The Newberry herald and news. (Newberry, S.C.) 1884-1903, April 26, 1893, Image 2
WEMSDAY, APRIL 2. 1S9.
ELBERT H. AULL, EDITo..
ELBERT H. AULL, Proprietors.
WM.P. HOUSEAL, i
NEWBERRY, S. C.
A LYNCHING.
On Tuesday night at Denmark, in
Barnwell County, a negro by the name
of John Peterson was riddled with
bullets. He was charged with com
mitting an outrage on a Miss Baxter, a
small school girl, the daughter of a
well to do farmer of that section. The
evidence was not entirely conclusive
that they had the right man, but a
number had been arrested and some
one had to suffer the death penalty.
Peterson protested his innocence to the
last and as he was dying. He had been
brought to Columbia, or had come of
his, own accord, and asked protection
of the Governor, but Governor Till man
decided to let him be carried back to
Denmark that the evidence might be
taken before Judge Lynch's court. The
evidence was taken and as a result the
man has been ushered into eternity.
If we remember correctly Governor
Tillman wanted . the Legislature to
give him power to remove sheriffs who
would permit prisoners in their charge
to be lynched, and now he sends a man
back to a mob for trial. We do not
see how lie could have expected other
results. It is all right if th ey have the
right man, but as to that there seems
to be some doubt, but even then the
Governor should have end -avored to
have given him a regplar trial.
WHO ARE DEMOCICATS?
Our Bachman Chapel correspondent
admits that the statement of The Her
ald and News that a man could not
hold one set of priuciplesand still claim
to be a membrr t,f anotber party, whose
platform of priaciples was entirely
different. That is the way it seems to us.
But he undertakes to excuse Messrs.
Latimer, Strait and MeLaurin on the
ground that M r.Haskell led an indepen
dent movement in 1800 and that Gen
eral Hampton did not vote. The Herald
and News did not eidorse nor support
the Haskell movieweut, but that has
nothing in the world to do with the
questiou at is-ue. Because that was a
mistake does not in the least excuse
these other gentlemen. General Hamp
ttn went to the polls to vote and he
had forgotten his registrat ion certificate
and the managers would not let him
vote without it.
If these gentlemen endQrse the prin
ciples of the Third party then they are
not Democrats, and we are glad that
that is the way our friend of Bach man
Chapel sees it for it is the only correct
way to look at it.
Memorial Day is the 10th of May,
which is this year on Wednesday. It
has been costomary to observe the day
by decorating the graves of the dead
heroes in our cemeteries, and we pre
sume that the custom will be kept up.
It should. be. This day is also the an
niversary of the death of "Stonewall"
Jackson.
The weakest thing we have ever seen
from Governor Till man is the statement
of his . reasons for wanting President
Donaldson blacklisted by Mr. Cleve
land. He must have felt the weakness
of his case when he was writing that
letter. The Governor generally writes
vigorously but in this case it is weak
and has none of the ear remarks of Gov.
Tillman's strong rhetoric.
Senator M. C. Butler did not support
Col. '.C. Haskell and after Gov. Till
man was nominated in 1890 voted for
him at the general election as the
balance of us did.
Great preparations are being made
for the opening of the State's great
barroom, and the strange part of all
this business is that good people who
profess to be great ad vbcates of temper
ance are in favor of the sale of liquor by
the 'State and hope thereby to lessen
the-burdens of tax'ation. If that is the
result then there must be many buyers
and much' drinking, otherwise the
business will not be a financial success.
If it is successful financially where are
the benefits to come in in a moral way
in the lessening of drunkenness and t he
miseries, and crimes we have heard so
much of from advocates of prohibi
tion ? Men can buy their pints and
half pints and treat and drink as
much as ever and i~f the object of the
law is to sell for the profit there is in it,
the State will not only be legalizing
the business by engaging in it but
will have to encourage it. We can't
understand the position of a prohi
bitionist who favors the Dispensary.
The Commencement season is coming
on apace and the young ladies and
gentlemen will soon appear upon the
stage before the public, and then very
soon upon the larger stage of the cold
and heartless world to perform their
parts in life's drama. For them all
.e Herald and News wishes a safe
and plensant journey. We will be able,
too, to give our readers someting else
besides poli.ties. It will be a great re
lief to both readers and editors, for we
are heartily sick and tired of the ever
lasting grind of the political world
with all its tricks and such things. A
happy and pleasant time to the boy
and girl graduates that are soon to step
forth upon the great stage of the world.
