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’hursday, January 7, 1937
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111
HR0N0L0GY
OF THE YEAR
19 3 6
I0MPILED BY E. W. PICKARD
I
DOMESTIC
Jma. 1—Franklin C. Hoyt resigned as fed
eral alcohol administrator.
Jan. 3—Congress opened its session and
President Roosevelt Delivered his message
on the state of the nation.
Jan. 6—Supreme Court decided the AAA
was unconstitutional.
President Roosevelt submitted budget
message for fiscal year 1937.
Jan. 9—Democratic national convention,
opening June 23, awarded to Philadelphia.
Jan. 10—House passed immediate pay
ment of bonus bill.
Jan. 11—New Jersey court of pardons re
fused to commute Hauptmann’s sentence.
Jan. 13—Supreme Court ordered return
of impounded processing taxes.
Jan. 16—Bruno Hauptmann reprieved for
30 days by governor of New Jersey.
Jan. 20—Senate passed bonus bill provid-
Sng payment by baby bonds.
Jan. 21 — Deficiency appropriation bill
asked $58,200,000 for New Deal.
Jan. 22—Bonus bill sent to President.
Jan. 23—Senate committee rejected sub-
atitute AAA bill.
Jan. 24.—President vetoed bonus bill and
bouse voted to override the veto.
House voted $296,000,000 for AAA farm
contracts.
Jan. 27—Senate passed baby bond bonus
bill over Presidential veto.
' Jan. 31—Huey Long’s widow appointed
senator from Louisiana to fill out his term.
Feb. 4—Senate repealed cotton, tobacco
and potato control acts.
Feo. 5—House repealed the three farm
! sets
Feb. 6—House voted to impeach Federal
i -Judge Halstead Ritter of southern district
. of Florida.
Feb. 10—Supreme Court held invalid the
1 Louisiana law taxing newspaper advertising.
Feb. 13—Wayne Chatfield-Taylor made as-
. sistant secretary of treasury.
Feb. 14—House passed $545,000,000 army
! sporopriation.
Feb. 15—New farm bill passed by senate.
Feb. 17—Supreme court upheld right of
; TV A to distribute electricity developed at
f 'Wilson dam.
> House voted to extend neutrality act one
Tear.
Feb. 18—Senate passed neutrality exten-
•ion bill.
Feb. 21—House passed new farm bill.
Feb. 23—Chief of Police E. Francis Griggs
;«f Puerto Rico assassinated bv two nation-
•lists.
Feb. 24—MaJ. Gen. Johnson Hagood re
moved from command for criticizing ad
ministration. \
Feb. 28—President Roosevelt vetoed $50,-
•00.000 seed loan bill.
Feb. 28—Interstate commerce commission
i Cat basic railway fares to 2 cents a mile.
Feb. 29—President signed revised neutral-
I tty act.
I Completed Boulder dam turned over to
' reclamation service.
March 1—New York building service work-
ms struck.
' March 3—President in message to con
gress proposed new taxes of $1,137,000,000.
March 4—Completed Norris dam opened
by President Roosevelt.
March 10—Arthur W. Cutten of Chicago,
.noted grain speculator. Indicted for income
> tax evasion.
. March 11—^District of Columbia Supreme
•ourt permanently enjoined seizu i of tele-
; Crams by senate committee.
March 14—New York bi* ? lding service
•trike settled by compromise. -< -
March 18—President Roosevelt asked con-
£ ess for $1,500,000,000 for relief In next
cal year.
March 22—President Roosevelt started on
•nnual fishing trip.
March 23—Senate passed War department
Appropriation bill.
March 24—Federal Judge Barnes in Chi
cago declared national labor relations act
' unconstitutional.
March 30—Federal Judge Samuel Alschu-
ler of Chicago resigned.
April 3—Bruno Hauptmann executed at
Trenton. N. J.. for kidnaping and murder
•«( Col. Charles A. Lindbergh's baby son.
April 6—Supreme court decision curbed
powers of securities exchange commission.
April 8—District of Columbia Supreme
court Justice refused to enjoin Black com-
snittee in Hearst telegram case.
April 10—President Roosevelt returned to
Washington.
April 13—President appointed General Ha-
*ood to command of Sixth corps area at
Chicago
April 17—Federal Judge Halsted L. Ritter
of Florida found guilty by senate on im-
achment charges and removed from of-
SS 1
April 29—House passed $803,000,000 tax
bill.
May 1—Alvin Karpis. "public enemy No.
; l." captured in New Orleans.
House passed $531,000,000 navy bill.
May 8—Senate passed house naval ap
propriation bill.
May 11—House nassed $2,364,299,000 relief
arrt deficiency bill.
National Red Cross convention opened in
Chicago.
May 13—Frazier-Le-nke farm mortgage
refinancing bill defeated in house.
May 18—Guffey coal act declared invalid
by Supieme court.
May 25-^-Supreme court declared invalid
the municipal bankruptcy act.
Socialist party nominated Norman
Thomas for President.
May 30—Senate approved Florida ship
canal appropriation.
June 1—Senate passed relief and defi
ciency bill
United States Supreme court held invalid
Kew York minimum wage law.
June 4—William B. Bankhead, Alabama,
elected speaker to succeed the late J. W.
Myras.
June 6—Texas Centennial exhibition
•paned at Dallas.
Speaker Byres’ funeral held at Nashville.
June 7—Sixteen insane felons fled Minne
sota prison
June 9—Republican national convention
•pened in Cleveland.
June 11—Gov. Alf M. Landon of Kansas
•ominated for President by Republicans.
June 12—Republicans nominated Frank
Knox of Chicago for vice president.
President Roosevelt delivered address at
the Texas Centennial exposition in Dallas.
June 14—President Roosevelt dedicated
George Rogers Clark memorial at Vin-
cer-*ps. Ind.
Delivery of bonus bonds to veterans be
gan
J”ne 17—House defeated Black-Smith anti
lobby bill, and Florida ship canal bill.
June 18—Congress passed anti-communist
bill.
June 28—Congress adjourned.
June 23—Democratic national convention
opened at Philadelphia.
June 28—Franklin D. Roosevelt renomi
nated by acclamation bv Democrats.
