The sun. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1937-1972, October 16, 1942, Image 4

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PAGE FOUR THE NEWBERRY SUN FRIDAY, OCTOBER 16, 1942 1X18 College Street Newberry, S. C. O. F. ARM7IELD Editor and Publisher One Year .. Published every Friday Entered u eecond-clm** matter December •, 1987, at the poet office at Newberry, South Carolina, under the Act of March 3, 1879. The new anti-inflation bill, which was passed with relatively great speed by Congress and put into ef fect by Presidential directive on October 4, is one more important link in the long chain of “total war” legislation. Such a bill would be unthinkable except in time of great crisis. It gives the government al most limitless economic control over the individuals and industries of the nation. But there was little opposi tion to it. Economists of all schools have agreed that inflation is the dir ect internal danger we face—and that tough laws and tough admini stration of the laws is absolutely vi tal. The bill, as passed, does not go as far as many economists believe It should. It is frankly a compromise measure. The labor bloc and the farm bloc in the House and Senate got a good part of what they want ed. Farm prices, for instance, are to be stabilized at the high level ob taining on September 15. All exist ing “parity” provisions are to be observed. Wages also are to be stab ilized at the high level of September 15, and they are not to be reduced below the highest point between January 1 and September 15. It is further .provided that the War Labor Board can raise wages if it finds that necessary to correct “gross malad justments”. It is certain that some labor groups will make efforts to gain wage increases under this clause of the statute. The law places no restrictions on salaries below $5,000 a year. How ever, it forbids increases in salaries above that amount unless approved by the Director of Economics Stabili zation—or unless the salaried work er in question has been advanced to a more difficult and responsible position. It is considered possible this clause may be used to restrict salaries to a maximum of $25,000, after taxes. The Director has the power to order a corporation to eli minate all salary in excess of $25,- 000 paid to an individual in making its income tax returns, and in com puting cost-plus government con tracts. It is easier to pass a law of this kind than to regorously enforce it. And so one big unanswered question is just what effect the law will have on the formidable and growing “black market” in this country. People with money in their pockets and a desire for scarce goods will of fer higher than ceiling prices—and sellers will be found to bootleg the goods, law or no law. The policing job, as a result, will be a difficult one. One clause in the bill provides that it shall be enforced by any and all departments of the government, using any and all laws and powers of the United States. In short, the measure is an all-inclusive one, and Congress put teeth in it. Within the next few months, it seems certain that a number of other unprecedented laws will be passed. The most important of the projected measures is the total mob ilization bill. The draft is deprivnig industry and agriculture of sorely needed workers. Also, workers, at tracted by the high wages paid by war industry, have left the farms in droves—and the agricultural labor situation is extremely serious as a result. The total mobilization plan envisions making it impossible for any man to change his job without permission from the War Manpower Commission. It would prevent indus- tries from competing against each other for workers. It would force millions of people who are now not working, or who are employed in “non-essential” undertakings, to go to work in war plants and on farms. And it would probably outlaw enlist ments in the armed forces. Accord ing to some experts, the Army and the Navy have been accepting re cruits who would be far more val uable to their country in a civilian capacity. It is obvious that universal mobi lization and universal war service would represent dictatorship of the most absolute kind. For that rea son, government officials have been chary of even discussing it. But a great many authorities are reluc tantly coming to the conclusion that, in time, it will be unavoidable. By the end of next year, according to present prophecies, about 60,000,Q<J0 people will have to be engaged in the war effort in one way or another. Tbe latest prediction is that we will have an armed force of 10,000,000 to 13,- 000,000 men. Their needs will be almost insatiable. So, the argument runs, every pair of hands which can do any work at all will have to be used. And the only way to obtain maximum utilization