The Newberry herald and news. (Newberry, S.C.) 1884-1903, December 09, 1898, Image 1
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E rTABLISITED 1865, E ~JI .S C., FRID AY, DECEMBER 19, I818 WC AWE.*1tOAV A
MESAUE I U
LAWMAKERS
President M'Kinley Ad drosses
-Congress on Wa and
Other Problems.
?OR MONETARY REFORMS
.aiO6ias of the Standing Arny to
100,000 Mon and the T, nporary
Contieuansoe of Military Itulo In
New Possessions liavored.
WASHINGTON, Dec. 5.-On tho convening
of congress today, Presilent MOrinley
transmiflaud his aninal mess t:o, which
follows;
To the Sente aitid Housm of It. presonta
tives:
Notwithstaniding the add.;d burdens
rendered necessary by thes war our people
rejoice in a very satisfac. ory and steadily
ncrenasing degree of prosperity evidenced
by the greatest volume of businiess ever
recorded. lanuftctunru his been pro
ductive, agricultural pU'rsu-ts have
yielded abundiat, ri-tarns, la4 -r in the
fields of indtstry is bet ter rew, eded, rev
enue legislation pitssed by th i present
cofigrvss has increast-d the tres- ury's ro
ceipts to the atiount. expected b y its at
thors. the fhimnnes or the go .ernmlentt
have been successfully adminis .!red anild
its credit adVaniCed to the fliSt I ak, while
its currency Is been nnintait -d at the
world's highest Ptandard.
Alilitary service under it coi mon flag
for a righteous cause has sta ingthened
flte national spirit aid served o cement
Snore closely t han ever the fr.rt ei kal bonds
between every section of the co :ntry. A
review of the relations o, th-i U. Ited
States to other powers. ahways tl)ipropri
ate, is this year of pmrlimary imp, rtUce in
view of the momentous issues w iich havo
arisen. demanding in oni instiat :u the ul
timate determiniation by arms a..d iivolv
ing farreaching con-oquetnes N hich will
require I le earne3t atteitloi o.' the con
gress.
irst Steps In the Wit .
In my last anuial mssage very full
consideratIon was givoni to Lhi' question
of the duty of the governmntt of the
United States towails Spain ! the Cu
bant insurrect.ion as being by far the most
importattit problem with whic.t we were
th'-mt called upon to deal. The considera
tions then idvaneed and the exl.ositiot of
the views therein expressed disAlosed my
vense f the extremu gravity of the situa
tion.
Sotting asido as logically infounded or
practically advisable, the reco.intion of
the independence of Ctba, nei ral inter
veItion to end the war by Impo: inEc a ra
tional compromise between the contest
xnts, intervention in favor of one or the
ot.her party, and forcible annezation of
the island, I conclutided it wal honestly
(1ue to our friendly relations with Spain
that *lh slhould be given a r-.asolable
"chiance to realize her expectations of ro
form to which site had hocomo irrevoca
bly committed.
.Thce ensuing month brought little sign
of real profiress toward the pacifloation
of.CuLb . No t.ngiblo relief was afforded
the vatf r, numbers of unhappy reconcen
trados <i, spito the reiteriated professions
made in that regitrd and t ho imiount up
proptriated by Spain to thut en 1. By the
end of l)ecember the mortality among
them lal frightfully increasod. Consorv
ativo estimattes from Spanisit sources
picei the diaths tamog these distlessed
people at ov'er 410 per- cent fronm theo time
General Weyier's decree of reconcentra
tion was enforced.
-'The war conttinuied on the 01(d footing
Wit,houtt comprehlensive plant, (develeping
otnly thte same spasmodic entcounlter's, bi: r
ren of strategic result, t.htst had mnarke.d
the course of the earlier ten years' rebel.
lion, as well as t,he presentt insurirectioni
from its start. No alteranativo save phys
icil Cxjiutstion of eiher 'combiatant atid
tlierowltaa the p)ractical rutin of the
*ishandin ry in sight,. bult hIow far distant no
one( could venturo to conjecture.
* lowhing Up of the Maine.
At this juncture, on Feb. 15, last, oc
rcurred the dlestruction of sthe battleship
:Mahie.,whIle rlghttfully lying in the bar
lbir of IHavana on a n1iisio of Interna
* don.nil cottlrtesy andIl goodl will--a catastro
plhs thle sutspiclous.ntutre anld htorror of
wivht st irredi the nat.iont's hseart p)ro
foundly. It is a st riking cet idenlce of the
-poise nndit sturidy good 51nso (list ingutish
:tng our mntiontal charneter that thlis shock
-ing blow, failing upon01 our -geuerous peo
ple already deeply. tonched by preceding
e,ots:int Quba, did notumovo thlem to ant
instanit, dlesperate resolve to tolerate no
longer the existence of a condition of dan
ger and( disorder' at outr dloors thlat nudo1(1
possilo such a dieed by \vhemtsoever
wregght., .Yet by instinct of julstico pa
ti' mne prevailed andi thte namtiont antxiotusly
awai:edl th" result (If thte searching invos
tigntionat, on 1ce set on foo,t. Thes( findling
of* thte navnt beard of inqIuir'y e'staltiIshedi
thast t,he origin of the explosh<.n was ox
ternmal by a stubmarinte minie, andt only
haultedi brIsough lack of positive te5tihtony
te fix the respontsibility of its atit hto hip.
All thotso t.intgs caiteid conlviction to
the most, thoughttful, oven boeo the
fidiangof thte naval court, thtat a crisis it
ours relations' wit.h Sp)ain and toward
Cubta was at hand. So strong was thIs
belIef thlat -It, nieeded bttt a bief executive
sugge,tstioni to thte contgresis to receive im
miediate answer to thto dutty of makIng In
stant proviisiont for the possiblie iand per
hitpa speedly3'I probabie emerligol; y of war,
atnd the remartikale, itlmost, unliu,
spectacle wits pre(seted of a ulnatimotus
vote of b6d t h houses ont March (9 approprl
atintg *.0,000,000 "for the nat.ional dlefense
anld for ea.:h atnd every purpose coninected
therewith, to be exponded at thto discro
t.ion of the presidenit."
StIll aimated by the 1hop) of it peaceful
soltution t. adl obeyintg the dlictates of duty,
n'o elYort was spared to bring a speedy
etidhing of the Cuban struggle.
Grieved and dilsappohutod at thto barrent
outcomte of my sincere endleavorst to reach
a practicable golutioti, I feltdt may.dtuty to
remit the whole qtuestion to congress.
