The sun. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1937-1972, March 10, 1944, Image 4

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THE NEWBERRY SUN FRIDAY MARCH 10. 1944 rrttifc. FOUR .■cn.w.- 1218 College Street NEWBERRY. SOUTH CAROLINA O. F. ARMFIELD, Editor & Publisher Published Every Friday In The Year Entered as second-class matter December 6, 1937, at the postoffice at Newberry, S. C., un der the Act of Congress of March 3, 1879. • SLACKERS ON THE RUN As we expected, our attack on the slackers of Newberry county last week resulted in a loud and prolong ed “Amen!” Up to the time we go to press people are continuing to call for copies of the paper to send to their sons and friends. Many new subscriptions have also been added to our lists. Patriotic Newberrians are on the warpath, particularly the mothers of fighting boys and there is no stopping them; they are going to KNOW who is hiding behind unwarranted exemp tions. Justice can be temporarily scouted but it cannot be set at nought. Mothers and fathers know that it is THEIR time to move. THEIR time has come to take a hand to route out the slackers. THEIR time has come because the time is HERE—NOW when THEIR boy may be handed back to them lifeless, broken, muti lated, because some slacker was not there to give him a hand. Every draft dodger is a murderer. Of course they are murderers! If they were in the ranks where they belong other boys would have a bet ter chance of coming back alive to those he loves. If we could see, piled up on one field, the dead and the dying, we would be so outraged that every draft-dodger in the nation would be driven into the service. Because we do not have such a scene does not in the least mitigate the awfulness of what is happening wherever our boys are fighting. This is WAR! What do these draft-dodging New berrians think would happen to their own families when they KNOW that women—and even little girls —have been raped and murdered by the beasts of Germany and Japan? The question probably answers itself —they are too damned degraded and selfish to care what happens to others. They KNOW their women and children are safe for brave boys are fighting for them. The hundreds who have joined us in this fight should be careful of their acquisitions. First, pick out your man, then go to the draft board and find out FOR WHAT REASON he is not in service. Some are phy sically handicapped, some are in in dustry supplying food and fuel—BUT there are dozens in this county who are hiding behind unwarranted ex emptions. When you get the facts of one who ought to be in service it then becomes your DUTY to spread it wherever you happen to be. To die thousands of miles from home and loved ones is indeed sad beyond expression but that is what our boys would prefer than to re main at home with the yellow-bellied cowards who are slinking around like whipped dogs, too miserable to look decent people in the face. Their shameful degredation is steadily closing about them, and soon, like a dog turns again to its vomit they will have only their own kind to turn to. RESPECTABLE people are ig noring them and will INSULT them on the streets. There is no term of reproach which implies a more des picable record than “He’s a slacker.’ 1 If the soul of the slacker were not dead he might hear the call our brave boys heard when their mothers : nd sisters were threatened, and they could well say to the slacker— “I hear a voice you cannot hear, Which says I must not stay. 1 see a hand you cannot see, Which beckons me away.” Yes, the voice he hears is the voice of his helpless kid sister, and the hand that beckons him go is the hand of his mother, who, while her icarts burst with anguish would not iave him stay among the craven .•owards. When this war is over these slack- ;rs will wear the putrid yoke of heir own wrong-doing—the yellow /oke of cowardice, and it will stay with them as long as life lasts and ;ven beyond the grave. Their very jpitaphs will remind respectable >eaple that here lies a skunk in soil he would not defend. No man can have a reputation that makes him ,o universally hated or which lasts jo long as that of one who refuses to light for his country in time of peril. If these Newberry slackers had the decency of egg-stealing dogs they eould not face mothers who have said goodbye to sons in the flush of young manhood, and of a truth they will not be doing it long. Soon they will have to take to the back alleys where they belong. JAPS CAN’T TRICK OUR NAVY There seems to be a bit of uneasi ness in the minds of some lest the Japs lure our navy into a trap. You can stop worrying about that. The Japs have announced to their own people and to the world that that is just what they are going to do but that is so much hokum for home consumption and for effect on morale in this country. In the first place if the Japs thought they had a chance of doing such a thing they would not publish it to the world. The fact that they did spring such a trap on the