of our man power and womanpower is through compulsion. It i s also distinctly likely that Congrese will soon have to pass an other tax bill. The last tax bill is the heaviest in our history, but most economists are dubious of its ability also convinced that the sales tax and forced savings are as inevitable as tomorrow morning—both as money raisers, and as aids in the campaign against inflation. To sum up, our troops are about to see more action on the war front—and our civilians will see more action on the home front at the same time. CAPERS WALTER CRUMPTON Funeral services were held at five o’clock Monday afternoon at St. Phil lips Lutheran church for Capers Walter Crumpton, 77, who died at his home in the St. Phillips section of Newberry county Sunday. Surviving are the following chil dren: Haskell A. Crumpton, Lee Olin Crumpton, Henry L. Crumpton, all of Newberry; John R. Crumpton, Mrs. Hattie Mae Wicker of Pomaria; and Walter A. Crumpton of Pros perity; a brother, James Rufus Crumpton of Newberry; and a sis ter, Mrs. Mattie R. Frazier of Lees- ville. Thirty-six grandchildren and ten great-grandchildren also survive. WORKER AND FARMER In the long run, ■ public pressure Will force the adoption of a real anti inflation program. And that pro gram will involve strict ceilings on the wages of labor as well as the profits of industry and the income of farmers. There has been much senseless talk about farm prices being primar ily responsible for the high cost of living. Farmers are not asking for fav ored treatment. They are asking, instead, for equitable treatment. They are pointing out that the farm er can’t be made the goat in the fight against inflation. If the prices he receives are to be limited and perhaps reduced, the wages re ceived by labor must be given the same treatment. There is far less “excess purchas ing power” on the farm than in la bor circles. The greatest pressure in favor of inflation today is the billions of dollars in record wages which labor is receiving. And all the argument in the world can’t off set that fact. CURE PEANUTS, HAY WELL FOR TWO-WAY BENEFIT Now that most of the peanuts have been harvested, it is essential that they be left in the stacks six to eight weeks for complete curing, say County Agent P. B. Ezell. When the nuts are well cured they may be picked with either a mechani cal picker, where large acreages were planted, or with the homemade pick er, where only a few acres were grown. Plans for the homemade picker may be obtained from county agents. Vines, trash, and damaged peanuts should be removed to prevent lower ing the grade of the nuts. • Damaged nuts ought to be fed on the farm. Good nuts should be stored in sacks; if this is impossible, they can be put in a dry, well ventilated place until time to sell them. Curing number one peanuts also means curing number one hay. When well cured, this hay is oe of the best legume hay. It should be baled and stored immediately after threshing, to prevent loss of essential minerals and vitamins. Mrs. Bill Smith of Laurens spent the past weekend with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Ruff in the county. Sunday visitors in the home of Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Ruff were, Mrs. Julia Long, Mrs. Eloise Morris, Mr. and Mrs. Jason Hall and little son, Conrad, of Winnsboro. o N WE HAVE KEPT FAITH! SIP Our boys are fighting on the battle fronts of the world. Wherever our Army, Navy or Marine Corps go into action, Southerners are in the middle of the fight. Here at home Southerners are carrying on in defense work of every description with the same enthusiasm our boys are showing on the fighting fronts. Every defense plant in the South has had to overcome tremendous prob lems in bringing their production to the record peak necessary to supply the ever-increasing demands of war. Here in the Atlantic Company we too are meeting the problems brought on by the war in the traditional South ern spirit. Shortages of metal for bottle caps, restrictions on deliveries to conserve rubber and gasoline, shortage of man power due to enlistments of personnel in the Armed forces—and faced with unprecedented demand, we have in creased our production to the limit of our capacity without sacrificing quality one iota, in order to take care of the business that has formerly gone to competitors who have abandoned this market and are now devoting all their efforts to serving their own home com munities. Realizing that the demands of the wartime job create strain and tension which make all the more vital the need for a relaxing glass of good Ale or Beer occasionally, we pledge ourselves to make every effort humanly possible to insure both our customers and trade alike against any avoidable shortage of Good Old Atlantic Ale and Beer. "N U'i , • .' 