The congress was asked to aulthorize and
,emnower the president to take maanr.
to iieduro a Tull anil fInil trmiination bf
hostilities between Spain and the people
of Cuba.
A fter nine d9ya of -earnest doliberation,
during which the alnost unanimous setr
timent of your body was developod on
every poliit savo as toC to expediency of
couplhig the proposed aiction with a for
nal recognition of the reiublic of Cuba
the true and lawful governinent 'of that
island-a propositon which failed of adop
timi-the congremi. o:i April 1), by a vote
of 42 to 35 in the aelnatie and 311 to 11 in tho
hou-.se of represeit.:itives, pa-,d the m11m
ornble joint reolutitIon diehi dv riig I hopeo
ple of Cuba free andt in<leptnd-iit., do
11uading that Spain at, olice reliniluish
authority over t.he 18ilnd anlld emll powerigl4
the president. to use th eII entire land ind
sea forces of the United States to that
01)(1.
This resolution was approved by the
executive on the next day, April 20. A
copy wIS fit onc commniticated to the
Spnnish mnister at this capital, Who
forthwith iitiounced that hisconhit.inuaneo
in 'Wittlington had thereby becomo im
possible, and asked for his Ias1mports.
Which wvero given him. Sinullaneously
with its comiulninction to the Spanish
minister, Oenieral Woodford, the Aimri
caln minister at Madrid, was telegraphed
coifimation of the text o( the joint reso
lution and directed to comninicato it, to
the government of Spain with the formal
demian tht it. tat once relitluish its lia
thority aind governmiileit in tihe is wid of
Utiba and withdraw its forces therefrom.
Ipt1110 of lelat101ns.
That demand, although, ats abovo
shown, ollicial ly m11adi. known to t he Span
ish envoy here, was not, delivereO at .\lnd
rid. A fter the int ruet ions reachsd ; ,in
Pral Woo(d ford oil the im> rniin: of April
21, but, beforo he could pr.-sont it, tile
Spanish iniister of stat not ih-d hhiii t hat
iupoln the pro.ident's -xjTM)oV.1 of tihe j-int
rescilution, the A itird governineit i*
g"lding the act naq "cpqivaleit to it evi
dentt decharation of Nr," had or.lered its
minlister inl Washingtonl to withdr.aw,
thereby brenking off diolomtic ri-lations
bet-ween thetwo couItiesi.. Genleral Wowd
ford thereupon i nide-l his passoiris
uld (titiled Mid1d the S:am day.
Spain hiavit thlus delited tIe e ad
of the Unitcl States nitd iniitiatted1 that
complete form ot ru1ptuire of relitions
which attenldsa stato of war, the execii
tive Jowers antihorizied by the re.:olltion
wore at once tised by lie! to ieet the en
larilgedl contingency of act il war hetweet
OVIe'eignl statea. Ily my message of Aprili
25 the conkgre.s was in formled of the situa
tion aid I reconmnended formal declara
tion of the existeiice of itt itle of war bm
tween the Unilied States and Spain. Tho
conlgress accordingly votedl ocn the sallO
day t lie act approvi-t April 25, ISM, d
clar'ig the existeice of such wat fr,m
and icliiiding April 21 and ro-enacted the
provisioni of the resolution of April 20 di
reting the president to use all the armud
forces of the mat.ii to earry that act into
offect.
It is not within the province of this mc-i
Sago to nlarriate the history of the ext raom
dinary war that, followed the Spanish
declaration of April 21. batt a brief recital
of its more salient reatures is apropos.
The first encount-er of the war in point of
date took place April 27, when t detach
niitt of the blocknding squadron made a
recotinoi.amce in force it Matittia:s,
shelled th . h:irh'r forts ild(] demolisheld
several ne - works in coistruction.
'TL. nwxt eln;:igemen1t was dest-ined to
mari; at imimorable etoch iln marit,ime
warfare. 'Ille Pacific fleet iuder Colimo
floro Geor-re Dm-y hol lain for somo
weeks nt. Kong-Kong. Upon the coloni.il
proclamation of n-titrality beig issued
and t ht cuistom:ary 24 hoiir4 n-,tice being
given, it reIMti'e I t') MirS h1ty teitr IHon1g
Wong wheae it proceedll to tile Philip.
pilne islais tih-r telegraphic orders to
capture or d.-si roy the formidablo Spanish
fleet thent assemble;l at Manila. At day
break oin the morining o Mity 1 the Amer
ican force entered Mailla hay and after a
few honiUs engagem.ent. efected the tota1. l
detrutlctioni of the Spaish fleet, conisiat
lng (if ten winrsh ps anud at trtansport., ba
sies ccapturig t lie tillvial staition and' foi'ts
at Cnvite, t ihns an nih il-ut lini the Spanish
naval porn'i ini the P1at.ific tceantt andI coin
pletely cotrolling thet bay of1 Maila with
the nh lility to take thle eity at. w'ill1.
Following Ithe coinpre'hecnslvvo scheme of
general attack piowerful forces we'~re as.
semledc( ait vai'ous point1s onl our coast to
In'vndo Cuba tandt Porito Itico. Meatnwhi.
navat l'emonistra'tiotns weore adloptedl at
Y->tung lob.(oni' 13rnave l)oed.
The ne(xt acts of the war thrilled not
0only the hienrts of ot'r couniitrymien, bu11t
the wvorldt by its hteroistm. On the night of
Jpnio 8 ieu'tenaniiit. Ileobson,. aided by
seveni devot ed voltunte('rs, bilocke.d the ntar
rov outlet at Satigo harbor', by sinkinig
the colliecr Merrui ine in the channel undter
a fi'rce Iiro' fr'omi t he( shiore' batt.ories, e's
cainltg wIt.h theu'ir lies as 113 a miirace,
bit falling 1into4 thec handits of the Span
iards(1. Tlhiey were sItbsequen11tly~ (exchanlged.
Otn June11 22. I.he advuace of the iniva.dinig
ariiy utider Maj'-r Generail Shafter l'llndedt
at Dnaiq uiri, abhout 15 miles oast of Saniti
ago. On .Jnlly I a severei' hatt.Ie took pilace,
ourt forces gatininig the otutworks at,. Sanit I
ago. On the secondi 10l Caniey and San
Juan we're 1.aken1 at tir ai despierate chatrgo
and( the inivestmti.i of thi' cit.y comiple'tedi.
