McCormick messenger. (McCormick, S.C.) 1902-current, September 18, 1941, Image 6

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> * McCORMICK MESSENGER, McCORMICK, S. C., THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 18,^941^ v —'l WHO^ NEWS THIS WEEK By LEMUEL F. PARTON (Consolidated Features—WNU Service.) ' % • . ■VT EW YORK.—From somewhere - ” dedp in Sybil’s Cave in Wash ington comes the whisper that the government has secretly called Mty.Yardley Again bert O. Yard- Atspying Foreign ley, its cryp- Broadhaats Here? tic crypto- gr ammer, forgiven his indiscretion in publish ing “The Black Chamber” a dec- e4 e a 8° an d set him to work again plucking diplomatic and espionage secrets from the air. - This is highly interesting in view of Major Yardley’s frequent predic tions that the state department would have to set up new listening ■ posts, and carry on where he left off, in the event of war or even the .threat of war. Major Yardley was so expert as a de-coder that, knowing no Japanese, he could catch Japa nese double-talk on the air, and de-code it. When Henry L. Stim- son was secretary of state he didn't like either espionage of counter-espionage and thought no decent nation should have anything to do with it. Hence, Major Yardley’s secret “Black Chamber” in New York, which must have been something like the lair of Caglistro, was sum marily closed and the major was fired. Then he wrote his book and its repercussions were such that congress passed a law against his writing any more of the same kind. In this book, he included de coded messages showing how Japan had been giving this coun try the grand run-around during the Washington arms confer ence. It almost caused a cabi net crisis in Japan and made our state department reach for its smelling salts. Herbert O. Yardley, a native of Washington, in his youth a tele graph operator for the war depart ment, became a code expert and yMMs transferred to the cryptograph ic bureau just before our entrance into the first World war. Whether it’s nice or not, the exi gencies of the time are such that the newly organized foreign broad cast monitoring service is now work ing a 24-hour shift, assaying about 900,000 words of daily foreign broad casts. iSfUWN in the valley he heard the train blow. So the farm boy /*n the North Carolina mountains wung up his hoe and followed the white plume Old Squirrel Gun of smoke to Taught Tycoon to fame and r Dram Sharp Bead fortune. : Young •Chomas A. Morgan’s muzzle-loading squirrel gun was an instrument of precision compared to the best arti fice of economics and business at ». time like this. It taught the fu ture president of the Sperry corpo ration to draw a sharp bead on what ever he was shooting at and in Lin coln’s phrase, never to “shoot at a louse on his own eyebrow.” So, today, his target is post war solvency. With all the rush of defense orders and plant ex-’ pension there is each day some thing in the kitty fo{ what may come hereafter. For the first half of this year, $433,316 has gone into this “cushioning” fund. The margin for error in such computations probably is greater than that of a Sperry bomb - sight, but whatever a skilled precisionist may do is being done. At 16, Thomas A. Morgan fetched up in the navy, was quickly en grossed with the magic whirligig of a Sperry gyroscope and was there by steered into his manifest destiny. His skill with the gyroscope brought him in touch with its in ventor, Elmer A. Sperry, and his career as a maker of precision in struments—the need for which is al ways in inverse ratio to the stability and precision in the affairs of men. It wasn’t all smooth sailing. During the World war, the czar’s navy was ducking and dodging and hiding in the mists. Mr. Morgan chased it here and there and everywhere, to sell it gyro scopes, caught up with it and rang up a sale. It was an epic of American salesmanship. Mr. Morgan became president of the Sperry corporation in 1928. Shortly thereafter he became an em inent patron of aviation and soon was caught up in a swirl of insti tutes, chambers, boards, funds, councils and societies—the inescap able fate of eminence and intelli gence in America. If the chariot of progress needs anything new on its dashboard, he and his company can be relied upon to figure it out and install it overnight. Mr. Mor gan had but 10 months of schooling behind him when he broke home ties to join the navy. Mexico Pledges Co-operation Curtain Falls In top photo Avila Camacho, president of Mexico, delivers his first annual message to congress. He stressed the attitude of the Mexican gov ernment as favoring democracy, and pointed out the Mexican intention of co-operating in the defense of America. In lower photo labor union adherents to the O.T.M. stage demonstration as evidence of their support of Hie president’s announced principles. To Whom It May Concern The 16-inch rifles on the No. 3 turret, aft, of the 35,000-ton U.S.S. North Carolina cut loose with a roar as they hurl shells about 26 miles to sea in the greatest broadside of history. This soundphoto was made from the stern of the navy’s superdreadnaught during recent firing tests. The North Carolina is under the command of Capt. Olaf M. Hustvedt. Live Animals Set Off Fur Coat Fashions Mrs. Sara Delano Roosevelt, mother of the President, who