McCormick messenger. (McCormick, S.C.) 1902-current, September 13, 1945, Image 1
t
y
Washington, D. C. CNWNS).—Dis
cussion on the Murray Full Em
ployment hill, which is the No. 1
problem before congress right now.
revolves, around a clause in the bill
which reads: •‘To the extent that
continuing full embJhyment cannot
otherwise be achieved, it is.the fur
ther responsibility of the federal
government to provide such volume
of. federal investment and expend!*
ture as. may t>e needed to insure
continuing full employment.”
That clause is being interpreted
in a lot of different ways, but it
seems evident that'.it means: if.a
man can’t get a job in private in
dustry it will be the responsibility
of. the government to give him one.
It ha* been painted out by
many spokesmen that such a
prevision wopli' load to a con-
dittos where many worker*
fi mirht net make any effort to
AM employment, but would
rely on the government .fading
work for them. The lack of a
definitioa of "full employment**
'was pointed oat as a serious
omission in the measure.
William Green, president of the
American Federation of Labor,
suggested that full employment be
defined as "a condition in which the
number of persons able to work and
seeking work, shall be approxi
mately equivalent to the number of
opportunities for productive em
ployment at suitable work, at not
less than the prevailing Wage
standards and under prevailing
working conditions for such
work. . . #
Spokesmen for industry said that
the measure intimated a lack of
confidence in the ability of free en
terprise to provide full employ
ment and suggested that measures
aimed at encouraging full produc
tion by industry would be a better
answer to the fear of unemploy
ment.
’ It is expected th&t the measure
Will:be revised and amended con-
atderably. but will probably be
pasjsed in some form.
The biggest problwn in getting
our economic machfhe into high
gear, as some analysts here see it,
is the outcome of the looming crash
between labor unions and indus
try. Soon after Ford and. Chrysler
began producing new automobiles,
some of their plants were tied up
by strikes and production .was halt
ed. These-atrikos were of a com
paratively minor nature, but. there
is grave danger that, if unions dp,
use V-J day as * signal to make
hew demands on management,
strikes, may-knock out ail plans for
a quick return to full production.
•v • «..
The present army plas i* te
release men. from overseas
fast as'
Uon faeiMties permit. The war
department estimates that this
cpn be done at a faster speed
' each month, beginning with
250,OM in September and Us
ing te almost 79M0II in J a un
ary. By July# 1946, between
five and .sIt million men-will-be
discharged, reducing the sise
of the army to 2,500,966. This
army will continue to be re
duced if conditions in Germany
and Japan warrant farther re
duction, and those remaining in
the army will probably gradu
ally bo replaced by drafting
more men. This will depend on
the willingness of congress to
continue the droit..
The navy will probably rely en
tirely upon volunteers for replace
ments of heeded men and it is pos
sible that the army will do that too.
If the draft is not continued by
congress the army will be forced to
rely on volunteers or keep men now
serving their country in the army
indefinitely.
The point score will continue to
be followed to determine which
men are released first, but the num
ber of points necessary for dis
charge will be cut to 80 and no
man haying over 60 points will be
sent overseas.
Mt. Carmel News
Mrs. Clara Majette and her very
attractive and charming daugh
ter, Miss Virginia Majette, of Pen
sacola and Mrs. George Peel of
Anderson were welcome guests of
their sisters, Misses Lennie and
Eliza Covin, last Saturday.
Mr. and Mrs. Elmer Kllngin-
smith of Knoxville, Tenn., spent a
very pleasant week end and Labor
Day with their mother and sister,
Mrs. J. B. Curtis, and Miss Juanita
Curtis. They returned to Knox
ville Tuesday.
Mrs. Ben Fortson and Mrs.
George Cunningham of Georgia
were pleasant guests of Misses
Lennie and Eliza Covin Sunday.
The many friends of Mr. John
McAllister will be glad to hear that
he is recovering nicely from a ton
sil operation which was performed
Monday. Mr. and Mrs. McAllister
spent Monday and Monday night
with him at the hospital and
brought him home Tuesday. Many
friends hope for him a speedy re
covery.
Miss Carolyn Hester left Tues
day for Winthrop College to begin
another year in that college.
Miss Sallie T. Cade spent a few
days recently at her home here.
Mr. W. H. Horton was a busi
ness visitor in Anderson Monday.
Mr. James Miller was a
visitor in Calhoun Falls.
Mrs. D. L. Bryson and Mrs. Alice
Frazier of Calhoun Falls were
guests Sunday of Mrs. Ida Black.