June 27—John N. Garner renominated
for vice presidency. . „ .
July T—Postmaster General Farley given
leave of absence until after election.
July 11—Roosevelt dedicated $85,000,000
HewYork Tri-Borough bridge.
Ruth Bryan Owen married Capt. Boerge
Rohde of Denmark. _ * _
July 14—President Roosevelt end son* left
co two weeks’ cruise.
July 15—Townsend followers opened con
vention in Cleveland. . ^ _ ..
Former Lieut. Comdr. John S. Farnsworth
arrested on charge of selling naval informa
tion to Japanese. ^ ^ .
Jul ■ 18—Government drouth relief ex
tended to 18 states.
July 23—Alf M. Landon officially notified
of his nomination for Presidency.
July 28—President Roosevelt ended vaca
tion cruise at Campobello island. N. B.
July 30—Col. Frank Knox officially ac
cepted Republican nomination for vice pres
ident.
July 31—President Roosevelt visited gov
ernor general of Canada in Quebec.
Aug. 4—Fifty-eight persons, 23 petroleum
concerns and three publishing companies in
dicted by federal grand Jury for violating
anti-trust law.
Aug. 5—A. F. of L. council suspended ten
Onions dominated by John L. Lewis.
Aug. 16—National Union for Social Justice,
in convention in Cleveland, indorsed Lemke
for President of United States and elected
Father Coughlin Its president.
Aug. 24—William Phillips, undersecretary
of state, appointed ambassador to Italy.
Aug. 25—William C. Bullitt named am
bassador to France, vice Jesse I. Straus, re
signed.
President Roosevelt began 12-day tour of
drouth area.
Aug. 30—Ruth Bryan Owen resigned as
minister to Denmark.
Sept. 3—President Roosevelt met Cover
nor Landon and six other midwest gover
nors at Des Moines in drouth relief con
ference.
Sept. 4—All Minneapolis flour mills closed
by strike.
Sept. 5—Suspension of ten unions by A. F.
of L. in effect.
Sept. 14—Maine senatorial and state elec
tion carried by Republicans.
Sept. 20—G. A. R. national encampment
opened in Washington.
American Legion opened convention in
Cleveland, dedicating Peace Gardens.
Sept. 24—American Legion elected Harry
W. Colmery of Topeka national commander.
C. H. Williams Ruhe of Pittsburgh elected
commander-in-chief of G. A. R.
Sept. 25—Harry Woodring given recess
apoointment as secretary of war.
Sept. 26—Flour mill workers’ strike in
Minneaoolis ended by compromise.
Oct. 20—Ambassadors Suvich of Italy and
De los Rios of Spain and Minister Mar-
ler of Canada presented their credentials
to President Roosevelt.
Oct. 22—Secretary of Interior Ickes re
leased more than $9,000,000 for PWA proj-
in cfafpc
Oct. 23—Burlington Zephyr train broke
world record in run from Chicago to Den
ver
Oct. 30—Strike of 37,000 maritime workers
tied up Pacific coast shipping.
Nov. 3—Roosevelt and Garner rc-elected
President and vice president; electoral vote
523. to 8 for Landon and Knox.
Nov. C—General maritime strike voted
by workers committee.
Leading steel producers announced wage
increases averaging 10 per cent.
Nov. 10—National conference on labor leg
islation opened in Washington.
Nov. 12—Great San Francisco Bay bridge
formally opened.
Nov. 14 — Engagement announced of
Franklin D. Roosevelt. Jr., son of the Presi
dent. and Ethel du Pont.
Nov. 16—American Federation of Labor
convention ooened in Tampa.
Nov. 17—President Roosevelt started on
trio to Buenos Aires.
Army board of engineers recommended
completion of Florida ship canal.
R. G. Tugwell resigned as assistant sec
retary of agriculture and resettlement ad
ministrator.
Nov. 20—Joseph E. Davis appointed am
bassador to Russia.
Nov. 23—U. S. Supreme court upheld New
York state's unemployment insurance law.
A. F. of L. convention approved suspen
sion of rebel C. I. O. unions.
Nov 25 — Federation of Labor voted
against formation of labor political party.
Nov. 27—American Federation of Labor
convention declared for 30 hour week and re
elected President William Green.
Nov. 28—International Live Stock show
opened in Chicago.
Nov. 29—Herman Strelle of Alberta won
wheat king title for fifth time.
Dec. 1—Government chartered ship sailed
for Alaska with food.
Two more unions joined in maritime work
ers’ strike.
Dec. 2—Libby-Owens-Ford Glass company
plant at Ottawa, 111., closed by strike.
Senator Borah announced opposition to
reduction of French war debt.
Longshoremen at New York boycotted
French ship.
Dec. 3—Dr. F. E. Townsend and two as
sociates indicted for contempt of bouse of
representa ti ves.
Automotive workers’ strike extended to
Goodvear tire plant at Akron. Ohio.
Dec. 4—Republican Chairman John Hamil
ton announced he would submit his resig
nation on Dec. 17.
• Dec. 9—Final election returns showed
Roosevelt’s plurality to be 11,069,699.
Donald Richberg resigned as special as
sistant attorney general.
Dec. 15—President Roosevelt returned to
Washington from South American trip.
Dec. 17—Republican national committee
rejected Chairman Hamilton’s resignation.
FOREIGN
Jan. 10—Miguel Gomez elected president
of Cuba.
Jan. 17—Eleven acquitted, nine convicted
in great Stavisky fraud trial in Paris.
Jan. 20—King George of England died.
Jan. 21—Former Prince of Wales pro
claimed King Edward VIII.
Jan. 23—Premier Laval of France re
signed.
Jan. 24—Albert Sarraut formed new
French cabinet.
Feb. 13—French cabinet suppressed all
royalist organizations because of riots.
Feb. 16—Leftists won Spanish elections.
Feb. 17—Paraguay government seized by
military revolutionaries. Rafael Franco
made president.
Feb. 19—Manuel Azana made premier
of Spain.
Feb. 26—Japanese militarists revolted and
assassinated several high officials; govern
ment buildings in Tokio seized.
Feb. 29—Rebellion in Japan quelled.
