The Newberry herald and news. (Newberry, S.C.) 1884-1903, August 24, 1892, Image 2
IUAIRT K AULL, EDrros.
mT . AUILL,Pp o
3r..HOUSEL
NEWBERRY. S. C.
T,AUGUST 24, 18E2
A s3TIEErT
Te correspondent of the Register
of thestatement which I made
ks gard to a conversation with Gov.
and which Col. Yoamaps
eat the'meeting atNewberry, as 'a
9eak efusion."
hetroth may be-"a weak effusion."
i eTbestatemrila true, and I have no
bthatGov.'Tillman will ad
ad heacts as stated by me. The
Sstateneat obliabed on the first page
ite Herald and Newsit connection
>. ':ithshireortsof4he meeting. I have
'adesire noritention to molest or dis
Ai r the -opinion of the 9egiser or its
T nt-in regard to this matter.
up Col. Youmans to
Ma Ishtatement to him. I have
-tbe conversation. to several
{ I . ~ andI supposesomeof them
SI-said, and be asked me
t+o1rece It to writing, which I did.
B reference to the flies of The
ferald and News I am now able to
seealthe.exact time,as wel as the
and the circumstances under
- iNh this conversaton xas ad.. It
edZrst week in May, 1890. I
_nmy way to the North Carolina
,_ sod 3 t T1yro hiops, and Gov. Till
asgoing to- Winnsboro to be
unt the next-day at the meeting at
S dRge g.at which he and Col. You
Sanzs poke We boarded the night
AtColumbaandtraveledtogether
afar as Winnsboro, at which place
Tillman and his party got. off. I
a think Col. Youmans. was on the same
atat thattimeI did not know
himi. Ywe talked about a good many
and All very plea itly, but not
tately. I remember Gov. TilIman
-he :didnot approve of boycotting
e/ne spPerm thatdid not agree with
and that he intended to say some
_ Igabout it In his speech the' next
- t3 :He thought the people ought to
'bothsides. He knew that 'The
sews had opposed m,
.-izbe thoag ,t u me for
k,sLIadalways been fair.
C aann published on the first
s ite le. 1 not say that Gov..
.said bedid not believe the
bgewasaking, but that was
r: the .preNon he left on me+ He
ther.asneed of reform and
In deto eit there must bea
e du order to get the peop e
atdy to be aroused, and
bae onigbt his plan was the one Ito
arotdsethein.
~- ie the statement I made to Col.
S Y omna has been~ published I have
K'.thOught best to rakethisfurtherstate
mejit . ELERT'H. AULL.
What do you think of i'? It was
bad wasn't 1u? We regret that it
terminatasit did and gverejoice that
it -was' nots the seene of any blood
iriebreaking oifthe platform seemed
ragto be providential. Otherwise
~ here Is:no - telling what the result
night have beend There were deter
minedimen there on-both ides. And
ia row had commencedthere is no
- 1telng how many lives might have
been lest.
But -it I-a great pity that the peo
-bl people-should so. far
rgtthemselves and let their pas
sions and-prejudlices run so high that
we are unable to shave free and open
dis sson It is a. sad commentary.
~ tdoes not appearto the unprejudiced
mind that we are moving rapidly to a
higher plan.
The Herald and News publishes a
-l -report ofthe meetng on the first
page. We ;take the. reports in the
News ,and Courier and the Register.
1They are .both reproduced in~full and
appear together and those who were
there can judge for themselves which
Isthe nearecr e t
The -reports take up a good deal of
space but we thought best to Igive
them both together.
We suppose the following is a sample
of.the reporting done for the Register.
In reporting the meeting in Klettner's
-I Hall, last Wednesday night, the Reigis
terman speaking of Mr. Benet's speech
said:
-"He also touched upon the $3 poll
tax, and took a hand primary, which
resulted in all hands save one being
raised In Its favor."
How is that for acorrect report?
There was only one hand raised against
it, but those did not vote at all were at
least two-thirds of the crowd present.
* But the Register says "all hands
save,one" were "raised in its favor."
It is a great pity that men who un
dertake to report a meeting can't report
) it as itis.
