The sun. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1937-1972, July 14, 1944, Image 4

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9AGX TOVn FHIDAY, JVLY U, 1944 ■TO WEWBERKY SUN W—WBBWillll J l 1 JDLllB 1218 College Street NEWBERRY, SOUTH CAROLINA O. F. ARMFIELD Editor and Publisher Published Every Friday In The Year at NewOerry, South Carolina, under the Act of Congress of March 3, 1879. Entered as second-class matter December «, 1937, at tht postoflice SPECTATOR Mr. E. L. Herrington, President of the South Carolina Federation of Labor, speaks with pride of the good record of Labor during the war. There were no strikes, he tells us, in the South Carolina units of the Federation last year. The Commissioner of Labor, Mr. R. L. Gamble, also spoke to the dele gates; to tide convention Of the South Carolina unit of the American Federation of Labor, known, I be lieve, as the South Carolina Federa tion of Labor. Mr. Herrington has good cause for pride in this record. None of us should strike, of course. Each one of us has some part to play, whether as civilians or as fighters. No South Carolina man has refused to fight, so far as I know; and no Carolina man has re fused to enten- the fighting services when called, so far as I’ve heard. courage, the persistence U* utilize „ne unusual physical facts of the two great coastal rivers, flowing ' to the sea at such widely different al titudes, within 26 miles of each other. Great leadership makes a great nation. This.' nation of ours wafe born in greatness because of its great leaders. The Texas Bar association repre sents the legal profession of that great state. We have, you know, several sources of law. The supreme law is the Federal Constitution. The Federal Constitution is not supposed to cover everything for the States reserved some powers for themselves. Then come the Acts of Congress. But here, again, the National law is not supposed to cover everything. Next comes the State Constitution. But it does not completely cover the ground. Then come the Acts of the General Assembly. As you know, the Jbet _ General Assembly can’t pass As a state we have a good quality any sort of law, although it seems of people in most of the activities bent on doing that some time. sue. of life. We are an easy-going peo iple, but we are seldom guilty of anything grievously bad. Our people are our greatest asset. We have many natural resources, such as land and timber; and we have rivers and underground water. We have good soil and climate, a costal plain and mountains, but our peo ple are ouf greatest and best re source. It is no fresh discovery of mine that the men and women of a country are worth more than all the coal and gold of the land. Mr. Herrington is a business lead er of a great airmy of our fellow citizens, men who are engaged in many different fields of enterprise. We have many associations of men. Most men are members . of Churches. So if we find a hundred thousand South Carolinians in the Federation of Labor, they are led by our friend, Mr. Herrington, in their business association, they are led by many pastors of churches in spiritual interest; and they have a dozen other interests. But, with all our diverse occupations, we are citizens of the state and of the great republic. All our people have been affected alike by the war. The buck private, whose father is the big business leader at home, may 'be serving un der a captain, whose father is fore man for the business leader. It' is the sort of democracy which made America great. The “Glorious Fourth” has just gone around the corner. If we cele brated it by eating, it should not_ be forgotten that the “Fourth” stands for freedom to WORK, freedom "to SAVE, freedom to ENJOY our EARNINGS, as well as ail the other freedoms. iSo far, no one has seriously chal lenged our freedom of worship, but the Government shows a disposition to exercise too much control over the radio. Oongress should forever reproach itself for the wholesale grants of power to bureaucrats, without clear ly defining the_ appropriate scope of ultimate fault errors, are due more to zeal to any purpose to disregard constitutional restraints. My friends of the Leg- islalture may justify themselves by saying that nobody knows what the Constitution means. There is another source of law. Hundreds of years ago customs of English people were accepted as law. Even today we have the Common Law. So our courts 1 often decide cases on the basis of previous deci sions going back many generations. Each decision is a legal precedent. Likewise the Courts have decided con stitutional questions, adding deci sion until a great precedent has been established. The lawyers, in study ing cases, in advising their clienjr?, are guided by the decisions of toe courts over a period of years. If the Constitution should say that no man