9 V ATLANTIC /1L€AND m TAX NOTICE The tax books will be open for col lection of 1942 taxes on and after October 15, 1942. The following is general levy for all except special purposes: Mills Ordinary County 11 Bonds, Notes and Interest 18 Roads ana Bridges 2 Hospital % Schools — State 3 County Schools 5 County Board of Education.... % County Schools — Special I State 1 42 The following are the authorized special levies for the various school districts of the County: Dist. No. Mills 1—Newberry 17 1—Newberry (O.S.) 17 2—Mt. Bethel-Garmany 6 3— Maybinton 6 4— Long Lane 5 5— McCullough 6 6— Cromer 0 8— Reagin 10 9— Deadfall 10 10— Utopia 10 11— Hartford 6 12— Johnstone 5 13— Stony Hill 6 14— Prosperity 15 15— O’Neal 8 18— Fairview 4 19— Midway 4 21— Central 4 22— St. Philips 8 23— Rutherford 4 24— Broad River 4 2E—New Hope Zion 4 26— Pomaria 12 27— Red Knoll ' 6 28— Helena 4 29— Mt. Pleasant 8 30— Little Mountain 1614 31— Wheeland 3 32— Union 6 33— Jolly Street 8 34— St. Paul 6 35— Peak 4 37— iMudlick 6 38— Vaughnville 6 39— Chappells 6 40— Old Town 10 41— Dominick 8 42— Reederville 12 43— Bush River 12 44— Smyrna 12 45— Trinity 10 46— .Burton 10 47— Tranwood 12 48— Jalapa 8 49— Kinards 2 50— Tabernacle 8 51— Trilby 4 52— Whitmire 15 53— Mollohon 4 54— Beth Eden 5 55— Fork 8 57— Belfast 6 58— Silverstreet 14 59— Pressley 4 60— St. Johns 4 There will be a one per cent (1% ) discount on general County taxes through November 14, 1942. On and after January 1, 1943, the Penalties prescribed by law will be imposed on unpaid taxes. You are requested to call for your taxes by School districts in which property is located. The Treasurer is not responsible for unpaid taxes not called for by districts. Those who had their dogs vaccinat ed for rabies during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1942, by one authoriz ed by law, and expect to be exempt ed from dog tax will please bring their certificates of vaccination when appearing to pay taxes. J. RAY DAWKINS, Treasurer Newberry County L Atlantic Co Bcewerias In Atlanta. Charlotte. Norfolk. Orlando ‘'■ ■' • '• ’ ,r ' : ' y ■ ' t ’ s f / i i ' % ' i'i ^ I OFFER THE FOLLOWING REAL ESTATE FOR SALE Property Location Acres Jackson House—Newberry—Lot. Daniel House—Newberry—Lot. Cromer (2 houses)—Newberry—Lot. Gary—N e wberry—Lot. Reid place—Chappells—187.34. Watt place—Chappells—33.50. Folk place—Newberry—183.34. Johnson place—Silverstreet—147.30. Longshore place—Silverstreet—50.00 Ricnards place—Maybinton—173.00. Oxner place—Kinards—109.00. Kennerly place—Newberry—372.05. Chick place—Newberry—470.00i. Caldwell place—Newberry—50.00. Setzler place—Pomaria—90.00. Waldrop place—Silverstreet—122.20. Riser place—Kinards—146.20. Clabe Gilliam house—Newberry—Lot Baker place—Whitmire—69.00. Rich Gilliam honse—Newberry—Lot. Hutchinson (2 houses) Nby.—Lot. Caldwell place—Newberry—90.00. Maybin place—Maybinton—53.00. Kinard place—Kinards—76.25. Emory place—Newberry—102.00. Longshore house—Newberry—Lot. Cofield place—Newberry—97.00. Frailin place—Silverstreet—55.00. Bedenbaugh honse—Newberry—Lot. See the undersigned for prices—will subdivide farm lands. H. C. HOLLOWAY, Attorney Newberry, S. C. Classified Ads FOR SALE—Coker’s Victory Grain Oats, 90c per bushel. D. S. Halfacre, Route 1, Newberry, S. C. FOR RENT—Two or three room un furnished upstairs apartments. Mrs. J. W. White. WANTED TO BUY—Scrap Iron, Copper, Aluminum, auto radio parts, Rags, Inner-tubes and Zinc. Loca tion in alley leading to Standard Oil company bulk pla.nt. W. H. Sterling. FOR SALE—We have a big supply of Rye Grass Seeds for the winter lawns. See us before buying. We will be glad to help you estimate the amount it will take for your lawn. R. M. Lominick Hardware. FOR SALE—For good quality seed oats, barley and wheat, high in purity and germination test. Write, phone or see me for prices. H. O. Long, Silverstreet, S. C. All Next Week The State Fair in Columbia Food For Victory The whole theme of the Fair this year is Victory. Special attention to agricultural exhibits. But the amusement side has not been omitted. Excellent midway and grandstand show. Oct. 19-24 : Day & Night NOTE: Children admitted free on Tues day, Wednesday and Friday, which are Future Farmers Day, Four-H Day and School Day. 1 9 2 Tax Notice State and County tax books for the year 1942 will open October 15, 1942. One per cent discount will be allowed on all taxes paid by Novem ber 14th, except the 4 mills State tax. J. Ra; Dawkins County Treasurer ( Sinclair Greases save farmers , money over a season because they ^ last so long. They help prevent costly breakdowns because they % lubricate moving parts safely. Vou * play safe and save money when you use Sinclair Greases- Let me deliver to your farm Strother C. Paysmger AGENT SINCLAIR REFINING COMPANY