The sun. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1937-1972, April 20, 1945, Image 4
FRIDAY. MSI'ti, 1946
*#u»
1218 College Street
NEWBERRY, SOUTH CAROLINA
O. F. ARMFIELD
Editor and Publisher
Published Every Friday In The Year
Entered as second-class matter
December 6, 1P37, at tht postoffice
at Newberry, South Carolina, under
the Act of Congress of March 3, 1879.
SPECTATOR
The General Assembly deserves
applause for passing the bill to re
duce the Capital Stock Tax and the
bill of Senator George Warren to
provide for a Business-getting
Board. This title is my own inven
tion.
The Capital Stock Tax was in
creased one mill as a school emer
gency measure and should have been
reduced years ago. But even of more
value than the one mill reduction in
itself is'the spirit which it proves.
We have many sound and safe men
in the Legislature. The chief lament
is that the safest and soundest men
are sometimes too modest and re
tiring.
South Carolina is not a narrowly
partisan State in matters of group
or occupational legislation; usually
all sides or groups or interests can
be assured of a hearing.
No one asks that anything be done
to promote business; the only re
quest is that business be given a fair
field and free opportunity. I may
say that for nine years I have been
cooperating in the effort to persuade
the Legislature to remove the emr-
gncy one mill in the Capital Stock
tax. Years ago we were about to
succeed, it seemed, when the Tax
Commission urged that the basis' of
calculating the tax should be chang
ed. One Charleston friend said that
this would increase his taxes $600;
another friend would be increased
$2000. The present bill at long last
redeems the good faith of the State.
South Carolina? Incredible!
Governor Ransome J. Williams
says that if South Carolina can’t
find three good men for the liquor
jobs this State should surrender its
charter. Now is it possible that the
astute and alert reporters mis
quoted the Governor?
Every Confederate monument
should cry out in protest. Shades of
John C. Calhoun, Robert Y. Hayne,
Robert E. Lee! Surrender its char
ter? Who gave a charter to South
Carolina? South Carolina, Governor,
was one of the thirteen States which
created the American Union! Tho*e
thirteen States, then, chartered the
Nation! Surrender the charter?
Can it be that these words came
from the Ups of the Governor of
A thousand businessmen could
transform South Carolina and make
this a really great state. In that
group would be every class of busi
ness, including farmers newspaper
men, physicians, lawyers, dentists,
garagemen—all who operate a busi
ness or live from the income of op
erations. One thousand about twenty
two men from each County could
lead their countries, their towns and
our State in the race for economic
development. Lets simplify that;
they could show the way to more bus
iness, more sustained business. That
is our big need. We want to create,
develop, or sustain jobs for all our
people because our business prosper
ity depends on the buying power of
the masses.
I am not socialistic; I do not ad
vocate the creation of jobs or the
guarantee of wages by the State. I
am advocating that we explore the
possibilities of South Carolina and
act on the ascertained facts. I do
not mean that the Legislature should
do this. What we should, ask of the
Legislature is a clearance—a green
light. So far as we may have laws
or practices harmful to business, or
discouraging to investors we should
show these barriers to the Legisla
ture and call for a clear road, peace
and opportunity But our troubles are
primarily our own lack of initiative
and resourcefulness rather than leg
islative impediments. Even if the
Legislature should repeal all the laws
and enact all the measures, we ad-
vocte we should be only in a period
or condition of tranquillity. Ceme
teries are tranquil places. We need,
above all, vision, knowledge, and
courage among ourselves. We have
money. South Carolina has enough
money on deposit to build 500 plants
at ten million dollars apiece. We
have that in cold cash, without using
our credit. The fault, then, is not
in our stars, but in ourselves.
The Legislature, as I’ve said, plays
a minor part, though it is important.
We have Congress and our Legis
lature in session. The outlook is for
the end of the war before the first
of July, 1946. It appears that the
nation will then face a serious read
justment How can it be avoided?