X
School Lunches
Advance In Price
recent,
A district meeting was ^ held in
j Greenwood on Wednesday, August
[29th. Plans were made for the
1945-46 School Lunch Program.
Henderson Reunion
At Community House
Sunday, Sept. 2, 1945
The descendants of Mr. F. M.
Henderson held-their annual fam
ily reunion at the community
house here on Sunday, September
2, 1945, with the following mem
bers and friends present:
Mrs. James Foss, Wrens, Ga., Mr.
Ben Henderson, Mr. C. C. Hender
son and children, Mr. and Mrs.
Pete Thompson, Hephzibah, Ga.;
Mr. and Mrs. Grady Atkins, Kees-*
ville; Mr. J. C. Henderson and Mrs.
Oscar Dinkins, St, Augustine, Fla.;
Mrs. L. L. Rankin, Miss Lois Ran
kin, Mr. and Mrs. Harrington, Ai
ken; Mr. and Mrs. Marion Watkins
and children, Mrs. Pamela Moss
and Mr. J. B. McCracken, Augus
ta, Ga.; Mrs. Callie Humphries,
Augusta, Ga.; Mr. J. R. Hender
son, Sr., also J. R. Henderson, Jr..
of Columbia; and Mr. and Mrs. J.
M. Henderson, Mr. and Mrs. R. E.
Henderson, Mr. and Mrs. Joel Hen
derson and children, Mr. and Mrs.
Ozie Wilson and son,. Mrs. Frank
Rushton, Thomas Miller Witt, Mr.
and Mrs. Floyd Rushton and son,
Mr. and Mrs. Odell Rushton and
children, Mr. and Mrs. Dargin
Burnette, all of Greenwood; * Mr.
and Mrs. Arch Bradley, Ninety
Six; Mr. and Mrs. Tom Hartline
and children, Laurens; Mrs. G. P.
Watkins, Mr. and Mrs. -Howard
Watkins and children, Mr. and
Mrs. W. M. Creswell and children,
Mr. and Mrs. T. J. Sibert, Jr.,
Judge J. W. Corley, Miss Eloise
Corley, Mrs. Johnnie Self, Miss
Fannie Edmunds, Mrs. Sallie Mat-
tison, Mr. and Mrs. B. R. Hender
son and daughters, Misses Mary
and Elizabeth, Mr. F. A. Ifender-
son, Mr. J. T. Creswell, Mrs. Irene
B. Gilbert, Miss Henrietta Gilbert,
Mr. and Mrs. Horace Edwards and
m ijn m vt v
v<<sr]
* .Hit* V f
J k *>5. <'.N f v ■ '• '.H ri 1 • i '
is
yen city pjfaopl* to reave to Bib
seems to have become
than ever.
It is the general shifting
of erpptoytiaeRt' and new
kinds of work to be done—maybe
it’s rfn after-effect off war weari
ness—but whatever the reason# ahy
real estate man will teil . yon that
the -demand* of dtyy people for a
place in the; country has reached
an all-time high. .
Unriag the- war the * maurer
t meat of people wap ,definitely
away from the farms and to
thn. ctttes> where lucrative war
; jafis were available. . . Some^ef
: the rural communities may not
return fur some time to come.
; The total rural population may
- be a long time in reaching its
•prewar figure. Fog many of'
. tho> faraatraised. boys and girls
are finding city work easier,
more remunerative and more
adventurous.
Those who have lived on farms
and left for the city probably won’t
return untB employment and high
wages in the cities are difficult to
obtain. It is the men and women
who have always lived in the cities
whot are clamoring for country life
—for the peace# the^ independence
and the slower pace of living which
they picture as existing in the quiet
rural communities.
MONEY . . . enjoyifient
This desite for the rural life
seems to exist more among the ed
ucated and > welVto-do people than
among the poorer classes. Or at
lea** it is mere evident among the
better-off people who are able to get
the money together to make the
down-payment on a farm.
Abnpw one man who makes about
sfO.OOO a year as manager of a
large company who is rieht now
dickering to ‘•retire’’ at t^age of'
41, *03* Jerni'life in an unpopulated
but beautiful section of Pennsyl
vania. He ha* carefully worked out
the details of his postwar farm life
and fteytes that, if alLgp?* well,
m will be able to earn S2.500 a
rmmnin, addiiVsn to supplying, his
f*3r with food.
