The sun. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1937-1972, April 09, 1943, Image 2
THE SUN, NEWBERRY, S. C- APRIL 9, 1943
Washington, D. C.
PRESIDENT LISTENS
I The President did the listening, in
stead of the talking, when he con
ferred on farm manpower and food
with three prominent farm leaders
—Albert S. Goss, master of the Na
tional Grange, H. E. Babcock, vice
president of the National Council of
Farmer Co-operatives, and Ezra T.
Nelson, its executive secretary.
The farm spokesmen spent about
30 minutes of the 37-minute confer
ence expounding their views on what
caused the food shortage now facing
the country and what has to be done
to remedy it. The President con
fined his remarks chiefly to asking
questions.
He began by telling his visitors
that the food situation was “ex
tremely serious.”
“That’s why I invited you gentle
men here today—to get your opin
ions on what has to be done,” the
President said. “Go ahead and be
as frank as you like.”
The farm leaders accepted the
challenge. They charged the ad
ministration with "shortsightedness”
in dealing with farm labor defer
ments and contended that govern
ment price policies also had con
tributed to the farm manpower
shortage.
Local Draft Problem.
"If you want my views, I’ll give
them to you, Mr. President,” spoke
up Ezra Nelson. "Two things have
to be done and done immediatefly.
First of all, someone in authority
here in Washington must tell these
local draft boards where to head in.
“They must be told that they have
almost as much responsibility to see
to it that we have sufficient man
power to produce food for the war
effort as they have to provide men
for the fighting forces. Food is just
as important as munitions in my
opinion. We can’t fight the war
without it, and we can’t let our civil
ians starve.
“A lot of these local draft boards
still feel that they must fill their
induction quotas,” Nelson continued.
“The boards have been assigned
quotas, but they don’t have to meet
them, at least not in sections where
there is a crying farm labor short
age. You, or someone else should
tell them this.”
The President pointed out that
many young farmers don’t want to
be deferred.
“This isn’t the fault of the draft
boards,” he said. “The young men
themselves are so patriotic that they
do not want to remain on the farm
while a war is going on.”
It was agreed that steps would
have to be taken to convince se
lectees that they could serve their
country as well on the farm as in
the army. Goss suggested that one
“way out” would be to induct farm
hands and then “furlough” them
back to the farm at prevailing farm
wages, instead of army pay. This
would require legislation, but the
President said it was an idea worth
considering.
Stop Selling Cows.
“The second thing that has to be
done is for the government to step
in and stop the widespread selling
of dairy cows and other stock and
farm equipment by farmers who are
unable to continue in business at
present farm price levels,” Nelson
continued.
“I’m as much opposed to inflation
as you are, Mr. President,” he add
ed, “but we have got to make it
possible for farmers to operate at a
fair profit if we are to lick this
threatened food shortage. They have
got to be assured fair prices in order
to pay wages that will keep their
help from migrating to jobs in in
dustry.”
The co-operative official contend
ed that farms had lost two-thirds of
their manpower to war industries
because of low farm wages.
The President said that he, too,
was deeply concerned about this fac
tor, suggested to his callers that
they get together with Secretary of
Agriculture Wickard and map out a
program embracing their recom
mendations.
“Then come back and see me
again,” urged the President. “I want
to continue these discussions.”
• • »
CAPITAL CHAFF
C. The super-cabinet’s careful con
sideration of how big our armed
forces should be was actually a
sham battle. FDR has the “old
dutch up” over the size of the armed
forces and wouldn’t take anybody’s
say-so on this point, except the
army’s own plan, conceived way
back in 1938 . . . The army in 1938
had no idea whether we would have
the ships in 1943 to transport troops
abroad, but is sticking to its original
plan just the same. And FDR is 100
per cent behind it.
C. John McClintock, assistant co-ordi
nator of inter-American affairs, is
off to the Amazon, to inspect food
and health programs for rubber tap
pers.
C. When General Marshall turned
down-the rank of “Field Marshal”
he also knocked over a carefully
laid plan whereby Admiral King
would become “Admiral of the
Fleet” ... To date only three men
have won the title “Admiral of the
Fleet”—Dewey, Farragut and Por
ter . . . Tipoff on the proposal to
make King Admiral of the Fleet was
so he could outrank Admiral Leahy.
