McCormick messenger. (McCormick, S.C.) 1902-current, February 01, 1940, Image 4
McCORMICK MESSENGER, McCORMICK, SOUTH CAROLINA Thursday, February 1,1940
UcCORMICK MESSENGER! ,aU t permlt ^ d use cf stal ^ fields .
v i nast.nrps and rancrpj; mnrh later
/{ ied Every Thursday
a*u.Lushed June 0, IMS
EDMOND J. McCRACKEN,
Editor and Owner
^s. the Post Office at Mc
Cormick, S. C., as mail matter of
Che second class.
SUBSCRIPTION RATES:
One Year $1.00
Biz Months T .75
Three Months.50
January 1, 1940,
Crop Report
SOUTH CAROLINA: Acreage
sown to winter wheat in the fall
1939 is estimated at 225,000 production "and “egg pro-
pastures and ranges much later
than usual. Hay supplies appear
to be rather low in parts of the
northeast where prices are sharply
higher than a year ago and there
are some local shortages from
Wyoming south to Oklahoma, but
supplies are above average in pro
portion to livestock numbers in
most other parts of the country
and the average price is still ab
normally low in comparison with
the prices of cattle and sheep. In
North Dakota the average price
received by farmers for hay has
recently been reported as $3.30 per
ton, almost the lowest State av
erage on record except for a few
years in the late 90’s.
The unusually mild weather that
prevailed over most of the country
during December favored the pro
duction of both milk and eggs. On
the farms reporting on January 1
acres, according to report issued
January 24th by Frank O. Black,
Agricultural Statistician, Columbia.
This compares with 216,000 acres
I duction per 100 hens were the
, highest on record for . that date,
i With 1 per cent • more milk per
„„„„ „„„ „„„ cow reported than a year ago and
the .. f „ a1 ' 0f 1938 - “iWith the number of cows ap-
in 1937, and 118,000 acres average
for the ten years 1927-36.
If the usual relationship between
acreage sown and harvested is
experienced with this crop the
area harvested next summer will
be about 216,000 acres. This would
be the. largest acreage in 55 years
and only 7 per cent below the
high point of wheat acreage
reached in 1884.
Wheat records begin in 1866, in
which year 101,000 acres were
harvested. Land devoted to this
crop remained well above this
figure until 1905, but during the
succeeding 25 years averaged only
about 60,000 acres annually, reach
ing a low of 38,000 acres in 1930
from which point rapid expansion
fin acreage and enhanced yield per
acre culminated in the record pro
duction of 2,415,000 bushels in
1939, which was 36 per cent larger
flian any previous'crop.
Acreage seeded to rye for all
purposes last fall is estimated at
41,000 acres, which compares with
29,000 sown in the fall of 1938 and
27,000 the average sown acreage
during the years 1930-36.
Reported stocks of 435,000 bush
els of wheat; 17,239,000 bushels of
corn; and 2,418,000 bushels of oats
on South Carolina farms January 1
are 9 per cent below the large
stocks of last January, but 19 per
cent above the 10-year, 1929-1938,
average. The wheat supply was 36
per cent above last January, but
supplies of corn • and oats were
down 10 and 9 per cent respec
tively.
Milk production in herds of
South Carolina crop reporters av
eraged 1.2 gallons or 9.9 pounds
per cow on January 1, which is
about the same as on January 1
©f the two previous years but 5
per cent above average for the
jears 1929-1938.
Egg production on farms of crop
reporters averaged 28.7 eggs per
100 hens about January 1, which
compares with 25.2 last January
and 26.8 in January of 1938.
Reported farm wage rates of
$12.60 per month including board,
and $18.60 without board, are
slightly above last January, re
flecting some increase in the de-
®and *for farm labor.
UNITED STATER: On January^
farm stocks of com, including
com sealed Under Government
loans, were much pbove the 1929-
38 average, and stocks of wheat
were somewhat above average.
Due to low production, stocks of
cats were a little below average.
If the estimated stocks of com
and oats are combined and allow
ance is made for probable sup
plies of barley and grain sor
ghums, the total stocks of feed
grains on farms on January 1 ap
pear to have been only about two
per cent larger than at this season
last year and about 2 per cent less
than at the beginning of 1933 but
substantially heavier than in
other recent years. Due in part
to the larger numbers of livestock
than a year ago and to liberal
feeding during the fall the grain
has been fed or moved from the
farms at about a normal rate for
a year of large supplies. The dis
appearance of feed grains from
farms between October 1 and Jan
uary 1 was nearly 17 per cent
greater than during the same
period a year ago, but this disap
pearance included the com which
was delivered to the Government
during this period under corn loan
provisions.