May their pathway be strewn with
roses.
Gov. Tillman has given another re
spite to Wade Haines, the negro boy,
convicted of killing Miss Hornsby near
Columbia, and also to Lavelie, the
'Charleston wife murderer.
President Cleveland wvill attend the
opening of the World's Fair on 'the
first of May and pull the throttle that
will start the machinery in motion.
Mrs. Cleveland will not go, but she
will touch the button in the WVhite
House and the work will be done.
South Carolina has not yet received
any appointments, and unless we quit
our internal wranglings it is not likely
we will receive anything worth having.
Not even have any of the State places
been filled.
TH
RATHER WEAK.
It would be interesting to know
if Governor Tillman gave President
Cleveland the same reasons that he
gives the alliance for his opposition to
Mr. Donaldson. His main reason, it
seems, for opposing Mr. Donaldson, is
the fact that he went to Chicago and
took an active part in favor of the
nomination of Mr Cleveland when the
South Carolina Convention had de
nounced him, and - also because Mr.
Donaldson as Senator helped to defeat
a pet railroad bill of the Governor's.
Well, we do not see any good reasons in
the Governor's statement to warrant
him in asking the President not to ap
point him. If he was an original
Cleveland wan he N%as and is certain
ly in sympathy with Mr. Cleveland
and that should rather be a recommen
dation to him. His npposition to a
railroad bill that is two year's dead
should certainly not disqualify him for
Federal appointment.
We are inclined to think that Mr.
Donaldson is not quite pliant enough
or as easily managed as the Governor
would like. He is possibly most too
independent in thought and action.
We admit to disappointment in the
Governor's statement of his reasons.
We expected that he would furnish
better reasons if he gave any at all.
They seem to us to be rather of a per
sonal nature. But in another column
may be found his letter.
South Carolina has a blue law also.
The Herald and News stands corrected
in the statement made last week. The
following is the law on the observance
of the Sabbath. - Our attention has
been called to it by a member of the
Newberry bar, and we copy the law on
the subject in full. Here it is:
"SEC. 1631. No tradesn-n, artificer,
workman, laborer, or other person
whatever, shall do or exercise any
worldly labor, business, or work of
their ordinary callings upon the Lord's
Day, (commonly called the S:- bath,)
or any part thereof, (works of necessity
or charity only excepted;) and every
person being of the age of fifteen years
or upwards, offending in the premises,
shall, for every such offence, forfeit the
sum of one dollar.
"SEC. 1032. No person or persons
whatsoever shall publicly cry, show
forth, or expose to sale,. any wares,
merchandise, fruits, herbs, goods, or
chattels whatsoever, upon the Lord's
Day, or any part thereof, upon pain
that every person so offending shall
forfeit the -same goods so. cried, or
showed forth, or exposed to sale.
"SEC. 1633. No public sports or
pastimes, as bear-baiting, bull-baiting,
toot-ball playing, horse-racing, inter
ludes, or conimon plays, or other games,
exercises, sports, or pastimes whatso
ever, shall be used on the Lord's Day
by any person or persons whatsoever;
and every person or persons offending
in any of the premises shall forfeit for
every otfence the sum of one dollar."
The foregoing has been the law of
this State ever since 1691 and 1712.
Mr. Steven A. Ryan,. the Atlanta
merchant prince, who spent a good
long time in the jail of that city, is now
out and seems to be much of a pugilist.
He also sems to keep a scrap book, for
the other day, the Atlanta Constitu
tion says, that Mr. Ryan had a: call
from a shoe drummer, by name Mc
Geough, and when the gentleman be
gan to enquire if Mr. Ryan wanted to
buy some shoes, Mr. Ryan began
a-a.kJthisgeatdeman4ad--ne6=beem
in the habit of making banquet
speeches. It seems that about a year
or two ago thisdrummer madea speech
in Boston in response to the toast,
"The South," and most of the said
speech was taken up in atiuse of Mr.
Ryan. Mr. Ryan remembered the
speech and the man also and invited
him in the rear of the store, but the
drummer did not care to go, where
upon Mr. Ryan proceeded to knock the
man down and kept up the amusement
for about five rounds, and then led him
to the back door and proceeded to
show him the street. He did not sell a
bill of shoes. It would seem that Mr.
Ryan is agood fighter any way you
take him.
The railroad cases have been decided
and the State loses. The merits of the
ases have not yet been reached. The
Herald and News advised long ago
that the shortest road to an end of this
litigation was to take the cases up on
their merits and get a decision from
the Supreme Court of the United States
ani that would end the whole matter.
