The sun. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1937-1972, April 12, 1940, Image 6

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\ 1218 College Street Newberry, S. C. O. F. ARMFIELD Editor and Publisher One Year $1.00 Published Every Friday Entered as second-class matter December 6, 1937, at the post office at Newberry, South Carolina, under the Act of March 3, 1879. The Spectator Small business is developing a consciousness of itself. Ninety-eight per cent of the busi ness enterprises of the United States are classified as small business. That designation does not mean that they are little peanut stands or that they are hole-in-(the-wall concerns. That designation would apply to most of the business operations within our State. Excepting textile mills, pow er plants, pulp mills—and a few other industrial activities, such as furniture factories, ami the like, vir tually all our commercial operations, fall within the classification of small business. Small business developed a sort of group or class consciousness when it was invited by President Roosevelt to submit a program of measures which the government might have as a guide for the adoption of policies which might foster these sentinels who stand as outposts for our na- tiional development. A mass meet ing of about a thousand enthusiastic and militant men and women met in Washington ttwo years ago. There was some little buffoonery, which was extravagantly publicized throughout the nation, but the ser ious purpose of the majority fonnd expression in a number of resolu tions which constitute a document worthy of independent spirits engag ed in ‘rebuilding and re-inforcing the foundations of fret' enterprise, and unfettered opportunity in our great country. Since the meeting in 1938 some businessmen have kept the flag fly ing, awaiting a suitable time to dev elop the idea of organized small business for effective servthe. Last week I met with a group from Mass achusetts, New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, California, Virginia, North Caroina and Georgia. With me was Dr. W. K. Gunter of Gaffney, who was elected president of the South Carolina grdup of National Small Business at a mass meeting in Col umbia in 1938. Ait the first meet ing Dr. Gunter was associated with Mr. J. Ross Hanahan of Charleston 6 mw , , fWrvfli d lif ifl Enjoy Spring In The Open You can enjoy many hours in the open this Spring and Summer if your lawn and porch is equip ped with comfortable, long-lasting furniture from this store .... A Very Large Selection A very large selection awaits you here and you will be surprised at the many pieces you can get here for a little money. Get set today for many pleasant hours. Maxwell Bros & NEWBERRY, S. C. THE NEWBERRY SUN and Mr. C. G. Timbe.-lake of Harts- ville. Subsequently Dr. Gunter and I have made trips %o Washington in ■the effort to accomplish something for small business. The meeting last week was a morning, noon and night affair. We resolved to keep partisan politics opt and to recognize small business as the nation's great concern—and, perhaps, as the nation's forgotten interest. Dr. Gunter is a forthright, straight-from-the-shoulder sort of citizen and he spoke his mind on occasion with eha,ratciberisrt>ic <$nect- ness and force, As a result of the two-days' ses sion it was decided to send a dele gation to call on the President and to submit the following letter which I prepared by direction of the group: “Honorable Pram klip D- Roosevelt Dear Mr. President: In response to your happy Initia tive representatives of Small Busi ness met in Washington two years ago. Since then serious work has been done to correlate the activities of small business groups into an effec tive body to cooperate in the promo tion of the interests so signally brought to the attention of the na tion by your invitation, followed by words' of concern and encouragement. We come to pay our respects, Mr. President, ant) pqt ourselves, wjioQe heartedly in collaboration with you in any measure you may adopt for the good of that numerous and nec essary eltememt, numbering 38 per cent of the businesses of oqr nation. David Cushman Coyle Is our auth ority for calling attention t<» the so cial contribution rendered by small merchants in extending liberal cred it to about three million of our citi zens who ate thereby kept off the relief rolls. Our great nation owes its econo mic growth principally to the dev elopment of small business units. There is today an urgent need of a sympathetic understanding of the problems from which this great seg ment of business is suffering. We have an especial satisfaction in recalling, Mr. President, that several recommendations adopted at the first meeting have since been enacted in to law at your instance. This we submit respectfully and sincerely.” Dr. Gunter and I remained in Washington as members of the group designated to pall on the President. The President was confined to his bed, but his secretary, General Watson, received us and transmitted the letter to the President. Small business is our greatest na tional concern because more than six ty per cent of all transactions are the result of small business. There is no essential antagonism between small and large business. The small man of today may become the mer chant prince or captain of industry of tomorrow. It is the goal off all to grow and to develop the potential ities of their undertakings, just as the colossal expansion of our manu factures speak eloquently of what is the great romance of our national economy. Great aggregations of capital; vast and far-flung instru mentalities of commerce, may serve the nation and work out economies in production and distribution. In doing that they serve us, all; but the oppression of monopoly or eco nomic strangulation must not be permitted to cripple or paralyze the small man in business. So far as great size brings about economy In a free market, the benefits are per vasive and result in the general good; but if power begets power; and if entrenched power promotes Itself into exclusive privilege, then the law itself must keep the public road open and free of obstacles, so that all may travel the commercial highway on equal terms. Merely because an industrial unit is large does not necessarily imply that it is well-managed or efficient. During the worst of the Depression some small units operated at a profit while the big units remained in the red- year after year. Sometimes a big unit is like a ten-ton truck as compared with a small car;—it can’t turn around readily, nor can it start and re-start quickly. Many large units of industry seem to bog down in the red like a heavy truck in the mud. For this reason, and be cause of the spirit of opportunity which is our nation’s chief character istic, we must keep the channels of trade and the highways of economic development open and free to all. As has been said, our country grew from small beginnings. Nor is the American genius exhausted. Within twenty years the radio has developed and gone into almost every neighbor hood. Within ten years aviation has left its cradle with a lusty shout and now runs all over the place. A nation's chief resource is its citizens. Institutions crumble; fash ions change new habits are formed —all resulting at times in upheavals, dislocations and even destruction. If we pin our faith on a habit or an industry, we may have that faith des troyed by the changes which come with time; but if the human spirit remains free; and If the genius of the people may have a free course, then the men and brains and the spirit of each generation will build to the pattern of the new day. That is our concern for the small businessman. We are thinking not only of him as an individual in the world of trade today, but as the essence or seed of the American spirit of unhampered otpporthinitjl, wthtoh |m«y germdnatle and gro-yv and bear fruit, some a hundred fold, some a thousand: fold for the more abundant life of all humanity, America is not yet a building complete and ready to be turned over as a turn-key-job. We are still the melting pot of varied races and na tionalities—all seeking opportunity. We cannot afford to sjabalize a con dition; change is the order of life. Our vast resources are responding to new uses, as I'esearch and experi ment blaze the trail, But all re search and) experimentation aje the fnrits of individual toil for the most part. Surely I hold no brief against great industries; nor could I speak aught but appreciation for their con tribution to the high level of our liv ing. What does impress me power fully is that if we would be ready for the next ^ generation the hearts and: spirits of the men of today must exult in the freedom of enterprise and service which gave all our great builders oo the nation. Someone asks why small business should seek a sympathetic ear in Washington. It is a fair question. The answer is that all business to day must take the Government in to consideration, ( because the gov ernment not only imposes heavy taxes on business, but prescribes the such as minimum wages, maximum hours and the like. Furthermore, some of our big industrial units are subsidized by a high tariff, which keeps out foreign goods which would undersell the home manufacturer even here. Because of this high tariff, which is called a protective tariff, industrial wages are high in this country. That protection is a purely artificial item which we con sumers pay. Still wages in this country would probably fall to the level off foreign wages if that prop were removed. This merely shows that whether through tariff duties, or benefit payments, the Government is a beneficial patron of big business, as well as of agriculture. So the reason why small business solicits the consideration of the Gov ernment is not open to challenge. On the contrary, small business is not seeking anything at the expenses of the conishimlih)? 1 'masses, Rathejr, It asks for a chance to go ahead under its own steam. GREENWOOD GETS DOG FOOD PLANT Greenwood.—^Effective April 1, Strongheart Dog Rations were being packed in an additional new plant at Greenwood. In making this announcement, A. E. Vaughan, president of the Doyle Packing Company, Inc., of New Jer sey, said, “The steadily increasing de mand has made it necessary to en large our production facilities. The operation of the Greenwood plant will effect appreciable economies and pro mote a desirable efficiency in serving the rapidly growing markets of the Southeastern states. “The new plant has been fully equip ped with modern automatic mach inery and has a potential capacity that is adequate for handling the antici pated expansion in production. CUTS For stopping bleeding in of minor caU and lacerations and foe healing the wound, apply - Irid Iron Miiiei'iil SEAT COVERS FOR All Cars New Spring Shipment Just Arrived COLORS GALORE! Installed By Experts $3.95 Up Davis Motor Co. i, FRIDAY, APRIL 12, 1940 GROCERY SPECIALS For NEWBERRY’S GREATEST TRADE EVENT Beginning Friday and through Saturday & Monday I 2 No.2 i-2 Cans Dascrt Peaches 25c 3 No. 2 Cans Corn, grated - 25c No 1 can Peeled Apricots - 10c 1 lb Fresh grated Cocanut - - 15c 2 lbs Marshmallows - - - 25c 1 Qt Majestic Salad Dressing - 19c 1 No 1 can Desert Peaches - - 10c 1 No 1 can Corn, Evergreen 5c 1 24 lbs Chiffon Maid FLOUR, It’s Extra Fancy .... $1.10| 8 oz hot. Sweet Relish 10c 2 5c Boxes Salt ... 5c 10c bx Monarch Gelatin 5c 1 lb box Brown Rice . . 15c Lb can American Macaroni 10c 1 bottle Hot Relish . . 10c| 6 5c Boxes Matches . . 15cl 1 8 oz Black Pepper . . 10c! 1 lb Premier Coffee . . . 27c| 1 can amerTcan Spaghetti lOcj Don’t Miss Our BIG VALUES in Household Papers, Facial Tissues, Table and Lap Napkins, Wax Paper, Toilet Tissue, Test Mark Line 8 lb Crtn Scoco Compound - 79c 6 lbs Extra Thick Fat Back 40c 10 pounds Sugar in cloth - 47c 4 lb Crtn Scoco Compound - 40c 4 lbs Streak-o-Lean Bacon - 45c 5 lbs Sugar, in cloth - - - 27c THE CARRYTERXA phone 234 1309 MAIN STREET W. O. WILSON, Owner Atncy’s semi-gloss LfWs GLOWING FINISH! ,. -. COSTS LtSS! SMOOTHS ITSELF! ■ ■ All ovesi town luMneatutteM, teuf that ATHEY’S SEMI-GLOSS li "juAt wJuU we'ete lee*i waitUuj, lot,!" Yes, sir . . . Athey’s SEMI-GLOSS Finish is that “happy medium” you’ve always wanted. Adds just the right warm, glowing richness to liven up dull walls and woodwork . . . yet flows smoothly and eas ily from your brush to leave a soft, lustrous, even, surface, free from that highly polished “bathroom” shininess! Takes repeated washings of soap and water without losing its color and life. Each of its glorious tints has been scientifically “stylized” to create a harmonious blending with your drapes and upholstery. You too will recognize this Athey Finish as something you've been looking for. See your nearest Athey dealer today. Buy a trial size can . . . use ill And remember . . . "YOU CAN’T HURT AN ATHCY SURFACE!" Athey s 5EMI*GL05S ^ FOR ALL WALLS AND .WOOD WORK THE C. M. ATHEY PAINT COMPANY • BALTIMORE, MD. R. M. LOMINACK HARDWARE