McCormick messenger. (McCormick, S.C.) 1902-current, January 30, 1930, Image 1
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Senator Robinson
Makes Reply To
“Puzzled Voter”
Editor McCormick Messenger:
If you will indulge me I will en
deavor to give to “Puzzled Voter”
such information as I may have
with reference to the Chain Gang
and any other county matter.
I wish to call attention to a
fact that sems to have been over
looked in these discussions, and it
is this; The Legislative Delegation
only makes the appropriations and
places around it the necessary
safeguards for its proper expend
iture. When this is done their
authority and their responsibility
ends. If the funds are not prop
erly spent, it is the province of the
Grand Jury or any citizen and
taxpayer to investigate it.
All moneys coming to the coun
ty for county purposes is turned
over to the county Treasurer, and
by him paid out only upon the
warrant of the Board of County
Commissioners, and before this
warrant is issued a statement must
be filed with said Board, itemized
and sworn to showing exactly
yrtiat the claim represents. Every
warrant issued by the Board is
on file in the Treasurer’s office
and every itemized statement for
which the warrant was issued is
on file in the Supervisor’s office,
and any citizen of the county has
the absolute right to demand them
for examination.
Several weeks ago a mass meet
ing of the citizens voted to abolish
the Chain Gang. The Grand Jury
was present and a committee from
that honorable body was appoint
ed to investigate the matter. For
their guidance an auditor was en
gaged to segregate the accounts of
the Supervisor’s office. This has
been done and a very comprehen
sive report has been made. A copy
of this report has been filed with
the foreman of the Grand Jury, a
copy with the Clerk of Court as a
permanent file, a copy with the
Supervisor and a copy with the
Legislative Delegation. This re
port shows the exact amount spent
for Chain Gang salaries for the
past three years together with the
amount spent monthly for upkeep
such as Gas and Oil, Groceries,
Tobacco, Fresh Meat, .Vegetables,
etc. From it may be had every
item of expense during the time
covered ,and I respectfully refer
this statement to any one inter-
“Puzzled Voter” asks for figures
and I have directed him where to
find them. I am not going to ask
the Messenger to print statements
of county affairs unless they are
paid for, and there is no appro
priation for this purpose at this
time.
I am willing at all times to give
to the citizens of McCormick coun
ty all the information that I may
have about county affairs, but it
is not my purpose to again reply
to an anonymous letter.
Yours very respectfully,
F. C. ROBINSON.
X
7.548 Bales Cotton
Ginned In County
x From 1929 Crop
Department of Commerce
Bureau of the Census
Washington. D. C„
January 23. 1930.
Mr. Austin Abercrombie,
McCormick, S. C.
Dear Sir:
The tabulation of the card re
ports shows telegraph summary to
be correct. There were 7,548 bales
of cotton, counting round as half
bales ginned in McCormick Coun
ty from the crop of 1^29 prior to
January 16, 1930, as compared with
6.083 bales ginned to January 16,
1929.
You will please furnish these
totals to all newspapers in your
district, being careful not to dis
criminate in favor of any of them.
Very respectfully,
W. M. STEUART,
. - Director.
‘ txt
rpj^g follow who is always looking
for a place to light, seldom makes
H good landing*
sran GRAVES RAKES SORE OBSERVATIONS
SI1BRI1S CORPARATIVE STATERENT
Editor Messenger:
No attention should ever be paid
to any article published in a news
paper where the author is so
ashamed of his article or two cow
ardly to sign his name. However,
since our county newspaper (which
has prospered for years upon ex-
horbitant and illegal charges for
public printing, and which is now
chafing under a discontinuance of
this printing by the county, and
public waste into the coffers of this
newspaper) has seen fit to give
front page publicity to an article
under box car headlines, which
article, if not libelous, is in crit
icism of the officers of McCormick
County it might be well for us to
make a few observations.
“Puzzled Voter,” in your last is
sue, does not apper to be so “puz
zled” as he is ignorant and cow
ardly. He criticizes the grand jury
of 1929, for its investigation and
action upon the advisability of re-
tainnig or abolishing the chain
gang in McCormick County. The
grand jury of McCormick County,
like that of every other county in
the State, is a judicial body of men
who are charged by law, and in
structed by every presiding judge,
to make investigations as to their
respective county affairs, including
the schools, county officers, jails,
chain gangs, roads, bridges, poor,
etc. etc. The Grand Jury of Mc
Cormick County for 1929, was re
garded, and I still regard them", as
an honorable set of men who were
neither ashamed of what they did
nor two cowardly to meet “Puzzled
Voter” in the open and back up
what they did. It is not my pur
pose nor is it even lawful for “Puz
zled Voter” to inquire into the rea
son prompting the "grand jury of
1929, in any of its actions, and that
grand jury of 1929, or of any other
year, is not ameanable to the ig
norance of “Puzzled Voter” or any
one else.
There is an old saying that
“There is none so blind but those
who will not see.” During the last
election the good people of Mc
Cormick County signally honored
• me by electing me Supervisor over
three opponents who were as good
men as there were in the county
and C. C. Morgan, R. N. Edmunds
and I constitute the County Board
of Commissioners for McCormick
County. This board is created by
law and we have as Clerk of Board
as provided by law, Mr. J. O. Pat
terson, who attends to the keep
ing of the books and records of the
office for the edification and en-
lightment of “Puzzled Voter” and
we want to say that the records of
the office of the Supervisor and
County Board of Commissioners
are pubic records and open at all
reasonable times for the inspec
tion of “Puzzled Voter” and any
one else who might desire to ac
quaint themselves with these rec
ords so that they might inform
themselves correctly and not cir
culate false statements either
through ignorance or with a mal
icious intent. These records are
not only open to the inspection of
Senator Robinson, but to every one
who might be interested and who
would prefer telling the truth to
circulating false rumors.
No funds have been appropriat
ed for the use of the County Board
of Commissioners with which to
pay for publishing detailed state
ments of expenditures, (and it is
very doubtful if these were pub
lished that they would be read by
two dozen people in the County)
i and it is almost certain that such
a statement would not be read by
one-half as many people as have
read the libelous criticism of “Puz
zled Voter” in criticism of the of
ficers he swore to support. If, how
ever, the money is appropriated
for publishing such a statement in
the newspaper, it might interest
“Puzzled Voter” and the few others
of his ilk to also have published a
list of the delinquent tax payers of
the County, as this might give
“Puzzled Voter,” “Citizen,” and a
few other gossipers food to think
about and a good pasture to fin
ish out the winter on.
Now, in conclusion, let me say:
\
No good can come out of all of
these newspaper articles. McCor
mick County has been hard hit.
We have bonded ourselves to build
the roads we wanted when the
movement was on foot to organize
the county. We have ben visited
by floods of rain, bridges have
been washed away, farming con
ditions are not what they were
when the County was organized.
Taxes are high and the way ahead
for a while appears gloomy. Some
of us still have faith that there is
a silver lining and that the dark
est hour has past. We do not need
criticism of our very best efforts.
We need the assistance and the
co-operation of every man, woman
and child in the county to help us
overcome the difficulties through
which we are passing. We are do
ing the very best we can and when
we have done that, the angels can
do no more.
Respectfully,
W. O. GRAVES,
Supervisor McCormick County, S. C.
Comparative statement of ex
penditures of the Supervisor’s Of
fice last three years of J. H. Lyon’s
administration and the last three
years of W. O. Graves’ administra
tion, prepared by T. L. Edmunds
and T. J. Sibert.
Copies of following statement
filed with the Clerk of Court, with
the County Delegation and in the
office of the Supervisor:
J. H. LYON, Supervisor
RECEIPTS AND DISBURSEMENTS FOR THREE YEARSY^
RECEIPTS
1920 Supply Bill.
Cross County Roads and Bridges $30,000.00
Emergency Bridge Fund 7,000.00
1921-Supply Bill.
Cross County Roads and Bridges 30,000.00
Emergency Bridge Fund 7,000.00
1922 Supply Bill.
Cross County Roads and Brides 25,000.00
Total Receipts for Three Years $99,000.00
DISBURSEMENTS
Bridges let by Contract $14,301.60
Machinery, Hardware and Repairs 27,856.45
Gasoline and Oil" 12,439.88
Mule Feed 6,224.46
Shoes, Clothing and Camp Equipment — 2,125.36
Salaries a 11,287.96
Lumber 6,323.07
Rent on Auto 96.45
Extra Road and Bridge Work 3,884.95
Tobacco 402.77
Medical Supplies 526.34
Groceries $5,891.37
Vegetables 173.67
Fresh Meats 275.61
Fish 4.00
Chickens 39.50
Eggs 85.33
Butter 114.20
Milk 10.60
Total Groceries $ 6,594.28
Total Disbursements for Three Years §92,063.57
W. O. GRAVES, Supervisor
^ ‘’"" RECEIPTS AND DISBURSEMENTS FOR THREE YEARS:
RECEIPTS
'9 - •
1926 Miscellaneous Receipts Three Months.
Gasoline Tax $ 2,297.94
Fines and Lincenses 420.31
1927 Supply BiU. $2,718.25
Cross County Roads and Bridges 18,000.00
Road Tax — „ 1,279.00
Gasoline Tax 9,494.87
Fines and Licenses 726.76
1928 Supply BiH $29,500.63
Cross. County Roads and Bridges 18,000.00
* Road Tax 1,448.90
Gasoline Tax 4,140.11
Fines and Licenses 396.13
1929 Supply Bill $23,984.14
Cross County Roads and Bridges 15,000.00
Road Tax 1,277.00
Gasoline Tax 2,387.02
Fines and Licenses 330.87
Total Receipts for Three Years
, DISBURSEMENTS
Machinery, Hardware and Repairs $17,350.87
Lumber 9,605.39
Extra Road and Bridge Work 5,986.72
Shoes, Clothing and Camp Equipment __ 2,593.11
Salaries- : 12,599.00
Gasoline and Oil 14,257.59
Mule Feed 537.78
Top Soil - 2,175.39
Tobacco 808.58
Medical Supplies 426.80
Groceries $6,029.44
Vegetables 227.26
Fresh Meats 308.95
Milk 134.00
Butter 51.10
Eggs 7.03
Total Groceries - S 6,757.78
Total Disbursements for Three Years §73,099.01
$18,994.89
$75,197.90
Editor’s Note To Mr.
Graves’ Article
(Editor’s Note:)—While not at
tempting to defend any corres
pondent that has made inquiry
concerning the affairs of the coun
ty through our columns, we think
that Mr. Graves will find upon a
careful perusal of the inquiries re
garding the chain gang, during the
past several weeks that in no in
stance was he called upon by them
to make a statement, however, he
is welcome to the space he is using.
The paper is not responsible for
the views of correspondents, and
has filled only the position as pub
lisher of these articles, and is not
in position to offer any advice as
to the advisability of discontinuing
the chain gang or tell the officers
or people how to run the county.
I neither wrote, dictated nor
solicited any of these articles.
However, the paper is vitally inter
ested in the welfare of the county
and has done its level best for the
advancement of this section of the
State since its establishment here
in 1902, and has contributed hund
reds and ds of columns of
space to the cause of organizing
the county and then in helping
carry on since its formation. The
publishers put forth their best ef
forts in the cause—and it was
gratis—free .
The advertising the paper has
done for the county was ordered
by the supervisor’s office and I
; think you will find authorized in
; each year’s supply bill. There are
several forms of printing done in
i this office that take a higher rate
! than yours and some advertising
matter which is decidedly more
profitable to the publisher. How
ever, I haven’t seen all that pros
perity you speak of, and two, three
or four hundred dollars’ worth of
county business annually would
hardly bring about such a wave.
Last year it was less than half the
usual amount, still that was one
of the paper’s best years, not
withstanding the fact that it was
also an off year in politics.
The clauses in parenthesis and
black type in the Mr. Graves’ art
icle were marked through on the
copy with a pen »but inasmuch as
they are visible and refer to the
paper we are letting them come on
too. Mr. Graves must have been
looking at the poultry car adver
tisement when he made reference
to the box car heading over “Puz
zled Voter’s” article. We used our
regular size type for the headline
and it wasn’t a bit flashy either.
Now, Mr. Graves, if you want to
publish an itemized statement of
expenditures from your office for
the year 1929 and can t pay for it,
bring the copy over, each page
signed by yourself, the two com
missioners and your clerk, and if
it is not against the law, we will
publish it without any cost what
soever to the county, provided you
will read and verify the proof
sheets. That should prove our good
faith and also that the discussions
were not being run for the purpose
of creating business for the paper.
E. J. McCRACKEN,
X-
Officers Destroy
450 Gallons Mash
Mr. J. C. Talbert Re-
plies Recent Inquiriers
Dear Editor of Messenger:
Will you please give me a small
space in your paper this week? I
was on the grand jury 1929 and
one of the carry-overs, and want
to answer some of the questioS-
aires that have been carried on by
Citizen,”; “Taxpayer” and “Puz
zled Voter.”
First, we are asked why we did
not look into the extravagance
used in the chain gang. We had
Mr. J. O. Patterson to come before
ift and he stated that Mr. Graves’
expenditures had run around $25,-
000 per year against his predessor’s
record of something like $31,000.
We could not see that*we could
make any complaint to such a re
port and this was the only source
of information available to us at
that time.
Second, as the abolition of the
chain gang, which was introduced
and voted on in a mass meeting,
during the term of court, without
any forethought of what it would
cost the county, we also took this
matter up with Mr. Patterson, as
he had the figures available. He
said it cost the State highway
something over $50.00 per mile a
year to maintain^ it, after the road
has been completed and Mr.
Graves had less than $4.00 per
mile to build and maintain the
public roads in the county.
We will be in session next week<
February 3rd. If “Mr. Citizen,’*
“Taxpayer,” or “Puzzled Voter”
will bring a concrete plan, that has
been tried out and proven satis
factory to the county that tried it,
we will be willing to go into it
with him or them and if, it appeals
to us as practical to our county
we will recommend that it be an
issue in our coming campaign and
have the /voters to pass on it.
We don’t feel that it is the duty
of the grand jury to tear down or
to recommend abolishing of and
part of the county's working pow
er until something more feasable
can be set up. We have had our
share of experimenting, at a con
siderable cost.
I am not wanting to criticize any
one or to shield the extravagance
practiced by the chain gang or any
other department of the county,
but have stated facts as we gath
ered them, not using exact figures
but quoting them in round num
bers.
J. C. TALBERT,
A* Grand Juror.
txt
Mr. Corley Says Com
mittee Was Appoint
ed By The Grand Jury
Editor Messenger:
For the information of all par
ties interested, I would like to
state that at the October session
it Court, a committee consisting
it six members of the Grand Jury
vas appointed to meet with the
bounty Delegation for the purpose
■>f discussing the advisability of
discontinuing or main tannin? the
7hain Gang in McCormick County.
Mr. J. P. Brunson is chairman of
this committee.
J. W. CORLEY,
Foreman of the Grand Jury.
LX >
Home Demonstration
Schedule
Sheriff W. T. Strom, Deputy
Sheriff W. L. Brown, Chief of
Police C. H. Crawford and Mr. J.
M. Brown destroyed 200 gallons of
beer about 2 1-2 miles east ef Mt.
Carmel last Thursday and 250 gal
lons of mash about 3 miles west
of Mt. Carmel.
The sheriff's office destroyed,
seized or tore up 53 stills in the
county in 1929.
Following is the home demon
stration schedule for next week:
Monday—Visiting in county.
Tuesday—2:30 p. m., Bethany
Home Demonstration club at
Bethany school.
Wednesday—3:00 p. m., Plum
Branch Home Demonstration Club
at school house.
Thursday—Visiting in county.
Friday—10:30-12:30 a. m., D©
la Howe 4-H Club group No. 1;
1:00-2:40 p. m., De la Howe 4-H
Club group No. 2; 3:00 p. m., Will-
ington Home Demonstration Club
with Mrs. Jim Gibert.
txt
The children of China without
homes, are said to be a problem.
They must be, for many with
homes over here are in the prob
lem class.