Russian navy years ago means nothing at all. The Russian fleet at that time was officered by court favorites who knew nothing about naval welfare or anything else and held their commands because the Czar liked them. The United States navy is headed by the best naval men in all the world, bar none, and they know the fighting tactics of the Nipe from the inception of its navy. Our navy, the largest and the best in the world now proudly roams the central Pacific at will and it is building up supply bases taken from the Japs with but little opposition. The Japs will never catch us far from a base because we are taking our bases right along with us as we move toward Japan’s home islands. Our people are prone to give the enemy credit for superhuman ac complishments and to discount our own strength. We ought to believe in our navy; we ought to expect our navy to trick the enemy instead of the enemy tricking it. Already King, Nimits, Halsey and other naval men have tricked and surprised the Jap time and again. WHY then believe they are so stupid as to fall into a trap of a third-rate people like the Nips. Get it out of your mind that these little yellow devils are capable of doing something beyond our abil ity to foresee. They did trick us at Pearl Harbor but here again “court favorites”, incompetent men holding rank thru political pull, were direct ing. Things are very different now. Our naval commanders and the men who serve under them are experts in naval warfare and they are going to hunt out and send to the bottom every Jap ship afloat. The Jap navy, is likely to turn out to be about as formidable as their “stronghold” of Truck anyway. It is well to remember that Japan is a poor nation and their conquests so far is the result of years of prep aration. They cannot fight a long war successfully for they do not have the resources. Today every school, theatre and restaurant in Japan is closed. Isn’t such a dras tic step so early in the war indica tive of weakness? Every American should feel a fierce pride in our navy which, at the end of this year, will be larger than all the navies of the world put to gether. Our new battle wagons are equipped with fire-power not found on any other ships. Yes, our navy has the ships and the brains— watch it, it’s going places, and it is not going into any trap the so-called “wily” Jap might dream up. SABOTEUR OF WOMANHOOD? The Rev. Clinton C. Fox, pastor of Drexel Park Presbyterian church in the city of Chicago, brands Sgt. Wil liam Thompson, father of quadruplets by an English girl as a “saboteur of American womanhood” and “lowest and most vicious of criminals.” Just a moment parson, that’s pret ty strong language to apply to a boy over there fighting for you. It wasn’t the Sergeant’s fault that there were four instead of one, thus making a sensational piece of news. If the whole story were told of this sort of thing we would know that there are lots of little English tots over there with Yank dads. This, too, is a by-product of war. Certainly we do not condone im morality but neither, under the cir cumstances, would we be too quick to condemn American boys who find happiness in the English girls. Our ooys over there are lonely and they crave companionship of women. They have been tom from the thing that the Rev. Fox still has the pleasure of enjoying—the care and comfort and friendship of the gentler sex. No, they are not to be too roundly condemned. We know a lot of peo ple (including a few preachers) who have not done better, even in the good days of peace. We recommend that next time the Rev. Fox wants to deliver a blast against saboteurs he turn his guns on David or Solomon—there’s a cou ple of birds who had some very smelly affairs with women. THE SPECTATOR The attitude of Senators Smith and Maybank, and of our Representatives in Congress, in repudiating the slur on Congress by the President, is a wholesome assertion of official dig nity and political independence. Since I have been sometimes adversely critical of Congress I take this occa sion to offer my deepest homage. As my Spanish friends say sometimes in concluding a letter, “Beso la mano”, or freely translated, I kiss your hand. Or, if I may cite another expression of Spanish chivalry “me tiene Ud. A sus pies” You have me at your feet. For the moment I am ready to say all that to the Senators and Repre sentatives in Congress who honored the great tradition of John Hampden of old England who stood up for the dignity and rights of freemen against an arbitrary and arrogant King. The arrogance of Mr. Roosevelt" in his abusive message to Congress per mits us to quote Shakespeare’s re membered query: “Upon what meat doth this, our Caesar feed that he is grown so great?” Editor Latimer of “The State” rav ed so much over the recollections of the York County potatoes of his childhood that I am almost persuaded to send him a Clarendon sweet pota to so that he may get a real idea of the subject. Miss Carrie Carson, our Clarendon Home Demonstration