The sun. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1937-1972, July 24, 1942, Image 2

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THE SUN, NEWBERRY, S. C„ JULY 24, 1942 -61 lEN Washington, D. C. ALEUTIANS IMPORTANT Behind the army-navy attempts to blast the Japs out of the Aleutian islands is more than natural antipa thy to having an enemy on Amer ican soil or the fear of an invasion of Alaska. These are important. But, in ad dition, events in Egypt may mean that more than ever we shall have to use these vital stepping stones of the Aleutian islands to carry the war to the heart of Japan. To get the full significance of the picture it is necessary to recall that ever since Pearl Harbor there has been an honest difference of opinion among U. S. war strategists as to whether we should concentrate on fighting Japan in the Pacific or Hitler in Europe. At one time, shortly after Pearl Harbor, high-up U. S. naval advisers worked out an elaborate war plan, which is no longer a secret, for con centrating almost all our naval strength in the Pacific and making a direct attack on the Japanese is lands—at a time when the Japs had their lines dispersed to Manila, Singapore and the South Seas. But the plan meant leaving the Atlantic coast relatively unguarded, also virtually abandoning convoys to Britain and Russia. In the end it was decided that the Russian front was all-important and must be sup plied at all costs. The wisdom of this decision seems to have been borne out by subsequent events. Japs Worried. However, those who urge the all- out war in Asia have persisted, and their argument has been strength ened by recent developments. One is the fact that the Japs, obviously scared at the prospect of a second front in Asia, are fighting feverishly to clean out the Chinese before China gets important help from us. Fear of a second front in Asia also was why the Japs nipped part of the Aleutian islands. Main development, however, was the defeat at Tobruk and the serious Nazi threat to the entire Near East; for if the Near East falls, with its vital supply route opened by Amer ican railroad engineers from the Gulf of Persia to the Caucasus, then it may be absolutely imperative to open new supply lines to Russia via Alaska and Siberia. And, even more important, the entire focus of the war, so far as the United States is concerned, may turn to the Far East; for, if Hitler secures the oil of Iran, Iraq and Mosul, it may be the wisest strategy tc knock Japan out of the war first— because the Nazis will have the re sources to continue for a long time. > • • • WHAT IS AN EXPERT? When Federal Communications Chairman Lawrence Fly appeared before the house interstate com merce commission recently, he was asked by Representative Clarence Brown of Ohio: “What is your de. cion of an ex pert?” “Well,” replied Fly, “I once heard an expert described as any damned fool away from home.” “Do you pick your experts at the FCC on that basis?” inquired Con gressman Brown. “No,” said Fly. “We generally take them from the Industry, where they*have proven their worth.” “I am asking these questions be cause of a peculiar experience I had recently,” explained the Ohio con gressman, and went on to tell how a congressional committee had referred him to an expert on ac counting, “a young man who gradu ated from college in 1939 and was still a trifle wet behind the ears.” A short time later. Brown contin ued, he called at the War Produc tion board on another matter and was referred to an “agricultural ex pert.” Lo and behold, the expert proved to be the same young man. “Following this, I again called at the WPB on a matter pertaining to metal,” said Brown. “This time I was referred to an expert on copper and, believe it or not, Mr. Fly, it was the same agent. “And,” Brown warned the chair man of the Federal Communications commission, “if I ever come down to your commission and find this chap, you and I are going to tangle.” • • • MERRY-GO-ROUND Favorite rejoinder of Senator Harry S. Truman, when a member of his war contracts investigating committee objects to his strenuous pace: “If you don’t like the heat, get out of the kitchen.” Silver - thatched Representative Cliff Woodrum of Virginia faces a primary fight from Moss A. Plunk ett, a militant Virginia liberal. Mrs. Roosevelt’s close friend, Con gresswoman Caroline O’Day of New York, will have Democratic com petition this year—Miss Martha Palmer, active worker among the Young Democrats. Buffalo, N. Y., has joined the select list of big cities in which all the large stores have turned over their sales forces to pushing the sale of war stamps and bonds. It costs taxpayers $3,500 a year to operate the senate’s subway train that shuttles lazy senators one-block from the Senate Office building to the Capitol. he UPhiHipr U. S. Leaders at Saboteur Trial THE COMPLETE WEATHER BUREAU SERVICE (Weather bureaus in New York and many cities are supplementing weather information by issuing warnings, some in rime, against shortening the life of tires by fast driving on hot roads. How about go ing in for the idea in a big way to boost all drives?) Subscriber: Hello, central, how ar*» you? Do you ,ake one lump or two? Operator: Kindly state your num ber, please; How are your priorities? Subscriber: Give me the weather bureau man; Be as thrifty as you can. Operator: I am