Ex-Judge C. P. Townsend, who'has
been a Republican, is a candidate be
fore the Democratic primary for solici
tor of the Fourth Circuit. But then
there is just about ais much reason or
-- justice in a Republican standing for,
election in a Democratic primary as
there is for a man who stands on the.
Third party platform running for a
nomination in a Democratic primary.
Mr. Townsend is runningon the Till
man ticket,and is a strong advocate of
H is Excellency.
-- We publish again this week the rules
adopted by our County Executive
Committee governing the primary.
Read them and see where you will
have to vote. The mnembers of certain
- ~ clubs have to vote at the precincts
named. Itis well to bear this in mind.
Remember that the polls open at 8
* o'clock in the morning and close at 4
o'clock in the afternoon. If you in
tend to vote you must do it between
these hours.
Sheppard electors will carry Newber
.iy County if all the Sheppard men will
just go to the polls and vote. There is
no doubt about that.
The polls open at 8 o'clock and close
at 4 o'clock in the afternoon. Remem
S WHO IS EPONSIBLE
All sorts of reports have been told
about the Newberry meeting. The
effort Is to put the blame for the dis
turbance somewhere. Gov. Tillman's
friends glibly say Col. Youmans is re
sponsible. Some put the blame on I
Gov. Tillman. While others yet say it f
was caused by both, and others still i
say Edgefield caused it, and then it is i
tried to be shouldered upon Col. D. A. i
Dickert. !
Now, lets see what are the facts.
There is no use-to rush to conclusions t
without tlie proof, and without looking I
at both sides.
Col. Youmans was making his speech t
and he had said that Gov. Tillman had t
written to peim and others to join the <
movement; he stated the charges made 7
by him (Gov.Tillman) against the ad
ministration were for the purpose of I
attracting the attention of the people.
Col. Youmans then turned to Gov.
Tillman and said, according to the
Register, "I call upon you now, Gov
ernor Tillman, to publicly admit or e
deny the charge."
Any thing discowmteo' n that? Any t
thing in that to precipitate a row or
cause a disturbance?
What was Gov. Tillman's reply?
Did le admit or deny the charge?
W?s it as courteous or as polite as, the E
request. Here it is. We quote/again
froni the Register: ".That man has
asked the same question before, and I
answered at Horry and several other N
places, that I would not descend to the '
level of a blackguard and notie' him." I
Now youare a reasonable man, what t
do you think of that reply? Lay aside a
your piejudice and look at the facts. fI
Gov. Tillman does not. say he has al- p
ready answered the question, but he- a
intimates that Col.Youmans is a black- a
gard because he asks him a polite ques- 'I
tion. Is that the way for one gentle- t
man to treat another'in joint debate? a
No, .-the truth of the matter is, Gov. '1
Tillman knew he would have to admit o
whatCoL. Youmans said as true, or if d
he denied it he would be- saying what b
was dot true. .si
At this replythe crowd rushed upon ii
the stand. But they say that Col.
Dickert's coming up to Col. Youmaps ti
caused the rush-upon the stand. Is it tl
not true that when Col. Dickert came v
upon the stand that a number of Gov. C
Tilan's friends had already crowded 1
around him? Was not one Mr. Gus u
White, a County Commissioner from a
standing by his aide ready f<
ana waitin man R
when Col. Dickert reached Col.
Youmans? And about this time the
stand fell.
Are not these the facts in the case?. tl
Then who is to blame? Let us look at C
facts in the case. Let us not put blame m
until we are sure we are putting it
where it rightly belongs.
If. the spectators had not interfered if
herewould- have been no trouble. The it
fact isthat both factiosrushed to the l
stand as fast as they could and ibout ~
he sam aie
All of-us deplore the sud d0n. ending
fthe meeting, but no doubt it is well
j ended assuddelyasit did.