Reports from individual farms
showing the quantities of hay pro
duced last year and supplies still
on hand appear to show about a
narently increasing, milk produc
tion on January 1 appears to have
been about 2 per cent abpve the
high level, of production at that
time last year indicating slightly
! more than the average winter sup
ply per capita. Egg production on
January 1 was about 9 per cent
over the exceptionally high pro
duction a year ago and as the
trend during recent years has been
towards increased egg production
during the winter months, the
production indicated for January
1 this year is about 40 per cent
over the 1929-38 average for this
date. Production has been so
heavy that the average price
which farmers received for eggs in
December was-the lowest for that
season in more than 30 years.
FRANK PARKER
STOCKBRIDOE
FOOD greed
About r. hundred and fifty years
ago a young man named Malthus
wrote a book which profoundly
affected the thinking of the world
for nearly a century. He demon
strated that the population of the
world was increasing so much
faster than human ability to
grow food that it would be only a
short time before people every
where would be starving.
That theory of the pressure of
population upon the means of sub-
istence held good until the devel
opment of modern agricultural
machinery, modern fertilizing
methods, and the opening to agri
culture of the great unexplored
areas of the Americas.
The whole picture is changed.
The world’s population has
doubled, as Malthus predicted, but
the world’s food problem is how
to get rid of the surplus food
stuffs. The trouble is not with
how to produce enough food, but
how to get it distributed so that
everybody can eat when he is
hungry. The principal barrier to
world-wide distribution of all the
food everybody wants is nation
alistic greed, which sets up artifi
cial barriers to keep food from
other countries from getting to
the mouths of those who need it.
in
WAR bunk
The problem of food distribution
lies at the root of war. The
nationalistic philosophy says that
a country must not be willing to
exchange its own products for the
food which it can get from other
countries in abundance, but must
control its own sources of food
supply, if it has to make war on its
neighbors to get more agricultural
land.
Much of the political argument
of that nature is pure bunk. Ger
many has been wailing about its
lost colonies ever since the World
War, pretending that it was rob
bed of its main source of food sup
ply. The fact is that the German
colonies never provided the nation
with any food at all. In 1914 Ger
many expected to get great food
supplies from the Russian Ukraine,
but it turned out that there wasn’t
enough grown there to make a
surplus worth fighting for.
There never was a time when
Germany couldn’t get all the food
it needed in exchange for the
goods produced by its metal and
chemical industries, as England
is to bring about a shortage of
food, by the efforts of each beUig-
erent nation to starve the other
into surrender. The Prussians won
a victory over France in 1870 by
cutting off the food supplies of
Paris. After six weeks of living on
dogs, cats and even rats the
French capital surrendered and
France paid Prussia a billion dol
lars in gold, which set the German
Empire on its feet and provided a
war chest for 1914.
Japan invaded China on the
pretense that it could not support
its own people on its own land
and needed more room. Nobody
was preventing Japan from swap
ping its products in the world
markets for all the food its people
could eat, and the Chinese wel
comed Japanese settlers. Musso
lini seized Ethiopia on a similar
pretext, but hasn’t got enough
fresh food supply from that source
to be worth mentioninf;.
The plain fact seems to me to
be that the peoples of all the na
tions are perfectly willing to trade
with the peoples of all the other
nations, and the only thing that
stands between them and the food
they need is the ambition of
rulers and politicians for power
and glory.
RATIONS . Germany
The first effect of war is to de
prive people of some or most of
their accustomed food supplies.
England has rationed sugar,
bacon, ham and butter. The
French, the most completely self-
supporting nation in the world,
still get all they want to eat, but
nobody eats in Germany without
express permission. The only
foods • not yet rationed in the
Reich are fish, greens and wild
game, for those who can get them.
Different classes of Germans
have different rules applied to
them. Those engaged in the
heaviest work are allowed more
food than others. Substitutes for
coffee, cream and other luxuries
are being made in chemical
factories.
Italians are short of coffee, a
real deprivation to the people.
They are eating rabbit meat as
never before, but are using cotton
seed oil instead of olive oil.
Food has been scarce and hard
to buy at any price in Russia ever
since the Communists began to
“liquidate” the farm owners. Mil
lions of Russians died of starvation
a few years ago because of govern
ment interference with the food
supply. Now food is scarcer yet
in Moscow and other Russian
centers.
ABSURDITY justice
""Nothing could be more absurd
than such situations in a world
where there is food enough for
everybody. It just doesn’t make
sense. I’m only one of a very
large number of persons who have
been trying for years to figure out
the answer. The most obvious
reason why everybody can’t eat is
that rulers and statesmen stand
in their way. They are more con
cerned with their power and glory
than they are with the welfare of
the people.
I find myself in entire agree
ment with the King of Brobding-
nag in “Gulliver’s Travels” who
said that the man who makes two
blades of grass or two stalks of
corn grow where only one grew
before deserves better of humanity
than the whole tribe of politicians
put together.