A let #f Ms friends can’t ub-
a ygar ffir an uncertain
Mil is- lnfi*Mf!y~ mere
te enjoy life, then .te
devote- skier ycise wnHat hears
to earning, a. good ftrjnpu
'i.w ttr to*?*fit*-f^rrrv
* *» -J* »**£*^t Ci+i** *
Schools planning lunches must
contribute at least the equivalent I daughters, Lois and Bettye Fran-
The War. Price and Rationing
Board, office hours for Mondi
through Friday are:
9:0p a. m. to 12:30 p. m.,
I:3P p. m. to 5^00 p. m.
Not open on Saturday*,
Rationing Board
Wrmrcl 0 * federal reimbursement in cash Ices, Mrs. J. H. McNeill, Mrs. Mil-
V^IIICC XAULlLo j and produce. Each school will dred Bledsoe and children, all of
meet this requirement by an in- McCormick.
crease in children’s contributions After a most delightful picnic
or additional cash from other lunch was enjoyed by all, the fam-
sources, as, donations, tax sources, iiy and friends gathered around
pr entertainment. This makes it the piano and sang hymns and
necessary for schools to advance old favorites. Several more friends
the prices for lunches as meals called in the afternoon. Everyone
must at all times conform to the! pres wit enjoyed the day very much
standard requirements. J and it was decided by vote to hold
Plans were made for more nu- another family reunion at the
tritional education. Teachers will same place the first Sunday in
be asked, to cooperate with the September, 1946. We hope at
wnmty lunch supervisor in corre- that time all the boys and girls
kiting the lunchroom program now serving with the Armed
with other classroom work. j Forces can be present.
: Training classes are planned for] x
lunchroom workers throughout the
year.
Mrs. Alma G. Creighton,
School Lunch Supervisor.
X
Ed. Note: This newspaper has or-
ranged with the W 7 ashington Bureau of
National Weekly Service, 1616 Eye St.
N. W., Washington 6, D. C., to answer
questions pertaining to servicemen and
veterans. These questions will be an
swered in this column if addressed as
ahtn-et No replies-can be made by mail,
but this paper will print answers to all
questions, received.
Q t If a serviceman Is killed in
actibn- and leaves a dependent
mother as well as a widow, will
both be entitled to receive a pen
sion?
A. The mother ol a serviceman
whose dfeath was incurred in serv
ice in line of duty, or after service
caused by disability incurred in
line of duty, is pensionable if de
pendent;. but dependency must be
proved in her case. The wife and
children of the serviceman are
automatically considered depend
ent, and no need or private income
limitation is involved, with their
pensionable status. Consult your
nearest Veterans administratibn of
fice.
Q. Is it necessary for a man to be
a high school graduate in order to
qualify for training in radar in the
navy?
A. The navy department says that
it is not necessary that a person
be a high school graduate in order
to qualify for training in navy ra
dar. The individual, however,
should have a background in
mathematics, physics and kindred
subjects and demonstrate an apti
tude for such training.
Q. Is a soldier’s serial number
ever .changed, and if so, for what
reason?
A. The war department says that
it is possible for a man with rrtore
than one period of service in the
army to have more than one serial
number. For instance, an enlisted
man who becomes- a warrant offi
cer, and then becomes a commis
sioned officer, will have a different
serial number for each type of
service.
Q. I am going to business col
lege under the G.I. Bill of Bights.
If I go one year, plus the time
I spent in service and haven’t used
up $500, can I go until I do use
the $500? Can a veteran change to
another school: provided ho notifies
the Veterans administration? How
long will the Veterans administra
tion pay a veteran’s way to school? '
W. H., Nashville.
A. Educational provisions of the
G.I. Bill of. Right* are not based
upon the amount. oi money to be
used up. The law says if you served
90 days or more in active service
and, received an honorable dir*
charge, you are entitled to one
year of school or college or itk
equivalent; In part-time study,
plus additional education not to ex*
ceed the length of time you spent in
service after September 16, 1940,
and in no case not exceeding four
years in all. The Veterans admin
istration will pay the institution
its customary cost of tuition and
such laboratory, library, infirm*-
ary and other ' fees customarily
charged, plus cost of books, sup
plies and equipment generally re
quired of all students, not to ex
ceed $500 for an ordinary school
year. In other words, if your total .
expense for the school year-
amounted to only $400 that’s what,
the Veterans administration will
pay for each year you are en
titled to schooling. You also re
ceive subsistence allowance of $50'
a month if single and $75 if with
dependents. If the tuition is paict
by the VA for the school year, it i*
likely you could not change
schools during that school year, but
you may enter v another accred
ited school the following school
year, or you may change a course
of study during the school year#
Q. How many rehabilitation cen
ters has the army in the United
States?
