The Newberry herald and news. (Newberry, S.C.) 1884-1903, March 14, 1902, Image 1
E,ATA[BL,ISHED 1865. NEWBERRY. S. C., FRIDAY, MARCH 14, 1902 TWICE A WEEK.$1.50 A YEAH
The home if it had been built
in a few years would have been
the State's property, and after built a
done away with appropriating money
for pensions, and let all those who
are not able to live at home without
a pension go to the old soldiers' home
and let the State bear all expenses,
and if they refused to go give them
nothing. Here is what we favor, to
se
build an old soldiers' home or divide .
the apportionment of $200,000 for ir
pensions, in eqnal amounts to each
old soldier or his widow, let him be
rich or poor, high or low, as every M,
nE
man who went to the war was a tar
get for the yankee bullets, and faced th
the storm of shot and shell, and his
life was held up to the missles of m
death just the same as his poor neigh- p
bor who received a pension, and do of
away with property qualifications. of
The man who went to the war and
pU
did his duty and gets no pension, pu
dtserves one as much as the man who
is receiving one. th
We ask the question, is this fair of
legislation? That is the condition of
iffairs as we find them today, par- ap
:ial legislation to benefit some, while int
thers receive-none who were better M(
ioldiers may be than those receiving frc
pension. We claim it is right to
livide the amount. If our legislature e
M ~Pei
s going to apportion money for the for
>ld soldiers give them all a part
f it only be $1.00 a piece. We be- 'w
err
ieve in "equal rights to all and
pecial privileges to none.'' We be
eve if the State is going to pension lE
ier old soldiers there should be
crE
,lasses, as there is today in the law,
d give every old soldier or his cot
widow, rich or pour, their part of the
Lpportionmeit, according to the class me
ie comes under. We believe that
,he one leg and one arm soldiers
hould receive more than the others gei
>ecause they have been disanled aft
rom making an honest living, and c
Mffered the loss of one of their limbs. co
vaj
f we are going to have part*al leg- ha
slation, and not going to give all the ext
>ld soldiers or their widows a part
>f te apportionment made, then weco
lay build an old soldiers' home, and o
lo away with appropriating money fri
o pension old soldiers and widows. est
od after the soldiers' howe is built
mud if any of them refuses to go tose
t let them alone and stop pensioning abl
hem. We know of an old soldier dos
ho says he will perish before he fro
ill go to the County home, if the
lounty home is not good enough for di(
m man, when he needs help and an o
>ld soldiers' home is not to the taste
>f an old soldier or his widow and
bey are in need, and a home is of
~ered them, and help freely given pa
nd they refuse, we say let t hem suf ze
er. We would be glad to see the in
lay come where all the old soldiers, p~
r their widows receive their propor-li
~ion, or either build an old soldiers'
Iorpe fQr t4ose braye boys of bygone g
rers, and do away with partial legis S
ation, Leon a. $
Newberry Co. March 10, 1902. an
____ ____ ____th
PREs1DEN4 WIr,eDRAW4 CHIAFFEE'S fic
SOM I N ATION.ci
~ortage or S300 is Accones of Ati or
Potcmee Reported2 by Inspector-No di
[Special to The State.) tw
Washingt.on, March 10.-Presi
lent Roosevelt has withdrawn.- the er
ominat iou of Win. G Chaffee to he an
postmaster at Aiken because of the th
shortage in the accounts of Postmnas- tr4
Ler Chaffee amounting to $300. no
The matter was brought to the at- cit
tention of the president through a sei
report of a postoffice inspector which sn
is now on tile in the department. se;
As soon as thbe shortage was made ty
known to President Roosevelt by su
Postmaster General Payne he told wi
the latter he would take the matter in
in hand arid the withdrawal of Chaf of
fee's appointment is the result. St
Senator McLaurin, npon whose ati
recommendation President McKinley ar
appointed Chaffee last summer, de th
eined to disenss thbe matter today th
further than to confirm the above
facts and to say that so far as he nt
knew Chaffee bad not. offered an ex is
planation of the affairs. al
No applications for appointment ec
have been yet filed. r
The senate had refused thus far
to confirm the nomination on account W
of certain opposition to Chaffee from vi
nknwn qnarters. c
THE SOUTH CAROLINA
9 T AT ST. LOUIS.
HOW IT 19 TO B 41CUKI' UNI1ER
LZGISL%TIVE PLAN.
krrelimlesties soon to eegis-Will bo Made
* from Exhlbitg Now io the Sat
P=Hdig s Charbston Kxp,*ttIOn.
