McCormick messenger. (McCormick, S.C.) 1902-current, June 23, 1938, Image 4
WcCOBMTCK BfESSENGER, McTOHMTCK, SOUTH CAROLINA Thursday, June 23, 1938
UcCORMICK MESSENGER
Fvbttshed Every Thursday
i Established June 5, 1902
EDMOND J. McCRACKEN,
Editor and Owner
at the Post Office at Me
Cormick, S. C., as mail matter of
■be second class.
SUBSCRIPTION RATES:
One Year — $1.00
flte Months .75
Months .50
Boll Weevil Control
Given In New Leaflet
Clemson, June 18.—With
*reater determination apparent
on the part of South Carolina
■cotton growers to fight the boll
weevil, farmers welcome a recent-
issued publication on controll-
hog the weevil.
This publication is No. E-431,
Ball Weevil Control in the South
Atlantic States, by Floyd F.
Bandy, Division of Cotton Insect
Investigations, Bureau of Ento
mology and Plant Quarantine,
U. S. D. A., in cooperation with
We South Carolina Experiment
Station at its Pee Dee branch in
Florence.
The circular, a brief but com
prehensive statement regarding
indirect and direct control of the
hail weevil, may be had free upon
request from the Publications De
portment at Clemson.
Three brief statements below
aommarlze the essential facts and
Endures of the leaflet regarding
natural, indirect, and direct con
trol of the weevil.
1. Low winter temperatures
and hot' dry summer weather are
Important factors in the natural
control of the boll weevil.
2L Early fall destruction of the
«ot£on stalks, removal of Weevil-
hibernation places, selection of
s, proper preparation of soil,
of early varieties, close spac-
and proper fertilization are
the important cultural
pmetices that help greatly in the
praduction of profitable crops in
ifrg presence of the boll weevil.
X. For several years, in experi
ments conducted at Florence,
4L C., the most profitable method
of direct boll weevil control con-
.stated of tWo or three moppings
with a mixture of one pound of
■calcium arsenate, one gallon of
r, and one gallon of molasses
acre, applied at 5- to 7-day
intervals with a mixture of equal
of calcium arsenate and
at the rate of about 6 to 8
pounds per acre for each appli
cation, beginning when approxi
mately one-tenth of the squares
punctured.
TXT -T-
Account Numbers
Held Essential
Columbia, June 20.—Each South
Carolina wage-earner who expects
to file a claim for unemployment
benefits in South Carolina next
should procure a Social
Security account riumber % unless
he already has one, R. Brice
administrator for the
Carolina unemployment
compensation commission, said
Already approximately 396,762
Security account numbers
been issued to South Caro-
and others are being is-
daily. Any person, whether
loyed or unemployed, may
a number .without cost by
applying to the nearest field of
fice of the Social Security board,
cf which there are seven in South
Carolina. They are located in
Spartanburg, Green-
Florence, Charleston^ Green-
and Rock Hill.
worker who does not have a
should apply for one ira
tely. An account number is
abaolutely essential if the unem-
ptoyment compensation commis-
ekm is to have adequate records
wages on which the worker’s
benefits will be based. Every
needs a number but only
number.
Much bonfusion has been caused
by workers who have obtained two
more numbers. One account
is all a worker needs in a
It will serve all purposes
the several provisions erf
Social Security act.
A person with more than one
jumiber should take his extra
mnabers to the Social Security
board office for cancellation,
ever, he should report the
McGRATH MOTOR COMPANY, INC.
McCORMICK, S. C
number he selects for permanent
use at the same time he turns in
the extra numbers. This will en
able the board tc- get his records
straight.
Each person who applies for un
employment benefits will be asked
to show his social security account
number.
iXi
Old-Age Insurance
Queries Answered
(By Miss Martha Pressly, Man
ager, Bureau of Old-Age In
surance, Social Security Board,
Hodges Building, Green
wood, South Carolina.)
(Whenever the term “wages” is
used, it refers to wages for serv
ices performed after 1936, and be
fore the age of 65 in included
mployment.)
Q. Is it necessary to employ a
lawyer, or pay fees to a claim ex
pert to help me apply for a lump
sum Federal Old-Age Insurance
benefit?
A. No. Every assistance will be
given you, without any charge, by
my office. Write, telephone, or
call in person.
Q. What is the average amount
of lump-sum.benefits at present?
A. During March, 1937, the
national average of claims certi
fied was $38.29. N
Q. My husband died last year.
He had a Social Security card.
