McCormick messenger. (McCormick, S.C.) 1902-current, October 13, 1938, Image 7
McCORMICK MESSENGER, McCORMICK. S. C., THURSDAY, OCTOBER 13, 1938
OUR COMIC SECTION
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• Ben Syndicate.—WNU Service.
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J. Miner Watt
OWNU
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OF HER BAD
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WHEN SHE’S
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© Ben Syndicate.—WNU Sendee,
SOMETHING MISSING
tori*—The waves don’t seem very
i today.
aul—There are no wild women
und to make ’em wild.
Fair Enough
The bum approached the prospect.
“Say, mister,” he asked, “can
you spare a nickel for a cup of cof
fee?”
The citizen dug into his pocket
and studied his change.
“I’m sorry,” he said. “But the
smallest change I have is a quar
ter.”
The bum shrugged.
“Okay with me,” he suggested.
“Gimme the quarter—and the next
four times I see you, I won’t bother
youT'
HIS HARDWARE
“H«’s buried the hatchet, you
say?”
“Yea; but only because he has an
axe to grind.”
WHAT to EAT and WHY
C. Houston Goudiss Discusses Significance
of Fruits and Vegetables; Tells the
Truth About Canned Foods
By C. HOUSTON GOUDISS
A GENERATION ago, except in mid-summer, fruits were
a luxury that only appeared, with nuts, at the end of a
festive meal, and vegetables, except for the root crops, had
no regular place in the daily diet. But when scientists estab
lished the importance of mineral salts in human nutrition,
these two groups of foods assumed a position of commanding
importance, because next to<£>-
milk and eggs, they are the chief
conveyors of minerals from the
soil to man.
With the discovery of vitamins
they achieved new distinction,
because in their content of these
vital substances, they rank with
milk and eggs as “protective”
foods.
Foods That Safeguard Health
In addition to providing nutri
ents that are indispensable for
buoyant health and
normal growth,
they possess anoth
er important vir
tue: the indigesti
ble cellulose or
bulk yielded by the
fibrous framework
of the leaves,
stems and fruits of
plants, has a nat
ural laxative value
which helps to in
sure normal elimi
nation. And finally, they are ex
tremely useful in helping to main
tain the acid-base balance of the
body, for all vegetables and most
fruits yield an alkaline-ash fol
lowing digestion.
Green Vegetables for Iron
Fruits and vegetables supply
varying amounts of practically ev
ery mineral element the body re
quires.
They do not compare with milk
as a source of calcium, but sub
stantial amounts of this bone-and-
tooth-building substance are to be
found in leaf and stem vegetables,
carrots, oranges, figs and straw
berries. Moreover, investigations
have demonstrated that calcium
from vegetables is well utilized by
adults.
Green vegetables, in general,
are outstanding as a source of
iron. And it has been further es
tablished that their iron is better
absorbed and becomes more com
pletely available for nutrition than
iron from some other sources.
Some fruits are also valued for
their iron content, the more nota
ble including oranges; tomatoes,
which are botanically a fruit,
though they are classed as a vege
table; strawberries, blackberries,
raspberries and huckleberries;
and dried figs, dates and primes.
Vegetables for Vitamin A
We usually think of milk and
other dairy products as our most
important sources of vitamin A.
But recently, it has been deter
mined that the thin green leaves
of vegetables are also outstanding
in this respect. Weight for weight,
when fresh, escarole is more than
five times as rich as butter. Young
green peas and green string beans
are also a good source of this vita
min as are tomatoes, carrots, and
sweet potatoes.
Sources of Vitamin C
Vitamin C, which is essential for
maintaining the health of teeth
and gums and for preventing the
degeneration of muscle fibers
generally, is obtained almost en
tirely from fruits and vegetables.
The principal sources of this vita
min are the citrus fruits; raw and
canned tomatoes and canned to
mato juice; strawberries; raw
carrots, onions and yellow tur
nips.
As this vitamin is easily de
stroyed by heat in the presence
of oxygen, the amount present
in any, fruit or vegetable is great
ly reduced by the average home
cooking methods. On the other
hand, this and other vitamins, as
well as minerals, are usually well
retained in commercially canned
fruits and vegetables.
What About Canned Foods?
I frequently receive letters from
readers who question the merits
of canned foods. They ask wheth
er it is true that canned foods are
devoid of vitamins; whether
canned foods are wholesome for
children; whether or not canned
foods may spoil on the grocer’s
shelves; and if it is dangerous to
eat foods that have stood in the
can for a few minutes after be
ing opened.
To discount the value of modern
canned foods is to display a lack
of knowledge as to how these’ foods
are harvested, prepared and
packed. And the failure to use
them may result in depriving .your
family of essential minerals and
vitamins.
There are available in cans to
day, 46 varieties of vegetables, 33
kinds of fruit, and 10 different
juices, besides soups, numerous
specialties and several kinds of
fish. Every one of these presents
a healthful and nutritious food in a
form that is often superior to the
same foods cooked at home. That
is partly because of the methods
employed and partly because
canned foods are processed at the
peak of their flavor and freshness.
are removed from the water and
the moment their rich nourish
ment is sealed in cans.