Personalities on Day’s News Front
Shown at left is Lieut. Gen. George S. Patton Jr., a “native son” of California, who is a crack shot with a
pistol. General Patton’s armored forces have been giving Gen. Erwin Rommel’s desert army in Tunisia some
thing to think about. Center: Petite, attractive Mme. Chiang Kai-shek, first lady of China, who has become
the American spokesman for China’s fighting masses. Mme. Chiang thrilled - great audiences here. Right: J.
Lester Perry, president of the Carnegie-Illinois company, a subsidiary' of U. S. Steel, shown as he appeared
before the Truman committee investigating war production. Charges were made that false tests were made on
steel which was being used by the navy.
Teamwork Keynote of Anti-Aircraft Artillery Success
In few branches of our armed services are teamwork and co-ordination more important than in the anti
aircraft artillery. Pictures shown here were taken during maneuvers at Camp Davis, N. C. Upper left: When
the alert sounds, anti-aircraft crews must reach their stations in seconds. Dress is of slight importance, but
they must have their rifles, cartridge belts, gas masks and helmets. They race to their posts. Right: This
picture was made while the 90-mm gun was actually in full recoil. Lower left: Captain Rousseau peers
through a slit in the battery commander’s underground station to check on the operations of the crew.
Sends Son to Fight Against Homeland
Visits Home Fleet
Shamed by the Jap attack upon Pearl Harbor, James S. Kondo, 51, a
Jap-born resident of the Hawaiian islands, was gratified when the army
permitted his son, Herbert, 18, to join a special combat regiment made up
of Americans of Japanese ancestry. Herbert is shown in the center
with his mother and father, who wears his American Legion cap. He is
a veteran of World War I.
Prime Minister Winston Churchill
Is being piped over the side as he
leaves a destroyer depot ship while
visiting the British home fleet. Lead
ing the prime minister down the lad
der is Vice Adm. Sir Bruce Austin
Fraser, whose appointment to com
mand the British home fleet was
recently announced.
Nineteen stenciled Jap flags mark the score of this Grumman Wildcat
shown on famous Henderson Field, Guadalcanal. The score was made
Ky several different pilots, of which Tech. Sergt. R. W. Greenwood, a
fnarin* from Jamesport, Mo., is plane captain. He is shown in cockpit.
‘Shots’ for Dogs
It’s inoculation day at San Angelo,
Texas, army air field, where bom
bardier school mascots get immu
nized by post veterinarian Capt. H.
R. Collins, against rabies.
ELMER TWITCHELL AND
THE VICTORY GARDEN
Elmer Twitchell issued a commu
nique today announcing that he has
launched his spring Victory Garden
drive again. “I never won a victory
over it yet,” he said sadly, “but I
am going to try once more.”
• • •
“I can’t give you much time,” he
told reporters, “I’m going over the
whole situation to check up on gains
and losses in my campaigns so far,
find out where I am, consolidate my
forces and decide on my 1943
tactics.”
“What’s your tactical position?” a
reporter asked.
“I’m not positive,” he replied.
“This is only my second summer in
the field. Last summer it was touch
and go most of the way, with a pret
ty .serious defeat at the finish. I
held my own until August when over
whelming forces just about ruined
me.”
“Are you more confident of vic
tory this season?”
“I am stronger than I was a year
ago. I’ve trained hard all winter.
I’ve got some new weapons and I
have the will to win.”
“Do you intend to wage a defense
or offensive war?”
“I found out last summer that you
can’t get anywhere with a Victory
Garden on the defensive. Those
damned bugs love it if you stay on
the defensive. That’s right up their
alley.”
• • •
“Don’t forget,” Elmer resumed,
“that all these garden pests and
blights were in a much better posi
tion than I was when the fight start
ed. They had been doing nothing
else but waging an all-out war for
years. I was green at it.”
“Was it the element of surprise
that bothered you?” he was asked.