- .A FBEE BALLOT. a
Thereis. a good deal of talk now of a
drawing the lines." Well, the "lfead- a
rs" nay be able towhip some of the d
weaker ones into line, buts The Herald ti
nd News believes, as it has believed t
for a long time, and in fact all-the a)
time, that the voters of Newberg d
ounty are truly, "free white and T~
wenty-one," and will vote as they
please. -
They may vote for Tiliman electors, i
nd a goo( many of them wil, but t<
they will not vote for every fellow who It
umps up and proclaims his allegiance C
o Tillman, and who is trying to swing si
o the Tillman coat- tail. When, it ti
omes to county offices The Herald g<
and News believes that the people of n
ewberry County will vote for,the be
best men, whether they proclaim their ri
llegiance.to this man or the other. To jh
follow blindly., the dictation of the al
leaders" would be to make the pri- p,
ary a dead letterg What is the use n
to havia 'primary If a few men are to la
ictate to the voter how he shall vote. of
ow' can a man call himself a free
white man if he is to be told how. he
must vote, and when that instruction ha
n many cases may be contrary to his '
judgment. Call that freedom? Call j:
that a liberation from "rings" and i
"caucuses"? al
The object of the primary is to get ti
the will of the people. Are you getting is
that.will, when men' vote contrary to se
their judgment simply -because the ci
6andidate is advocating some oth.er pl
man? Talk about voting for measures.
Wht measures? What we need to
vote for is men-manly men-comn- 01
>tent men-men of character-men ti
who can be relied upon-men in whose fi
honesty and integrity we have confi- al
dence-and then you will get meas- ti
me, but withouit the right kind of "
men you will never get the-right kind n
neaures.
The Herald and News is advocating I
no man in the county contest. All we C
want is a free ballot and a fair count, C
and the right to the voter to cast his i
allot as his best judgment may dic- G
tate without interference. 6
They say pow the lines must be
drawn because there was no meeting
at Newberry. Ridiculous idea.. It is
only an excuse. So far as we could see
there was no candidate who had any
hand in the disturbance and they are
In no way responsible for it. The white
white men of Newberry are not in any
one's breeches pockets and unless we
are badly fooled will vote as they
please, and do not need any one to fi d
up tickets and slates for them to vote.
Talk about liberty. Talk about the '
rule of the people. . Talk about a free i
baallot. Where do all these things ~
ome in when you are told you have h
got to vote for certain men because
they are on a certain "side," whether
you want -to or not. That is freedom
with a vengeance. Are you going to
obey? _ _ _ _ _ _ _
In the next issue of The Herald and v~
News we expect to give the result of I
the election in Newberry County for 'J
all the offices to be filled. a
The one or two "former Republicans"
who were in the March convention of p
1890 have not returned to the fold, but o
are still in the Republican camp. Let s
us stick to the record. t
REEE'S THE AFFIDAVIT.
It will be remembered by those w
ittended the meeting at Kiettne
Rail last Wednesday night that He
Dole. I.. Blease asked Gov. Tillman
8tate whether or not he had used t
anguage attributed to him wh
peakingof the factory people. MrBles
ntimated that be supposed, howevi
t was untrue, as it was published ir
zewspaper. Gov. Tillman said it w
iot true, as he considered the facto
>eople as good as himself or any bo4
>lse, though he could not remember i
ie had said.
The Herald and News does not pi
end to say whether the statement
rue or not, but here is the stateme
if four men under their solemn oath
L'he factory men of Newberry hea:
vhat Gov. Tillman said. They cc
ow-judge for themselves.
G&ANTEVILLE, S. U., August 18.
[o the Editor of The State: Plea
rint the following affidavit:
We, the undersigned, do solemn
wear that B. R. Tillman (now Go
rnor) did say that he had "rather
lamn sight deal with the negro el
nent in Edgefieid than the damn fa
ory element of Aiken."
JOHN M. HIGHTOWER,
]. W. SHAW,
JOHN A. CRAWFORD,
T. M. GLOVER,
Sworn to before me this 18th day
ugust, 1892.
J. W. STA\SFIELD, N. P.
The campaign meeting at Newber
ras an eye opener. Lots of peop
rere surprised to see so inany She
ard men present. And they were ni
own dudes either, but they came froi
11 parts of the county. Good, sturd
irmers were there,. men who wai
eace and harmony, and men who a
ick and tired of this bitterness an
trife and .this everlasting turmoi
'hey have awakened to the fact thg
be quickest and surest way to rid ove
elves of it, is to get rid of the cans
'hey realize that nothing has come of
f the "movement," but bitterness an
ivision, and that they have pot bee
enefited by it, and our people ai
tirred up almost as bad as they wei
1 the days of secession.