We never could see where anything
could be gained by all these side issues.
If the tax is a legal tax th~e sooner that
can be determined tbe better; if it is
not a legal tax why the sooner-we
know it the better. Such a decision
would end the whole matter. All these
side issues are costing the State money
and the taxpayers will have to pay it
and the case is no nearer ended than
it w~as long ago. Let's see wvhat the
ost is: Mr. Samuel Lord $2,000; Mr.
Ira B. Jones $2,000; Mr. Randolph
Tucker (one speech) $2,000; the fines of
four Sheriffs ($500 each) $2,000; expen
ses of these Sheriffs at least.$500; ex pen
ses of the Attorney-General at least
500, making a total of $9,000; and
when it is all added possibly $10,000,
an d no result.
If Maj. H-amiltoni has no stronger
ase against the Dispensary Act than
the fact that Speaker Jones altered
the bill while it was beir g passed with
out the authority of the House we
think he had better throw up the
sponge and not waste the time of the
courts. It is a serious charge he
makes and one we do not believe will
be sustained by thbe facts in t he cause.
We do not believe that Mr. Jones
would undertake anything of the
kind even lif he had favored the bill,
but the fact is he was opposed to the
passage of the bill and voted against it.
So much thbe more reason Why he would
not undertake to aid its passage. The
Herald and New opposed the passage
of the bill and we do not now think it a
good or a wise law, but we believe in
giving it a test, or if it.is to be fought let
it be done withcut trying to injure the
good name of any one, especially with
out proof. The bi-l was no doubt
rushed through in too great haste and
the defects, if any, should be a lesson
against hasty legislation. We feel sat
isfied that Mr. Jones will be amply
able to fully vindicate himself.
On the other hand Maj. Hamilton
says the changes have been made and
the matter will have to be investigated
by the Supreme Court and that body
I will have to pass upon it.
E NEWBERRY HE
VICTORY FOR THE RAILROADS.
The Tax Cases Decided Against the State
-The Federal Supreme Court Declares
the Seizure of the Railroads' Pro
perty Upjastiflable and the Tax
Levies Excessive.
[Special to The State.]
WASHINGTo\, April 24.-The Su
preme Court of the United States has
passed final judgment upon the South
Carolina railroad tax cases, and the
decision is against the State authori
ties.
The case came up on the petition of
Sheriff Tyler, of Aiken County, for a
writ of habeas corpus to release him
from imprisonment under the judg
ment of the Circuit Court of the United
States, that he be fined $500 for con
tempt. He had seized a train on the
South Carolina Railroad upon a war
rant issued by the State authorities for
collection of taxes. which were in con
troversy. The road was in the hands
of a receiver appointed by the United
States Court, and he was adjudged
guilty of contempt for failing to release
the property under the order of the
court. He came to the Supreme Court
for relief.
Chief Justice Fuller deliveied the
opinion of the court. 'After reviewing
the history of the case, which is fully
known to the public, he said that un
less the order of commitment was utter
ly void for want of power, the applica
tion of the petitioner must be denied.
Continuing he said in substance:
The property in question was in the
custody of the Circuit Cow t in a cause
within its jurisdiction and protected by
an injunction. The power exercised
was to protect the property in the cus
tody of the court. No rule is better
settled than that, when a court has ap
pointed a receiver, his possession is the
possession of the court, for the benefit
of the parties to the suit, and cannot
be disturbed without the leave of the
court; and if any person intentionally
interferes with such possession, he ne
cessarily commits a contempt of the
court.
Ordinarily the court will not allow
its receiver to be sued touching the
property in his charge.: In this case,
instead of. issuing an attachment
against the petitioner at once for forci
bly seizing the rolling stock of this
railroad, the court adopted the course
of serving him with a rule to show
cause and with an order restraining
him from interfering with the prop
erty.
The general doctrine that property
in the possession of a receiver and that
any one interfering is in contempt is
conceded; but it is contended that this
rule has no application to the collection
of taxes. The maintenance of the sys
tem of checks and balances character
istic of republican institutions requires
the co-ordinate departments of govern
ment, whether Federal or State, to re
frain from any infringement of the in
dependence of each other, and the pos
session of property by the judicial de
partment cannot be arbitrarily en
croached upon.
