McCormick messenger. (McCormick, S.C.) 1902-current, April 02, 1942, Image 4
a
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McCORMICK MESSENGER, McCORMICK StM I H CAROI IN \ Thursday, April 2, 1942
Soil Conservation
Progress Made In
McCormick County
The main purpose of the work
of Hie CCC camps that have been
eperated within the Savannah
Valley Soil Conservation District,
in both Edgefield and McCormick
coanties, was to demonstrate on
as many farms as possible the
best practices leading to efficient
land use and the control of ero
sion. Now that these camps have
been abandoned, it is even more
important that we all understand
and apply the many practices that
contribute to better farming in
this county.
Since the Savannah Valley Dis
trict began operations in May
1940, farm plans—plans on which
every acre on the farm is put to
the most efficient use—have been
prepared on 42 farms, represent
ing 6,943 acres in McCormick
■county. A great many of the rec
ommended practices have been
applied on these farms, and many
are yet to be applied.
During the past year, these
farmers have set up 224 acres of
approved crop rotations; 100 acres
r>f cultivated land were strip crop
ped; 5 acres of Lespedeza Sericea
T~ere planted; and 100 acres of
terraces were constructed. These
important farm operations were
accomplished without any assis
tance from the CCC camp labor
and of course can still be put into
effect by the farmers themselves
The camps assisted in the
planting of 40 acres of land to
kudzu for use either as a hay
crop, or as supplementary pasture,
and 154 acres of more-severely e-
roded land were ' planted to pine
trees. In the future the farmers
can easily complete any such
planting by extending it over two
or more years, if necessary, as the
District will furnish the same a-
mount of planting stock in coop
erating with the farmers.
improved pastures resulted on
100 acres in these farms. A large
amount of this was accomplished
by the farmers alone, and in other
instances the camps assisted in
the clearing and sodding of the
land. This clearing of bottom
land, where available, for pasture
is an especially important prac
tice in that it puts the pasture on
that land best suited for the sup
port of the necessary grasses.
The camps also demonstrated
good management of the farm
woodland by thinning several
small areas of woods in a manner
that will result in better timber
in the future. Harvesting the farm
wood supply by the selective cut
ting of diseased or crooked trees
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McCormick, S. C.
m
&
FRESH MEATS,
OYSTERS AND FISH
Call on us for Fresh Oysters-Extra
Standards and Extra Selects-Pork,
Beef, Lamb, Veal and Fish of All
Kinds.
We grind sausage for the public at
any time.
We deliver.
JESTER’S CASH MARKET
PHONE 25 McCORMICK, S. C.
will greatly increase our future re- K’pknrlrir»lr Tc lVTarlp»
till*tv* frrtm tHo farm -nrnnrilanri XVCUliriL/l\. J.S,
Farm Placement
Supervisor In S. C.
turns from the farm woodland.
Several formerly unproductive j
field borders were mulched by!
camp crews ’before being seeded
to Lespedeza Sericea which grows
well on poorer land. This prac
tice gives us a definite crop on
areas that we have heretofore
wasted seed and fertilizer in at
tempting to cultivate cotton or
^orn, and can very easily be put
into effect by all of us.
In. planning for the coming year
—the second year of National De
fense—we must all plan to defend
the soil along with our participa
tion in the Food-for-Freedom pro
gram, concludes the local Soil
Conservation office.
Regular Early Stands
Of Cotton Important
Clemson, March 28. — Shortages
of boll weevil insecticidal ingre
dients and equipment and indi
cations of numerous hibernating
weevils should encourage cotton
rrowers to make every effort to
secure good stands and early ma
turity, W. C. Nettles, entomologist
of the Clemson Extension Serv
ice, said here today.
When irregular stands are se
cured and weevils are abundant,
all insecticidal controls combined
generally cannot insure a normal
cottoh yield, he explained. Molas
ses and dusting machines will be
°specially hard to secure under
war conditions. So the impor
tance of cultural and other prac
tices in securing good cotton
stands reasonably early cannot be
too greatly stressed as a first step
in weevil damage prevention.