On the day fol lowing the bruillit
aichiev('eent of our land force, Ju ly 8, oc
cure th,1 1le d%Cisivye baittl Io f thle war. TPhe
Spanish tie t, attemCiipt,inug to leavto the
htaibor, was1i miet by the A mierienni squtad
roni undeIr commandlii( (if ClIiomoore Satmn
soin. In less thanm thiree hours all tlhe
Spanish ships wore dlesi royedl, the twvo
torpedo bonts hbeing Msunk andu the Maria
Te'resa, Alm11 iito Ouluendbo, Viscaya and
Crist obal Colon dri ven.nashore. 'The Spamn
ish adii rai'i and)1 over 1.300 men)01 were takent
prIsoners. whIle the enemy 's less of life
wats deplorabily itarge, somie 00 per'lishing.
On our side buL tiC ne man was killed iand
01n0 serIously wvoundied.
WVith the enitastrophlo of SantIago
Spain's power oin 11he Oceanl virtuially
ceased. The capiLu lationi of Santiago
foll owed.
TheIi occupatIon of Porto Iico becamio
thin next stralgotic necessity. Oetieral
KMiles hatd prevIously bneeii nasigned to or
ganizo. an ex.pet'tioni for that pulrpose. On
JTuly 27 lie entered Ponco0, otno of thei most
important ports in the islaui for which
ho thereafter dlirectedl operations for the
capture of the islanid. TIhie campnign was
prosecuted wIth greait vigor andt by Aug.
12 much of the islandi wans in our pioses..
slon and( the actquisitIoni of ihe remaindier
wats oly a matt.er of a short time.
Ni'gotitamtions iFor Penice.
Thn annihlinkinn of. A Ai.l..m1 Ce.......s.
fleet., follo,ve. by the capitlai lon of gai
tiago. having brougcht to the Spanish gov
ernment at realizing smnso of the hopeless
ness of contiltting a stri.glo lo%v beemln
ing wholly unieqial, it. mad overtures of
peace through th o r t-ich ambasstdlor,
Onl Aug. 12. M. Cambon, as the plenipo.
toitilary of "-pli and the secretary of
state ais the p4ln1polientiary of tbe Ulitel
Statt1i-ine-a itptele ei prot.ocol and I ap
poin,Ld Villiam R. D.y, lat.ely secretary
of state. CushIman K. D-1vii, William P.
Frye andl( Georgo Gr-ty, senatorsm of tho
United States, atnl Whitelaw Iid to 1i
the piC0 C<mIU13sion1er Oil tie part o
the United Stiats. Proevedi i iln duo
tiio to Park-, they thvre m1et on Oct.. 1
live commissioners simihirly appolit ed oil
the part, of Spain. 'Te legotilions hav1M)
mado hopefti progrcss s% tiat I trust
sO to be t)l' to lay a definite trety of
peace before tho senatA with ia view of Cihu
Stops leading to its signat.ure.
I do not, discuns at this timo the govern
nitlit or tihe f lit uro of the new po4-;esIoliS
which will colmo to uis a- the result. of the
War withIt Spain. Such discut.issionl will ha
appropriate after the treaty of peaco shall
bo rau,iflld. in, the m iatimo, andli until
the congre.mpi has leisl:atcl othlerwise, it
will be nIy 1-4'uy to contino th le ) ilitary
governmeit.s which have existeI linice Our
occupationx *.id give to the pe-ople mecurity
inl life anl pr.)ierty aid vue irigement
under it just, anld b.nIeflicient, rule.
As s)oon as4 we are lin pos-vssion of Cuba
aind have (.ieitid he ishtid it will be
iecens y1' to givu liud and decisionl to Its
puople to formil a goverliment, of t.hem
lielvi'S. It, sholild bie ulertaken lt th
earliest imometf, cotnsistelnt with safety
an(d alssured sIt.ess. It is importalt, thalit
our relat "is with these people shall be of
thu most, frien 115 c.111tacter anld our com
lercial rehitions -Iose mA reciprocal. It
should be oir du11t.y to assi4t. ii every
prorli way to IIil. ip the wasto places
of the islamiil, ellcollrage theil intill-Ary of
the peo,le a-1 ass:s, hiim to form a "ov
ernment wh shall be free and inde
Penldent, thuis realizing tho best aspirai
tions ot t hC C iian peoplv. :-panish rul
m111ust. be replacedl by 0. just. beievOle:nt
and h111111umne govern11melt., created by t,ho
peoplo Of Clba, caipliblo of performing all
iliterination-1 obli."ationls, and wiic shill
ecoura:-v thrift., induistr-y and prosperity
and proilloto p'-auo niid good wili aiimong
all of thll iiit,nts. whittever a11t'y hiav
been thi-itr relations inl the past.. Neldier
revenLe nor passiin idhould have at pla,-i
inl til new 1governmient. Until there iA
Co1plete traillility in th i-lan1d anld ak
Mtab:4 goviero-1 t,i inanmrate, military
occulpattionl will bz.econitinuie,.
With the exception of the rupture with
Spaiti the iti ercouirme of the Unite'l StateS
with t he great. family of nations has beenl
markid with cordiality and it. closo of
tho event finld.Is 1most, of thi issues. that
lvc-ssarily arise in the Complex relations
of movereign Sites aljUst.ed or presenting
no seriotts iilistacle to a jitst aid honor
able nuluation by amicable agreement.
The latlimt.r. Tnim.y.
0:1 Sept. 10, 1691, a conflict took placo at
Laiii tier. Pa., ht,.,von at body of strIking
miners itidthe shi ieri f i rno county
and his deputies. in which 22 iniiers wer'
killed and .14 woundod, of which 1te of
the killed aii 12 of tho womided were
Austrian and 11inuarian H11bji-cL. This
deplorable event naturally arotued t.ho
liol!icitudo of t.ho Austro bin111garian gov
crimien.. which on the presi-ipt ion that
the killing iind1 wouinding invol ved tim in
just i flbi le mistise of althority. claimed
reparat ion for tho sufferers. Apart from
tho w-archiilg, investigatimi ail perem)
tory 4c nelion 411 I.he aulthilorities of Penn11syl
Vallia the fedel:,l execuive took appro
priato Steps to Ivlearn the ilerit.4 of the
Cast, ili orthr to bk. in a position to meet
the il-gent coim:lint, of a frhod.!:ly power.