The levy of a tax warrant, like the
levy of an ordinary fieri facias, seques
trates the property to answer the exi
gency of the writ; but property in the
possession of a receiver is already in a
sequestration and already held in equi
table execution., While the lien for
taxes must be recognized and enforced,
it must be done under the sanction of
the court. It is the duty of the court
to see to it that thIs is done, and seizure
of property against its will is an as
sumption carrying a contempt on its
face.
Chief Justice Fuller then cited for
mer decisions in such cases, which he
said were very few. The attempt to
seize property in the court by a foreign
body is futile and void. He continued:
The inevitable conclusion that this is
so, if constitutional principles are to be
respected, does not involve interrup
tion in the payment of taxes, but, on
the contrary, it makes the imperative
duty of that court to recognize the just
claims of the au-thorities for the pre
nicipal revenue; and when a contro
versy arises as to the legality of the tax
claimed, there ought to be no serious
difficulty in adjusting such controversy.
The Courts of the United States have
always recognized the importance of
leaving the powers of the State in re
spect to taxation unimpaired. Where
the Constitution and laws of the United
States are drawn in question,the Courts
of.the United States must determine
the controversy for themselves.
Such was the aspect of this case, pro
ceeded the Chief Justice. The receiver
had denied the validity of a distinctive
portion of the annual taxes, and, under
the direction of the court, had proceed
ed by bill, to test the question in refer
ence to the levy for the previous fiscal
years. Injunction had been granted,
issues made up, and the case stood for
final hearing. Ttie alleged illegality ex
isted in the levy for the current year.
The receiver paid the undisputed taxes,
and upon the foicit - intervention or
the collectors to compel payment of the
balance, brought the controverted point
again to the attention of the court in
his application.for the protection of the
property.
The reasonableness of the contention
that it would have been wiser in this
instance, for the Circuit Court to have
directed the receiver to pay these taxes
and bring suits at law ini nine diflerent
courts atainti t hie~ coiunty treasurers of
as mainy coimties,t'o reco,verthiem back,
need not be pssedI up-n here.
The juristi:ction exercised by the Cir
cuit Court ha5d re-l ti.n to the property
in it:' custo!y, andi; the proceeding be
fore us relates onaly to its ex'reise of
power ini ihe pr.teei -o, or that41 proper
ty from unlaut hriz--d se-;zure.
The stress of tihe arhuent of the pe
titioner is place. 1 .poti heC proposition
that this proceeding is void, because it
is a suit against a Sta.te and forb,idden
by the eleventh ameundmenit. But this
begs the qutestion.
The petitioner was either in con
tempt. or he was not. The property
was in thbe custody of tbe Circuit Court,
and if such possession could not be
lawfully interfered with; the petitioner
is in con,tem pt.
And, apart from the4question of the
validity of such legislation, wve know
of no stat ute of South Carolina thbat at
tempts to empower its officers to seize
property in the possession of the judi
cial department of the State, much less
in that of the United States.
The levies were, moreover, excessive,
and made in large part ou property
other than that of the defendants, and
in such way and on such property as
obst ructed the operation of :he railroad.
No leave of court was sou,it, and it
was kno,uwn, moreover, that thbe legality
of the amuount unpaid was disputed by
the receiver, and t hat thbe identical tax
ation had beeni held by the court to be
illegal.
The sheriff declined, upon request, to
release thet property or to yield to the
order of the court. Such conduct was
not to be tolerat ed, and the court was
posses..ed of full power to vindicate its
dignity and compel respect to its man
dates. Its action to that end is not
subject to review upon this applica
Otn.
The petition for the writ of habeas
corpus denied.
The same judgment was announced
in the cases of Sheriffs Riser and Gaines,
who came to the Supreme Court of the
United States, with Sheriff Tyler, for
relief, they having also been adjudged
by the Circuit Court to be guilty of
contempt in levying upon the property
of the Richmond and Danville Railroad
Company, by order of Governor Till
man.
The rendering of the decision at
tracted thbe greatest attention, as it fixed
once and for all the limited power of
the executive when it clashes with the
judiciary, whether of Federal or State.
The court room was crowded, chiefly
by members of the bar, many of whom
came from Philadelphia and New
York.
IRALD A.N) .t. W K 3,
GOV. TILLIZAN'S ANSWER.
I i
tfasons for Blacklisting President Donald
son-He Says Donaldson is a Traitor
to the Reform Party and He Wants
to Protect that Party-Donald
son Was a Cleveland
Man.
[Cotton Plant.1
The report having been circulated
that Gov. Tillman had asked President
Cleveland to not appoint Mr. M. L.