I can’t see any hope for the
world until politics and govern
ment are based upon human jus
tice and love of humanity as a
whole. There will be no end to
war, and people will starve in the
midst of plenty, so long as self-
seeking, greedy and heartless men
govern the destines of nations.
normal rate of disappearance *ii has done for more a ce ntury.
the Northeast but rather light
feeding in the central and western
States where the mild and open
SHORTAGE ambition
The first effect of a modern war
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1938 DODGE 2-DOOR
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NOTICE
STATE OF SOUTH CAI
County Of McCormick.
In The Court Of Common Pleas.
J. W. CHRISTIAN, MRS. BARBIE
PARKS, AND E. T. CHRISTIAN,
Plaintiffs,
VS:
MRS.. LIZZIE REESE, Defendant.
PURSUANt TO ORDER OF THE
COURT in the above entitled
matter, I will sell before the Court
House door in the Town of McCor
mick, County of McCormick, State
of South Carolina, on Sales Day
in February, the same being the
5th day of February, 1940, in the
usual hours of sale, the following
described property:
! “All that certain piece, parcel,
or tract of land situate, lying and
being in the Town of Parksville,
County of McCormick, State of
South Carolina, containing four
(4). Acres, more or less, and
bounded by lands of Drennan,
Albert Wood. Gary Trammel, Mrs.
Hamilton and known as the ‘Chris
tian Homeplace’.”
j The bidding will be held open,
1 as required by law, for a period
of thirty days.
j TERMS OF SALE CASH, pur
chaser to pay extra for deed and
stamps. A deposit of ten per cent
will be required of the highest
i bidder.
J. FRANK MATTISON,
'Master For McCormick County,
j . g C • 7 S - ’ ! V.
January 16th, 1940.—3t.
MASTER’S SALE
By virtue of the Decree of the
Court of Common Pleas for the
County of McCormick, S. C., here
tofore made and entered in the
case of The Federal Land Bank of
Columbia, Plaintiff, Vs. J. E. Bell,
Defendant, I will sell on Salesday
in February, 1940, being the 5th
day of said month, between the
legal hours of sale, before the
Court House Door in the Town of
McCormick, S. C., to the highest
bidder, the following described
property, to wit:
All that certain piece, parcel or
tract of land containing One
Hundred Twenty-Two and Sixty-
Eight One-Hundredths (122.68)
acres, more or less, situate, lying
and being on Public Road, about
three miles West from the Town
of McCormick, in Bordeaux Town
ship, County of McCormick, State
of South Carolina, having such
shapes, metes, courses and (dis
tances as will more fully appear
by reference to a plat thereof,
made by S. E. Rosenswike, Sur
veyor, 11th of April, 1922, and
being bounded on the North by
lands of Brown and Price and P.
C. Dorn, on the East by
lands of John Z. Edmunds,
on the South by lands of
L. Edmunds, and on the West by
lands of J. P. Holloway and Brown
and Price. This being the same
tract of land heretofore conveyed
to the said Mrs. E. B. Edmunds by
S. L. Edmunds bv his deed dated
October 25th, 1920, and recorded
in the Office of the Clerk of Court
for McCormick County in Book of
Deeds No. 4, page 522.
TERMS OF SALE: FOR CASH.
The purchaser is to pav for the
preparation and recording of all
papers, including the required
revenue stamps. • If the highest
bidder should fail to immediately
comply with his bid in accordance
with the terms of the decree, the
premises will thereafter be resold
uoon the same terms and at such
bidder’s risk.
As no personal or deficiency
judgment is demanded in this
action, the same being expressly
waived, the bidding will close at
the sale and will not remain open
for thirty days.
J. FRANK MATTISON,
Master for McCormick County,
s c
Jan.'15, 1940.—3t.
FINAL SETTLEMENT
EXPERIENCE, SERVICE, FACILITIES
Those are the important things in measuring the worth
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DISTANCE IS NO HINDRANCE TO OUR SERVICE
and there is no additional charge for service out of town.
J. S: STROM
Main Street McCormick, S. C.
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA,
County Of McCormick.
In The Court Of Probate.
Notice is hereby given that J,*
Talbert, Administrator of the
tate of Wilson Warren Fowler,
Administrator cum testamento
annexe of the estate of Mary
Amelia Cooke Fowler, deceased,
has this day made application
unto me for a final accounting
and discharge as such Adminis
trator and the 16th day of Feb
ruary, 1940, at 10 o’clock has been
fixed for the hearing of said peti
tion.
All persons holding claims a-
gainst the estate of the above
named are hereby notified to pre
sent same on or by above date.
J. FRANK MATTISON,
Judge of Probate, McCormick
County, S. C.
January 16, 1940.—4t.
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