The h 1r41 sUnhis .depuitlivii. h kving beenl
indiedlvl for itnir.lvr. were tria I ji on ac.
q utit ti - 1 aci ! p t-wr te i p r o c e d i n g s a n d1'1
le h -*h -3 i of wit; iss on
the gr,)iinl 6hat, the kiii11g was in 1,bi0
line of I heir ('liciiAl d 111ty to uphold law
and1( preser'ive' puli c ori,t'r in te state. A
rep)rese!'tai i ve of thei dleparitmen'lt of jiis.
lie iittIend id thoe rial andti rep) rtd oi ta
coilt150 fiillly. Wit hi all ihe factIs in its po
ssson,. ).hiis govermenti'i ex pets to) reach
a. harmilon!iiIls u idlrsat 1id ig oin tihe siith.
jec'it, v wih that, of Aulstroi-l itigary, not.
wvithsta.uiilin thec reneiwedl11 claim of the
liaittleri at.r ieaning thlie restult of tihe
tial, for indemniity for its inijiired sub
jects.
TIhe NicaranOglia can-il comiiitssalon. uin
dler the iiti ch imanilb o (f lI.ear Adm iiral
tander thle au1 thorit.y oIf it pr'ovisiou in thu
1(undryi'3 civil aict of June11 4 (If thait year,
has niearly' comleteel it.5 liabors, and the
resulits of 1Its etxhaust1 5i Ve'1 iiuir in ito t,hO
proper0i rou te, (t.h feasii~1liv and t,he cost
of conistructIion (If ani ii 1inteoeaitc icanlal
by a N iaagun rot'lIe will b)e laid hlofore
As the oeope of ireent 1.inquiry') embraced
the whole 81ubject wi t.h tihe aim of miakingt
planis itnd so a.veys for a ennai 1by the mosS
conlvenlienti. <mt e. it inec:sM urilyV inclutded a
review oIf t' e 1 ront( of priev ioiis siurvitys
and11 pi0n1 am:il in p) ii enl;i thiisu adit,Iihed
by t.11 hi Alait imeb Canlu 00 uliny tuller its
exist- imtu concepssions ir.iii N icarai lil andI
Costa lico. so tht i:to th liis extint, t.those
grats necissairily) behl1 an) l'sseniaol part
ini the11 delibe:i ions and14 u cinclusions1 oIf t,ho
canal comminission as t boy hiav o d and11 111
m11ust, ne eds hold in thle d i'4:tSsioni of the
unit ier' befor-e conugress. Underi-i thceso (c1r
to) tIhe uovernmnnts of N icara'ugui and11
Costai llit;i 1by otherI p;t les fior ia ne'w ca.
nanl concession! preicate id oni the assuimed
a!)prio,(Ihinlg lapse of* (t e)1 c t raicts of the
l\:aritimeo (Canal c:iomp:3 tny wih those
states I have not). iiesitatei~d to expriess mIy
conivictioni tliat, contsiidrations of expedti
tile several goverm: nenlts init.orested inl tile
consirtictlti and t Oitrol of tl imnter
ocueaniic canial bly tis iotato rei'qiire the
main111taintanc( (If thme stait-ls quoii util the111
canl 51 comiionl't shiallh aovo rtpoirted( ando
the Unli tel Si.ntes congress shialh havo had1(
anu opllort un ity to puss 11finally3 ipo thIi e1
whole mat ter, wIt,hout, prejudico by rea.
Onl (If any chatigo in the exIsting cond(1
All theisei cIicmttntances suggest the urn
gency of ROine dellnite actioni by the cont.
gross at this sesion If Ita hat>ors oIf the
past itre to b)e utilIzed and the liking of
thie Atlamitic and P1acifle 0o00an1 by a prac
tical witterwvay Is to be reualized. T1hat tile
constl .t lomn (If sutch a mtarit,imo highway
Is nowv muore than over inmdspensable to
that il ntimte and readhy 1mnteicom m umica
thon biot,ween our eastern and wveste(rn son.
boards diemided biy tho anntexattionl of
the liawaitin Islandsli andi the~ prospectivo
ernaifion1 of our influene and enaeo
in tho Pacilic ani that otir national policy
now more imperatively thant ever calls for
its control by this govorintent, are propo
sition which I douht not the congress
will duly appreclitte and wisely nut upon. I
'The114 P1atition of Chinat.
The United States has not been an in
diiferent speetatot of the extraordinary
events transpiring in the Chinese emipire, 1
whereby portions of its maritino pro
vinces are issing under the control of
various Europen ipowers, but. the pros
pet, that, the vast. converco which the
euergy of our citAzens and t he necessity of
otir staoie protuction f. - Chlineso uses
hil ittit up in those regions may not be
prejudie(d throuv:I any exclusivo treab.
munt by O.he new &:4.otipt:us his obviatild '
the nuirl of otur country becoming an actor
in the sceno.
Our position aniong nations having a4 1
large 'alcilfic cotst., and a constantly ex
padiing direct, rado wit,h1 the farther
Orient., gives us tho equitablo claim to
ConsiJeration aid friondly t.reatmient iI I
1hi, regard aind it will be mly aiti to sib
i -rve our large interests in that quarter I
by fill means appropriate to the const:1nt I
poil icy of ouar governmnt.. Tmo territories I
of Kilo Chow, of Wei 11111-Wei and of Port I
Art.hur and Talienwiti, leased to Ger- I
many, ( reat Britain itand Hussia respect- I
ively for terms of years, will, it is an
nouiced. ho opein to intermiational cot
merCe (1111iI such a i RliVI Oetpat.iOn, ald I
if lto discrimitiniiw treAtment, of Amein- I
can cit.izens a J 4d thuir triatde be fouid to I
exist or he hereafti r deveopod, the desire A
of this govertinmit.won 1ilopear to hO
realized. ieanhiviile there may h jst
ground for iisqiuiet ite in view of th un
rest and revoivl of thit old sittiment. of
ollposit-ionl Andt pel.j'.IJikco to aien people
which perv.ht certuia of thu Chines
provinlcee. . 5 ill te case ft he at I tack1
upito or citizens in Szehliat atnd it
Ktilien in 1so), the Ulii i siate,4 niiister
has beel il't u tch'41 tIi t t o the fullest
mll.lsllre of protection, bot.hl locall anld im-]
perin!, for ily eliente-d Americnit intor
ests limn1, deoimalol, in cise of lnwlh-ss in
Jury to p-'r.onl or- ptop.Ity. instant reparyt
tiol1 approprI t-0j)H.k (toHelV C1se. Warshi ps
I:tVe Iel St:tion amlit, Ti'n.1-Tsinl for more1
ready observation of the distr.lers wHich
have invall t Chinlese ciapitil. so .14 to
lie in a positiIi In act. shoit need arise,
while i i glitr ii of 1mr:ttil4S has biveen so4nt. to
Pekiln. to jfTord le in inis(er the snio
Ieuure of imliorit at ivi protection as t ho
ropresenttivt i es olilther ntionLtiOlts laIvlt b!t1
const',ined to emliploy.