[The State, 11th.]
Every effort is to be madenow
that the general assembly has made
provision for it to have South Caro
haa suitably rep,e ente at the world's
fair at St. Louis. With the mate
rial in the way of exhibits in the
State building at Charleston, if it
can be secured and properly worked
over, will form a fine exhibit.
Under the clause put in the appro
priation act by the general assembly
it wijl be the duty of the present
South Carolina commission in charge
of the State building and exhibit at
the Charleston Exposition to take
charge of the work. This commis
sin will soon meet to urap out a plan
of action and get the preliminary
worf under way.
This provision in the appropria
tion act of this year for the exbibit
at SLIonis rkds as follows:
"For the purpose of preserving
the exhibits of a permanent cbarac
ter at the South Carolina Interstate
and West Indian Exposition which
may become the property of the
State as provided in section 5 of an
ist entitled "an act to provide for
a hilding and a State exhibit at the
South Carolina Interstate and West J
Indian Exposition, and to make an
-appropnation for the same, approved I
Feb. 8, 1901, and such county ex
bibitg as may be placed under the i
s areof said commission so as to form I
an ehibit at the Louisiaua Purchase I
uposition in 1903, at St. Louis, No., I
$Ji00, and any unezpended balance I
of the appropriation in said act." I
The seetion of the original act re- i
terred to reade,as follows:]
S8ection 5. The commission herei
inabove treated shall receive and
hold for the use of the State all ex
hibits of a permanent cba. acter that
may become the property of the<
State by purchase, donation or other- I
wise, and shall make a report as to
eeb exhibits to the general assem
bly at its first meeting after the closei
of the exposition."
In a letter to Gov. McSweeney,
Mr. Charles N. Reeves, secretary of
the committee on legislation of the
Louisiana Purohase Exposition corn
pany received today says:
Sir: Your very kind letter of
March 1, giving the amount of the
South Carolina appropriation for the
world's fair exhibit and list of the
members of the commission, came dai
ring my absence in Minnesota4
Qurt people were very much pleased
*to note t be patriQtic action taken by
the South Carolina legislature, and
I want to thank you particularly for
&he kindly interest you have shown
throughout. Tb'- commiission is a
-strong body, and I believe that the
South Carolina exhibit will be not
only a credit to the~ State, but to the
exposition as well.
TN E PENSION LAW.
WL.ona" Wants a Qolees' Ho,me or the
omer ilded Betwe. n the Ve.ra'na
Other NeW.
Mr. Marcus Lester, has been very
ilL
We learn that Mrs. Jas. Moore,
has been very sick.
Mr. A. B. Mills, Sr, has a case of
La Grippe.
Some of our farmers have sown a
great deal of spring oats.
Onr schools are all still running
with good attendance.
JRev. A McA. Pit.mao, of Green
.wood, preached at Bet hel last Sun -
day.
We had hoped that the last ses
sion of the legislature would have
appropriated money to have built an
old soldiers' home. As we consider
the pension law as it stands today
rotten from beginning to en24~, as it
applies to certain individual soldiers
and not to all who rendered service
in the Confederate services. We
favor an old soldiers' home let it cost
what it may, or either proportion the
amount expended to every old sol
dier or his widow.
hanges Made in Pension Laws
)ME OF TRE NEW ACTS OF THE
GENERAL ASSEMBLY.
Clerical Error DiLacovered But There't
No Way to Corsect it-The County
Pension Commissioner.
[The State, 8th.]
The general assembly at its recent
ssion made considerable changes
the pension acts. Aside from in
easing the appropriation to $200,
0 and providing for its disburse
Dnt in such a way that the most
edy veterans would be more ma
rially benefited than the others,
e legislature passed some six or
)re acts making changes in the
nsion laws. Recently numerous
juests have been made for copies
these acts, and for the information
those concerned. The State today
blishes some of them; the others
[ be given tomorrow.