Do we mean to continue to operate
factories with three shifts? Even
if we could find markets for peace
time goods, what about the three-
shift war production? Is the United
States to lend or give fifty billion
dollars a year to foreign nations so
they may buy our gods? Shall we
continue to drain the capital re
sources of this country so as to pay
it back in wages? How long could
we keep that up?
As rational men, we know that a
re-adjustment is unavoidable; and it
will bring about a considerable let
down.
How does our Legislature face
that? By frugally conserving the
cash on hand; by adopting a program
-“iWILD. LIFE
SOUTH CAROLINA
WITH PROF FRANKLIN SHERMAN
HEAD-CLENISON COLLEGE • DEPT OF ZOOLOGY
MOLE-CRICKET
This insect belongs to the cricket
family, but on account of its peculiar
atru'cture and its burrowing habits it
is known as mole-cricket. We have
two distinct but similar species in
South Carolina.
Mole-crickets a re from 1 to 1 1-2
inches long fully grown and winged,
and in this adult stage they often
fly and aer attracted to bright lights.
They are brown in color, can crawl
or run with moderate rapidity, and
even jump a little. They are enough
crfcket-like in looks so that the name
is appropriate. The most peculiar
feature is that their front legs are
very stout and broad suggestive of
the front paws of a mole (mammal),
and they use them in the same way:
to burrow through the earth.
They usually live where the soil
is moist and sandy burrowing active
ly just below the surface and feeding
on tender sprouts and rotlets, often
causing considerable damage. Speci
mens have been sent to us from vari
ous pats of the state by person whose
interest was aroused by the curious
front legs, but complaints of damage
by them are chiefly from our eastern
section where the soil is more often
loose and sandy.
The eggs are laid in the soil and
hatch into young mole^crickets simi
lar to the adult in appearance and
habits, but smaller and without
wings; as they grow older wing-
pads appear on the shoulders and
grow larger with each molt of the
skin until after the fifth molt the
wings come out full grown and it is
then an adult insect
The mole-cricket chirps a bit, not
so conspicuously as in the usual
species, but enough to be quite audi
ble; this chirping is done by chafing
the front wings together as is the
case with all of our usual crickets.
Mole-crickets are very active and
alert in their underground burrows,
scuttling away out of sight at the
slightest alarm They are often un
seen unless unearthed suddenly.
It is interesting that an insect,
having the habit of burrowing like a
mole, should have the front legs
shaped so much like the front paws
of a mole that the simiuarity is
striking, yet the two animals are
very distantly separated in the scale
of animal classifiction nd not at all
closely “related.” In these two n-
tirely different creatures nature has
brought about a strikingly similar
development for a similar purpose.
WAS A PAIN IN THE NECK
to the yanks (baseball
'VARIETY)BACK lum WHEN
_h£ handed them their, first World
SERIES SRUTDUTtN 16 YEARS'
k«tv
f/'i
s,
tie POWER \
tfiAL SOUTHPAW /S
O/VTPE YAMS'
S/PE NOWfO.S
AR/Pf VARIETY)
AND YOU
CAN MAKE
SURE THAT
THEVLL
NEVER.
Be SMUT
OUT IP
YOU
Buy
WAR
m
that we can hope to carry out during
re - adjustment ? No; the Legisla
ture is planning great things; it is
planning to use the so-called surplus
today and leave the State commit
ted to permanent increases in costs
of government
I didn't know why no one wanted a
white elephant until I heard that he
ate a ton of hay every day.
There seems to be no likelihood of
the Legislature studying carefully
the possibilities of the peace period.
Liquor profits, divorce, certification
of teachers, pensions, expansion of
the colleges—is any of that a prep
aration for a sharp and serious drop
in our business, and, of course, in
the revenue of the State?