“Numerous factors .contribute to
securing good stands, such as
planting seed of high germination,
machine-delinting and treating to
prevent seed decay and seedling
diseases, and proper seedbed man
agement to secure germination
before the late April and May
drought of frequent occurence be
gins”, Mr. Nettles said. “Many
growers in the Piedmont section
fail in regard to this latter prac
tice. Spring ploughing is retarded
frequently because of wet weather.
Then seed are planted in soil
which dries rapidly and results in
late-germinating and late-matur
ing cotton, or ‘weevil fodder.’
“Conditions stated above assume
even added importance this year
in view of weevil hibernation re
ports. In The Insect Pest Survey
Bulletin, U. S. D. A., F. F. Ben
dy, Bureau of Entomology, is
quoted as of March 5: ‘In Florence
county 42 samples of trash exam
ined to date averaged 1,843 (boll)
weevils per acre, as compared
with 1960 weevils per acre in sim
ilar examinations made during
1941, These early examinations in
dicate that boll weevils are about
as numerous as at this time last
year.”
Wilson O. Weldon
Chosen To Preach
USC Baccalaureate
Coumbia, March 31.—The Rev.
Wilson O. Weldon, pastor of the
First Methodist church of China
Grove, N. C., will deliver the bac
calaureate sermon to the gradu
ating class of the University of
South Carolina May 31, President
T. Rion McKissick announced to
day.
Mr. Weldon was graduated in
1931 from the University, where
he won many honors as a student.
Te was president of the senior
class and the Euphradialn Literary
Society. Under his editorship,
rhe Gamecock, University student
newspaper, was voted the best
ollege weekly in the United
States.
After receiving his A. B. de^ee
*rom the University, Mr. We v ’Tn
was graduated from the l;e
University School of Divinity. Ip
•eturned to Columbia as assi- ' nt
j the minister of the Was*' g-
ton Street Methodist churcl n
which capacity he did much xk
vith Carolina students. He ir
om Columbia to Winston-S*’'n
.'T. C M beginning in his pr "n*
pastorate at China Grove our
/ears ago.
Conley B. (“Jack”) Kendrick of
Spartanburg has been designated
as farm placement supervisor of
the United States Employment
{Service in South Carolina, Jos. L.
Keitt, state director, announced
today.
Mr. Keitt said that Mr. Ken
drick would have general super
vision of the farm placement ac
tivities in the entire state, advis
ing the local Employment office
managers in the farm placement
employment problems and coordi
nating this phase of Employment
Service work in South Carolina.
TLp appointment is in line with
policies adopted and promulgated
by the United States Employment
Service, which is to give the great
est possible assistance to farmers
in helping them secure labor to
meet the needs of the “Food For
Victory” program sponsored by
the United States Department of
.Agriculture.
The state director said that one
representative in each local Em-
oloyment office in South Carolina
had been designated local farm
placement officer and would give
primary consideration at all times
to the farm labor situation. Farm
workers needing jobs and farmers
seeding labor were urged to make
full use of their local Employment
Service office. The service is free
to workers and employers. Full
use of the service is more impor
tant this year than in the history
of the nation, due principally to
expected shortages in labor as a
result of the war program.
Mr. Kendrick, a native of Union
county, has had several years ex
perience in Employment Service
work. His early Employment Serv
ice experience was with the Spar
tanburg local office. From there
he was promoted to the state ad
ministrative office in Columbia.
He was a member of the house of
representatives in 1935 and 1936,
and is a World war veteran.
X
Truck And Bus
Operators To Study
War Problems In
Safety School At USC
WOMEN in
the NEWS
i
By JANET CUPLER
.i 1 ♦ *
WOMAN of the Week: Queen
Elizabeth of England has set a
gallant example by her courage,
her strict economy and her wil
lingness to observe rationing like
everyone else. She buys no new
clothes. With the rest of her
family she has moved from Buck
ingham palace into a small apart
ment. When. King George visits
air raid shelters, hospitals and
bombed sections of London, she
goes with him. Occasionally she
and King George go to a movie.