March 9—New Japanese cabinet headed
by Koki Hirota installed.
March 11—Franco made Paraguay a to
talitarian state.
March 13—Serious Marxist riots through
out Spain.
March 14—Franco government in Para
guay recognized by United States and other
nations.
March 20—Mexican government permitted
reopening of 3,000 Catholic churches. i
March 23 — Mussolini abolished Italian
chamber of deputies and nationalized all
large Industries.
President Vargas proclaimed martial law
in Brazil.
March 29—Germany gave Hitler almost
unanimous vote in reichstag elections.
April 1 — Austria decreed general con
scription. violating St. Germain treaty.
April 7—Spanish parliament voted Presi
dent Zamora out of office.
April 10—Mexican government expelled
former President Calles.
April 24 — Honduran government an
nounced suppression of a rebellion.
April 25—Eleazar Contreras elected presi
dent of Venezuela.
April 26—Combination of Communists and
Socialists won majority in French parlia
mentary elections.
April 28—King Fusd I of Egypt died and
was succeeded by Crown Prince Farouk.
May 2—VVafd party won Egyptian parlia
mentary elections.
May 3—Coalition of leftists won control
of French assembly.
May 10—Manuel Azana made president of
Spain.
May 13—Prince von Starhemberg. vice
chancellor of Austria, dropped from cabi
net.
May 15—Chancellor Schuschnigg of Aus
tria decreed dissolution of all private arm
ies.
May 17—Bolivian army officers forced
President Sorzano to resign and named Col.
David Toro to succeed him.
May 20—Miguel Mariano Gomez inaug
urated president of Cuba.
May 30—Military revolt started in Nica
ragua.
June 2—J. H. Thomas, resigned British
colonial secretary, found guilty of disclos
ing budget secrets.
June 4—Leon. Blum, Socialist, became
premier of France.
June 7—Million French workers won
strike as employers accepted "NRA” of
Premier Blum.
June 10—Spanish Reds and syndicalists
fopoht machine gun battle at Malaga.
June 15—Pope Pius created two new Ital
ian crir’nals.
June 18—French cabinet decreed dissolu-
t on of all Fascist organizations.
July 16 — Gen. Gustav Orllcz-Dreszer.
chief of Poland’s air force, killed in crash
with two other officers.
Jul) 18—Fascists and royalists started
revolution In Spain.
July 28—Spanish government seized all
church and school property and took con
trol of Industry and finance.
Aug. 5—Premier Metaxas of Greece set
uo a dictatorship because of Communist
plot.
Aug. 19—Zinoviev, Kamenev and 14 oth
ers pleaded gulltv to conspiracy to kill Stalin
and seize control of Soviet Russia.
Aug. 23—Russian conspirators sentenced
to death.
British liner Queen Mary aet new trans
atlantic speed record.
Aug. 24—Sixteen Russian consplratora ex
ecuted by firing squad.
Hitler doubled period of military train
ing in Germany.
Aug. 25—C. T. Wang made Chinese am
bassador to United States.
Sept. 3—Great Britain put Palestine under
martial law.
Sept. 4—Caballero, Socialist leader, be
came premier of Spain.
Spanish rebels ceitured Irun.
Sept. 7—France decided to spend $930.-
000.000 on army.
Sept, 11—British trades union congress
rejected "popular front” alliance with com
munists
Sept 12—Spanish rebels capti red San
Sebastian.
Sept. 18—Spanish loyelists dynamited part
: of Alcazar at Toledo, killing many rebel
‘ defenders.
Sept. 25—French government decided to
abandon gold standard and devaluate the
franc.
Sept. 27—Spanish rebels caotured Toledo
and rescued the Alcazar garrison.
Oct. 1—Gen. Francisco Franco became
head of the Span : sh insurgent junta.
Austria, repudiating the treaty of St.
Germain, called 8.000 youths for compulsory
military training.
French parliament passed franc devalua
tion bill.
Oct. 4—Serious riots in Paris between
communists and nationalists.
Oct. 5—Italy devalued the lira.
Oct. 11—Arab general strike in Palestine
against Jewish immigration called off.
Oct. 14—Belgium dropped all military
alliances.
Oct. 30—Spanish rebel planes bombed
Madrid, killing 189.
Military coup forced reorganization of
Iraq government.
Nov. 3—King Edward of England opened
parliament, pledging the nation to peace.
Nov. 4—Spanish insurgents captured Ma
drid suburbs.
Nov. 7—Spanish government fled from
Madrid to Valencia.
Nov. 15—Spanish rebels forced crossing
of Manzanares river and entered one sec
tion of Madrid.
Nov. 18—Roger Salengro, French minister
of the interior, assailed by rightists, com
mitted suicide.
General Franco. Spanish rebel chief, de
clared blockade of Barcelona.
Nov. 24—Dictator Stalin presented new
constitution to Russia.
Nov. 23—Military revolt in Quito. Ecua
dor. suppressed by government.
Dec. 1—Spanish loyalists launched great
offensive against Fascist insurgents.
Germany decreed death penalty for those
who hoard wealth abroad.
New Russian constitution approved by
soviet congress.
British hous« of lords defeated bill to
permit “mercy killings.”
Dec. 2—British Prime Minister Baldwin
pleaded with King Edward to accept cabi
net's adv'cc to relinquish his intimacy with
Mrs. Wally S ; mpson.
Renewed rebel air raids ot Madrid killed
hundreds.
Coup d’etat in Greece foiled by govern
ment.
Dec. 3—King Edward defied cabinet’s de
mand that he choose between the throne
and Mrs. Simpson.
Dec. 5—Pope Pius stricken with paralysis.
Russia's new constitution given final ap
proval by all-union congress of soviets.
Dec 6—Mexico offered to let Trotzky,
Russian exRe. reside in that country.
Dec. 7—Mrs. Wallis Simpson announced
her willingness to renounce her association
with King Edward of England to end the
crisis.
Dec. 10—King Edward of England abdi
cated in favor of his brother, the duke of
York.
Dec. 11—British parliament and the do
minions accepted Edward’s abdication and
the accession of George VI.
Dec. 12—George VI was proclaimed king
of Great Britain and made Edward duke of
Windsor.