A movement that is born of villificA
on and abuse must thrive upon it. J
tis movement has not been one <
illification and abuse and wholesa
barges without proof, then we adm
re do not know what those tern
iean. It is time for the people to sto
nd think and reason on these thing
>r as sure as you fling reason- to tb
rinds you drive headlong and rapidl
Bu fu er wer rou bepa
ien at the meeting last Thursday an
ere are just lots more in Newberr
ounty who were not there, but the
ill be at the polls net Tuesday.
The Herald and News has never of
cted to any private, whether he b
r TillmJm or against him, having a
e wants to say. All that we hav
sked is that he put his say in courteot
nad respectful language, and we accor
Needle" this week three columns fc
is say. The Herald and News ha
ever said that it was "egregiously" c
rediculoisly" or "insanely wrong" fc
cay man_to say what -he wanted o
ny side, or for any ~Iade, and we hav
ever heard any body say so. "Ne4
le" must be drawing on his imagini
on. We have been pleading all th
me for free speech, freedom of opinio
cad freedom of ballot without "lin
rawing" or interference of any kinc
he record will sustain us.
The Herald and News does not be
eve the Edgefield men came over her
>break up the meeting last Thursday
is nearer .to them than Edgefiel
.H., and they came t1o hear th
>eaking. We are always glad to se
em. Some of them, like some othe
mod men we know, will take "one to
any" sometimes, and in consequenc
come a little obstreperous, b'ut as_
de they are clever fellows and w
ope they will come back again. W
'glad the Edgefield boys had an or
artunity to see how many Sheppar
aen there are in Newberry. But the:
at Thursday they did not see the hal
'them. Come again.
The trouble with "Needle" is the
e confounds the Haskell movemen
ith the Sheppard people. There ar
tat lots of Sheppard men who fough
ieHaskell movement just as hard a
ay of the most ardent and enthusias
c Tillman men. The Sheppard ticke
not an Independent ticket in an;
nse, but is composed of good Demc
at and will abide the result of th
rimary.
Everybody will be wanting to figur
a the State Convention whentthe re
rns begin to come in and'possibly be
ire, so we give herewith the countie
ad the number of delegates each is er
tied to in the State Convention. I
ill be very easy now to figure you
tan in by a safe majority.
Abbeville 12, Anderson 12, Aiken
arwell 12, Beaufort 10, Berkeley 1.
harleston 18, Chester 8, Chesterfield(
larendon 8, Colleton 10, Darlington
|dgefeld, 3$, ffairfield 8, Florence
Morgetown 6, Greenville 12, Hampto:
,Horry 6, Kershaw 6, Lancaster 4
,aurens 8, Lexington 6, Marion
[arlboro 8, Newberry 8, Oconee 4
rangeburg 12, Pickens 6, Richland 14
partanburg 14, Sumter 12, Union
iilliamsburg 8, York 10. Total 320.
Let every man go to the polls an
ote for the men of his choice.
The present administration went i
ower promising reforms. The preser
impaign is now ended and the bul
en of the administration in this can
aign has been to explain to the peep
rhy those promises wvere not kep
'here is one good thing about it: r
ew promises have been made. The
ave learned by experience.
Senator Irby says that he thinks ti
ote in the prnmary will be aboi
),000 and of this he grants the Shej
ard ticket 35,000. That ought to t
nouraging to the Sheppard me
then it is remembered that Senat(
rby is an ardent supporter of Go'
'illman. That is very nearly ha]
nd it is the estimate of Senator Irby
The Herald and News hopes tt
rimary next Tuesday will be a qui
ne and free from any disturbance.
ould be so. There is no reason for
be otherwise.
THE CAMPAIGN OVER.
ho The State campaign has closed. For
r's several weeks the candidates have
n. gone through the heat and spoken to
to the people when the people would hear.
be No one regrets that it is over and
n every one must feel proud that there
se has been no serious results at any of
ar, the meetings. Passion has r.an high
a at many of the meetings and in many
as places the discharge of one shot would
ry have caused the loss of many lives.
ly It is a great pity that the debates could
til not have been placed on a higher plane.