“Not so much surprise as the pow
er and determination of the enemy,”
he replied. “And of course their
reserves are inexhaustible. I’d Uck
’em and think I had wiped ont the
last bag, and np would come an
other battalion of ’em. That sort of
thing gets pretty disconraging.”
“Who do yon think was yonr
toughest foe?” a reporter asked.
“I thought General Aphis was
tough early in the season but later
the Mexican Bean Beetle proved
harder to beat. His armored attack
on bean vines is terrific. Then came
the Japanese Beetle. He used heavy
tanks and is strictly a suicide
fighter.”
• • •
Elmer seemed depressed just re
viewing last year’s garden cam
paign.
“I threw them all back up to
midsummer, but then General Cut
worm attacked in force, using blitz
methods. He was supported by
waves of corn borers, potato bugs
and snails.”
“How about your chemical war
fare?” he was asked.
“Oh, I gave ’em all I had, but
they had too many fresh shock
troops to throw in. But do you know
what really broke down my morale
last season?”
“No.”
“The neighbors’ chickens,” con
cluded Elmer. “That was what got
me. I thought they were neutral.
They were Fifth Columnists!”
• • •
Add similes: As funny as New
York talking about crime waves in
other cities.
• • •
Ima Dodo thinks that the new
Tracy-Hepburn film, “Keeper of
the Flame,” is a heart-stirring
drama of the winter struggle with
the oil furnace problem.
• * •
Larry Singer thinks some con
gressmen who turned down the
Ruml plan thought they were
voting against Rommel.
* • •
R. Roelofs Jr. wants to know if
you remember away back when
antipasto included a sardine? And
when you could get a radio repaired?
• • «
Can You Remember—
Away back when you could walk
right past a food display in a store
window without looking?
• • •
“M. G.” suggests as his own bev
erage plan: Free beer and pretzels
from the cradle to the grave.
• • »
Hi—
Remember away back when the
wail was “all ‘meat and no
potatoes”?
W. B. FERIOLA.
* • •
E. Arcy nominates for the civilian “E
Award" Oswald Killuff who after 30 years
experimenting has evolved a method of
baking an apple pie without seeds or bits
of core in it.
• » •
“Hitler’s mental trouble has passed
the phase where it could only be
recognized by specialists. It is now
obvious to the layman.”—Swiss dis
patch.
Whaddaya mean by “now”!
• • •
A Guernsey heifer on a farm in Elms-
wood, N. Y., suddenly stopped contented
grazing, tore across the field and dove into
a swimming pool. Such behavior is hard to
explain. But we must remember that a cow
can’t get into the headlines today by mere
ly doing the things mother used to do.
l/ncle PhilC k
Say*:
Ever Think of Thu?
Nearly all government is ear*!
ried on by amateurs. And- some!
of them remain just that!
Money has wings, bat it Isn’t a
homing pigeon.
Nothing is so upsetting to a woman’s
poise as worrying over her avoirdupois. 1
At Leapt It» Coat
Isn’t it a pity a man can’t dis
pose of his experience for a price?
The success of any dark iptrse
depends upon its pulling power.
Many a man is kept busy trying to
undo the things he did yesterday.
Services of USO
The USO now has more than 650
clubs, 300 units and lounges, 100
information centers and 50 mobOe
units in 500 cities and towns of
this country, for the service and
entertainment of our soldiers, re-,
ports Collier’s. The organization
also maintains 70 road shows, with
1,000 performers, the scenery, sal-'
aries and traveling expenses of
which will amount to about $4,000,-
000 in 1943.
CLASSIFIED!
department!
MONEY TO LOAN
Funds available for buying, bldg., repair
ing, refinancing property. Anywhere. Other
purposes. Int. from 2% vrly. Repayment to
40 yrs. Interstate Housing, Enrekat N. Y.
Living Longest
He most lives who thinks most,
feels the noblest, acts the best;
and he whose heart beats the
quickest lives the longest.—James
Mar tine au.
Cheerful Beginning
Every beginning is cheerful; the
threshold is the place of expecta-;
tion.—Goethe.
J -
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WNU—7
14—43-
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