Dictator Chiang Kai - shek of China
kidnaped in Sianfu by mutinous troops of
Marshal Chang.
Dec. 17—Giuseppe Motta elected president
of Switzerland.
INTERNATIONAL
Jan. 1—Emperor of Ethiopia protested to
League of Nations against use of poison gas
by Italians and bombing of Swedish ambu
lance.
Jan. 4—Italian flyers bombed Egyptian
Red Cross camp in Ethiopia.
Jan. 15—Japan withdrew from naval con
ference in London.
British Red Cross unit in Ethiopia bombed
by Italian airmen.
Jan. 22—Seven European powers pledged
co-operation of war forces against Italy, if
Britain was attacked.
Jan. 29—Manchukuo opened military op
erations against Outer Mongolia.
Feb. 15 — Italians defeated Ethiopians
after six days’ battling on northern front.
March 1—Ethiopians defeated by Italians
in another great battle, in Tembien area.
March 3—League of Nations committee
asked Italy and Ethiopia to consider an
armistice.
March 5—Ethiopia accepted proposal for
peace parley.
March 7—Hitler denounced the Locarno
treaty and remilitarized the Rhineland;
France moved troops to border and in
voked covenant of league against Germany.
Mussolini accepted in principle parley of-
fe~ in Ethiooian war.
March 12—Great Britain. France. Bel
gium and Italy indicted Germany for viola
tion of Locarno treaty and referred further
action to League of Nations council.
French senate ratified mutual assistance
treaty with Russia.
March 17—Hitler accepted Invitation to
be represented at league council meeting
in London.
March 19—League council condemned
Germany for violating treaties.
March 20—Four Locarno powers proposed
plan for settlement of Rhineland crisis, vir
tually an ultimatum to Germany.
March 21—United States. Britain and
France agreed on treaty limiting size of
battleships
March 22—Italy. Austria and Hungary
strengthened their alliance.
March 24—Hitler rejected four-power
peace prooosals.
March 29—Italian bombers destroyed Har-
rar. second city of Ethiopia.
March 30—Iran withdrew its diplomatic
representatives from Washington.
March 31—Hitler proposed to other Lo
carno powers an armistice in Rhineland
dispute and consideration of his peace plans.
April 4—Italy announced great victory -
over Ethiopian forces.
April 8—France rejected Hitler’s settle
ment plan.
April 14—Italian forces occupied Dessye,
Ethiopia.
April 15—British. French and Belgian gen- '
erai staffs planned united defense against !
possible attack by Germany.
April 17—Turkey remilitarized the Dar- j
dandles in violation of Lausanne treaty.
League of Nations abandoned effort to
end Italo-Ethiopian war. ,
May 2—Ethiopian imperial family aban
doned Addis Ababa as Italians drew near;
city burned and looted by natives.
May 5—Italians occupied Addis Ababa
and declared the war ended.
May 9—Italy formally annexed Ethiopia j
and announced restoration of Roman em
pire.
May 12—Mussolini recalled Italian dele- 1
gates from Geneva; league council ad
journed to June 15.
May 15 — Guatemala withdrew from
League of Nations.
May 18—United States senate ratified new
London navai treaty.
June 10—Chinese Dictator Chiang Kai-
Shek ordered northern troops to oppose
advance of anti-Japanese army.
June 17—British cabinet voted fo~ end of
sanctions against Italy.
July 12—Germany and Austria revived
pact of friendship.
July 15—Sanctions against Italy ended.
July 18—Turkey given right to militarize
the Dardenelles.
July 30—Great Britain and Russia reached
a naval accord, with no limit on Soviet
tonnage.
July 31—Great Britain, France, Belgium.
Italy and Germany agreed to work out a
new Locarno pact.
Aug. 6—Germany strongly protested to
Spain against killing of four Nazis and
shelling of German steamship.
Aug. 21—Hitler demanded Russia and
Spain stop radio “slander” campaign
against Germany.
Aug. 23—Bolivia and Paraguay renewed
diplomatic relations.
Germany barred shipments of war mu
nitions to Spain.
Aug. 26—Great Britain and Egypt signed
treaty of alliance.
Secretary Hull told Spain United States
would ignore blockade of Spanish ports.
Aug. 27—Great Britain and France asked
17 nations to join in arms embargo against
Spain.
Aug. 29—Russia demanded expulsion of
Trotzky from Norway, without avail.
Sept. 6—France and Poland signed a mili
tary treaty.
Sept. 7—World Power congress opened In
Washington.
Sept. 14—Pope Pius called on the world
to crush communism.
Sept. 21—Eighteenth League of Nations
assembly opened in Geneva.
Sept. 23 — League of Nations assembly
seated Ethiopian delegation.
Japanese marines occupied part of Shang
hai after one bluejacket was killed by
Chinese.
Oct. 2—Spanish government and insur
gents both laid complaints before League of
Nations.
Oct. 5—League of Nations gave Poland
mandate to solve troubles of free city of
Danzig
Oct. 23—Portugal severed diplomat.'c re
lations with Spain; Russia denounced the
neutrality pact relating to Spain.
Oct. 25-^Germany and Italy reached
agreement for unified political action.
Nov. 6—Naval powers, excepting Ger
many ard Russia, signed agreement to
“humanizte” submarine warfare.
Nov. 12—Nobel prize in literature awarded
to Eugene O’Neill, American dramatist:
in physics to Prof. Carl D. Andersorf* oi
California and Prof. V. G. Hess of Austria;
in chemistry to Prof. Peter Debye of Berlin
Nov. 14—Germany denounced navigation
clauses of Versailles treaty, resuming sov
ereignty over her internal waterways.
Nov. 18—Germany and Italy -ecognized
Franco's Fascist government of Spr'n.
Nov. 24 — Nobel peace prize for 1935
awarded to Carl von Ossietsky, German pac
ifist; for 1936 to Carlos Saavedra Lamas.
An.entine foreign minister.
Nov. 25 — Germany and Japan signed
agreement to fight spread of communism.
Nov. 27 — Spanish government asked
Iteague of Nations to deal with menace to
peace caused by recognition of rebels by
Italy and Germany.
President Roosevelt addressed Brazilian
parliament at Rio.