If Gov. Tillman had followed the
e-' dignified example set him by Gov.
is Sheppard there would, not have been
at near as many sores to heal nor near so
.- much bitterness.
d Even his enemies must admit that
Ln Governor Sheppard has pitched his
public discussions .on a high platte
- and that he has at all times treated his
se opponents in debate with the utmost
courtesy. In many cases it seemed to
. be wasted, but it is the proper way in
a which to conduct a campaign.
3- Gov. Tillman has not at all times
observed the amenities of debate as he
should, and more especially on account
of the position he occepies, should he
have set the example. On the con
trary, he has lost his temper and said
many things that no doubt in his
cooler moments, when the heat of bat
tle is over, he will wish many times
y were unsaid.
le It will not be many days more be
p- fore the people will say by their votes
>t which man they will choose.
n The speaking closed last Saturday at
y Laurens. Many persons thought
it there would be trouble, but fortunately
*e everything passed away without
d serious trouble. Gov. Tillman is said
1. to have indirectly warned Col. You
Lt mans not to go to Laurens, but he was
r- there and seems to have met with
3. quite an ovation, though he did -not
it speak. People instinctively admire a
d brave and a cool man in the, face of
n danger, whether they are friendly to
e him or not.
e The meeting at -Laurens was by no
means a Tillman glorification, though
- he had a majority of the crowd. Some
:f who were present say it was pretty
>f equally divided, but all the newspaper
e- reports say the numbers were in favor
t of Tillman.
a Gov. Sheppard closed the speaking
p a;nd the campaign of 1892 was at an
;, end. It will be a memorable campaign
e in the annals of history-memorable,
y not for the good it-Ms done, but for
the strife and bieruess it has engen
dered .s
d
y "Needle" gives us three, columns ,of
y politics this week, and its on the Till
man side. Read it.
e Publfc Land Question.
[1 NeuwBERx, S. C., Aug. 18, 1892.
e Hon. J. E. Tindal, Secretary of State, Co
shlmbia, S. C.
Dear Sir: After giving all due considier
Sation to the explanations you made to-day
r in an extended and pleasant interview, in
8 regard to the sale of State land as referred
rto inmysarticle ofAugust 10, Ican only
rnay that your explanation that th. land
r sold was land that had been granted in
a the past, but was now abandoned land,
e cannot be satisfactory, for the following
reasons:
-If this land was abandoned land, in the
Sadvertisement of sale it should have been
e advertised under the name of the original
a grantee-or the last owner as it appeared
eupon the tax books; whereas it is adver
etised as unknown lands-surrounded by
-. unknown lands4om two sides.
Again, if Mrs Morrison, as he admitted
before the Sinking Fund Commission,
had, as surveyor, made no actual survey
of the land, but had finished out his p1at
e in his office by rnnngm an imaginary line
.between certain poinfs that.he supposes
a to be established, I cannotssee that the
agent of the Sinking Fund Commisin
e ad any sufficient and reliable data upon
e which to say these lands were abandoned
r fands liable to be sold for taxes, and to
a put them up and sell them for taxes. For
such careless surveying, advertising and'
selling will never satisfy the people of the
a State that lands thus surveyed and sold
e have sufficient identification aboht them
a to show whether they are delinquent lands
liable to be sold for taxes, or are vacant
lands that properly belong to the State
Iand should only be sold as State lands.
i Finding this condition of affairs exist
f ing in the cases ofthleland sales whichlI
have examined, I can only repeat what I
have said, that all these sales of land
should be stopped 'until the State, by ad
t ditional legislative enactments, shall prop
t erly direct how its land department shall
e be managed for the best interest of the
t And as regar#s the letters in my posses
s sion, copies of which I read you to-day,
- with the remark that I was willing that,
t privately, you should have all the inform
ation in regard to this matter in my poe
i session, but that I had forborne to pub
-lish these letters because I wanted this
e matter looked into upon its merits and
not have any personal controversy inject
ed into it at this time. But as, after hear
ing them read, you requested copies so
e that the whole matter might be thorough
ly investigated, I now send you copies of
said letters, asking that the whole matter
be so thoroughly investigated as will lay
s the blame where it belongs.