A. Five have been established*
since their inception in 1942. They
are at Fort Slocum, N. Y.; Fpr^
Jackson, S. C.; Fort Knox, Ky.;
Camp Bowie# Texas, and Turlock,
Calif.
*ncbfl*hit& and rldhtfr HO-thln’ -
wilLfce a* fine thing for hU chil-
Iren: ton a heaithfaL outdoor
life. AifiLherlike* t*0 idea-oi be-
n* entirely independent—of having
His success.- or failure, depend en
tirely upo,, his awn efforts*.
J<>am summarizing^ tbia naan’s
autleok, ibeeeusccl think.it is typical
rf .tae outlook of .thousands «f‘oily
business men who prp- right- now
flirting with the farm idea.
There only one big difficulty
Ihat stands in their way—most of
them don’t' know the first thing
about farming.
ADVICE . ... danger'
During ■ the past few years dozr
ens of books and magazine articles
have been written to instruct these
would-be farmers on what they are
facing. Some of the books tell.
how families have left the city and
managed to make a success of
farming. Others warn that farm
ing is one of the most difficult and
hazardous methods of existence
and that any man who doesn’t have
a farm background is facing al
most certain failure and disappoint
ment if he pulls up stakes and
heads for the farmlands.
But among the would-be farmers,
the books which sell best are those
which take the optimistic viewpoint
—which say, “It can be done.’*
Probably, in the final analysis, it
depends on tbe individual. There
are certainly many cases where a
city business mao who happens to
know bod' to use his. hanus. who
understands machinery, who is will
ing to work hard and learn hard,
and who takes the advice of his
more experienced neighbors, has
made a, success of farming. But.
there-are aise countiecs examples
of the man who “retired’’ to the
country-, putin au-couple of the hard
est and most discouraging yelrs*of
his life at unsuccessful farming find
was only too glad t* return to the
city when an opportunity presented
itself.
There is no question that city life
Important Meeting
Of The Legion
There will be an important
meeting of Thomas J. Lyon, Jr.,
Post of American Legion next
Tuesday night, Septemebr 18, 1945,
. .at 8:30 o’clock. There will be an
Community Cannery election of officers and other mat
ters of importance to attend to;
also a feed.
Much Produce
Canned At
Ration Calendar For
Week Of Sept. 10th
MEATS AND FATS: Bed
Stamps—
V2, W2, X2, Y2, Z2, now valid,
expire Sept. 30.
j Al, Bl, Cl, Dl, El, now valid,
expire October 31.
FI, Gl,, HI, Jl, Kl, now valid,
expire November 30.
LI, Ml, Nl, PI, Ql, now valid,
expire Dec. 31.
SUGAR: Sugar Stamp No. 38,
now' valid, expire* Dec. 31.
SHOES: Airplane Stamps No. 1.
No. 2, NO. 1 3# No. 4, now good.
THE VICTORY OVER INFLATION
IS STILL TO BE WON!
Sugar Stamp Reminder.
Chairman H. N. Coleman of the
ocal War Price and Rationing
Board yesterday reminded con
sumers that Sugar Stamp No. 38
attend ,,
in War Ration Book 4 is now val-
The- community cannery of Mc-|““ 7 *"“• 11115 ““‘V* wiU b j -a.
, , „ f. , ^ |held m the community house, and
! “We have a lot of people who
Cormick High School is very proud
[ of the produce that was preserved J ”" n “
during the canning season. We
have had one of the busiest sea
sons since the cannery has been in
operation. From the oqtlook of
the report there will be plenty of
canned produce in the majority: of
all members are urged to be onj
C. K. Epting,
Commander,
G. E. Campbell,
Adjutant.
-X
For Hunting. In
McCormick County
is becoming less and lees attrac-
.wh<
The noise, the bustle, these-
■vto those-who live end work In
vere competition, the sharp busi
ness methods art unnerving and
taxing the constitution of more and
more people.