Yesterday in one of these new acts
re was discovered a bad mistake
the engrossing department, the
rds "first Monday in February"
pearing when it is the manifest
ention of the act that the first
)nday in March was intended, for
m its text the act shows that it
s the intention of the framers to
rmit at least a month for the per
mance of cortain duties between
) meetings of the board. This
or appears in the act creating the
ce of county pension commis
ner, and it is somewhat of a prob.
c as to how the difficulty thus
ated will be met.
rhe text of the act "to regulate
inty aid to Confederate soldiers
I to prevent their disfranchise
nt," is as follows:
ection 1. Be it enacted by the
ieral assembly of the State of
ith Carolina: That from and
er the approval of this act the
inty board of commissioners of the
-ious counties of this State shall
re the right in their discretion to
end county aid to indigent Con.
lerate soldiers in their respective
ities at the home of such soldiers
at the homes of such relatives or
nds: Provided, that it shall be
ablished to the satisfaction of the
d ards that such soldier is de
ving of aid and is physically un
e to earn a support, and that he
a not obtain a sufficient pension
m the State to support him.
see. 2. That no Confederate sol
ir shall be disfranchised by reason
his having received or is receiving
sh aid as aforesaid.
rhe act "to provide for the re.
ir of artificial limbs of. certain citi
is of this State who were soldiers
the war between the States and to
y certain of such citizens money in
i thereof," reads thus:
Section 1. Be it enacted by the
eral assembly of the State of
rnth Carolina: That the sum of
000, if so much be necessary, be
d is hereby appropriated to defray
a expenses of the repair of arti
al limbs heretofore donated to
izens of this State who lost a leg
arm, or who became permanently
abled in a leg or an arm during
a military service in the war be
een the States.
Sec. 2. That the comptroller gen
d be, and is hereby, authorized
d required to draw his warrant on
State treasurer, and the State
easurer pay the same, for a sum
t exceeding $25 in favor of any
izens of this State, upon tbe pre
atation to him by or on behalf of
h citizens of a certificate under
al of the clerk of court of the coun
wherein such citizen iesides, that
ch citizen lost a leg or an arm or
is permanently disabled in a leg or
an arm while in military service
this State or the Confederate
ates in the war between the States,
d that such cinizen received an
tificial limb under the act of 1879,
e act of 1881 or the amendments
ereof, and that said artificial limb
weds repairs, and that such citizen
not on the State pension roll and
so tbe estimates of the probable
st of such repair certified to by a
putable physician of the county
ierein such citizen resides: Pro
(ed, that such citizen who is re
shall not be entitled to receive any
thing under this appropriation pro
vided that the amount so appropriated
shall be appropriated out of the pen
sion fund: Provided, further, that in
case any citizen received money in
stead of an artificial limb as pro
vided under the act of 1879, the act
of 1881 or the amendments thereof,
that such person shall be allowed the
sum of $25 upon the presentation of
a certificate nnder seal of the clerk
of court of the county wherein such
citizen resides, that he was entitled
to receive such compensation instead
of the artificial limb as provided in
said act: Provided further, that all
persons desiring the benefits of this
act shall file their claims as herein
provided within 90 days after the
approval of this act, and if the comp
troller general shall find that the
amount of claims filed and approved
exceed the said sum of $2,000, then
he shall pro rata the said sum among
the claims approved by him.
Here is the act "creating a count)
pension commissioner, defining his
duties and to further define and regu
late the duty of county pension
boards hereafter," in whi.h tWe error
has been made:
Section 1. Be it enacted by the
general assembly of the State of
South Carolina: That each county
pension board of the respective coun
ties in this State shall at its first
meeting in January in each year
elect one of its members to the posi
tion of pension commissioner, whose
duty it shall be to attend in the au
ditor's office of his county every
Saturday during the month of Jan
uary in each year for the purpose of
meeting the pension applicants in
each range and fix up all pension
papers in a condition to go before
said board, which said board shall
meet on the first Monday in Feb
ruary of each year to pass upon said
applications. Said commissioner
shall be arid is hereby author
zed and required to administer
aths. When said applications have
een approved by said board, said
ommissioner shall write up lie lists
f the same. Said board shall meet
again on the first Monday of Feb
rary in each year to sign said lists
ad immediately forward same to the
cmptroller general. Said pension
ommissioner shall be allowed $2 a
day as pay for his services, but shall
nt be paid for more than 10 days'
service in any one year.