be tried twice for the same a ct—and it does say .that—hhe courts may construe that to mean by a com petent court; and declare that a sec ond trial before a different court is valid. ! I need not argue this as a matter of technical procedure. The only point I am making is that if the courts declare the law to be one thing, the lawyers accept that, re gardless of what they may think about the decision. Our competent and veteran solici tor, Mr. McLeod 1 , would not know how to draw an indictment if bur State Supreme court were declaring one thing today and something else next year. So I read what the State Bar Association, or the lawyers of Texas, have to say, quoting the As sociated Press dispatch from Fort Worth: “The United States Supreme Court has rendered it impossible for the practicing lawyer to advise his client as to what the law is today, or even to offer a GUESS as to what it will be TOMORROW, a resolution adopted by the State bar of Texas declares. ‘The Court has repeatedly overruled decisions, precedents and landmarks of the law of long standing, without assigning any valid reason therefor’ read the resolution adopted yester- It is not straining the point to say that we have great issues before us. We are called on to act with in telligence tnd decision. There is no 100 per cent right or wrong man; so we need not prattle about that. Either our people are for this New Deal or they are against it. Those who are for it should say so; and those who are against it'should stand in the clear, like old Joshua. I recall the candidate who asked to declare himself on Prohibition. "He replied; “Well, I tell you, there’s a lot to be said on both sides.” All right; hut which side was he on? "Or, as our Courts declare in civil mat ters, “On which side is the prepon derance of the evidence?” Our fathers’ God, to Thee, Author of Liberty, Too Thee we sing. Long may our land be bright With freedom’s holy light, Protect us by they might, Great God, our King. This Is About Women! GO INTO BERLIN, PERSHING ADVICE Tells DeGaulle Such Trip In 1918 Might Have Averted This War Washington, July 7—Gen. John J. Pershing, 83-year-old commander of the World war A. E. F., told Gen. Charles DeGaulle in a dramatic in terview today that he believes the present struggle is nearing its end. The aged and ailing Pershing re ceived the leader of the French Na tional committee in his room at the Army’s Walter Reed hospital. Pershing rose despite his illness to greet DeGaulle. They exchanged views on the war and when Pershing was asked whether he believed “we are nearing the end of the world con flict,” he replied, “I do.” Pershing said that if we had gone on to Berlin in the last war perhaps we wouldn’t be in the fight now. General DeGaulle replied vigorously, “At least this time we’ll go through.” DeGaulle asked Pershing if he was surprised ait the fighting quality of the Russians, and Pershing replied, ‘No, >n my opinion they have always been good soldiers.” Pershing asked DeGaulle when he last saw Marshall Retain, with whom Pershing worked in 1917-18. <Pe- tain is now chief of state of the Vichy government in Nazi-Occupied France.) DeGaulle said June, 1940 was the last time and in response to Pershing’s question about Petain’s health, DeGaulle said that consider ing his age the marshal was very well. The two men spoke frely and in- formally about this walr and the last an dithey were optimistic about the trend of the war which Persh ing said was definitely in favor of the Allies. DeGaulle jokingly quoted Mo hammed as saying that the world without a war would stagnate. Pershing shot back with “we have never bad ‘peace long enough •to know whether the work! would stag nate.” “Well,” said DeGaulle, “Gen is there to see that it doesn’t.” We have often wondered what it is that comes over a woman that makes her want to shed her clothes just time she heads for the beach. We. can understand why she should want to undress down to the mini mum for swimming purposes, but considering what some of them have to show, what is it mahes them want to do a strip tease just for parading purposes ? It seems, however, that the smell of salt water, or even just the thoughts of it, has a peculiar effect on some women. They can’t wait till they get to the beach to undrape, but as soon as they leave home they start shedding garments just as. a snake sheds his skin, and by the time they actually reach the water they are down to the ‘bare (and we use the word advisedly) necessities in the way of clothing. It’s not so bad to see females at the beach wearing little more than the tradi tional fig leaf; we’ve about gotten used to that. But when they start unclothing over about Charlotte and then continue the process all the way, when they reach Bennettsville they are certainly not examples of what the well-dressed woman should wear. And