And when she is forced to spend
time in a shelter she knits con
stantly.
t Author of Sitter M«ry'« Kitchea~
LAND ARMY: In Washington,
D. C., the American Women’s
Voluntary Services recently reg
istered women for enlistment in
a “woman’s volunteer land army.”
Those registered are eligible to
attend classes conducted by the
University of Maryland extension
service in the fundamentals of
gardening, poultry care, dairying
and probably in the operation
farm machinery.
* * *
NEW LABELS: Housewives are
advised to look carefully at
the labels on sheets and pillow
cases. By a new ruling of the Of
fice of Price Administration which
became effective in ' March,
seconds” or substandard arti
cles must be so marked by the
manufacturer. ‘ Miss Helen Soren
son, assistant professor of house
hold management in the Uni
versity of Illinois college of agri
culture, points out, however, that
■in some cases this label may be
removed before the articles are
sold.
T
I-. V;
i? i
5*'
Columbia, March 31.—Problems
engendered by the war will come
up for consideration at the third
annual safety school for truck
and bus operators at the Univer
sity of South Carolina April 7
and 8.
Several hundred men employed
in various fields of motor trans
portation throughout the South
east will attend the school which
is conducted by the University’s
extension division.
Leading officials of automo
bile associations, motor trans
port lines, bus companies, public
service commissions and other
agencies will speak and lead dis
cussions during the two-day ses-
•ion, most subjects considered
being connected with war-time
problems.
Topics to be considered include:
conservation programs, new driv-
jng hazards engendered by war
time conditions, transportation of
“xnlosives and other dangerous
articles, how to reduce accidents
through proper maintenance of
present equipment, conservation
of, tires and other equipment
driver selection and training
methods necessitated by person
nel shortage, first aid instruction
or drivers, what a driver should
io during a blackout, and per-
ormance and maintenance of
■'rakes.
Registration will take place
!rom 8:30 to 10 a. m. April 7 in
the lobby of Drayton Hall on the
University campus. Sessions will
continue through the following
afternoon.
Agencies cooperating in the
safety school are: bureau of motor
carriers. Interstate Commerce
commission; Motor Transporta
tion Association of South Caro
lina; South Carolina highway
department and public service
commission; South Carolina Pe
troleum Industries Committee;
National Bus Association; South
Carolina Petroleum Haulers As
sociation; American Trucking As
sociation, Inc., and South Caro
lina Hiahwav Users Conference.
MORE AMBULANCES: Here’s
good news. According to Mrs.
Florence C. Barrete, director of the
mid-west chapter of the British
American Ambulance ’ corps, the
Office of Production Manage
ment has issued priority rights
to that organization for 300 am-
hiijanres to be used throughout
America.
* * * •
FACTS ON FIGURES: The
typical woman industrial worker
is between 5 feet 2 inches and
feet 7 inches tall. She weighs not
less than 110 pounds and not more
than 165. She is not left handed
and she has a broad thumb. At
least, those are the figures ar
rived at by Mary Stuart Anderson
state administrator of the NYA in
Illinois, where the NYA conducts
49 “work experience centers.”
SUNNY SIDE UP: A new kind
of party ‘has grown out of the
civilian defense program. People
who meet for the first time at
defense gatherings sometimes
discover that they like each other
so well that they get together a
gain for a “block party.”
—Buy Defense Bonds—
xx
Time was when the housewives
throughout our land knew all a-
bout “long sweetening” with
home-grown sorghum molasses
taking the place of our fine com
mercial syrups of today.
Sugarless Cake.
Two and one-fourth cups sifted
cake flour, 2 1-4 teaspoons double
action baking powder or 3 1-4 sin
gle action baking powder, 1-2 tea-
spoon salt, 1-2 cup butter or other
shortening, 2 teaspoons grated
orange rind, 1 cup light corn syr
up, 2 eggs (unbeaten), 1-2 cup
milk, 1 1-2 teaspoons vanilla.