- Yours respectfully, .
t JAMEs MoiNTosa.
r . [Copy
177 Meeting street (5 doors south of Mar
ket street), directly on line City Rail
~way. Mrs. H. M. Baker, Proprietress.
CHAELRsToN, S. C., June 4, 1891.
,Capt. John L. Inglis, Ocala, Fla.
Dear Sir: I am from Gainesville. Fla.,
Sspend~ing a short time. here. I can get
thiousands of acres of the finest timber
lands in this State near water transporta
, ion.forl15to 25ctsper acre. The State are
not offering these lands, and there is only
ono way to get them. And State officers
will have to have part of the profits, and
Sothers to be taken care of. You get your
money back anid one-third of the profits,
and the rest to be divided among others.
Just think of 20,000 acres for $4,000. You
can have 80,000 acres if desired.
A big pile of money can be made with a
n little money. Yours respty,
t (Signed) AL3ZRT L. Rxca.
You can address me at this hotel.
NATIONA aosN,
e 177 Meeting street (5 doors south of Mar
Sket street) directly on line City Rail
o way. Mrs. H. M. Baker, Proprietress.
CHARLEsToN, S. C., July 21, 1891. .
S. W. Teague, Esq., Ocala, Fla.
Dear Sir: There are thousands of acres
of State lands with good timber on them
e in this State for sale. There was 10,000
t acres of them sold in Clarendon County
Son last saleday at20 ts.an cre.
eNow you can have these lands at that
eprice and have the deeds made out in your
n own name upon the following conditions:
r You to get your money back first and in
Stereet and the balance to be dividedin
'three parts, you to get one-third, we one
'third and State officers the other.
If you desire it you can have 35,000
seres more at the same price on next sale
e day, for we know how to chill the sale
t and keep other parties from buying.
Just think of it, 10,000 acres for $2,000.
[t A big pile of money can be made with aj
it little money. Yours respty,
(Sed) Amer~ L. Brcu.
The Newberry Bank and the Tilmaunt
To the Editor of The Herald ai
News: I am informed that one of o
candidates for Legislatie honors
the Tillman ticket makes our Newber
National Bank the special object of I
attack in his rounds through tJ
county. There are perhaps good re
song why this particular candidal
from motives of personal delicac
should refrain from making these a
tacks. However, of that I do not pr
pose to speak. Not having heard th
candidate's arguments I cannot nude
take to answer them very specificall
But I am informed that they are baa
on the assumed undervaluation of tl
bank-stock and other property, for a
sessment of taxes, which Messrs. 'il
man and'Ellerbe have been harping c
so much. This question has been, i
is well. known, unanimously decide
by our highest tribunal in favor of th
bank; and with any one but an u:
reasoning Tillmanite one would thin
this ought to settle the matter, at lea:
until our laws have been changec
But as it does not do so, let us agai
state briefly the merits of the questlot
As I had occasion to show in Tb
Herald and News two weeks ago, ot
State constitution, Art. ix, Sec. 1, rE
quires "a uniform and equal rate of a
sessment and taxation.". It nowher
requires that property shall be assesse
at its full value. On the contrary ii
language is so clear and explicit that i
would seem impossible for the nab
ased mind to arrive at any other cot
lusion than that the assessment of
part of the property at itsfull value, a
the Tillmanies are endeavoring to d
in the case ofhur corporations-banki
railroads, &.-while private propert;
is not so assessed, must necessarily b
unconstitutional.- I repeat, then,. uni
formity and equality of assessment i
what is required, not full value. An
I may add, this is not only the consti
tutional requirement, but is also ac
cording to the principles of abstrac
justice; for what could be more u6jua
than to tax one class of property a
half its value and another at its ful
value?
Let us see, then, if it be true that tb
Bank df Newberry is not assessed at
at least, as high a rate as private prop
erty, especially the property -of th
farmer. Gov.-Tillman, in his inaugu
ral in 1890, says: "We know that th
property of the Stata is worth at leas
double what it is now assessed .at.'