it seems they take a pleasure in going into our restaurants, dmg stores, etc., and parading our streets with hardly enough apparel on to keep them from being jailed, for in decent exposure. No one could 1 accuse us of being prudish, but we do like for bur women to mix a little more mystery with their blandishments, and not to reveal too many of their charms. And tfcere are too many of them who yield to the temptation to parade themselves while 90 per cent disrobed who only succeed in establishing the fact that they have very few charms to display. We spent an entire sum mer at the beach several years ago, and we saw enough fat female fan nies, thighs, hocks and calves to do us a lifetime—not to mention the bulging tummies and other overdevel oped or overfed parts of the human anatomy. Then too there were the . lean and scrawny ones, looking as if they had just migrated from famine j area. But all seemed proud of what , nature had given them, regardless of Whether she had been lavish or nig- jgardly in her gifts. We often wished i some of them could have seen pic- | lures of themselves, and that some’ of i these pictures could be published in the hack-home oapers. It might be a I god idea if the beaches would appoint a competent judge of pulchritude to j decide what charms a woman has j'that are worth displaying and just 1 how fueh of those dhartms she would ;be allowed to place on exhibition. I It has always been an amazing and unexplainable thing to us that a woman will voluntarily show herself in public (provided there is a tea- spoonful of salt water anywhere in a few hundred miles) with so little clothes on that if a man were to enter her room and catch her in the same state of undress she would yell for the police and want him lynched. Of course, we don’t pretend to un derstand women, though. However, women are not the oi ly offenders in this respect. It is not at all unusual to see a man in the surf and parading on the beach clad only in' a pair of shorts, with gobs of fat showing around the equator and other places on his canvass, spots of hair' and splotches of brawn or yellow liberally scattered over his body and making him look like some prehistoric animal. He is not a very pretty sight either, but few of them seem to realize it. Some mure of that photography might also do some good here. Of course we don’t set ourselves up a* an authority on dress, but we do believe we are pretty good judges of when too much of a person’s epi dermis is showing—especially wom'en. And, by the way, if that job ' of Judge of Pulchritude is ever estab lished, we want the position. Natu rally we would have an assistant* to weed out the more homely before they reached our sanctum. J. B. COWARD The Monument Man Candidate For MAGISTRATE DIST. 2 Invites your investigation of life and record as a citizen of Newberry county. Then vote your honest convictions. “GAD ABOUT” jurisdiction. The ultimate fault is that of Congress, for not only did ^ ay> ‘dismissing the question with' a Congress give away vast powers, but wave 0 f the hand, and contenting, it- it has not taken them back. If we se if w ith the assertion that these blame bureaucrats for misuse _ of precedents have been ERODED "BY power, the Congress is primarily to THE PROCESS OF THE YEARS; or blame for granting the power. No Ka.ing jt s decision on casuistry and specious reasoning can get around SO phia.try rather than by logic! The bhat. resolution added that by this con- So the “Fourth” should have been ,j uct alM i controversies within its an occasion for re-asserting Ameri- own personnel, the Count has subeot- canism—what America really stands gd itself to the suspicion, widely held, for. It should be said, and repeated with emphasis, that our forefathers fought oven what we regard as a trifle today. It should also be em phasized that we live in a day when PRINCIPLES of government; PRIN CIPLES of conduct, and PRINCI PLES of religion are not highly es teemed, or regarded as being worth fighting for. It may be that we are broad-mind ed. The expression “broad-minded” nowadays seems to mean a lack of interest; a lack of the fervor of ear lier generations. Politically, princi ples don’t seem to count; religiously, too, there is the same let-down. Per haps we are such a peaceable people that we must be stung into action There is much to be said for peace, hut the greatest of all teachers, the One called 1 the Prince of Peace, said “I came not to bring peace, but a sword,” meaning that He and His teachings, He and His principles, would divide men, would separate the good from the bad, like sheep from goats. The peace which is based on ac- quiesence in wrong is cowardice. The merely compliant person who glosses over wrong-doing is not a strong character, but a weakling. There is no lesson in history clear er than this: That the courage