Sift flour once, measure, add
baking powder and salt and sift
together three times. Cream
shortening with orange rind and
when light and creamy add syrup
gradually, beating constantly and
thoroughly. Add one-fourth the
flour and beat until smooth and
well blended. Add eggs, one at a
time, beating well after each. Add
remaining flour alternately with
of milk, beating well after each ad
dition. Add vanilla. Bake in. two
eight-inch layer pans in a mode
rate oven for 30 minutes or until
done. The oven temperature is
375 degrees Fahrenheit.
Be sure to beat the batter thor
oughly during the mixing.
The frosting is made with semi
sweet chocolate chips, using one
package for each layer.
As soon as cake can be removed
from pans do so and place on a
cookie sheet. Cover each layer with
chocolate bits and slide into a
warm oven just long enough to
melt the chocolate. A tvarm cake
will take about three minutes and
a cold cake, six. Remove from ov
en and spread softened chocolate
over bottom layer, ieu,mg
late run down over the sides. Ar
range witn top layer and spread
like bottom layer and then spread
cnocolate evenly over the sides.
Here Is a recipe for a steamed
pudding that is delicious served
with strained honey to which lem
on juice has been added.
Steamed Pudding
Three tablespoons butter or oth
er shortening, 1-2 cup molasses,
1-2 cup sweet milk, 1 7-8 cups
flour, 1-2 teaspoon soda, 1-4 tea
spoon each powdered clove and
cinnamon, 1 cup stoned and chop
ped dates, 1-2 teaspoon salt.
Melt butter. Mix and sift flour,
salt, soda and spices. Add with
molasses and milk to melted but
ter. Add dates and mix thorough
ly. Turn into a buttered mold,
cover and steam 2 1-2 hours.
The amount of salt you use in a
cake or pudding depends on the
Kind of snortening you use. If
you use an unsalted shortening
naturally more salt is needed than
with a salted shortening.
—Buy Defense Bonds—
XV
DEFENSE BONDS
-—
- .a Vi U
c/i<m
J>a*1
fiv.-
KfJ
BU
SEI
There was a machinist
named Harry
Who worked in a steel mill
at Gary,
And always on pay day.
Instead of a play day—
He bought all the BOND?
he could carry!
You c;. n help fore' 1 t’
^^'■=5 8tronnr*t anny in tlie »»otI
'* Whether u 10® Defen'
Stamp or nn J 10.75 Bono--
buy ref$jj!ar!y!
Portugese Is Added
To Curriculum Of
USC Summer Session
Columbia, March 31.—Portu
gese will be taught for the first
time at the summer session of the
Jniversity of South Carolina
vhich begins June 9, Dr. J. A.
Stoddard, director, has an
nounced. *
Increased consciousnesss of the
eed for closer association with
'^atin American countries and
mowledge of their language is
responsible for the addition of
qrtugese to the curriculum, Doc-
jr Stoddard said.
Spanish on all levels has been
aught in the summer school for
any years.
»0W ?0 0HE6&
RHEUMATIC Pains
In Baek, Legs, Arms
QUICKLY-AGREEABLV-
If schey, fired, painful rouscie? break into
work and play, bred natui-'g warninp — riRlit
away. In findinp welcome relief, thousands of
users vouch for RUX COMPOUND (liquid),
works from the inside where the pains actually '
arc! Pains nre often relieved overnight. So
cr.-y to use. Nothing to mix. A!t you do is put
a tor-spoonful or two in a cup of water. This
popular, dependable medicine sold from cerst
to coast by leading druggists. Insist on the
Oenuino RUX COMPOUND (liquid in brown-'
yellow package). 3 sires — get the thrifty Bill'
si*c TODAY. Special at
t
PEOPLES DRUG STORE
* — Adv.