Similarly the fruits and vege
tables designed for canning are al
lowed to mature on tree or vine.
This means that they develop
maximum flavor and vitamin con
tent. Then they are picked, rushed
to nearby canneries and hermeti
cally sealed in cans. The sealed
cans are then cooked at high heat
so as to destroy any bacteria
which might be present. Because
they are protected from the air
during the cooking process, and
because the cooking liquors are
sealed in the cans, they retain a
maximum amount of minerals and
vitamins. It is because canned
foods are so definitely superior in
this respect that physicians en
couraged the canning of strained
fruits and vegetables for infant*
and young children.
A Superlative Canned Food
An outstanding example is
canned salmon which has been
called by one of America’s lead
ing food experts, “the cheapest
and most nutritious animal food
that can be had for children over
six.”
Very little fresh salmon finds its
wpy into our markets and even
then it may be far from “fresh”
after a considerable journey
packed in ice. On the other hand,
salmon canneries have been estab
lished in close proximity to the
waters from which salmon are
taken, so that only a few hours
elapse between the time the fish
Fallacies Disproved
Canned foods will \eep indefi
nitely without spoilage, as long as
nothing occurs to make the can
leak. It is not necessary to re
move canned food from the con
tainer as soon as the tin is opened,
though many homemakers often
do so because the food presents a
more attractive appearance in a
dish or bowl. A hissing sound
when opening does not mean that
the contents of a can are spoiled,
but rather that there was a vac
uum in the can, which the air is
rushing in to fill.
Thus canned fruits and vegeta
bles are not only “as good as**
fresh ones, but are often superior
in food values. Every homemaker
should see to it that she uses both
liberally in the diet of every mem
ber of her family, as a means of
providing liberal amounts of minx
erals and vitamins.
Questions Answered
Mrs. A. B. M.—There is not th©
slightest reason why a normal per
son should not drink coffee after
middle age unless the beverage
has been expressly forbidden by a
doctor. On the contrary, many peo
ple find both coffee and tea ex
tremely comforting in their later
years.
e—WNU—C. Houston Goudiss—193S—3*.
IF THERE is an up and coming
4 boy in your family just starting
to gchool, he will be interested in
this rooster. No matter how
early a small lad may arise the
rooster is up first greeting the sun
as it comes up out of the other
pocket.
You will find it best to embroid
er the pocket material before it
is cut out, as cross-stitching is al
ways easiest to do if you use em
broidery hoops. Just follow this
diagram. No stamping pattern is
needed. Use mercerized embroid-
KRED
X GREEN
X BLUE
X YELLOW
ery cotton threading four needles
in the colors indicated here in the
diagram. Start at the center front
of the rooster’s breast and work
across this row of cross stitches,
changing colors as indicated in
the diagram. Continue working
across the rows from left to right,
taking up the same number of
threads of the material for each
stitch.
The sun may be made of a half
circle of yellow fabric appliqued
just above the right pocket or it
may be embroidered in outline
stitch^ This stitch is also used
for the sun’s rays. Today’s les
son is not included in either of the
books offered herewith. Many
readers are finding Sewing Books
1 and 2 so useful that they are
also keeping scrap books of the
articles in the paper.
NOTE: Book 1—SEWING for the
Home Decorator, gives complete
directions for slipcovers, curtains
and dozens of other things you can
make. Book 2—Embroidery, Gifts
and Novelties, will solve the prob
lems of your Christmas list and
is a handy reference book of em
broidery stitches. Books are 29
cents each. If you order both
books leaflet on crazypatch quilts
picturing 36 authentic stitches will
be included free. Address: Mrs.
Spears, 210 S. Desplaines St., Chi
cago, 111.
HOUSEHOLD
QUESTIONS
Uniform Sized Fruit.—If fruit Is
preserved either whole or cut into
pieces, each one should be uni
form in size, so they cook in the
same length of time and look better
in the jars or cans.
* * *
Breaking in New Shoes.—Sprin
kle talcum powder into the new
shoes. They will seem more com
fortable when worn for the first
time.
• * *
Children’s Garments. — Chil
dren's clothing that is too heavy
or improperly balanced may cause
rounded or sloping shoulders, say
child guidance experts. ,
* * * '
Dishing Up Fish.—When bjdring
fish, place a piece of clean muslin:
or cheese cloth in the bottom of
the pan; then when fish is baked*
it can be lifted out of the pan and
turned over on the serving plate
without breaking. •«*
• x •
Firmly Anchored Straps.—If the
shoulder straps on slips are not
anchored below the lace or trim
on firm reinforced material, they
are sure to pull out and perhaps
ruin the slip entirely.
« * •
A Few Extra Winks.—If you are
loath to get up in the mornings,
you would be wise to prepare for
breakfast just as many things as
possible the night before.
$ >
******
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