of a few men lifts the whole mass of hu manity. The supreme lesson is that a few do the thinking and planning; a few have the vision to plan; only a few have the will to achieve. Just as the eleven Apostles preached the New Dispensation, so a small groi or one man, blazes the trail, great Santee-Cooper development was the dream of T. C. Williams, and T. C. Williams started -with one fact, that the Santee River is 42 feet higher than the Cooper river. Not many people knew that; not many that it speaks, or undertakes to ^ speak, in the voice of the aippoint- when they’re needin’ beans and {nrr rwvxzrav f f O r» f VtXl OT ^ i n ", ing power, rather than the voice of the law.” Those brethren of Texas are right. Even some of the eminent justices of the Supreme Court have said almost the same words. The worst thing about the entire Rosevelt regime is the suspected loyalty of the Supreme Court to Mr. Roosevelt and his New Deal. Congress can handle the New Deal, if it has the courage; but the court wraps itself with the mantle of sanctity and runs things around Congress. Unfortunately the court is compos ed of theoretical philasphers of a fantastic jurisprudence, and practical iptobticians of very limited knowledge of law, and even less actual practice. It sems to have misconceived its function. It is bad enough to find the Administration honey-combed with all these sycophants, who are making this nation a country of Eu ropean bureaucracy, without having the Supreme Court resolve itself into an organization to promote the New Deal. Probably when Attorney-General Daniel and Governor Johnston de clare themselves less than 100 per cent New Dealers they reserve the right to differ from the conclusions of the Supreme Court. But we have arrived at a time when god citizen ship calls for e. definite stand. “Choose you this day whom ye will serve; whether the Gods which your fathers served that were on the other side of the flood', or the Gods of the Amorites, in whose land ye dwell; but as for ME and MY HOUSE, we will serve the Lord”. So called Joshua to bis people when they semed' forgetful of the guidance of Jehovah and wanted to run after false gods. Joshua g«ve a divisive call. It Next to the lady Eleanor, The most traveled bird you’ll see Is a guy called Henry Wallace, Our most honorable V. P. He really likes to run around, While we the bill are paying, Tho what I think about his trips, v The law prevents my saying. He’s traveled South America, Argentine to Peru. Steamboats were far too slow for him. And so naturally he flew. Now to-day he’s eyeing China, Land of coolies, rice and silk, And he’s dreamin’ and he’s sdhemin Ways and means to peddle milk. Milk for all those million coolies, Plagued by lice and flies an flees, bullets, Guns to fi^ht the Niponese. WILL CONDUCT CONFERENCES know it now; but of those who kneiw meamt to separate the loyal from the it, T. C. Williams 'had the vision, the others. in the fall. Holy Trinity church, Little M tain, the Rev. Albert Stemmem pastor, and for Friday, July 14, 8:30 |p. m. in the church of the Redeemer, Newberyr. The Rev. R. A. Goodman, pastor. Also participating in th< coaching divisions of these confer emces will be Mrs. J. B. Morse of Co lumbia and Mrs. J. V. Long of Pros perity. Every Lutheran Church Newberry county is expected to send workers to one of these conferences. The Parish and Church School boards of the U. L. C. A., the Ameri can Lutheran church and the Augus- tana Synod have prepared a new series of Sunday school lessons known as the “Christian Growth Scries.” At these meetings this new material will be explained and after a general session three coaching groups will be held. Not only Sunday school teachers and officers but all members of con gregations who are interested welcome to attend. .TAKING NURSING COURSE IN NEW YORK Miss Cornelia Clary, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Clary, is taking a seven week’s course in nursing at Riverside church in New York. She is also attending the Columbia Uni versity in the afternoons while in New York. The South Carolina National Bank Condensed Statement of Condition ! June 30, 1944 ASSETS Cash and Due from Banks $ 45,380,434.14 j U. S. Government Bonds 42,358,391.06 State and Municipal Bonds 751,223.24 ' Federal Reserve Bank Stock 89,700.00 Loans and Discounts 17,062,022.53 Banking Houses (11) $503,875.00 Less: Reserve for Depreciation 83,625.75 420,249.25 Furniture and Fixtures 112,230.99 Other Real Estate 1.00 Other Assets 312,172.23 $106,486,424.44 ! LIABILITIES Capital-Common $ 1,320,000.00 Capital-Preferred 845,000.00 Surplus 850,000.00 Undivided Profits 636,426.49 Reserve-Retirement Stock 381,605.00 Reserve-Contingencies 250,000.00 Reserve-For Taxes, etc 217,262.38 Deposits . 101,986,130.57 $106,486,424.44 Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation