to all persons and doctors would have the right to come into or remain out of the insurance sys tem and to accept or reject patients as they now do. The bill provides for larger grants of federal money to the states for preventive services and it would expand the G.I. Bill of Rights to provide these services for the veteran and his family for non-service connected illness. Only 22% Now Covered Other testimony was . . . that only about 22 per cent of the people have voluntary insurance against hospit al costs, less than 4 per cent for physicians’ service, that health in surance plans sponsored by medical societies are operative in less than half the states and only offer limit ed service at high cost . . . that more than 23,000,000 have some chronic disease or physical im pairment . . . that in any 24-hour period, 7,000,000 people are incapaci tated by illness or other disability . . . that about 500,000,000 man-days are lost annually due to illness and accidents . . . that 15,000,000 people in 40 per cent of the counties do not have any recognized general hospital . . . that there is no full time public health officer in 40 per cent of the counties . . . that one- half of the deaths of women in child-birth and a third of the infant deaths could be prevented if known measures were fully applied. Since introduction of the Nation al Health Bill last fall, 13,500 babies and 1,300 mothers died whose lives might have been saved, and each day of delay on the bill we lose 85 more babies and 8 more moth ers needlessly. To do anything less than to give children, no matter where they live, a healthy start in life is wasteful of future man and woman pov.’er. Letting fathers and mothers struggle unsuccessfully to find what care they can for chil dren is not good enough. Under present conditions, the average family spends 4 per cent of its in come for medical care, but over 40 per cent of the total burden of med ical costs falls on 10 per cent of the population. People with low in comes have more sickness and need more medical care, yet they receive much les^. Three Cents a Day Over 40 per cent of young men and women were found unfit for military service, one-sixth had re medial defects and many more were preventable. Doctors and hos pitals are located according to wealth of population and not ac cording to health needs of the peo ple. Medical practice in rural areas must be made more attractive. Complete health service including cost of dental care for a child would cost about $8 per year or less than 3 cents a day. “I’D RATHER have little girls than little boys,” one hears a mother say, "because it’s so hard to keep the boys in clothes.” Well, I suppose boys are just a bit harder on clothes than dainty little girls are, but if you do your own sewing and use sturdy materi als and good seams and also allow plenty of room for the active play in which the boys engage, there won’t be anything too difficult about keeping them in garments. You’ll find that Dad’s old clothing can be utilized to make sturdy, eco nomical clothing for Junior. Pants can easily be cut down or ripped apart and sewed into little pants for the youngster. Shirts, too, are easy to make from larger ones and you’ll find that the material stands up beautifully for all the baseball, roller skating or other sports in which the boy may participate. Don’t plan to make long-sleeved shirts for boys’ everyday wear. They are much too active, they get into too much dirt for you to be both ered scrubbing cuffs clean on every shirt you wash. Short sleeves are not only easier to care for, but they also allow more freedom of movement for boys at play. Study seam construction carefully before you start sewing and bear in mind that everyday clothes will have to stand up under innumerable washings. Big patch pockets are useful because they are nice for carrying all sorts of incongruous ob jects, even if you don’t always like the job of cleaning them out. Bound buttonholes and bound slits are also very useful because they will stand wear better than any other type of cor struct ion. Make Flat Felled Seams For Utility Clothing To make seams properly for util ity garments, be sure that you leave sufficient allowance of fabric for a nice-sized seam. If you find that the material ravels easily, for ex ample, allow about % to 14 of an inch more for the seam. If you are not an experienced seamstress, the best rule to fol low before putting seams together If you have uiornout men’s clothes. . . . is to baste everything before stitch ing on the machine. You may also use a pinned seam, allowing the foot of the machine to push the materi al. This method is good for heavy fabric. To make a pinned seam, place the pins close together and set in from