Donaldson to an office, several County
Alliances passed resolutions asking
Gov. Tillman to give his reasons for
the action if the report were true. Be
low we give the resolutions passed by:
the 'Greenville County Alliance and
Gov. Tillman's reply as furnished The
Cotton Plant:
"Whereas, it has been stated in the
public press that Gov. B. R. Tillman
had written a letter to President Cleve
land in which he requested of the Presi
dent that.certain citizens of the State
be not appointed to an% Federal office
'at home and abroad;' and whereas, the
name of the Hon. M. L. Donaldson,
the President of the Farmers' State
Alliance, is repnrted to have been
one of those blacklisted by Gov. Till
man.
"Be it Resolved by the Gre-nville
County Alliance in regular quarterly
meeting assembled, that. not having
seen any denial of said alleged blacklist,
we deem it but just to the honored
President of the State Farmers' Alliance
as well as to the order itself to take
cognizance of the matter and take such
steps as are necessary to learn fromGov.
Tillman himself whether the public
statements as to the blacklist referred
to be founded on fact or not.
"Resolved, That a committee of
three members of this Coun ty Alliance
be appointed to communicate with
Gov. Tillman and request that Ite re
turn answer whether the newspaper
reports of said blacklist be true, and if
true to furnish his reasons as given to
President Cleveland for his action to
wards M. L. Donaldson, our State
President."
Messrs. N. P. Whitmire, J. P. Plyler
and J. H. Latimer, Committee;
GENTLEMEN-I have your letter with
the enclosed resolution passed by the
Greenville County Alliance at its last
meeting: "To communleate with Gov.
Tillman and request thAt he return
answer, whether the newspaper reports
of said black-list be true, and if true to
furnish his reason, as given to Presi
dent Cleveland, for his action towards
M. L. Donaldson, our State Presi
dent."
bimilar communications have been
sent to me from the County Alliances
of Pickens and of Newberry, and I
shall furnish this letter to The Cotton
Plant as an answer to all:
The effort appears to be made to link
Mr. Donaldson as a citizen with Mr.
Donaldson as President of the Alliance,
and I premise my answer by saying
that the Alliance has nothing to do
with it, either directly or indirectly,
except in so far as I felt justified in
preventing its further betrayal. To an
swer your questions categorically, I
did ask Mr. Cleveland not to appoint
Mr. Donaldson to office.
My reasons were these-and again
they have no reference to Mr. Donald- t
son's private character, but to his pub
lic acts, and I disclaim any feeling of
personal resentment or desire to inire
him:
Last spring when delegates were
elected to the May State conventio)n
Mr. Donaldson was repudiated by theI
Democracy of Greenville and he failed
to be elected a delegate either to his
County convention or to the State con
vention. He appealed to his friends in
other parts of the State to help him re
trieve his failing political fortune, and
a small caucus of leading Alliancemen
from other counties went to work ad
had him elected member of the Na
tional Committee. It was presumed
by the convention at least that he
in full sympathy with~ its opposi to
Mr. Clevl 4and dErts,uly he- ~
men who voted fr him. You are
familiar with the instructions given our
delegation to Chicago and our action
under those instructions. We not only
voted against Mr. Cleveland, but worked
against him, with -two exceptions.
Judge then our surprise on reaching
Chicago to see Mr. Donaldson in open
affiliation with the Cleveland leaders,
striving with might and main to defeat
the purpose of the convention which
had elected him on the National Com
mittee.
Again, when the State Alliance met
shortly afterwards, to my surprise I
saw him elected President of.the State
Alliance. Whben I asked an explana
tion I was told that it was the only
possible way to defeat the candidacy
of an avowed "Third party man," and
that Mr. Donaldson had pledged him-|
self not to seek any office, but to devote
his energies to building up the Alliance.
I was not surprised, however, when
two weeks later be entered the field as
a candidate for State Senator from
Greenville, feeling, I suppose, that the
double endorsement of the State con-I
vention in May and the State Alliance
in July, would reinstate him at home. 1
But the people of Greenville were true
to themselves and he was not elected.I
It will thus be see that Mr Donald
son played false with the May con vets
tion by his action at Chicago, and
broke his pledge, to the leading Alli
aneemen, not to seek office.
Now, in addition to that, when. I
remind you that Mr. Donaldson, as
Senator, was the means of incorporat
ing in the railroad bill in '91 the two
objectionable features which caused me
to veto it you cannot be surprised at
my action. It was upon his motion, at
the suggestion as I was told of Bunch
McBee, that the right of appeal to the
courts was put in the bill. He also
championed that feature of the bill
which kept the election of Railroad
Commissioner in the hands of the
General Assembly, c-ontrary to the -
"March platform," thus showing his
willingness to stifie~ the will of the peo
ple. All of these things takeai together
are sufficient as I take it, to wvarrant
my opposing his appointment as a rep
resentative of the --Reform Party" or
of the Alliance. Self interest rather(
than patriotism appea'rs to have gov
erned his actions, and as the Alliance(
has been sidetracked in nearly every(
other State by self-seekers, and bas
been seriously injured in this State from
the same cause, I could not conscienei
ously stand silent without protesting
against his being rewarded for treachery
to the people and to tbe Alliance.
Regretting the necessity which has
forced a rehearsal of these undisputed
facts, which of themselves ought to
have prevented Mr. Donaldson's eleva
tion to the position he holds, I will I
submit to the verdict of the Reformers
and Alliancemen of the State as t ithe
wisdom and propriety of my action. I
Respectfully,
B. R. TILLMAN.
Grand Lodge K. of B.
ORANGEBURG, April 21.--The meet
ing of the Grand Lodge Knights of .
Honor terminated yesterday afternoon. I
The following officers were elected to
serve for the enspIing year:1
John C. Sheppard, of Edgefield,
grand dictator.'
N. W. Trump, Columbia, grand vice
dictator.
B. M. Lebby, Charleston. grand assist
ant dictator.
W. F. Pearson, Due West, grandI
chaplain.
L. H. Wannamaker, Orangeburg,
guard.
J. W. Todd, Seneca. grand guard.
G. WV. Holland, Newberry, grand
recorder.
J. T. Robertson, Abbevifle, grand
treasurer.
J.J Vernon, Wellford, grand recre
to,-w
WIJD.NIEJDA X, L2
THE DISPENSARY.
The Greenville News of a recent issue
discusses the Dispensary bill at some
length in reply to an article in the
Mountaineer. Without bothering their
discussion in the least, we want to
make a few extracts from this article
>n the Dispensary. The bill is now an
Act and law, it is true, and will be en
forced unless upset by the courts, but
till we do not believe it a wise law,
3nd it may be repealed by the next
Legislature. We do not see how any
prohibitionist, who wants to do away
with liquor on moral grounds can pos
ibly endorse such legislation, yet some
Jo.
The News says:
"In our view the dispeffsary is an in
,enious combination of all the evils
tud wrongs of prohibition and the
icense system. It invades and de
5troys the principle of personal liberty
without any of the claim of moral right
which makes prohibition respectable.
[t recognizes and endorses the morali ty
>f the liquor business and declares that
t is right to sell liquor to everybody
with the exception already fixed by
aw) for any purpose. At the same
ime it says the citizens shall not have
he profit there is in the business be
ause the State wants it. It proposes
:o fix the liquor business on communi
ies without giving those communities
ny control of it. The cities are to do
LIl the policing and feeding and keep
ng of prisoners made necessary by the
ale of liquor, while the State and
ounty take three-fourths of the profits.
"It is undemocratic, unamerican.
[t is confiscation of property and ban
shment of citizens and invasion of
ocal self government without the ex
use of moral principle. It deprives
ities of revenue wiLhut pretending to
lecrease their imi morality or diminish
heir expenses."
But some ease their consciences, we
>resume, by the profit to the State that
s to be gained from it.
The News further says:
"If the dispensary is a success in pro
noting temperance it will be a failure
inancially. If it is a success finan
-ially it will be a failure in promotiug
emperance. If it is a failure in pro
noting temperance and a success finan
:ially it will surely diminish the
:bauces for ever obtaining prohibition.
qow, then, can a prohibitionist sit
omplacently by and watch the experi
nent tried? If the dispeusary is a
)etter acheme for promoting temper
Lnce than prohibition is, why not con
'ess frankly that Ben Tillman and
Fohn Gary Evans have found a better
)atb to temperance than John B.
yougb, Father Matthew, and all of
hem, and endorse and support it bon
stly and frankl.%? If it be good, but
ot so good as straight prohibition why
iot go the direct road to straight pro
fibition at once without fooling around
side way wil h the dispensary and
aking chances?"