Am I entitled to anything? Is it
too late to file a claim?
A. If your husband received
wages since 1936 in an employ
ment covered by the Act, a lump
sum payment is due his estate. If
there is a will probated, the ex
ecutor of his estate should file
the claim. If not, you should file
the claim. While there is no tim$
limit on the filing of claims,
action should be taken promptly.
Write, telephone or call in person
at my office.
Q. What is the smallest amounf
for which a claim for a lump-sum
benefit can be filed?
A. There is no minimum or
maximum amount of lump-sum
payments. Each payment a-
mounts to 3 1-2 percent of the to
tal wages paid to a worker as
specified by the Act.
Q. What is the smallest and
largest lump-sum payment paid so
far under the Social Security Act?
A. The smallest claim paid that
has come to my attention is that
of 10 cents which was divided be
tween the parents of a girl who
had worked only 1 day in 1937—
New Year’s Day—rwhen she be
came 111 and died. Her father,
inquiring at Field Office as to a
claim, was told that while, of
course, it would be very small, the
Government would nevertheless
see to it that it was paid. The fa
ther requested payment. The same
care is exercised in the adjudica
tion of small claims as in the
cases of claims for large amounts.
The largest claim that has come
to my attention was for $1,001.67.
Payment of a claim for this size
is possible, since the Act permits
the accumulation of wage credits
from more than one job, although
only the first $3,000 from any one
employer in a single year is
credited to an individual’s account.
The claim for more than $1,000
came from a man who had reach-
3d age 65 and who is employed by
seven companies. The amounts of
lump-sum claims, of course, are
increasing daily.
TXT
Answer Given To
Charge Of Low
Wages In ’South
Clinton. June 17.—An emphatic
\nd convincing answer to recent
'barges that the South is an area
if low wages, a section whose in
dustrial population exists in vir
tual economic slavery, is contain-
3d in a survey of U. S. Department
if Commerce figures made by thf
Cotton Manufacturers’ Associa
tion of South Carolina and jus J
released.
S •mmary figures of the stud:
showed that for each dollar adder
to the value of cotton manufac
tures during the manufacturing
process by the Southern employ
ee, 63.7 cents were returned tc
him in wages. In Northern cotton
manufacturing, only 51.6 cents of
each dollar added by manufacture
was returned in wages.
In compiling the figures the
association selected all cotton
manufacturing states, both
North and South, in which total
wages paid for the year, as listed
by the Department of Commerce,
came to one million dollars or
more. Nine Southern states and
nine Northern states met this
qualification.
Ranking the states according to
the portion of the value added by
the worker returned to him in
wages, the survey showed that of
the first eight states only one
Northern state was included.
Of the major cotton manufac
turing states—states in which to
tal wages paid for the year were
shown to be more than $10,000,000
—South Carolina led the nation,
returning in wages 68.2 cents of
each dollar its workers added
during the manufacturing process.
The South Carolina figure was
10.6 cents above the average for
the 18 states, 4.5 cents above the
Southern average, and 16.6 cents
higher than the average for the
Northern states.
Virginia led all states listed,
with 73.7 cents returned, but her
total annual wages for the year
were $36,000,000 below those of
South Carolina cotton manufac
tures.
, Complete figures, by states in-
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Greenwood, S. C.
) •
eluded in the survey, showing
cents returned to the employee
out of each dollar he added to the
value of the product, were as fol
lows:
Cents
Southern States -- 63.7
Northern States __ 51.6
Virginia __ 73.7
South Carolina __ 68.2
Alabama __ 67.1
New Hampshire __ 64.4
Georgia __ 62.7
North Carolina __ 62.2
Mississippi — 61.9
Tennessee __ 61.3
Massachusetts __ 61.4
Texas __ 61.2
Connecticut __ 60.9
Maine 58.7
Pennsylvania __ 57.7
Maryland __ 54.1
Rhode Island -- 52.1
Illinois 41.7
New Jersey 34.7
New York __ 32.5
Experience Service Facilities
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Main Street McCormick, 3. C.
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ClauSSert
Yss—CLAUSSEN'S BREAD mokes mar
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quality. "Air-Conditioned**—removed
from ovens to special cooling rooms
whsre the air Is dry. pure, washed—
then wrapped immed
iately to Insure fresh-
That's why
CLAUSSEN'S BREAD
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"For Nearly a Century^
the South's Finest.' *
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