What is Congress doing? Just
about the same. Of course, Con
gress has to carry on the war, but
is Congress to finance the peace by
taxing America to support the
world? '
Some of our people even in high
places, don’t seem to understand ele
mentary Economics they think that
it is just the same whether the na
tion takes all the money in taxes and
gives it away as if the enterprises
created employment and paid the
money fr wages. One patient statis
tician says that if the present reve
nue laws had ben in effect in 1900
Henry Ford would today be operat
ing a plant with about $170,000 and
that the Government would have re
ceived vastly less than it receives to
day in one year from the Ford enter
prises. Mr. Ford has paid out in
taxes hundreds of millions of dollars;
an in wages many more hundreds of
millions; an has a billion dollar in
vestment, employing more than 100,-
000 people, while he and his comi any
and ,his employees pay many millions
in taxes.
Recently, I had a letter from a
great South Carolina industrialist;
one ^hom I greatly admire and es
teem, and whom I had referred to
because of his magnificent factories
an his remarkably fine mill village,
with iits> brick bungalows, its splen
did church and chimes. He said this
at the conclusion of his modest let
ter “We coul not do this today.”
More than 5000 employees, a weekly
payroll exceeding $100,000 1 —but he
could not do that today . If he could
not, nobody could.
What sort of America are we plan
ning ? Is it to be the same old
land of opportunity, with success
and failure; where brains an d cour
age are allowed free play ? Or will
some group of clerks and theorists
plan for us an America in which
each man shall be assigned his part,
in a general levelling of the popula-
tion ?
Would America be better off with
the same ration of bread and meat
for every man; or with opportuni
ties which make Henry Fords, Edi-
sons, Lincolns, and the men of you r
community who rose by their ability
and created opportunities for oth
ers ?
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CO
100 Capsules Olafsen
AY-TOL
3B
CO
VITAMINS
$3.58 Value
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111
STRATFORD
CO
FOUNTAIN
CO
PENS
s
* 79 c
1 Quart Heavy
MINERAL
OIL
29c
Heart Shield
EIPITS
$1.98
HIND’S
Beauty Bargain
Lotion and Groan
8-o*. Six*
SCALPS F
INDIAN RIVER
MEDICINE
Pint Six* i
ES KAY’S
Neurophosphates
14J-oz. Size
PINKHAM’S
VEGETABLE
COMPOUND
SMITH’S CUT RATE DRUG STORE
imc Of REASONABLE DRUG PRICES
4 OZ. SIZE
BC -AX
5c
$1.25
ABSORBINE
- JR.
78c
3-oz. Size
DANDELION
BUTTER COLOR
16 oz. Size
WAMPOLE'S
PREPARATION
$1.04
35c Size
SLOAN'S
LINIMENT
PERFECTION
HAND CREAM
9-oz. Jar Reg. Price 69c
Limited Time Only
49 c
V-Mail
Stationery
23c & 49c
29c
29c
Lb. Size
SIMILAC
Lb. Size
S.M. A
MILE
93c
77c
$1.00 Size
LUCKY TIGER
HAIR TONIC
79c
Small Size
PEPSODENT
TOOTH POWDER
Nestle Colorinse adds
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10-oz. Size
AGAROL
ZIPPER
KEY CASES
^l 49
93c
Reg. Size
SQUIBB
TOOTH POWDER
33c
1 Pound
COLOrJNSE
50c Jar
BARBASOL
SHAVE CREAM
Johnsons Wax
59c
33c
CORNS
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" g to * bear** beat. - ~ '
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DR. PIERCE’S
Golden Medical
Discovery
My Bargain!
Full quart (32 oz.) of Johnson's
BABY OIL
for only
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PLUS TAX
Two handy
pint packages.
8-oz. Size
MILK OF
MAGNESIA
PERSOMNA utter
10 Personna precision blades and a
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Magazine. $1.00 bottle makes a q . rt.i
Small Size
MENNEN
Borated Powder
19c
Small Size
BEEMAN’S
B-Q-R
(Fo.. Cold Discomiorts)
c
250 Tablets
Yeast & Iron
TABLETS
SAYBROOKS
79c
THURSDAY, FRIDAY & SATURDAY
MiTir
CUT ARTE DRUG STORE-
6-oz. Size
FLEETS
PHOSPHO
SODA
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1212 MAIN STREET
NEWBERRY, S.
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