Below are given the last two of the
ew pension acts resulting from this
year's session of the general assem
bly. The first is the act giving the
requirements as to the eligibility for
pesions and the method of disburse
ment. It reads as follows:
Section 1. Be it enacted by the
general assembly of the State of
South Carolina, that section :L065 of
the code of laws of South Carolmna,
1902, and the same is hereby amend
ed, so as to read as follows:
Section 1065. The sum of at least
$150,000 shall be anhually appro
priated to pay the pensions provided
for by this chapter, and in case the
same, or such amounts as shall be
appropriated shall be distributed
proportionately among those legally
entitled to receive the same: Pro
vided, that those peaisioners described
in section 1066, as class A, class B,
class C, No. 1, class C No. 3, shall
have been first paid in full: Pro
vided further, in case the same,
or such amount as shall be appro
priatd shall be more than sufficient,
then the amount so appropriated
shall be distributed proportionately
among all those legally entitled to
receive the same.
Sec. 2; That section 1066 of the
code of laws of South Carolina of
1902, be, and the same is hereby
amended so as to read as follows:
Section 1066. The applicant must
have been a resident of the State for
two years prior to the time of the
applicant. Io order to obtain the
benefits of this chapter, the appli
cant qualified by residence must also
show: (A) if a man. 1st. That be
was a bona fide soldier or sailor in
the service of the State, or OCnfeder
ate States in the war between the
States; and second, either (a) that
whil in such servie he lost a leg or
arm or sight, or received other bo
ly injury whereby he has becot
disabled, or that be is totally d
abled by paralysis; and further, tb
neither himself nor his wife has
income exceeding $150 per antju
nor property sufficient to produ
such an income, or (b) that he b
reached the age of 60 years, and th
neither he nor his wife is receivil
an annual income of $75 from ai
source, nor possessed of proper
sufficient to produce such an incor
(B) If a woman. First, That she
the widow of a man who was a boi
fide soldier or sailor in the service
the State or of the Confederate Stat
in the war between the States; ar
second, that she has never reiarriE
or having remarried is again a widov
and third, that either (a) she is (
years of age, or (b) that her husban
lost his life in the service of the Sta
or of the Confederate States in ti
war between the States: and fourtl
that she has not an income of $1(
per annum or property sufficient 1
produce same. Fifth, the classifici
tion of all pensioners shall be E
follows: Class A. Those who as
result of wounds received in sai
war, are physically helpless, or who:
while in such service lost both ara
or both legs or sight; or who are di
abled by paralysis and are unab]
to make a living whose income or h
wife's does not exceed $150 per ai
num. Class B. Those who while i
such service lost one arm or one le
and whose income or his wife's d,)
not exceed $150 per annum. Clai
C No. 1. Those soldiers and sailo.
disabled by wounds received durin
said war, whose income or his wife
does not exceed $150 per annun
Olais C No 2. Those who have reache
the age of 60 years, and whose ii
come or his wife's does not excee
$75 per annum. Class C No.
Widows of those 'Who lost their livE
while in such service of th
State or of the Confederate State
and whose income does not excee
$100 per annum. Class C No.
Widows above the age of 00 yea1
whose income does not exceed $10
per annum.