Agent, organiz ed a Potato Day for Clarendon a few years ago and the ladies had twenty- four “Potato dishes”, from doughnuts to “potato custard pie”. If Mr. Lati mer had sampled these potato delec- tables his pen would have dirped with the syrup thereof for many a moon. How did the Federal Court in Char leston acquire jurisdiction over the salaries of colored school teachers? I have great respect for the lower Fed eral Courts, particularly those which operate in this State; so in raising the question of jurisdiction I do so in my character as a sovereign citi zen, not because I wish to flaunt the Federal Courts, The courts are the instrumentalities of justice, but jus tice is something which has legal def initions and must not depend on ex traneous incidents or circumstances. What was the claim of the colored teacher? That she was not paid the same salary as the white teachers. I have not read (he papers in the case very carefully, but she brought her action against the school board of the city of Charleston in her demand for equal pay. That was the proper body to sue, because the State does not operate or control the schools. This point should be borne in mind also, in view of the campaign to have the state provide a pension fund for the teachers. The teachers are not of ficials of the state but perform a ministerial function in and for the school districts which employ them. Unless the Federal Court can show constitutional authority for intervening in this local matter, it has no jurisdiction in the matter. What constitutional right of the colored teacher was violated by the Charleston school districts? The Supreme Court of the United States has said this in one of its decisions: “Among the powers of the state not surrendered—which power therefore remains with the State— is the power to so regulate the rela tive duties of all within its jurisdic tion as to guard the public morals, the public safety; and the public health, as well as to promote the public convenience and the common good”. The constitution of the United States does say that “No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge he privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States. In this case of the colored teachers there is no state law which invites or justifies Federal intervention. The contract between them end the school board was not a state law. I am not merely quibbling about this; the Supreme Court itself has said that if a state by law excluded colored jur ors that is one thing; but it is anoth er matter where the jury commis sioners merely selected white jurors; there being no state law. It appears that the Supreme Court undertakes to maintain Federal rights against denial by the states; but where the issue is entirely a state matter, or a local mater, the right of the state is paramount; and so a state may reg- ilate the hours of work within its borders. The Supreme Court has said that no privilege or immunity, of national citizenship was abridged by state law limiting the length of the day of workers. The Supreme Court upheld the law of the State which required that citi zens of that state be given prefer ence in employment. The Supreme Court has also said that the privilege of attending the public schools is one springing from the State and not the Nation, and, therefore, the child can not assert a constitutional right to admission. Can we say that the colored teach er was denied equal protection of the law? Here again it is the state whch must not do that. As this decision of the Federal Court in Charleston has agitated the question throughout the State; and has been discussed at length in the Legislature, it seems timely that the States should challenge these deci sions on every possible ground, and should not tamely submit until the Supreme court of the United States has decided each appeal. Afer that the state might plan its proper pro cedure. As to the point of law: for the moment, there is no reason why the State need be alarmed. The State merely grants money to aid the schools and grants are not subject to any constitutional restriction, as the Federal Government itself has shown in its grants to the States. It is common knowledge hat even in the matter of wages the Federal Govern ment paid by different scales in the States of the North and South. Boiled down, then, since the States have some rights which they should zeal ously maintain, they need not rush in timorously every time some one raises an issue in court. I do not fully grasp the point of jurisdiction raised in Charleston, but it is to be hoped that these issues will finally be threshed out in the Supreme Court of the United States, with all the acumen and resourceful ness which our State enjoys. Mr. Roosevelt has been in the presidency so long that he regards himself as having a proprietary in terest; he is supreme. His rebukes to Congress have been somewhat un dignified and very presumptuous. Congress has never adopted a resolu tion denouncing Mr. Roosevelt