Tht- irrentchIpoton
There is mow overy prospect that the
particil:ition of t he .niii vld StItes in the
universal O.xositi-n to bt lilbi in Paris in
1900 will be onl a KV-110 CoM mIl tistire1 witidl
the ndvantlce. .position heN by 011 pro
ducts and inidustrie4 i t1h world's chief
markets. The preliminary report of Moses
P. 1 lindy, %% ho, umier It he itt approved
J 'ly 19. I197. was lippoint.ed special comn
missioner it I it view to seciring ill at.
t:ttin informit at,iot necessary to Ia full
and coin0m to undtersitaitinga by congress
in regard to the participation of tils gov
ermnent, li I lie P.tris exposition. wm laid
before you by my Iessage of Dec. 6, 1S7,
aind showed tho large opportumitles to
ntko known on tintt.al progress iln
manufactttres, as well as t.ho urient need
of iummdhit aid adequato provision to
enabli- du it iratitage ih- roof to be( taken.
AMr. lilandy's dath soon afteriwar. rfn
dered it necess:try for anotho' to take ip
and complee t.he untinished work, and oil
Jan.i. 11 last Mrl'. '1'h10imLas WiN. Cri Iler, third
assistant secrotary of stat, was doHig
nated to futlil that task. By it provision
in the siundry civil appropriationi act of
July 1, 1998 t sum not to exceed $050.000
was allotted for I he organization of it com
mission to car- for the proper preparation
and inst.alla ion of Amirican exhibits and
for the display of suit,ablo exhibits by the
sever extcitive deri-t.ments, particu
larly by C.he department. of agrictl11r.0,
the 1ish commission an1 tho Smithsoniani
iistit-t1donl, inl represeItaIt.iol of the gov
ernmntt of the jUnitud States. l14trau
uant to that enaictuimnt, I ap)oinited N-.
Fe'rdilnand WV. Pecs oif Chicago commlii
sionter gteeral,.wIth an assistanit comis
sitner' geiieral andl( sacre(taury. Mr. P1eck
at onIco proc1-do-I to Paris, wheret his suic
cess in enilargiing t,hei scopoit andl vatriety of
the United State10s exhibiit. hast been most
grt'4ifyinig. Notwithistandling -the comn
paraitive'ly limittd area oft (.he expositionl
site-ess tim (nfon hailf that of the WVorld's
Fairt at Chic uco-t,be space aissigned to the
United Stat,es has beent increased fronm
the iabsol ute al lotnmnt of 157,40u3 squar'e
feet replorted by Mir. I laindy to semit 202.
0010 sqttart feet,, wit,h corresponmding aug
meintationi of t,he fild for a1 truly chatrato
piortat, b)ranebCi oif outr coutt4.ry's5 dlevl
opmIient. Mir. Ptck.t's re.iort, wvill be lid
before yotu. In mty j m-honcetnt Its recom
manda11tion wOIRiill e-il fort your eatrly con
siderationt, es1i-eialy a is r'egarids an in
c-reatse of the atpprolpiation to) at, least
$1,00(0,00)0 in aill, Srio that, not 0only may theo
assigtneid 5nace be fitlly3 taken uip b)y the
best poissil exiihits in e'very class, btt
thle pirepalrmtion andii instalhneimnt lie ont so
per'lfect it (ctbe its t ranlk aimonig t,he first,
Iiint a lt np alled compet(41ition of art Is
tic amnd invenemtivye pirioduction and th us
edunt.erlhanico the d Iiadvantamges wit,ht
whli ch wto start, (is compa iiroil witht other
coutieis whose ajpropr'iattins ar omi a
moi(re generouts scah1 imnd whose prepara
tiomns arc Iin a st at( of mu ich greater for
wairdness Ih.han oltr owni.
Amnxitton oif ilawa4it.
Pendi11ng c-onsiderattin by the sonate of
the t'rent-y 5ih'ned1 .Jun lii, I, 1897. by the
ph nipoteintiarie,s of tihe UJnited Status amnd
oif the republhiic of IIlawnii1. piroiiing for
1t1he anntexat ion of thie islamnds, a joinit reso&
ltion to utccomtpl ish thei( suums pihirp'is- by
aiccepitliin the oiferedl (cssioni and1 iincorpo.
rat lug thie cded terrii tory into t he Unilon
wats adtedt( by (lie :onigress and1( approved
,inly3 7, lN94. I theireutpon directed the
Un;~ited State(s Rte:m ner Ph iladel ph In to
conivey 11ear Ad tdm il M,.1l11r to Iloiol ul u
amid entrusted to h is 111 hanstis imiportaint
legishat.iv aetct, to4 be delliv-reh to the presi
dent,t of the repulic of liatwall,with whom
the admirml ,and thie United States minia h.
teor wlere athorize'd to -make appropiato
arrangemien:s for tranmsferring the islatnds
to the Unite(d States, '1'h it was simp jly
liut impresusively accomphlished on Auti
12 by thie delivery of a certIied copy of
t.he resol ution t.o President, Dole, who
thereuplomn y'ielded uip t.o t,ho representa
tives of thei goivern,menmt of thte United
States the sovereignty' and the pubtlic
Dropr r3y of .he l II wall 14n Islanmds.
Pursuant to the termis of the joint re
lut,ion itind in exerciso of the aithlority
thereby conlferred upon tme. I directed
that the clvii, Juudicinj and miiltary pow
rH tlierv.oforu exurcelol I'y the oflcers of
he vovernmemt, of the repablic of ILIwit
hoUld Conltinite t-O ho PXerCiSL(I by tlho,o
filevrs until ctogrosi Ahall provia, t gov
rntiit for t.ho incorprated territory,
uhbject, to mv power t-O romwov stich otil
wrk itnil to lii vac.icilem. Tim presideit,
flicersiand troopsof I hi reptiblic there
pIIn took tho outh of illeg:tne1 to lie
Jilted Staxtes, thus providing for the un
nterritpied contiranuces of all c.ho minlti
sirativol aid m1uiilmclimi functions of the
muiexed territ,ory uitil coutrcs shall
Ither wime enlact.