But it is very much of • ques
tion whether the grass is really
greener in rural America for these
over-taxed people, or whether a
flight to the farmlands win just be
a matter of jumping from the try-
the pantries who made use of this OpCIl oCHSOIlS
public facility. Approximately 125
families made use of the cannery
I thjbs past summer canning approx-
[ imately 12,000 cans for their fam-
Hy use - I Courity Game Warden. D^ M. Mc-
The. school is also very proud of I Orath asks that the following in-
their school garden which was un-1 formation, on hunting in McCor-
der the supervision of the agricuW m i C k County be published:
ture department. We canned ap-| Dove—All counties open Sept,
proximately 2,000 quarts of pro- he; close Oct. 15; open Jan. 2, close
duce for use in the lunchrooms .Tan. 31
this school year. We would like to J jjo open season on wild turkey,
take this opportunity to thank ro no open season on deer,
many of the patrons who so kind- Squirrels—October 1st to Febru-
ly gave us help in preserving this ary 1st
food during the summer. Opossums — September 1st to
Beginning next Wednesday, Sep-1 February i s t.
rembtr 19th, the cannery will
Farmers Aid Price Control.
Exactly how much farmers have
contributed to making price con
trol work was brought out yester
day by Chairman H. N. Coleman
of the local War Price and Ration
ing Board.
“On V-J Day, some 10,000 farm
ers were serving on local boards,”
he declared; “In McCormick Coun
ty, we have many farmers who
have aided our program directly
by contributing their time and
services.*’
Farmers generally,. as well as
those serving on committee* and
boards, have “helped OPA im
mensely'’ by giving it a better
understanding- of their problems
and by pointing out how its reg
ulations could be improved, ac
cording to Mr. Coleman.
Rubber Footwear Ration Free.
Rationing of industrial rubber
footwear has ended# it was disclos
ed yesterday by OPA Director E.
H. Talbert in Columbia.
In. announcing the fifth com
modity group'to be freed from ra
tion controls since Japan surren
dered, Mr. Talbert said that rub
ber shoes and rubber boots were
thought that Stamp No. 37 had „ . t „ . ...
. ^ . . . . « j w 4. available in “supply sufficient • to
been validated for this period, but |
OPA decided to skip No. 37 and go
to number 38," he said.
The board chairman explained
that last year many folks attach-. , . , . . . . .
ed Sugar Stamp No. 37 to their cau “ d burden of American bus.-
meet demand.”
“Every time OPA is able to make
an announcement like this, we feel
that, we are lightening the war
canning sugar application, instead
of Spare Stamp No. 37, and so lost
that coupon. , , „ . _
“For that reason, we decided to]^ T *
ness and consumers, and taking
another long step back toward the
free - economy, we have waited for
"o on to number 38. which every
one should have in his ration
book," Mr. Coleman said.
Better Gas Due Sc.to..
Better grade gasoline in, both thr
regular and premium grades is du'
on the market soon, it an
nounced yesterday by Chairman
H. N. Coleman of the local Wa*
Price and Rationing Board.
“This improved gasoline, will cos'
consumers no more than the lower
quality did during the war,” he de
clared. “This is another exampl
' f OPA’s intention to hold the liiv
Pleasant Dreams,
Billow* and. inmercasings filled
with new goose and, duck feathers
and down, longs scarce- on the ci
vilian market, will.'soon be appear
ing in McGoripick County stores,
it was announced yesterday, by
Chairman H. N. Coleman of tbe:io-
cal War Price and Jiatioiiin<
Board.
“And they will return to the
ounters at prices in ling with tw
isting ceiling prices for comparable
pillows," he added.
xx
ing p*n into the fire. Th** »our>' , «-r
answer might be to make city life i ^made later on.
moi* attractive—to decentralize an- j XT”
drtstf *-to get rid of giant motfopo-
and a.’d a more rural touch
u» urban Ida.
be j Rabbits and Quail—Thanksgiv-
pened orly on Wednesday after-jine: Day to February 1st with guns, against inflationary pressures.” j “For cotton to compete, it is cs-
noon at 2 o’clock. Further an- Rabbits with dogs from September Regular grades of gasoline arejsential that'costs be reduced. A
louncement concerning meat can- ( i s t to Thanksgiving Day. j Kf !ng so much improved, he ex-1 high price means nothing to th:
Fox-^-September 1st to March plumed, that OPA has lifted the j grower if it is eaten up by hi?
list. j minimum octane rating qualifyin? I production costs, or if he has
A farmer is known by the soil BAG LIMITS—1© quail per day, for the premium grade ceilings|market.”—Burris C. Jackson, Tex-
,he keeps—or loses.
} 10 squirrels per day.
70 octane to 78 octane.
as State Cotton Committee.