Chinese revealed Japanese plan to create
Inner Mongolian puppet state.
Nov. 29—League of Nations council called
to deal with Spanish war matter.
Nov. 30—President Roosevelt arrived at
Buenos Aires.
Dec. 1—Pan-American peace congress in
Buenos Aires opened with speech by Presi
dent Roosevelt.
Great Britain charged that Germany had
sent 6.000 armed soldiers to aid Spanish
insurgents.
Dec. 2—Nicaragua recognized the Franco
government in Spain.
Dec. 3—President Roosevelt visited Mon-
tevioeo. Uruguay.
China demanded removal of Japanese ma
rines from Tsingtao.
Dec. 9—France and Britain proposed plan
for mediation in Spanish war.
Dec. 12—Twenty-one American nations
signed resolution for peace and security at
the Buenos Aires conference.
Italy and Germany signed trade accord
relating especially to the Danubian states.
AERO
Jan. 13—Howard Hughes flew from Los
Angeles to Newark in record time. 9 hours
27 minutes 10 seconds.
Jan. 14—All air lines of United States
united with Col. E. S. Gorrell as president.
Jan. 16—Lincoln Ellsworth and Herbert
Hollick-Kenyon, missing seven weeks on
antarctic flight, found safe in Little Amer
ica.
March 30—Germany’s new dirigible. Hin-
denburg, started its first transatlantic trip
to Rio.
May 6—Zeppelin Hindenburg started on
first flight to United States.
May 9—Dirigble Hindenburg arrived at
Lakehurst. N. J.
May 14—Dirigible Hindenburg completed
flight from Lakehurst to Frankfurt-on-Main
in 48 hours 18 minutes.
July 4—R. C. Dupont set new glider mark
at 13.5 miles.
July 30—Plans announced for trans-At
lantic air mail and passenger service be
tween Great Britain. Canada. Irish Free
State and Newfoundland.
Aug. 5—Eight killed in crash of Chicago Sc
Southern airlines plane.
Sept. 2—Harry Richman and Richard Mer
rill took off from New York for London.
Sept. 3—Richman and Merrill landed
safely in Wales, out of gas.
Sept. 4—Louise Thaden won Bendix tro-
Phv.
Sept. 5 — Mrs. Beryl Markham, first
woman to fly Atlantic alone from east to
west, made forced landing in Nova Scotia.
Sept. 7—Michel Detroyat of Fsance won
Thompson trophy race at Los^Angeles meet.
Sept. 14—Richman and Merrill flew from
England across Atlantic, landing in New
foundland.
' Oct. 1—C. W. A. Scott won England-Jo-
hannesburg air race.
Oct. 7—Kurt Bjorkvall. attempting flight
from New York to Stockholm, was rescued
from ocean off Irish coast.
Oct. 30—Capt. J. A. Molliscn flew from
Newfoundland to London in record time.
June 19—Louis knocked out in twelfth
round by Schmeling.
July 4—Helen Jacobs won Wimbledon ti
tle.
Varoff set world record for pole vault at
\4 feet 6*/2 inc'ies. '
July 7—National league all-stars defeat
ed Americans 4 to 3.
July 19—Paul Leslie won western ama
teur golf title.
July 23—Eleanor Holm Jarrett. swimming
champion, dropped from American Olympic
team for breaking training.
July 29—Two men ousted from American
Olympic boxing team for breaking training.
July 31 — Japan awarded the Olympic
Gam^s of 1940.
Aug. 1—Olympic Games at Berlin offi
cially opened.
Jesse Owens, America, broke world rec
ord for 100 meters at Berlin.
Aug. 5—Owens won his third Olympic
championship.
Aug. 8—Morris of America won Olympic
decathlon.
Aug. 9—American track team won Olym
pic championship with 209 points.
Japanese won Olympic marathon.
Aug. 16—Olympic games 6t Berlin ended
with Germany in first place and United
States second.
Aug. 18—Joe Louis knocked out Jack
Sharkey at New York.
Aug. 31—Mako and Budge won the na
tional doubles tennis title.
Sept. 2—New York Yankees won Ameri
can league championship.
Sept. 3—American Walker cup golf team
defeated British team.
Lou Ambers won lightweight title from
Tony Canzoneri.
Sept. 12—Perry of England and Alice
Marble of California won national tennis
championships. *
Lawson Little won Canadian open golf
title.
Sept. 10—Johnny Fischer of Cincinnati
jvon national amateur golf title.
Sept. 24—New York Giants won National
league championship.
Sept. 26—Argentine polo players defeated
American team for the title.
Oct. 3—Pamela Barton of England won
American women’s golf championship.
Oct. 6—New, York Yankees won World
Series from New York Giants.
Oct. 12 — Tazio Nuvolari, Italy, won
George Vanderbilt 300 mile automobile road
race.
Nov. 2—Johnny Goodman of Omaha won
Mexican amateur golf title.
Nov. 7—Northwestern university won Big
Ten football championship.
Nov. 21—Yale defeated Harvard at foot
ball.
Nov. 22—Denny Shute won United States
pro golf championship.
Nov. 27—Barney Ross retained welter
weight title by beating Izzy Jannazzo.
Nov. 28—Navy beat Army at football.
Dec. 12—Welker Cochran won three-cush
ion billiards championship in Chicago.
Dec. 13—Green Bay won professional foot
ball title.
NECROLOGY
DISASTERS
Jan. 9—Earthquake killed several hundred
persons in Colombia.
Jan. 12 — Thirty - four drowned when
freighter Iowa foundered at mouth of Co
lumbia river.
Jan. 14—American Airlines plane crashed
in a swamp in Arkansas, killing 17.
March 14—Disastrous floods in northeast
ern states.
March 19—Floods in New England and
eastern states killed scores of persons and
caused many millions of loss to property.
March 26 — Fourteen persons killed in
plane crash in Mexico.
April 5—Tornado at Tupelo. Miss., killed
187. i
Army bombing plane crashed on Blue
mountain. Penn., five killed.
April 6—Tornado killed more than 150 at
Gainesville, Ga.
April 7—Eleven killed when TWA air
liner hit mountain near Uniontown. Pa.