Flowitiq the further provision of the
ilt rCsoluIttiOl I IIoIlted tht 1lon1s.
lihlby M. Cullom of Illinois. John T.
Oorg-in of Alth-na, librt. it. Ilit of
Iliois S.mford 11. Dl)le of linwnii an i
A.lter 1P. Frear of llwi i Its commission
-rs to coitfer and recommend to congress
mut legUilintion concervting he lnwitihn
Rlan.1s ai they s:iouttld deei nectary ov
roper.
The commfillFtionetlotlrs hi1vIin fulfilled the
nissimi confided to thum their work will
1o laid Ie.for. you at. lilt early day. IU is
>elieved thatt theiir recoum endaittionsm will
mve the etrest. considirattion tit to to tho
tignititido of lie respotsi bilit y rest ing
lpont yoxt to give such shape to tho rela
ionship of those milpile lands to our
tolit. lionl as Will b-nefit, both 111 the
ligiest, tegree, reavliZilig ilto AsiIatI nts
if (he Colllntlllnity h Iat. lhis cast, Its lit,
vith Its and elect e- to share our politictil
-eIle w ilo lit t.h4 stine tillt juI y
ng 11h10 fOIesig1, of tloIS- Vho4) fl' thll
ljuarters of at centtty lakv%. looked to tho
simtiitilat lonl of li Itwn as a ut itra atld
Ilevitablo colst unu ntt'ition iI htarni ilty
vith oIur nlteeds tn11 itt fill till ment of uirf'
heprished trilitioi
Uindvr (ihe provisions of the joint.resolit
IOns te existing ClIUtilm' rela1tions (of
he Ililitaln Ish;Inlds with thet t ''nited
tatvs and wvith o)ther countries rt1ain1
11nchan-." d 1111til le-gilatiOni S1m111 Other
Vis provitl. The C01tt1Is of intwnii,
tle ill in f,rvigii cmintries contintio tto
1u111111 theiir. 4-rmi rlcial aIgen,ix whil
lie 'nit ed St ates cmnmihtlil at i oluillit
8 miniitat i I for till pr- ter se'Vicum per,I
Itilim, to tradte ani r-tveliue. I. woC
t desirable that all forti Ok coll-Alls ill 11ht
ilttvaiiu IsuIdiilds sh'l1 revcive Iw ex
itiaers firti this goV-~-nmentiit.
Iz IAr. D IitnI ml. Oilnf-1 t PIlanI.
The propos:ill of the litsian cztr for a
reneral riltiition of U.h vast. ilit itiary en
-abli-AhmenIts dhat we+!lh 81 he:avily 111)pon
nany1) JReoplC.1 inl time oif penct. was r.0
.vntly communI i Iic:ated to this vennt
vith anl elriest, finvilati'n 1.41 be repro
eitId inl tle e1nfrieIe- which it. is Con
.01mcplated to attmtbhill f b i It a view to idis
tissing tlt- Ihle,es of ncIotIjplishitg 41) tdo
irnlae a tI'st1it.. Ills lijest Y was at it0nce
tiformed Of the vO-crihtI I symlj!at.hy of t.his
"(v41,1un1tint with lt. priliciphe Involved ill
ItS exalted propo)(s:ll lu;l 41f (ho renlili.'ss
)f t,e(. Uiited Sitt.-s It take part, in t,o
*Olltf(lrenWil.
The active military formc of t.he United
3t-ates lus mle.;zt'iti- by oltr ipulat,ioll,
:erritcrial arvn anid tax:thhl- w(vnlth 1s and
A 1tt1s in1tit, Colitillitt it K- itt itle of JPAnC-.
40 ccispieltttisly 1 less ih-inl tIat. of t.i'h
rirmed piwelrs ito woImit I t c.ziir's appe II
'i ecli ni l y 3f Ildt i r Ieh th11:1 t.t te (I t itltion
anl halve for lis no4 I,.IcIi,-nI imlip'r[1-1ce
iftV Is .-Itrkimt fia IMS-.1 i t01 'it-1 ) I).
ward Cte belternii Witt of i Ih c'itit f
lte mod.rielS a l the ul' ivativioit ofl
p1wac andl go.Ill will 11tmong 4th-Il, hit, it
ltis View it. beh.mviM ul i s a it t13oln lto
Ielitlti c tilIvin tici a;I id id t e rcelielvil
::1n1, project.
The ( 11urrlncY Ques.tionl.
Tho secret-ary of 1.he Urvnitry reportg
ht i,e reCeipLis o the gOIvirnitmint, irmt
lII wlt-cu.4 (rini til- fitical year entled
If if -- 11), 184, ii t fi II i t :N-I,17.1, 2 3 ri
weived from siI, Of 1'acifle railroads,
Aliouinted t. An:, 31.335 ni itf expelnldi
kires t o T:N5. here waslm collectel
froti cmtom% 4119,57itW nl fom in
tena111l revelivt k1l 7t00ti 61tit0.l. OI oftritilo
1rtt of4 It 15,i'd toe (t p reelin ei
year, w an itutortationsj free~ i its d-p'itty
amiinter18I 8 t $2'. n-.75adreso fi i i tuetcromc
the precedino tr,-nr '3 oi i9.1.tim.i iiuti lt
I;term,2)alteent it irceits xcede toie
iThe''te for Ih iti coflected oni diis9 tiled
ti i ti.s wa l9-i.5i . L 9.u Ont ct iit an I itat nrtl
tlit uorsI $39,.4. Weui e.S 4l ipoirted mer
from tite pce ling p yer.l i tItePw
oft is esvtitieit tponii t bali ofh pr'eseii t
revenuiltri lwt that thie re-ipts frioieIm the
18rat 9. wil het' . 'it iu74 tle7tand it fitis n
*15:.r73 1. 74 Gii . utini a87 diincyin
eiof of ia.-f 0i3. On i-e 13, 3tt.:, It her Novas
hld~ in t trensttry ld i I amoun'hetilns
i',u $138i 4tt.547. Ioi htullin iamout..ting io
ec130.5it '.5, xiver hbrit lione amount.ing itoi
$93. 35 t,250t I ni ofIt heri'( w forms of moey
amt ov.t,in 11,. 9.