the edge so they can be re moved as you stitch. The flat-felled seam is very popu lar in men’s and boys’ clothing be cause the seam is flat, easy to press and looks well tailored. To make it, first stitch the raw edges of the outside of the garment as for a reg ular seam. Trim off one edge of the seam to within Vi inch of the seam line. Turn under the raw edge of the other side % inch and pull it flat over the short side. Hem by hand or machine so the seam lies flat. Patch Pockets Are Made With Cardboard Pattern Patch pockets should be made just as correctly as possible to look well on tailored garments, such Make them into garments for Junior. as shirts and pants. Cut the pat tern from a piece of cardboard, but do not leave an allowance for seams on the pattern itself. Place the card board pattern over each of the pock- Dainty Shantung A frock of blue print shantung designed by Emmet Joyce gives a graceful waistline by a series of gores which taper toward the center of the buttons. The shoul der treatment is called a “peace time epaulet.” Gloves and hat match the dress. et pieces and press the seam al- , lowance over the edges of the card board. This will assure all the pock ets being the same size. In heavier fabrics, cover the raw edge with flat seam binding after you have turned the edge, then hem it. Pin the pocket on the garment and check accuracy of placement. If you stitch the pocket close to the edge, the top is finished with one or more rows of machine stitch ing. If you rtitch away from the edge a bit, the seam seamline is followed across the top of the pock et. In finishing the shirt you’ll want to make the shoulder seams, then the yoke, then the sleeves. Inci dentally, in stitching up the sides of the shirt, the sleeve seams can be stitched at the same time, making just the one seam. The collar may be stitched in place at any time after the shoul der seams are finished, but most of the time the collar is attached when the facing (down the front) is turned. When you are making shorts for the boys, pin the pieces together as you cut them. Often, women get confused after cutting out the shorts because almost all the pieces look so similar it is difficult to assemble them. Always use the flat-felled seams for shorts. If you are altering a pair of Dad’s trousers for the boy, you can cut them down yourself, if you feel com petent. enough to do so, or if you wish, buy a pattern and cut from that. Closet Arrangement Make the most of your closets by arranging them efficiently rather than hit or miss, which gives you little space. Hooks should be placed about seven inches apart, and their placement behind the rod is not to be encouraged because they are difficult to reach. If your closet has room for shelves and drawers, these will give you additional space for storage of many small articles like underwear, belts, socks, etc. Store shoes on vertical or hori zontal racks or rods, or, if you have room for a tilted shelf above the clothes, this will also give a very heat appearance. Avoid wire hangers unless they are well padded, since they tend to make sleeves poke out in the wrong direction. If women have a closet to themselves, they will like the dainty padded hangers that come in lovely pastel shades. If you like an especially lovely eloset accessory, choose these padded hangers in your fa vorite scent and they will keep your closets delightfully per fumed and also prevent that musty odor on your clothing. Summer Fashion Notes We now have 2,500 pediatri cians and need 7,400, we need 34,000 more dentists ... we have 19,000 public-health nurses and need 50,000 more and need at least 15,000 more graduate nurses ... we need 1,000 more orthopedists and 5,000 obstetri cians and 10,000 additional psy chiatrists for children. Cost to the nation in man days lost from illness and accidents last year amounts to eight billion dollars. We lag behind other countries in many health rec ords. Rhinestones and sequins are still expected to hold down the main bulk of trimming, although it’s probable we’ll see some other new decorative notes like braid borderie anglasie. There will be brims and well- molded millinery for the after twen ty and older crowd, while off-the- face hats are favored for the teen- aged group because they’re so very flattering. With fine, sheer woolens in the picture we can probably expect many draped effects for fall clothes, shirring and other such details that require a fine fabric. Notice the bright colors in coats being shown for summer wear. You’ll like particularly the bright greens and reds, but if you like pas tels, there are enough to delight anyone. IMPROVED UNIFORM INTERNATIONAL S UNDAYI chool uesson By HAROLD L. LUNDQUIST. D. D. Of The Moody Bible Institute of Chicago. Released by Western Newspaper Union. Lesson for July 21 Lesson subjects and Scripture texts se lected and copyrighted by International Council of Religious Education; used by permission. JESUS AND TRUE WORSHIP LESSON TEXT—Deuteronomy 8:11-14, 18- 20: Isaiah 40:30, 31: Mark 12:28-34. MEMORY SELECTION—God is a Spirit: and they that worship him must worship in spirit and truth.