June 30—Forest fires swept a million
acres in Kentucky.
July 4—Independence day deaths smashed
record with 444 killed over nation.
July 29—Fifteen men drowned when sand
motorship upset at Chicago.
Ten miners killed by gas at Dowell. 111.
Aug. 5—Eight killed In crash of Chicago
& Southern Airlines plane.
Aug. 6—Explosion in British coal mine
killed 57 men.
Aug. 14—Twenty-two men and boys killed
in train wreck near Louiseville. Quebec.
Aug. 28—Typhoon in Corea killed nearly
400.
Aug. 31—Twenty-eight men killed in Ger
man mine explosion.
Sept. 5—Ten persons killed in crash of
sightseeing plane near Pittsburgh, Pa.
Sept. 13—Avalanche at Loen, Norway,
killed 74.
Sept. 16—Dr. Jean Charcot, famous
French polar explorer, and 59 others
drowned in shipwreck
Sept. 27—Forest fires in southwestern Ore
gon virtually destroyed Bandon and at
tacked three other towns: nine known dead.
Oct. G^-Ten miners killed at Mullan, Ida
ho. when shaft car fell.
Oet. 11—More than 300 killed by typhoon
In the Philippines.
Oct. 17—Nineteen drowned when Canadian
sh>o Sand Merchant foundered in Lake Erie.
Oct. 18—Destructive earthquake in north
eastern Itcly killed 25. ,
Nov. 8—Hamburg-American mdlorship Isis
foundered off Land’s End. England; 39
drowned.
Nov. 16—Explosion of French powder
p’ant near Marseilles killed 34 and injured
200. *
Nov. 19—.Thousand killed when dam in
Japan burst.
Nov. 24—Nine killed and scores injured
in Chicago elevated train wreck.
Nov. 30—Crystal palace. London, burned.
Dec. 2—Twelve drowned when German
freighter Elsa foundered.
Dec. 4—Nearly 250 killed in flood in north
ern Luzon. Philippines.
Dec. 7—More than 200 drowned in flood in
Turkey.
Dec. 9—Dutch airliner crashed in Eng
land, killing 14, including Juan de la Ci-
erva, inventor of the autogyro.
Dec. 15—Western Air Express plane lost
in Utah with seven persons.
Dec. 19—San Vicente. Salvador, wrecked
by earthquake; several hundred killed.
SPORTS
Jan. 1—Stanford beat Southern Methodist
in Rose Bowl football game at Pasadena.
Jan. 11—Willie Hoppe won three-cushion
billiards championship from Cochran.
Jan. 17—Joe Louis knocked out Charley
F.etzlaff in one round in Chicago.
Feb. 6—Olympic winter games opened at
Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany.
Feb 16—Norway won Olympic winter
fames; United States fifth.
March 7—Purdue and Indiana tied for Big
Ten basketball title.
March 14—University of Michigan won
Big Ten indoor track championship.
April 4—Cambridge beat Oxford in annual
regatta.
April 6—Horton Smith won the Masters’
golf tournament at Augusta, Ga.
April 14—Major league baseball season
opened.
May 2—Bold Venture won Kentucky
Derby.
May 6—American women’s golf team tied
British team, retaining Curtis cup.
May 8—Canzoneri defeated McLarnln in
New York.
May 11—Petey Sarron of Birmingham
von featherweight title from Freddie Mil
ler.
May 17—Bold Venture won the Preak-
ncss stake.
May 23—University of Indiana won Big
Ten outdoor track championship.
May 30—Louis Meyer won Indianapolis 500
mile auto race.
June 1—Australian terinrs team eliminated
United States from Davis cup play.
June 3—University of Michigan won Big
Ten baseball championship.
June 6—Tony Mareno won national open
golf tcurney.
June 13—Mrs. Opal Hfll won women's
Western golf title.
Don Lash broke world’s recora for two
miles.
American women's tennis team won
Wightman cup from British.
Jan. 1—Harry B. Smith, American libret
tist, at Atlantic City.
Jan 4—Col. James Churchward. Ameri
can author.
Jan. 5—Ramon Inclan, Spanish dramatist
and poet.
Jay House, journalist.
Jan. 6—Charles Stoneham, owner of New
York Giants.
Jan. 9—John Gilbert, screen actor.
Jan. 12—John F. Hylan, ex-mayor of New
York.
Jan. 13—S. L. Rothafel, “Roxy.” New
York motion picture producer.
Jan. 15—Cynthia Stockley, British novel
ist.
Jan. 16—Annie Russell, veteran Ameri
can actress.
Jan. 17—A. Barry Bacon, president of the
Christian Science mother church in Boston.
Jan. 18—Rudyard Kipling, British poet
and story writer.
Jan. 20—King George V. of Great Britain.
Jan. 23—Frank H. Simonds, editor and
historian.
Dama Clara Butt. British singer.
Jan. 25—George V/. Wickersham, former
attorney general of United States.
Jan. 27—Scott Bone, former governor of
Alaska.
Jan. 28—Oscar K. Allen, governor of
Louisiana
Feb. 2—Sir Owen Seaman, former editor
of London Punch.
Feb. 3—Charles B. Warren of Detroit,
international lawyer and former diplomat.
Feb. 6—Wilhelm Solf. German diplomat.
Feb. 7—O. P. Heggie, stage and screen
actor.
Feb. 8—Charles Curtis, former senator
and vice president, in Washington.
Feb. 9—Henry Justin Smith of Chicago,
journalist and author.
Feb. 10—Prof. Caroline E. Furness. Vas-
sar astronomer.
David S. Barry, writer and former ser
geant-at-arms of the senate.
Feb. 11—W. H. “Coin” Harvey, veteran
bimetaiism leader.
Feb. 12—Mrs. Cora Urquhart Brown-Pot
ter. once famous actress.
Feb. 16—Roy D. Chapin of Detroit, for
mer secretary ot commerce.
Dr J. H. Robinson, writer and teacher of
history, in New York.
Feb. 17—Alexander Pantages, former
theater magnate.
Hiram P. Maxim, firearms inventor.
Feb. 19—Brig. Gen. William Mitchell, com
mander of American air forces in World
i war.