On ten same tetti tift re oint otitmony
oftall tin r:itit ircit giii orot isclu.ie,
ti ktreaury t hohligrs wait ot l.I.iil i 5.M InI
increnye Ifo thie yoier of $t.hi . >E.i 1hi
timont i ieionte t Iint eniIt. ciruilati
ront the go.i oltet t,.r a s i n t hes tne
ivTheoi p' son mo 11ito 'iiiti for strnteIg
tjhe reson resf thes trIs i- t I it tor-c
coanth c iyn tbhe omrpoean thi:tses owe
0t.e r-41Inyt 411 of I'litel Si-IteLI.s unote -a
tinii ti' tr -s hIaring debt. Si tel yN it. sh1o1 hl
not p) ty I henll olit alwnil p.xCopt, ottil (t.
mand natl for gold. If tiit, jIt*jr put, ini ly
ot.her wi-y they iiy ret tna 011 in1 , to h
followe<d by 1)he :)114 irslwo Ca ri-iepein
thetti--anl hir iater-st hi-m1 '11, (i-libt, to ro
t.1 a nionlinitterest, hwa. rn ,1bt."
Th'l s recommiienlaltioln waiv IIolk ill tho
belitf t hat. sich provisi 1,1, of I! wv bi'li
insit ro t greater ilegrev I w '-i fmt y of t hti
Ilrestilt. st tIllar Jill 1 I1 -t t r p-It.t. otr
cillrrelley from th li t 'ie < t w:lit-h it jig
subhjec It ill fron In it It it- ch I-we inl t ho g.
eral hiltsiim-s v 11n41liolls of Oho Cot)ll v*.
Inl liny juti;,nivint. the pr'(.,:nt- . mItli~tln
o t h t renst Iry )a I lIIy . Ittst Ias I liv iIninl.
dinit. e i t Inelit. of 1m I 'vi..I t i-ll rtcolll
tilildelti ottq y(IIr aMzi, 1111t4h-r which at por
tionl of thtl goidl holdinigs sholtid hbpao<
in a rsti fnmid. frim which reenbacki
gshctid htv kedt-l-neel 1POnl Presen-1tit.,lonl,
but when o i rtleiintol oshoul- tot. horo.
20ftir Ii pmubl out v-\ o,t felr g"Il..
It is not; to be infi-rr1.4 1 h:11, ot her legis
Iatimi relatilug to olr curotcy is not, ro
cluireI ;oil till cont r:uy, th I t . i.4 i ?3'
violin liild for it.
Trhe importinc, of ai ii !vit, provision
which will h111iur to our1 Il it r0 i mlltony.V
m<andlrt. relato<d am 01ur 111,m1ty st:kIlilak41
Ilow 1is to t.hat. of c.' eto llervi,al rivals, i,i
genetrally rgtied T. c.omptini"'n
proposit ionl t.1111. urt :n m wr CAIr
IV(Tc shll h1 kIp ni'' :1 I Yt, lie HO re
l.1 tl to t-he n (it:s of wir I !t alltdhi ti
InItri'lnli c otuI 'rce T s ( Io le Mik ItM' tl
respollsivo to 'luich lieils is i proopi si t.t
Secarcely less ilil' r::w t.. Th'li HIIIj -vt, inl
il its pirts. is e amimnntlel to thu wito
considleration of thke wi ro:,.
Four nt 1; g tntin,Arilly.
Unttler the itvt of conr.s nipprovil
A iril !2 , I .H atittiri/.ii..: I . prsiti l t
it h:s discr1e'tionl, "tip'-:1 it 4-cll aria ionl of
wvar by congress18., or a Ilb ci-tir1';wk by voil
gre.s hat. warl. 1-.i xi d1iro2l-1A the(? in
ra eof 111t t. t r n' mv in" to I Ihei I .l
111,11 of 6 l l1. i' thil iu l in !4:1 l,.
SO) olliver-ia; l't Ililn. Ill th net, it w.ls
provblle t I 'hItat te 'ivill (f iy warl il
whichl th U lit-11 rsltt i u:y -.coilt iln
volvedi t(' lritrllty s llbilt e 1 tivedr to IV
'I'lWivre~~ irt.tt ll w'l I il- v:'~ III- Ice llta'y
111n1ce bMSiH by . 0;use of I lht snilt
litI m it- of th is ilr, w >r'pt in y pro
Ili, (Im or ito alie di t2lr' '.ti r lit stch
ligN:ttionm the sev nry t' wnv mny
stldi8h of suprimnne r.try volt iti4lon-vit
olliver4nt4 t.t the htiorabli ha,t'otht
tran4sfr of sv2ernutie.t nil mttent ,
IIItI- lnoting voit 'i-d inhe shall l 11t1r%tkIrb,
oistt Ite 4r (h.1ti it1i-1 int, inl
Cream of 1,0. cii' onlell or- illish.41
force of the regillar Inrilly b-yondl that
II0%w providled by Ohw IINw inl for-co prior to
Lt, I.Issiage of thisnot uxepl, its to th-1
incervast. of 25.':)ar provblledi for Inl See
tiol I herto."
The im I p4.rtCtitek of 1-gi. ita o:1 for L.ho
pvrm lit 1 (alt , Incr.avi of the army, is m I Ivth er
fort.e l lnii ifest, atill it' I'ecoll1113'viliat ioll 4f
Lhm st-crutitry of warIf for (1ha1. purl.l h:IH
Iny tinqilnlivhil IIp,wr'vIII. 'lh r1 ennl bo
no I<l -Stio (Ilat.n. this ti i aal probably
will he "none .Nio any to mevg I ihl necelssi
ties of .t.( sitia ionl. ALt. ill 1VntI 111
whether hailt, niinher shall bet, reuired
w t,~l.t2o21yor not., (.hla powor shoulti bl
g.;ven to the preidet. Mo enliAt L.hnt fmo
if ill his dliscriltion it, shoubdtIhe ilf-ces.sary
fille t Sth r1t.ion1 sh t b 0 h' giV141
him to recrtlit felr. tho r11'y within thi
above linlit, fron t the inhniittltl of the
isitivis with11 tho goverimliln, of which NI
arp vina u.
It is my pnWtirpw I" i"Mr o"t the n
tiro voluti r lit i-iny 1s1 soonl a1 tho Conl
gvv.:ss shall provicd-- felr Jihe inlcre:kso of thet
r(t;I1iIr establim (I!.. Thin will bo only
fillna cof jt.Istiev 1n' ll il e tia itl ppi
ciat el by Che bravo nIII-11 who 1(e!t. their
hoile anl vJmpiloynII-.lt, to help) Iho couln
try inl its;H en .,y
in tho yea(':%IJ will ojctir th hecuntin
nhal anII v--r<:1-y of th11 foll-I,lin:! of (t]
porta"cOe ol~arly legxiaatiloWj'rovIjfTjig for
the taking of tho twel th consui. This is
ieesms:ry in view of thtv large amollnt of
work which imumt, bti pi-rf'orme(I III the
prepar:tl ionl o! Schditles preparatory to
tihe entilierat tiln of t ho poptilation.