ringing; hold the line . . . Saving gas and oil is fine. Weather Man: This is 6-1212 Just what can do for you? Any query will suffice— We’U throw in some good advice. Subscriber: I am calling up to see What the weather’s gonna be: Buy yourself some war bonds now— Help to make the Axis bow! Weather Man: Kindly speak a little louder (Alcohol makes smokeless powder); Speak directly in the phone— And cut your budget to the bone. Central: Kindly drop another nickel; Travel more, sir, by bicycle! Subscriber: There’s the nickel in the slot; How much old rubber have you got? Weather Man: Now I hear you some what bet ter; You can buy war bonds by letter; What is it you’d like to know? Gas and oil supplies are low. Subscriber: I’m just calling up to see What the weather’s gonna be. Weather Man: There’s low pressure in the west; Driving slow is always best; There were showers in the night; Treat a rubber tire right! Subscriber: I am listening . . . Proceed! You are giving service, keed! Weather Man: Morning mists will clear away (Turn in those' old blades to day) ; It should be quite warm by noon (Help that scrap drive pretty soon)! Subscriber: What’s the outlook, hot or cold? Come across with rubber, old. Weather Man: Temperatures are due to soar; Help your country win this war! It may get to 93— Save your tin cans carefully! If it gets to 98 Walk, don’t ride, to keep that date! There’s a heat wave heading in; Driving swiftly is a sin; Record heat may be at hand; Hard on tires, understand? Subscriber: This is service most complete; Rubber melts in too much heat. Weather Man: For tomorrow, little change; For less driving, please arrange; Showers will bring no relief; Hot roads bring a tire grief. Subscriber: Thanks for all the song and dance ... Take those cuffs right off your pants! • * • AN IDEA! “There goes the curse of the army,” said Lieutenant General Somervell as thousands of rubber sSamps were tossed into a collection of old rub ber. Which makes one realize that somebody missed a bet when they failed to emphasize rubber stamps in the rubber drive. Rubber stamps are not only the curse of the army, they are the curse of the country. How about a last minute appeal to America to throw its rubber stamps into the war on the Axis? Nothing could be better spared. • • • The Du Fonts have taken out a patent under which they claim it is possible to stamp women’s hats and clothes out of a new fabric. No needles, no sewing machines, no thread, no seams, no ridges. Imag ine a woman saying, “I’m going down to the machine shop and -get me a new frock.” —Buy War Bonds— * * * Or remarking, somewhat exasperated, “1 don't like this new spring hat. Fm going to take it in and have it re-stamped* C'> ? >1 • ’ Commander in Chief Visits Atlantic Fleet I ■ At Sea . . . Adm. Harold Stark (arrow) commander in chief of the European fleet, inspects the guard of honor on one of the ships of the Atlantic fleet. Tough in the Air—and on the Ground m3 Aviation cadets at Randolph Field, Texas' famed “West Point of the Air,” charge over an embankment with rifles and fixed bayonets in a phase of extended order drill. Along with their flying training, these future fighters and bomber pilots are going to be tough and ready to defend themselves on the ground as well as above it. Chinese General Here on Visit Gen. Hsiung Shih-Fei, head of the Chinese military mission sent to Washington from Chungking, was the guest of the army on a visit to Governor’s isla:.d. He is pictured here, left, with Lieut. Gen. Hugh A. Drum, commanding general of the eastern defense command and First army, as they inspect the guard of honor and salute the flag. Norway Lend-Lease d Lv Attorney General Francis Biddle, J. Edgar Hoover, FBI chief, and Colonel Ristine are shown seated around a table in the courtroom in Washington as they listened to the proceedings of the famous saboteur trial. This is the trial of the eight Nazi saboteurs who were landed in this country by submarine for the express purpose of wrecking America’s war machines. Caught by the FBI before they could fulfill their mis sion, they faced trial as spies. Speaking over the radio, Hoover declared that those who gave these eight Nazis aid were traitors to their country. In this soundphoto, Norway’s Am bassador Wilhelm Morgenstierne and Secretary of State Cordell Hull are, shown signing the lease-lend agreement between the United States and Norway. Through the terms of this agreement Norway will receive substantial aid in the main tenance of her merchant marine, which is the fourth largest in the world. Grantland Rice In Libyan Action Same for Horse Maj. Henry Cabot Lodge Jr., sena tor from Massachusetts, who was in the midst of heavy action in the Libyan desert. Major Lodge had accompanied American armored units to the Middle East. Desert Fox Bob Grove This picture, from a neutral source, shows Field Marshal Erwin Rommel, of the German Afrika Korps, standing on a bunker direct ing one of the Axis operations in the see-saw battle of Egypt. Rom mel is (me of the wiliest generals the war has produced. Physical Director 1 Wmmm Miss Katherine Van Resselaer, who was appointed director of physi cal education of the WAAC. Miss Van Resselaer gave up three jobs to take up this one—one as director of physical education at the Amer ican Women’s association. (V. fv. (V. (V. (V* (k* l ASK ME o! 0i „ jM/WTZAAfDi /?