Sec. 3. That section 1067 of th
code of laws of South Carolina, 190'
be and the same are hereby amende
so as to read as follows: Sectic
1067. The persons described in ti
preceding sections shall be entitle
to a pension upon complying wil
the other provisious of this chapte
and each pensioner of the sever
classes shall be paid the amoun
hereinafter set forth, to-wit:
The other is the act "to amer
section 3 of an act 'Entitled an at
to provide for pensions of certal
soldiers and sailors now residents
South Carolina, whe were in the se
vice of the State or of the Confe4
erate States in the late war betwe<
the States, approved the 19th day
February, A. D. 1900, so far as r
lates to widows of Confederate s<
diers and sailors' "
Section 1. Be it enacted by ti
general assembly of the State
South Carolina: That sub divisic
2nd of sub.title (B) of section 3
an act entitled "An act to provide i
pensions of certain soldiers and sa
ors., now residents of South Carolin
who were in the service of the Sta
or of the Confederate States in t:
war between the States, approv
the 19th day of February, 1900,
and the said sub.division is berel
amended by inserting between t
word "remarried" and the wo
"and" the following words, "or t1
she being 60 years of age, is a wid<
again, her last husband having died
so that section 3 of the said act wb
so amended shall read as follov
Section 3. In ordar to obtain t
benefits of this chapter, the app
cant unqualified by residence, mi
also show: (A) If a man, first, ti
he was a bona fide soldier or sail
in the service of the State or of t
Confederate States in the war I
tween the States; and secoud, eith
(a) that while in such service he 1
a leg or arm or received other b.d
injury whereby he has become d
abled; and further, that neither hi
self nor his wife has an incomne<
ceeding $150 per annum nor prope
sufficient to produce such an iuncomx
or(h)that he has reached the age
ii- years, and that neither he nor his wife
ne is receiving an annual income of $75
is- from any source or possessed prop
at erty sufficient to produce such an in
an come. (B) If a woman, first, that
M, she is the widow of a man who was a
ce bona fide soldier or sailor in the ser
as vice of the State or of the Confed.
at erate States in the war between the
ig States, and, second, that she has
iy never remarried ur that she being
ty sixty years of age is a widow again,
e. her last husband having died, and 3,
is that either (a) she is sixty years of i
ia age, or (b) that her husband lost his I
f life in the service of the State or of
3s the Coifederate States, and, fourth,
d that she has not an income of $100
d per annum nor property sufficient to I
v; produce same.
0 - -_ _ _
d AUGUSrA THREATENED WITO A MILL
:e STRtIKE.
le Operative@ Demand 10 Per Cent Advance
1, General lome Down Expected Next I
0 Monday.
[Special to The State.]
s Augusta, March 10--The busi- t
a ness interests of Augusta, and par
d ticularly of West End, the mill dis
B trict, are worked up and very blue
is over the prospects of-one the largest
3. cotton mill strikes this section of the
te country has had to deal with in 1
is years.
I About three weeks ago the opera
n tive4, principally the carders and i
g spinners, made a demand for a 10 t
)s per cent. increase in wages to which r
is the mills replied emphatically in the
s negative. The labor organizations i
g set March 17, next Monday, as the
s last day of grace and decided to
. strike if the demand was not granted.
d The mill men say they will not put 1
i on the 10 per cent. increase and the C
d determination of the operatives makes t
3. the strike inevitable. I
6s Merchants of West End are en- j
e tirely dependent upon the mill trade
3, for the life of their business and all (
d fear with the coming crisis comes
L also the collapse of many mercantile 1
-s houses.
0 It is frequently stated that north
ern mills, principally Borden's "Iron
e mill,'' a print goods establishment of
3, Fall River, Mass., are in with the
i operatives and aire enicouraging a
n southern strike in order to benefit
Le themselves.
d The operatives talk confidently of
h winning but business men see no
r, chance for them in the fight.
il The strike will go on Monday and
bs will effect the Sibley, John P. King,
Augusta factory, Enterprise and all
.d other Augusta mills and quite likely I
t those of Langley, Bath, Warrenville
n and nearby South Carolina towns.
r-WILL NOT ATTEND CORONATION.
m President Roosevelt Decides That His 1
Daughter t annot Accept the Invita
>l ion.
p1- Washington, March 7.-Miss Alice
Roosevelt, daughter of the President,
ie will not attend the coronation of
of King Edward.
n When the White House officials
of discussed the matter it was stated by
or those in position to know that she
- should not go.