died in her home on the Hudson river, at Hyde Park, N. Y., at the age of 86. Mrs. Roosevelt, famed for her beauty in youth, was from an era of grand dames and dowager duch esses and she ruled h4r household in a regal manner. She was buried beside her husband, James, who died in 1900. Miss America The crown of Miss America of 1941 was placed on the blonde locks of Miss California, Rosemary La Planche, at Atlantic City, N. J. The 19-year-old, hazel-eyed beauty, re sides in Los Angeles, and wa? a run- nerup in last year’s beauty pageant. Investigator New styles in furs for 1942 were displayed in a novel live animal fur review held on the million dollar pier in Atlantic City. These girls are shown wearing the coats and leading by leash some of the animals from which milady’s coats are made. Just in case you are wondering, the skunk shown at left has been deodorized. Aircraft Police Instructed in Gas Mask Use Owen D. Young, who has been ap pointed special representative of the. national defense mediation board, to investigate issues in the dispute be tween the United States Gypsum company and the gas products, coke and chemical workers union, C.I.O., who ended a two months’ strike at request of the board. Into Indo-China Above, Lieut. Watts Clark of the U. S. army chemical warfai\. c~rps is pictured at San Diego, Calif., as he instructed members of the Consoli dated Aircraft corporation police force in the use of gas masks. Lieuten ant Clark said the information of how to use a gas mask will be passed on to the workers. In background a “Liberator” bomber nears completion. A Japanese supply convoy enters an undisclosed Indo-China city fol lowing an agreement between Tokyo and Vichy allowing Japan to station troops at points in Indo-China. : e-1»-1»- c*« {*.. o- t* • e- p- p • r p. p. p. p. ty r~ p. p. p. p- p. p. p. p. p~ p. p. p. p. p. p. p. ' ASK MM ANOTHER A quiz wiih answers offering information on various subjects ? ? ? ? ? o-p-r-p-p-p-p.p.p.p.p.p.<v.p.p-p.p. p.p.p.p.p.p.p-p.p-p*p-p-p-p-p.p-.p~p.p.p.cv The Questions - The Answers 1. How often do twins occur in the United States? 2. What is meant by the title of the book “Quo Vadis”? 3. Where are Plimsoll lines seen? 4. To what committee of the United States house of representa tives do all bills for raising rev enue go? 5. Which of the following is not a ruminant—buffalo, kangaroo and camel? 6. A gammadion is a symbol associated with what? 7. Who was king of France at the time of the revolution? 8. How many American women have become members of Brit ain’s house of commons? 9. Which of the following would be most interested in an artifact— a magician, archeologist or a machinist? 10. The famous battle of Boro dino took place in what country? Carnegie Hero Medals Since it was established in 1904, the Carnegie Hero Fund commis sion has received 39,500 applica tions for awards, but only 3,200 were granted, 2,627 being bronze medals, 554 silver medals and 19 gold medals, says Collier’s. The only gold medal awarded in the past 25 years went to the family of Charles Coe of Burkbumett, Texas, who rescued one child but died attempting to save another in a fire in 1923. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. One in 87 births. “Whither Goest Thou?” On a ship (load line marks). Ways and means committee. Kangaroo (a ruminant is a mammal which chews the cud). 6. The Nazis (same as swas tika). 7. Louis XVI. 8. Two (Lady Astor and Mrs. Beatrice Clough Rathbone, who took her seat on March 19, 1941). 9. Archeologist (a product of simple aboriginal art). 10. Russia (Napoleon against the Russians under Kutusov in 1812). SNIFFLES Man’s Creation Men heap together the mistakes of their lives and create a mon ster they call Destiny. — John Oliver. TO CHECK Pride and Mistakes In general, pride is at the bot tom of all great mistakes.— Ruskin. Heads up is the rule when you’re handling << money,” says Bank Teller STANLEY RAMLER “and the helps me keep feeling that way.” M BREAKFAST” ► tig **;<“<* SirffiouS Flakes with some uuh o Flakes with some milk and sugar. A . , FOODINERGYI VITMMNS! KeHogg’sXomFFtakes'hiJ^* S iooVit sharpens your appetite. makes you want to ear. Copr. 1941 by Kellogg Company Aiding Another The only way in which one hu man being can properly attempt to influence another is by encour aging him to think for himself, instead of endeavoring to instill ready-made opinions into his head. —Sir Leslie Stephen. It’s A GOOD AMERICAN CUSTOM Tearing Down Goalposts by enthusiastic spectators at football games began about 1876 when teams were reduced from 25 to 11 men and the game began to become a popu lar spectator sport. KING EDWARD CIGARS arouse similar enthusiasm in smokers who appreciate the mild, mellow qualities of the nation’s most popular cigar. Try King Edward today. wdBk for KINO EDWARD WORLDS LARGEST SELLER LlgQlS to. 0** k t , 1 1 <HE PUBLIC nature of advertising bene fits everyone it touches. It benefits the public by describing exactly the products that are offered. It benefits employees, because the advertiser must be more fair and just than the employer who has no obligation to the public. These benefits of advertising are quite apart from the obvious benefits which advertising confers—the lower prices, the higher quality, the better service that go with advertised goods and firms. {V* (V*