—John 4:24. The one true God is worthy of the wholehearted worship of all men. The second commandment, which we studied last week, forbids all and every idolatry and thus re quires exclusive worship of god. It really means something in the life of a man to worship God in sincerity and truth. It makes life worthwhile both here and hereaft- I. Worship Balances Life (Deut. 8:11-14). Prosperity is usually thought to be a blessing. We fear depression and poverty. The Lord through Moses warned his people that pros perity was dangerous. It still is, because material things have the power to so satisfy the natural de sires of man as to make him for get his spiritual needs. Is it not true that material pros perity usually brings with it a cor responding decrease in spirituality. Life values are weighed in gold, silver, wheat and iron instead of be- in~ viewed in the light of God’s Word. Worship of God will balance life for it will keep man from forget ting God and his laws. In the wil derness Israel had to call on God for daily bread. Now that they were to come into the promised land they would be apt to think they produced their own food. II. Worship Protects Life (Deut. 8:18-20). One of the most mischievous mis takes of life is the idea that man is the maker of his own money. Only God can give man the power of hand and heart, of muscle and mind, which brings forth wealth, and then he can only draw it out of God’s resources in mine or field or sea. This fallacy of man leads him astray, and he begins to worship the very powers he uses and finds pleas ure in the gods of this world. That way leads only to eternal destruc tion, to spiritual death. How is man to be delivered from this awful destructive force? By a right relationship to God, by wor ship of and devotion to the Lord. Israel had a covenant with God, and in the keeping of it they would find deliverance from all which would pull down and destroy—yes, and from the judgment of God (v. 20). We who are believers in Christ are under the new covenant of grace. If we have been born again we have the promise of God that we have eternal life. But let us be clear that it is possible for a Chris tian to so forget God and his cov enant with the Lord as to lose his fellowship and joy, and to be use less and fruitless. III. Worship Strengthens Life (Isa. 40:30, 31). The Christian life is not an easy one to live. After all, who wants it easy? There is, however, full provision by God for the power needed to live a life as victorious and exultant as that of the soaring eagle. That power is for those who “wait upon the Lord” (v. 31). It is taken for granted that those who are old may become weary and faint, but the fact is that even the youth have this disappointing experience. We, leaders in the church and parents, are apt to forget that youth is often a time of great struggle. The young man or woman must make the choices of purposes and ideals which will determine their fu ture. Too often youth, left unguid ed and without the balance of a real faith in God, makes the wrong choices and winds up in bitter dis appointment. Only God is sufficient for the need of our young people but he is suf ficient. Let us teach our boys and girls to wait on the Lord. IV. Worship Completes Life (Mark 12:28-34). Here was a man, who, by the tes timony of Jesus was “not far from the kingdom of God.” He was very near to a full devotion to God in Christ. He knew “all the answers,” but he did not follow the teaching which he knew to its proper and blessed conclusion. It is terrifying to think how close a man can come to entering into eternal life, and yet miss it altogeth er. It prompts the writer of these notes to ask you, the reader, very earnestly, Have you entered into eternal life through Jesus Christ? “Almost” will not avail; you can be almost saved—and eternally lost. The true nature of worship is re vealed in this lesson as a loving de pendence on God at all times and in all circumstances. We recognize him as the one who can supply our every need, spiritual and temporal. We accord to him quick and full obedience. We find in him such complete satisfaction that we can not withhold our love and his love from our fellow men. We worship him I ★ ★ *•.* * ★ ★ ★ ★ ir ★ * .Jgg::: I si wmwHoiv Vegetable Preparation Required PROCESSING Rot W„t«r Pressor. Cooker Both Min. Min. Lbs. Asparagus Wash, precook 3 minutes. 