! Matthew E. Hanna, former diplomat, at
Tucson, Ariz.
Feb. 22—Henry L. Roosevelt, assistant
secretary of the navy.
Feb. 23--Ed Smith, noted sports editor.
Feb. 24—Albert C. RRchie, former gov
ernor of Maryland.
Feb. 27—Antonio Scotti, baritone, in Na
ples.
Feb. 23—J. G. Coolidge, veteran diplo
mat. in Boston
March 2—Prof. R. B. Anderson of Madi
son. Wis.. Norse history authority.
March 4—Maj. Gen. William Weigel, U.
S. A retired.
March 9—Sidney J. Catts, ex-governor of
Florida.
March 10—Earl Beatty, British naval
hero.
March 12—Dr. William Wilmer of Wash
ington, D C., eye specialist.
March 15—George E. Foss of Chicago,
former congressman.
Prince Serge Mdviani at Delray Beach,
F’.a.
Prof J. S. Haldane, British scientist.
March 18—Eleutherios Venizelos, Greek
statesman
March 21—Justin McCarthy, author and
playwright, in London.
Alexander Glazouncff. Russian composer.
March 24—W. 'J. Bogan, superintendent
of •"’irengo sekoo’s.
March 29—Magnus Swenson, scientist, in
M.-d’son, Wis
March 33—Charles G. Phillips, retired
trade paper publisher, at Montclair. N. J.
March 31—Congressman S. A. Rudd of
Brooklyn. N. Y.
April 4—C. L. Strobel of Chicago, steel
construction engineer.
W. C. Peyton of New York, chemical
engineer and industrialist.
April 5—Chandler Egan, former golf
champion, at Everett. Wash.
April 6—John Hammill, former governor
of Iowa.
April 7—Marilyn Miller, musical comedy
star.
April 19—Leopold von Hoesch, German
ambassador to England.
April 11—Richard Yates, former governor
of Illinois and congressman.
April 12—James M. Beck, former solicitor
general and congressman from Pennsyl
vania.
C. Howard Walker, architect, in Boston.
April 13—Constantine Demerdjis, premier
of Greece.
Howard Thurston, magician.
April 17—Ottorino Respighi, Italian com
poser.
April 18—Louis McHenry Howe, secretary
to President Roosevelt.
April 22—Alexandra Carlisle, actress. In
New York.
A-.ril 23—Congressman J. T. Buckbee of
Rockford. 111.
April 24—Finley Peter Dunne, creator of
“Mr. Dooley.”
F. S. Wheeler, chairman of American Can
company.
April 25—Percy Hammond, dramatic crit
ic. in New York.
W. R. George, founder of the George
Junior Republic.
April 27—C. K. McClatehy, California
newspaper publisher.
Dr. John Ridlon, American surgeon.
April 28—King Fuad I of Egypt.
May 1—Dr. A. E. Housman, English poet.
May 3—James E. Smith of St Louis,
pioneer in waterways Improvement.
Mav 5—Milo Reno, head of Farmers' Holi-
dr v association.
May 6—Beatrice Harraden, English nov
elist.
May 7—Dr. H. L. McBain of New York,
ec ucator and scientist.
May 8—United States Senator Park
Trammel of Florida.
Dr. Oswald Spengler of Germany, au
thor.
May 11—A. M. Palmer, attorney general
under president Wilson.
May 14—Viscount Allenby, who took Pal
estine from the Turks.
I
May 17—Len Small, ex-governor of Illi
nois.
Col. George Fabyan, scientist and cipher
expert.
May 19—Archbishop Pascual Diaz of Mex
ico.
May 20—Harry Whitney of New Yoik„
explorer and hunter.
May 21—Minnie Palmer, once famous ae-
tress.
May 23—Dr. E. M. Lewis, president of
University of New Hampshire.
May 24—Claudia Muzio, grand opera star,
in Rome.
May 31—William Butterworth of Moline-,.
111., industrialist.
June 1—John C. Williams, president Weir-
ton Steel company.
June 2—Cyrus Hall McCormick of Chi
cago, former head of International Har
vester company.
Truxton Beale, former diplomat, in Annap«-
olis, Md.
June 3—Congressman Joseph W. Byrns.
of Tennessee, speaker of the house.
Representative A. Piatt Andrew of Massa-
chusetts.
June 8—John Hays Hammond, Sr.
Edward Green, son of late Hetty Greeiw
Jamalul Kiram, sultan of Sulu.
Mrs. Eugene Field, widow of famous poet.
June 14—Gilbert K. Chesterton, English
author and critic.
June 15—Marc Klaw, theatrical producer.
June 17—Henry B. Walthal, actor.
Senator Duncan U. Fletcher of Florida.
June 18—Maxim Gorky. Russian author.
June 21—Harold E. Porter (Holworthy
Hall) author.
Bernhard W. von Buelow, German foreign-
minister.
June 23—Arthur W. Cutten, grain broker.
July 10—Joe Humphreys, veteran fight an
nouncer.
July 12—S. Parks Cadman, clergyman,
July 16—Senator Louis Murphy of Iowa.
July 21—Dr. James L. Barton, foreign
mission leader, in Boston.
July 22—Earle L. Ovington, American
aviation pioneer.
July 25—Sir Henry Wellcome, British sci
entist.
July 26—Miss Ellen Fitz Pendleton; ex
president of Wellesley col’ege.
Dr. C. H. Frazier of Philadelphia, noted
brain surgeon.
July 27—Wilfred W. Fry, Philadelphia
capitalist.
July 28—Walter Nettleton, American art
ist.
July 30—C. N. Kimball of Chicago, piano
manufacturer.
Aug. 2—Louis Bleriot of France, first: to
fly the English channel.
Walter Ufer, American painter.
Aug. 6—Congressman J. J. McSwain of
South Carolina. .
Aug. 7—Congressman M. A. Zioncheck of
Washington.
J. J. O’Brien of Chicago, president Bylles-
by and company
Aug. 9—Lincoln Steffens, journalist and
author.
Arthur B. Reeve, author.
Aug. 16—Prof. A. A. Titsworth of Rutgers.
Aug. 22—Floyd B. Olson, governor of
Minnesota.