a, It was learned to night that the
te reason why Miss Roosevelt will not
1e attend the coronation of King Ed
ad ward is because it has been found
be practically impossible for her to go
>y simply as a young American girl
de traveling privately in the household
rd of .Special Ambassador Reid. Not
at withstanding it was stated she would
) not go to London as the daughter of
,' the President, but simply as Miss
an Roosevelt, it was learned that Lon
rs: don court circles were considering
be seriously the question if the status
li- became a matter of international func
st tions. When Miss Roosevelt's status
cat became a matter of international dis
or cassion, the President considered the
b advisability %i cancelling the visit,
le- but found that an invitation to visit
er the Emperor and Empress of Ger
yst many was on the way to America.
ly It was decided, in view of the youth
is of Miss Roosevelt and the interna
n tional conditions, as well as courte
a sies she would be called on to meet,
-ty that the English visit and all its de
e; lights would have to be relinquish
SECRETARY LONG
LEAVES CABINETs
w. M. MOODY OF MASSACHUSETTS
NAMED AS SUCCF4sOR.
Did SecretaryjOnt of politics-Will Return
to Law Practice-Kindly Notes Pass
Between President and
Himself.
Washington, March 10.-The third
hange in the cabinet of president
Roosevelt occurred today w' en Sec
-etary Long submitted his resigna
ion in a graceful letter, it being ac
epted in one equally felicitous by
he president. The change was made
omplete by the selection of Wm.
lenry Moody of the Sixth Congres
ional district of Massachusetts, as
dr. Long's successor in the navy de
)artment. Mr. Moody will assume
harge of the navy department May 1.
This change has been expected for
long time. Mr. Long had intended
o retire at the beginning of the late
?resident McKinley's second term
mt he consented to remain until cer
ain lines of policy, in which he was
nvolved, was more satisfactorily ar
anged. Then when President Roose
elt, succeeded, though anxious to
eturn to private life-for Secretary
.jong will never again enter public
ife-a strong feeling of loyalty to
vards Mr. Roosevelt induced the see
etary to defer his retirement until
t was convenient for the president
o make a change. Mr. Long will
e enter the practice of law.
The correspondence exchanged to
lay is as follows:
Navy Department,
Washington, March 10.
My dear Mr. President: Will you
:indly accept this as my resignation
f the secretaryship of the navy-to
ake effect on the Ist day of May
ext, or sooner, of course, if you shall
t any time so wish? It has been to
ne a delightful service. I leave the
fficial circle of your cabinet, in which
ny association with you and its mem
>ers has been so happy, with high
ppreciation of your administration
d with most cordial good wishes
or its success and for you personally.
Very truly yours,
John D. Long.
The President.
W hite House, March 10.
My Dear Secretary: It is with
rery sincere regret that I accept your
esignation. I shall always count it
privilege, not only to have served
with you during the last six months,
ut to have served under you at the
utset of President McKinley's ad
ninistration. I have seen you in
yoth relations, and it has never been
ny good fortune to be associated
vith any public man more single
ninded in his devotion to the public
,nterest. Our relations have been
20t merely official but also those of
personal friendship.
May all the good fortune you so
richly deserve attend you wherever
frou e. Sincerely yours,
Theodore Roosevelt.
To the Hon. John D. Long, secre
~ary of the navy.
Mr. Moody's selection for the port
folio of the navy was the outcome of
sn interesting contest. There was
o less than a half dozen aspirants
but the struggle finally narrowed
clown to the two representatives mn
ongress-Mr. Foss of Illinois, chair
man of the naval committee of the
house, who had the energetic sup
port of his western colleagues, and
Mr. Moody, for whom Senator Lodge
made the winning fight. It was for
a time in doubt whether Mr. Moody
would not be plaiced in some impor
tant foreign mission rather than in
the navy department, but he pre
ferred to stay at home.
A Printer Greatly surprised
I never was so much surprised in my
ife, as I was with the results of using
Chamberlain's Pain Balm," says Henry
. Cook, pressman of the A'seville,
(N. C.) Gazette. "I c:>ntracted a se
vere case of rheumatism early last
winter by getting my feet wet. I tried
everal things for it without benefit.
OOne day while looking over the Gazette
I noticed that Pain Balm was positively
guaranteed to cure rheumatism, so
bought a bottom of it and before using
two-thirds of it my rheumatism had
taken its flight and I have not had a
rheumatic pain since." Sold by W. E.
Pelam & Son.