180 40 10 Beans— Wash, string, cut or leave 180 40 10 (String, Wax) whole; precook 5 minutes.. Beans, Lima Shell, grade, wash; precook 5 minutes, then pack 180 55 10 Beets Wash, retain stem; cook 15 min., slip skins, pack— 120 40 10 Cabbage, Brus sels Sprouts Remove outer leaves, wash; precook* 5 minutes, add fresh water 120 40 10 Carrots Wash, peel; precook 5 minutes, pack hot 120 35 10 Cauliflower Remove outer leaves, wash; precook 4 minutes, pack 150 35. 10 Com on Cob Remove husk; precook 5 210 80 10 Com Cut from cob; precook 5 minutes, pack 210 80 10 Greens Wash, steam to wilt. 180 60 10 Parsnips Wash, pare; precook 5 35 10 Turnips minutes, pack 90 Peas Shell, grade (use young); precook 3 min., pack loosely 180 60 10 Pumpkin Cut in pieces, steam or bake 180 60 10 Squash until tender, pack Sauerkraut Pack cold, add salt, no water 30 Chart Your Vegetable Canning Course (See Recipes Below) Home-Canned Vegetables season has Gardens all Yes, that canning come around again, over the country are bursting and blooming with their bounty of peas, com, green beans, beets, car rots and greens. It's time to stop being the pro verbial grasshop per and become the busy ant who wisely laid in pro visions for the winter. Well-laden shelves give a wonder ful feeling of plenty when the earth becomes bare and unproductive. You can simply go down to your canning cellar and select the vege tables that go best with the meal. There’s particular joy in this if you’ve raised them yourself and watched them grow by degrees, but even if you haven’t done your own gardening, you’ll enjoy those hand picked foods. What Is Processing? When we speak of canning vege tables, we often use the word proc essing, This simply means that you can the food, placing it in sterile jars and apply a high enough tem perature to kill the micro-organisms and then seal the jars so no more can get in. If you’re new at this canning busi ness, remember these two impor tant points: get produce as fresh as possible (this is where having a garden of your own helps so much) and trying to observe to the letter the rule of getting the vegetables from garden to can in two hours. Rule No. 2 is to have all your equipment ready so that there will be no time lost once you start the vegetables on their way to the jars. Essential Equipment. You will need these pieces of equipment to make your canning !(. /I program run as ■ i! smoothly as pos sible: clean jars with caps, tongs with which to re move the jars from the canner; towels; newspa pers, a large kettle for pre-cooking the vegetables, spoons, small par ing knife, pot holders, and of course the canner, preferably a pressure cooker. You may also find a fun nel essential, and it’s nice to have a teakettle with a spout so that you can pour hot water into the jars aft er they are filled. The day before you actually de cide to do your canning check over the above equipment list and see that everything is laid out and ready. The jars should be checked for nicks and cracks by running a LYNN SAYS: Make canning time run smooth ly: Have the jars ready by fig uring as closely as possible the number you will need for the amount of fresh vegetables you use. These amounts of fresh veg etables give approximately 1 quart of canned produce: 4 pounds of asparagus; 214 pounds beets (whole); 214 pounds of carrots; corn (cut from the cob), 8 ears; 6 pounds of greens; 4 quarts unshelled lima beans; 4 pounds green beans; 2 pounds of string beans; 214 to 3 pounds of tomatoes; 4 pounds of tomatoes (for juice). After filling jars, always run a spatula down the sides of the jar to eliminate air bubbles. Use large pans of water and colanders to make washing and preparing the vegetables easy for canning. LYNN CHAMBERS’ MENU Liver Loaf Mashed Potatoes Buttered Spinach Bran Muffins Hearts of Lettuce Salad Blueberry Crisp Beverage finger over the top edge, and then washed in hot soapy suds and rinsed in clear hot water. Pressure Cooker Desirable. Although the time table at the top of the column gives time for proc essing in the hot water bath, it should be remembered that the pressure cooker is the only method accepted by most authorities includ ing the department of agriculture. Why is this, you ask? First of all, there is danger of botulism in foods that are not prop erly processed. This particular type of poisoning comes from the soil, and when present in the food and not destroyed by processing, they produce a toxin which is a deadly poison. A pressure canner is re garded as the only means of pro viding temperatures high enough to kill the botulinus bacteria. You may also ask why the pres sure canner is recommended for vegetables and not considered essen tial (though