A<11111e-al J11om4 V'c' i Amiral.
I join with the wert,-try of the navy in
reconiti,ding I Iat. the grades of admiral
mnd %-vceadm7ral be tempmenrily revived,
to be filbl by imlilli.del- who hav tipecially
istiignih-1i thvm%eiv-s in G,ho war wit,h
Spin.
A lien I 'ntenamet 1es.:21
The alin contr:,I hw 1 iihown by ex
pe-rivnet to need t m oti ineiidment; a
uasur 'proviil!d'h it ti1 protmetion for
1411Ie1nein is projpscd: I he i i Itt applica
tion of tht 8-h<m. IIr% . it.r' the beleft of
inhor andl of (ihl prInciple of arbitration
atre milu'ged lot' vo linritra(ionl a I con.
mIle Iorl I h.!. -AubIIj'is tom tit catreful att-u.
tionl of" 1 he congilte-ss,
Th,nvw a deparOmwntal reports will
Oo laid before y-1u. 'l'hcy give in great
detaiil tlhe- coililt, of tho at'airk of the
got.vI-ImIIInt, r(InII-gr (.110 year paist nd'di.
CusS Illmly 1i1114-Sionls4 Ilponl which tho oon.
glress 1m)y be c. ill(-;Ilipoln to alut..
Sigil.) WIL.L.AM .MCKUNLUT.
1x,cittive Manion, Dee. 5, ISYS.
A Simlon Portlenux Mixttre.
llural Nt N' Yorkur nAkm: W! V not
simlplify lt l di -tionsm for inakciing th<
litovki:hi in for the bordteaux inix
ture U.y uIt a1pound of milpi,hto (I.
coppe'r or at pOlli mt limike for each gal
111t f wvater um,i d inl inaking tihe respec
tivo stock solut itos? Then each galloi
of I he wlti.2l v.ill represelt at poulit
oft Ie i:mil rial lued. Thenl, by tiaing 0
gallmi-4 of vach Solution anid adding
fuilli ieIt vater to mnko 60 gallonm of
thio compouimnd, thw pn'opxor in'oportionsi
of I lie tirdeix mixturo ire readily so.
Alw i-- lt - 4 11. o CIPm14;11ImIII.
Il'.ii1 A(,NME!i, \tITC'1lHIA,.
With Minglo, klagmle, klinglo,
'W(%Vy dow the dusky dingle,
The ('ti\ws Ir coming home;
Niw "wott, mad clear. anId fainlt.antId low,
The Iiry tAiklint-'s coie anld go,
I.cko chilimiin"r frml Some far of t.ower,
()Ir pmt.-rinl;igs of 11 Aipril shower
That. Iakos 4l. diise4 grow;
Ko-ln!, ko-hu,
No inlmw, ko-h12g dkl ige(Ingle
'WaYdwn.h h-nigine
Tho cows (one slowly home;
Andold lii frilendsand twilight,plays,
Adil st'ry Ilights, anld Sunnl3y days,
Com tropiig hiu the inlitty ways,
When ' t,be cows comno hollic.
w ith jinlt, . janglm,,ibwh-i -
Soft, lo's thiat, ioO,iti (mi
A (!e)wSiig111 1111V-C 1)0111;
Malvinlf, tid( I'one-, anid Pl1orimlel,
De Kamp, ltcd Roso, and Gretchen
Selvl,
Qul 1th.s, andl( Sylph, and Spranglood
A Ios he Hlleds I heart her loo-oo
Aild chaln. holr silver. hell;
W i hifi fi ' fa I.r-2' so tul s tit, i migle,
Thm cmys comlie slowly hoime;
A ml1 l1m ).er "I. s of lolig --one l .Vo ,
.\ d hahy ji)3s, till,, childi-l, h Iar
.\d you hfull hopii-S, and youhifiul fearls,
V InI tt.e ckmws comlic holli.
With ingh2;t, rangle~it, ring2le,
Ily 2 wims aml& thre'es and siungle,
'liT cows'l are'2 ('(oming hotime;
A \ it,b LI uunn22er02 s212 a1 slippin2g d.own;
Anid time hillis 1ar2 gro()wing
brtownm;
Toe-ing, to)-m'anIg,
To'-ingm;, to-rani11g, I.i-r'igeingle,
ly t bre'e.s aiiml fouris aiml sinmgle
[12h1 51on2( SWee, round21 of woI2'dless8
['T '12nmm swee2it,.12Jun2 lily re(st and22 ('alm1,
The1m suinim Sweet12 S0ent, of bud12 1and( bam122,
Whenm tbe ((ws1 (12m2e 1home.
With inikle', tanlh, t.iklei,
Thron:hl2 lerni anzd piinkhimc,
.\ liteintg in 2.ho. tlhelkere: 2 ltream
Whermm '2' hei su-ra i-ys g lanlce and2 gleam2i,
(iar'in22. I '21nebblootim, anmd IlhIebo
:1iadi knee2'-iep(in 2,he crea(1'~Lmy liie 0s
O'e the bank2 s wit.h bu12ter-cupjs ab
The'i 2'2wsV 0(omo2 Slow2ly hn.;('
And1( 211 thronen~ I .2121mory'~':i deepC ravlinmo
omi li he2' huo's l aganiit l
Acnd thmm er'':e'nt mf lI.he Silver' (ueen1,
Wb .-0 lhe tows ('0m21 home12.
The. ('tn vS are'( com211ing home12;
lIna:- the~ p'aiiiti (2ry of tIhe Whip
The(dow-drops li ntbet nld in
Anid o)ver' the2 popuh21a-IS Venus '4hines2,
Andi Im ver11 tlhe et .5 n122 jilo
. lThe co4ws ('ome2( slowly houmei;
i ,t 2down ) 21 b:u-. It, in thle trinmi.
Of 12)!21 gone1( '4on~: isn 1 Il )%ver'. n'id rin2,
i"or' ii 1e (ldI times0 come20 hack 121ain2
Whenm212 he ows comte home,
......1lm'aim. . Imi l l., :... w '.m. k.