George Rasmussen, founder National Tea.
company.
Aug. 25 — Prince Pierre Troubetskoy,
painter
Winnifred Mason of Chicago, former con
gresswoman at large.
Aug. 26—Dave Barry, prize fight referee.
Aug. 27—George H. Dera, secretary oP
w<ir.
Miss Anna Morgan of Chicago, veterarr
drama teacher.
Aug. 29—C. W. Toms of New York, to
bacco magnate.
Aug. 30—W. F. Whiting, former secretary
of commerce, in Holyoke, Mass.
Sept 5—G. E. Tarbell of New York, for
mer life insurance magnate.
Sept. 11—Augie Kieckhefer of Chicago*,
billiard star.
Sept 12—W. D. Walling, American labor
leader.
Sept. 13—Magnus Johnson, former senator
and representative from Minnesota.
J E. Armstrong, veteran Chicago edu
cator.
Sept 14—Ossip Gabrilowitsch, pianist and!
conductor, in Detroit.
Irving Thalbefg. movie producer.
Sept. 15—Alexander Zaimis, ex-president
of Greece
Dr. E. A, Grosvenor. emeritus professor
of h.story in Amr.-erst.
Sept. 18—Maj. Gen. U. S. G. McAlex-
'arder, U. S. A., retired.
Sept. 24—Frank Munson, president Mun
son Steamship line.
Sept. 25—William Horlick of Racine. Wis...
malted milk manufacturer and philanthro-.
St
Sspt 28—Miss Harriet Monroe of Chicago,
cd’tor of "Poetry” magazine.
Dr. Joseph Clark, Sunday school leader.
Sept. 28—Rear Admiral W. S. Sims, U. S.
N.. retired. . _
Sept. 30—F. L. Rainey, president of Centra
co^ege. Kentucky.
Oct. 1—George Huff, athletic director at-
University of Illinois.
Ex-Congressman Louis- T. McFadden- ot
Pennsylvania.
Cct. 3—H. H. Whiting president Pillsbury
Flour Mills, in Minneapolis.
Cct. 4—Jesse I. Straus, merchant ante
dir’omat, in New York
Cct. 6—Julius Gomboes. premier of Hun
gary. ’
Oct. 10—Frank Presbrey. tormer editor
ar-* nr*' 15 s*'''r. in Greenwich. Conn.
Cct. 12—E. M. Blashfield. American mural
painter
Oct. 14—Mary McDowell of Chicago, so
cial worker.
Oct. 17—Samuel Merwin, American nov
elist. - „
Gen. Andres Figueroa. Mexican minister
of war. ,
Oct. 13—D. E. Shanahan, veteran Illinois
legislator. . „ .
Oct. 20—Mrs. Anna Macy, teacher of Hel
en Keller. . „
Oct. 22—James Couzens. United States-
senator from Michigan.
Oct. 24—Clem Yore, novelist and poet, at
Estes Park. Col.
Oct. 25—Arthur W. Needles, president
Norfolk and Western railway.
Oct 29 — Thomas Cochran, New York,
financier.
Oct. 30—Lorado Taft, sculptor. In Chicago.
Nov. 4—Nathan E. Kendall, former gov
ernor of Iowa.
Nov. 6—Henry B. Joy of. Detroit, auto
mobile manufacturer.
Nov. 7—Charles H. Strong, industrialist,
in Erie. Pa.
Chic Sale, comedian.
Nov. 11—Sir Edward German, British,
composer.
Nov. 12—Dr. Gilbert Fitz-Patrick of Chi
cago. surgeon.
Franklin W. M. Cutcheon of New York,
lawyer and civic worker.
Nov. 14—Clark Howell, editor of Atlanta
Constitutmn.
John F Whelan- of New York, tobacco
magnate.
Nov. 16—Alfred Aarons of New York,
theatrical producer.
Cardinal Maurin of Lyons. France.
Nov 17 — Mme. Ernestine Schumann-
Hemk. operatic and concert contralto.
Nov. 18—Levin Faust, industrial leader
of Rockford, 111.
Nov. 19—Maurice Maschke of Cleveland.
Oh o. political leader.
Nov. 21—Maj: Gen. R: E. Callan, U. S. A.,
retired.
Ernest R. Graham of Chicago, architect.
Nov. 22—Sir Fitzroy Donald MacLean.
chief of the Clan MacLean.
Nov. 23—O. P. Van Sweringen of Cleve-
. land, railway magnate.
Frank A. Sebring, pioneer pottery manu
facturer. at Cleveland, Ohio
Nov. 26—Mrs. Thomas Whiffen, veteran,
actress
Nov. ’ 27—Sir Basil Zaharoff, "mystery
man” of’ Europe and war munitions mag
nate.
Nov. 2»—George Clark, ex-governor of
Iowa.
Nov. 30—Fred W. Green, ex-governor of
Michigan.
Dec. 1—John Ringling, last of drew*
brothers, in New York.
Jacob Schaefer, composer, In New York.
Dec. 2—Charles- Thrasher, artist, of Old
field, N. Y.
Harold’ W. Brown, adjutant' general of
Missouri.
Dec. 3—Oliver Harker, veteran educator,
at Carbondale, 111.
Mrs. Florence Robinson, psychologist, at
New Haven. Conn.
Dec. 4—Leon i Cammen, internationally
known engineer in New York.
Dec. 5—J. a. Alexander,. Chicago flnan*
o er.
Congressman G. H. Cary of Kentucky-,
Dec. 7-—Fuller Mellish, veteran actor, in
Lew York.
Dec. lO^—Duigi Pirandello, Italian play-
W right.
Dec. 13—Russell B. Harrison of Indianap-
c- s. son ot former President Benjamin’
1 irrison.
Peter Bilhom. singing evangelist and’
b mn writer, in-Los Angeles.
Dec. 16—George A. McKinlock. Chicago
or oitalist and philanthropist.
Dec. 18—Howard J. White, eminent Chi-
t go architect.
Peter H. Van Horn of New York, business
leader.
Dec. 19—Marie Van Horst, American nov
elist.
Dec. 20—Peter Norbeck, United! States^
senator from South Dakota.
© Western Newspaper Union.
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