/CE. YX/’HAT are the toughest, hardest ’ ' running distances for man and for horse? We shoved this debate along to a number of well-known trainers who handle both the human and the equine breed. “Years ago, many years ago,” an old-time track coach told us, “we figured it was the quarter mile, which was all sprint. Then we moved it up to the half, which now is all sprint. But in the last few years we’ve decided that the mile is the hard est test on the hu man system. It was different when they were running the mile around 4:18 or 4:20. But when you turn in a mile at 4:10 or better, you are giving out all the system has to offer. “It is possible to run a mile around four minutes flat. But we won’t see that for some time. Such miles as Glenn Cunningham ran were largely sprints. They were terrific. I should say that a fast 4:10 or better mile today is the toughest race on the track.’ 1 ANOTHER \ A General Quiz 0-A-A.A.A-A.A-A.A.r The Question* 1. What useful but deadly drug does the nux vomica tree yield? 2. Which of the following does not belong to the Central Ameri can group: Costa Rica, Colom bia, Guatemala? 3. What was the ancient name of the Dardanelles? 4. What name is given to a group of paid applauders? 5. What did the three men, Ha drian, Justinian and Trajan, have in common? 6. Who cautioned his men to '‘put your trust in God, but mind to keep your powder dry”? 7* How many miracles of Christ are narrated in every one of the four gospels, Matthew, Mark, Luke and John? The Answer* 1. Strychnine. 2. Colombia. 3. Hellespont. 4. Claque. 5. AH were emperors of Rome. 6. Oliver Cromwell. 7. One (feeding the 5,000). “This distance goes for a horse, too,” John Partridge, the veteran, said. “The mile is the hardest race. I mean a fast mile. “You hear people talking about the strain of a mile and a half or even two miles. They forget that in these longer distances there is a lot of half loafing. Steeplechasers can go two miles or longer, carry ing 150 pounds, taking the jumps, without being worn down. But when a horse runs a mile around 1:36 he is going all out. He can’t be saving anything.” This recalls Johnstown’s speed and what it did to him. Johnstown in more than one workout beat 1:34. No other horse ever ran that fast. “You hear a lot,” an observing old-timer said, “about the fighters and the ball players and the football players and other competitors from years ago outranking present stars. Don’t believe it. Everything is get ting better. And I can prove it.” “Just how?” I asked. “Because everything that can be measured or tin. ad shows a sure and steady improvement over old records. New records are being set in every sport from year to year. Can’t you remember when 13 feet was a record pole vault? Warmer- dam will make it 16 feet before long. They are now close to seven feet in the high jump. You’ll see 9.1 sec onds in the 100 soon. Look at all the old swimming records. Look at practically every competition you can time or measure.” Going On “They talk about the great pitch ers of the past,” he continued. “We know they were good. But suppose Bob Grove or Bob Feller had been al lowed to work with a dead, half-black, or fuzzy ball? Or Dizzy Dean? You’d have seen 20 strike outs more than once. And you’d have seen more than a few no-hit games. “Can’t you re member when around 295 was al most sure to win a National Open? Today they are shooting at 280. Or at least 285. I know the clubs and the balls are better and the courses are better, but the main point is that year by year they are setting new marks for a target. “It’s the pressure of competition that is forcing a faster pace. “Certain critics are always talk ing about the millions whb sit and watch the few play,” the old-timer went on. “I wonder if they know how many millions are also playing games? Football and basketball are two of our fastest games. If you take the high schools and the col leges and the clubs, there are more than a million or two taking active part in these sports. “It is only natural that anyone who plays a game, whatever the game, is interested in seeing stars at play in his favorite sport. But that doesn’t mean that all those who sit in stands oV sit and watch don’t also play when they get the chance. “Notre Dame, to many, is a university with 40 crack football players. Do they know that in one form or another Notre Dame has from 500 to 1,000 football students?” * * * About Jock Hutchison Chicago has had another brilliant and colorful golfer in Jock Hutchi son. Jock won the British Open, but he was never quite able to land on top in the U. S. major show. In the old days they had to quali fy in the National Open at 36 holes, and then move the next day into the tournament proper. Using his first 72 holes of play, under this order, Jock would have run away with several championships. Happy People That is the best government which desires to make the people happy and knows how to make them happy.—Macaulay. cm Mm. UMIRICPS 1 Whole Grain Values..! A* ncommuncM by the U.S. NUTRITION FOOD RULES U.S. mum I KAMONB 1MOM Kellogg's Gam Hakes are restored to Whole Grain Va/ues of Thiamin (Vitamin B|), Niacin and Iron—im portant food elements everyone needs in daily meals. ALL CEREALS •«rrij WHOLE GRAIN B«t>r*l or restored VALUES a* recommended by the . Ul. MITTRITIOM FOOP HP! For Victory BUYU.S. BONDS AND STAMPS