as a selfish demagogue, though it may think of him like that; so why does he denounce the motive of Congress ? I am glad Senator Barkley became angry ;for years he has been the de voted, loyal errand boy for Mr. Roosevelt, carrying his wishes to the Senate. Now let us hope that the Senate has a leader who will repre sent the Senate, not Mr. Roosevelt. No one from the Senate and House tells Mr. Roosevelt what to do; why, then, should he have leaders in House and Senate speakine for him? Mr. Rosevelt gives away ships, uses the airplanes and the navy as his private possessions. This whole Na tion has been converted into the toy and plaything of the Roosevelts. Well, let’s be done with them and all their des»mcive influence in America. FORMER NEWBERRY COLLEGE HEAD DIES News has been received in Newber ry of the death of Dr. James A. B. Scherer, former president of New berry college, and an able minister in the Lutheran denomination in South Carolina a number of years who died last week in Santa Monica, Calif. Dr. Scherer became president of Newberry college in 1904 and serv ed for four years. He also served his church as a missionary to Japan He also served as president of the California Institute of Technology. STATE GOES OVER WAR LOAN QUOTA Sales Reach Total Of $62,100,000— More Reports To Be Made Columbia, Mar. 2—Christie Benet, chairman of the State War Finance committee, has announced that every county in South Carolina has achiev ed its quota in the Fourth War Loan campaign. Sales in the state as a whole have reached a total of $62,100,000, or 15 per cent above the quota of $54,000,- 000, Mr. Benet said. Further re ports are to be made and this is not the final figure for the campaign. WANT ADS FOR SALE—I HAVE 7 MULES FOR SALE. H. C. HOLLOWAY. FOR SALE—Stove and fire wood. Coker 100 & 4 in one wilt resistant cotton seed for planting. H. O. Long, Silverstreet, S. C. LOST—Thursday afternoon a Wal tham pocket watch with gold chain. Finder please return it to 200 Hardamen street and receive reward. PECANS! PECANS! PECANS!— We are still buying pecans, and will be for some time. Shake vour trees and bring any kind, any size—we buy every day in the week. Highest market cash prices. R. Derrill Smith, Wholesale Gro cer, Newberry, S. C. LOST—Brown leather bill-fold con taining $28, birth certificate, social security card, tire record, gas stamps and 3 pictures, last Satur day afternoon. Finder please re turn to W. S. Alewine at the Post- office and receive reward. 3tp. WE WILL BUY—Your burlap sacks or any kind of old rags, also scrap iron and other metals. See W. H. STERUNG. FOR SALE—Arrostock Maine grown seed Irish Potatoes. Johnson-Mc- Crackin Co. 3tc MAN WANTED for Rawleigh Route in Newberry and Southeast New berry County. Real opportunity. We help you get started. Write Rawleigh’s, Dept. S C B-162-0, Richmond. Va. FOR SALE—Fresh stock field and garden seeds. Johnson-McCrackin Co. 3tc AM NOW PREPARED to assist you in filing 1943 Federal and State Income tax returns. If you are entitled to a refund the sooner the return is filed the sooner the re fund is made. Come in today. MRS. A. H. COUNTS, Sun office. Phones 1 or 414-M. NOTICE OF JURY DRAWING We the undersigned jury commis sioners of Newberry county, shall on the 9th day of March, at 9 o’clock a. m., in the Clerk of Court’s office, openly and publicly, draw thirty-six names to serve as petit jurors for the Court of General Sessions, which will convene in Newberry court house on the 20th day of March, 1944, at 10 o’clock a. m., at the same time and place we shall also draw twelve names to serve as grand jurors for the ensuing year. H. K. Boyd, clerk of court P. N. Abrams, auditor J. R. Dawkins, treasurer. February 26th, 1944. Add Indigestion Relieved in 5 minutes or double your money back When excess stomach add causes painful, suffocat- *ng gas. sour stomach and heartburn, doctors usually prescribe the fastest-acting medicines known for symptomatic relief—medicines like those in BeU-sna Tablets. No laxative. Bell-ana brings comfort In a Jiffy or double your money back on return of bottle to us. 25c at all druggists. AT FIRST MM OF A C OV» USE 666 TABLETS. SALVE. NOSE DROPS LOANS ON Real Estate Automobiles and Personal Property NEWBERRY Ins. & Realty Co. NED PURCELL, Manager Phone 197 Exchange Bank. Bldg. Clerical Workers LABORERS NEEDED BY VITAL WAR JOB In The Vicinity OF Knoxville, Tenn. Laborers working 5 3 hours per week—$0,575 per hour for 40 hours, plus $0.86.25 per hour for additional 13 hours, making a weekly total of $34.00, weather permitting. Adequate facilities for room and board on project reserva tion. TRANSPORTATION PAID THIS ESSENTIAL WAR JOB NEEDS YOU IF YOU ARE NOW EMPLOYED IN NON-ESSENTIAL WORK Apply United States Employment Service OF THE War Manpower Commission AT 1015 CALDWELL STREET Newberry, S. C. MARCH 13, 14 and 15 We Carry a full line of Meats, Vegetables, and Fancy Groceries Also Flour, Feeds and Seed Irish Potatoes M Store G. V. CLAMP MAIN STREET