it is desirable) for to matoes and fruits. The answer is that vegetables, and also meats and fish belong to the non-acid group. In acid foods, the bacteria can be killed in a reasonably short length of time by boiling-water bath tem perature, but in non-acid foods, much higher temperatures, as you get in the pressure cooker, are nec essary. Use of Pressure Cooker. Prepare the raw vegetable as di rected on the chart given at the top of this col umn. Pre - cook vegetable to shrink it some what and make a more attractive pack. Save the cooking liquid to fill the jars. Al low head space of about V4 inch at the top of each jar except in the case of com, peas and shell beans which need 1 inch because they swell more during cooking. Also add salt if desired, about 1 teaspoon to each quart. Pour boiling water into canner to a level of about 2 inches, or follow manufacturer’s directions. Seal or partially seal the covers on the jars, then place them on rack in pressure canner. Adjust cover of canner and fasten tightly with clamps. Leave the pet- cock open until a jet of steam comes from it for 7 minutes. Check to see that no steam escapes from any where else except the petcock. Then close the petcock and al low the pressure to rise to designat ed temperature. Then, and only then, begin to count your process ing time, checking often to see that the temperature does not fluctuate When processing is finished, turn off the hqat and let the pressure gauge come down to zero. Open petcock gradually, remove lid away from you and set jars on several thick nesses of cloth towels or news papers, away from a draft. Never taste home canned vegeta bles which you think may be spoiled. Your sense of smell is the best guide in telling you if the vege tables are good or not. If you are still using the hot- water bath for processing, follow the cooking times as directed, and always boil the vegetables in an open sauce pan for 10 minutes be fore tasting or using when ready to serve. Released by Western Newspaper Union. Space Savers for Your Closet Door T HESE closet door racks are carefully planned to hold the things you use the most, yet they are less than three inches deep. The curved front of the top rack holds hats. The lower rack holds your large brief case as well as a wallet, small purse or a pair of gloves. The handy rod below also has many uses. The pieces may be cut from scraps of plywetod with a hand compass saw or a power saw. * « • Pattern 233 with actual-size cutting guides for all parts, illustrated directions and complete list of materials is 15c post paid. Send order with name and ad dress to: MRS. RUTH WYETH SPEARS Bedford Hills, N. Y. Drawer 10 Enclose 15 cents for Pattern No. 283. Name 1 Address Rocket Ascended Over 44 Miles, Above Stratosphere In the United States, the first man-made object to pass beyond the stratosphere was a rocket fired secretly at White Sands, New Mexico, on October 25, 1945, says Collier’s. Developed by the GALCIT organization of the Cali fornia Institute of Technology, this rocket, the starting weight of which was 680 pounds, was pro pelled by liquid fuel to a height of 235,000 feet, or over 44 miles, ac cording to the radar equipment that measured its flight. IF SCALP ITCHES Don't scratch it. Check tor- »'i menting itching of dry scalp, 1 remove loose dandruff with y\ MOWOLINB HAIR TOXIC SUN BURN INSECT BITES SORE MUSCLES • SPRAINS JUST PAT ON . . . BALSAM of MYRRH For 100 yeors, theusonds hove relied on Honfortfs BALSAM of MYRRH for uuick relief from scratches, bums, blisters, bites end itches. A soothing, antiseptic dressing with a protective coating, keeping out the oir and easing the burn, and sting. Eases the spasm and congestion of over-worked or sprained muscles and ligaments. Soothes chafed and chopped skin. At your druggist —trial size bottle, 35c; household size, 65c; economy size, $1.25. Made exclusively by G. C. HANFORP MFG. £0. n y CHILLS & FEVER DUE TO MALARIA RELIEVED BY ► Caution: Us* only as directed A Safe, Sound Investment— Buy U. S. Savings Bonds! A Dab a Day keeps P.O*. away! YODORR DEODORANT CREAM — isn’t stiff or sticky! Soft—it spreads like face cream. — is actually soothingl Use right after shaving—will not irritate. —has light,pleasant scent.No sickly smell to cling to fingers or clothing. —will not spoil delicate fabrics. Yet tests in the tropics—made by nurses —prove that Yodora protects under try ing conditions. In tubes or jars, 10c, 25c, 60c. McKesson & Robbins, Inc., Bridgeport, Conn. III Him tdtl til HIM M RHEUMATISM NEURITIS-LUMBAGO MCNEILS MAGIC REMEDY BRINGS blessed relief Urg. BattUU M HMl’llS- Small Mm Me * CHUM: Ml MU fil IIII4IM « II III till UK SHIES IIII lilt N fictlfl at pin M.llll MM M- Im. Jicniamu 4, H4IIM