Word comes from Washington that
resident Cleveland will not take up
he South Carolina appointments until
fter his return from the World's Fair
pening. The hungry office seekers
vill have to wait in patience and then
majority will have of necessity to be
lisappointed. The way of an office
iunter is not easy and we imagine it is
iot strewn with roses. If so there are
nany thborns in the way.
AN O0DINANCE
rojP .ElNT THlEOBSTRUC.
TiION OF STREETS.
nd by the authority of the same:
That after the publication of this Or
inance, any per.-on whbo shall obstruct
ny street or side-walk in tbe Town of
~ewberry, shall be liable to a fine of
ot more than Ten Dollars, or imnpris
mnment for not more than Thirty days
or each oflense.
)ouie and ratified under the corporate
L. s.] Seal of the said town, the 24th
day of A pril, 1893.
>y the Mayor:
EDWIN C. JONES,
J. S. FAIE, Mayor.
c. & 'r. T. C. N.
AN ORDINANCE
RELATINC TO LICENSES.
BElIT ORDAINED BY THE
Mayor and A Idermen, in Council
assembled, and by authority of the
amne:
SECTION I. That, the proprietor or
roprietors of each Livery and Feed
stable within the corporate limits of
e Town of Newberry, S. C., shall pay
mu annual license of Twenty-five Dol
ar in advance.
SEC. 1I. 'That other persons who
arry passengers. for hire, shall pay an
onual license of Two 50)-100 Dollars for
ach one-horse conveyance, and Five
ollars for eacb conveyance drawn by
wo or more horses.
SEC. I II. That any person convicted
if violating said ordinance shall he
ned not more than Twenty Dollars,
r be imprisoned not more tnan thirty
lays in the guard house.
)ne and ratified under the corporate
Seal of the Tow n of Newhberry,
L. s.) S. C., this the 20th day of April,
1803.
3y the Mayor:
E. C. JONES, Mayor.
J.S. FAIR, C.& T.T. C.N.
SPECIA L NOTICE.
A full line of Seasonable
Tods in stock and arriving
laily, such as Figured Lawns,
Scts , and upwards. Plain
nd Checked Muslins, at all
>rices. Beautiful line of Ging
jams, Spring styles. 20 pieces
Percales just received. Ask
'r those beautiful Mulls, at
[0 ets., worth double the mo
1ev. And when in need of
ottonades, don't fail to give
ne a call. I have them to
uit evecry one, both as to
iualty and price.
-:o:
JUR SHOE DEPARTMENT
s complete. Oxfords fr m
;5e. up. Men's Shoes of all
inds from a "No. l'' Work
shoe to a fine Dress Shoe. In
'act my whole'stock is corn
lete, and I lave no hesitation
n aigthat if you will favor
nihacall ~I can please
ou in every respect.
J. 1. DAV/ENPOR T,
Proprietor Central Dry Goods
Emporinm.
FIILMER &
STO CKMAN,
CONTRACTORS AND
IN r.,W]Big Rxt, S. C.
We are now prepared to do every
thiij~g in the line of building
Bracket Sawing,
Scroll Sawing, and
All kinds of Turning.
We also grind corn two days in a week
Tuesday and Saturday.
We deal in all kinds of lumber-dressed
and undressed.
Sawed Shingles,
Doors, Sash
and Blinds
a specialty.
We will accomnmodate town apd codn
try at shortest notice.
ALL WORK GIRANTBD,
BOTH IN
QUALITY AND PRICE.
WE WILL REPAIR ALL
FURNITURE.
We have bought Mr. Shockley's
interest, and the firm name now is
FULMER & STOUAN.
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA,
COUNTY OF NEWBERRY-IN
PROBATE Ct,URT.
By J. B. Fellers, Esq., Probate Judge.
WXHERE-AS. JNO. A. K[NARD,
VC. C. P., bath nirade suit to ine to
grant hinu Letters of Administration
of the derelict estate and effects of Har
riet Hubbard, deceased:
Thllese are, thert-fore, to cite and ad
nonih all and r4ingular the kindred
arid creditors of the said deceased, that
they be and appear before ine, in the
Court of Probate, to be held at New
bierry court house onD the 5th day of
June next, after publication hereof,
at 11 o'clock in the forenoon, to show
cause, if any they have, why the said
Administration should not be granted.
Given under my hand this 21th day
of April, A. D. 1893.
J. B. FELLERS, J. P. N. C.
Styles
InM
Goods
received.
We call special
attention to our
STOCK of*
WOOD WORKING MACHINERY
BRICK AND TILE MACHINERY
BARREL STAVE MACHINERY
GINNING MACHINERY
GRAIN THRESHINGCMACHINERY
SAW MILL MACHINERY
RICE HULLING MACHINERY
State Ageny for Talbott & Sons ngines and
oiers. n. an 1rstMil.
Thoas'serect-rtio emPessn
beimas'Seed potton Erevators.
ail and Lummnts Gins.
aners Bnd Sw Mndr, Moriers .
for 'sh, Dhoo and Wagn et ri et
eLonach Pantaton Sa ill, vaz1ble feed.
Write to Me before Buying
V. C. BADHAM, Manager,
COLUMBIA. S. C.
Spring
Clothi
NIC]
NOB
GOO:
EVER SOLD It
CALL AND SEE FORLYOUY
You
BROWP
Blalock's Old Stan
WE WON'T FIGHT YOU!
Although you might desire it, for not
being earlier at our
Weekly Bargain Sale.
Never mind! We are wide awake to
your interest and are offering you
Another Chance
to buy Goods at prices that will never
be made again. We have just received
from New York, and our New York
buyer says:
Positively the Last Case
ofLadies' Figured.K.awns
in the market. Sold everywhere at 15c.
We shall offer the~m for to-morrow and
only one week at only
(3ac. A YARD.
So come along and buy yourself rich
while the opportunity lasts.
YOURS TO PTLEASE,
0. KUEYME,_
The Poor Man's Friend.
THE E@IlDLE. WNDAY.
THE VIGOR OF' YOUTH.
DECEMBER 31, 1892.
To day the Equitable has an out
standing business of nearly eight
hundred and fiftyi one million dollar;,
and a sur plus of over thirty one mit
lion dollars. It is the largest and
strongest life assurance company in
the world.
GROWTH.
The energy and care which have
characterized the policy of the So
ciety's management, and the ulti
mate results achieved, are most sig
nificantly illustrated by the follow
ing tables, sho wing the Society's
steady and uninterrupted gro wth in
assets and surplus.
ANNUAL INCREASE IN ASSETS AND
SURPLUs.
DEC. ASSETS. SURPLUS.
4 per cent. Standard.
1860 $ 162.618
1861 210.636 2
1862 324,013
1863 584,713
1864 1,02.5,381
1865 1,586,524
1866 3,077,788 -s
1867 5.125,423
1868 7,721.077
1869 10,510,824 $ 319,755
1870 13,236,025 408 434
1871 16,174.825 787,874
1872 19,695.053 1,228,529
1873 22.972.252 1.349,746
1874 25,981,757 2 003,331
1875 29,039.090 2 602.305
1876 31,734.934 3 436,955
1877 33,530;655 4.105,003
1878 35,454,092 4,742,531
1879 37,366.842 5,550,395
1880 41,108,602 6,957,855
1881 44,308,542 7,476,729
1882 48.025,751r 8.078,495
1883 53,030,582 9.115.969
1884 58,161.926 10,4s3,617
1885 66,553,387 13.862,239
1886 75,510.473 16 355,876
1887 84.378,905 18,104.255
1888 95.042.923 20,794,715
1889 107,150,309 .22,821.074
1890 119,213.744 2:3,740,447
1891 136.198 518 27,792 980
1892 153.060,052 31,189,815
WV. J. RO.CDDEY
GENERAL MAINACER,
Department of the-Carolinas,
3Ocea IL, S. c.
-f
DBY
Cheapest?
Clothing
I NEWBERRY!1'
98ELF.
s to please,
I & SMITH.
TUBlE TNA LIFOEINSUftIME
C~OMPH~Y
Has had an active and success-.
ful experience of over 42 years.
It is sound and reliable in all
that these words imply. Itis
strong in assets, iv surplus, in
a large and well-selected busi
ness, in a.large capital sock;
strong in its organization, its
plans, its principles, and in
the esteem of its policy-hold
ers. It is cheap only in- the
sense that it furnishes the best
security for the least money.
Assets, January 1, 1893,
$38,675,518.07.
Apply to Agent for terms, &c.
S. P. BOOZER.
Agent for Yewberry County,
S. C.
Office - over Law ~office of
Jones .& Jones, next door to
Bank of Newberry, S. C.
Evaporated
Apples,
Prunes,
Dried Peaches,
Finest Canned
Peaches--The
Lemon Cling.,
A0CH0I0E LOT OF
CROCKERY.
dinner sets,
&c., &c., &c.,
just received,
AW444MM