Comptroller General Ellerbe, in hi
report to the Legislature in Novembe
last, said: "This Legislature, in m;
judgment, should orderare-assessmen
of real estate in South Carolina, as it I
known that the average assessmen
upon this class of taxable property i
not much above 50 per cent. of its res
value." Here are two authorities thei
that Tillmanites will hardly gainsay
that the lands of our farmers are no
assessed above half their real value
Then, as we have seen, according t
our State Constitution, the property c
our banks and other corporation
should only be assessed at the'sam,
rate. Not only does abstract justice
but also the clear and unmistakable lan
guage of our State Constitation requir
this. Why, then, all this halloo-ballo
about our banks and other corporation,
not being assessed at their full value?
Let us next examine and see if tho
Bank of Newberry is not asessed a
fully as high a rate as Messrs. Tillmai
and Ellerbe say other property is, fo
I freely. admit that it should be. It
capital stock amounts to $150,060. 01
account of its excellent managemen
during the long series of years, and it
acumulation of a large surplus an4
umdivided profits, this stock to-da;
ommands.a iremium of 60 to 65 pe
ent.-that is $100 stock is worth $16
o $165 in money. The real marke
alue, then, of the $150,000 stock is sa;
240,000. To this add $1(0,000 of res
and personal property, making $250,00
n all. Now If the estimnate of Messra
illman and Ellerbe as to the assess
nen~o? other property be correct, i
ank should be assessed at just hal
this amount, or $125,000. .Bat thi
mount given by the President and ac
epted bythe County Board of Equal
ation is$160,000 or $35,000 too high ac
ording to these magnates of the Till
nanaction. But we are told this at
umulated surplus and undivided
profts escapes taxation. Not so b;
any means. It is on account of thi
surplus and profits that the stocl
stands so..high as it does, so that It
value is included in the stock. Tak
way this surplus and profit, and thi
stock would not stand even at par.
One other point I may notice briefi;
s directly pertinent, In this matte1
Who-is to decide as to whether or noc
property is uniformly and equally as
essed. Is this to be done by th
ounty Boards of Equalization, spe
ially designated by law to do thi
work and who are supposed to .be fa
nilar withi the value of property and
the rate of as,'essment in their respect
v counties? Or is it to be done b;
desrs. Tillman and Ellerbe in Colum
bia, to-whom the law gives no such an
thority, and who, from the very natura
of the case, could not be so familia
with, values in the various counties
It is this point that has been decidec
so emphatically in favor of the ban]
by our Supreme Court..
Other points I might make in favo
of our Newberry Bank, and agains
the unjust . attacks of our Tillmnanit
friends. But I will close by calling at
tention to my statement of two week
ago, that this bank loans to our farm
ea every year about $375,000; and b;
again asking them how in the name c
ommon sense they could expect to b
able to procure the means to run thel
farms and support' their wives ani
bhildren, if this bank were abolishet
or crippled, as Tillman and his "coat
tail swingers"-these pretended friend
nt the farmers-are trying so hard ta
do. Let farmers think of this, and 01
election day vote f.>r their real friends
not for false ones. CivIs.
To the - Democratic Voters of Newberr
County.
The State Democratic Executiv
ommittee has made arrangements a
as to determine the strength of prohibi
tion in the State.
This committee ha's instructed th
several County Executive Committee
' have a box at each voting precinct i
which are to be deposited the ballots c
those in favor of the prohibition of th
iquor traffic, and the ballots of thos
opposed to the prohibition of this tra
Our candidates for the Senate an'
House of Representatives have pledge
themselves to abide by the result c
this box. If thecounty goes in favc
of prohibition they will not only vot
for State prohibition in the Legislaturi
but will work for it also.
It is the duty then of every prohibi
tion'st not only to vote for 'prohibitiot
but to use every effort to carry it in th
ounty. No one can refrain from vo:
ing and do justice to himself.
We would be glad to have a full po
of theatiprohibition vote also. Le
those who are in favor of lheense say sc
so that our representatives may knol
the will of the people..
Printed tickets for prohibitionists wil
be sent out with the ballot boxei
Should any one be unable to find
printed ticket, he can write a tick'
using the words, "For Prohibition.
'hose opposed can write, "No Prohib
If the prohibition voters will only d
their duty, they will carry the count
by a large majority.
ArTHUE KISLEE,
Chairman Prohibition Ex. Corn.
A Card-TO the Publie.
I cannot attend any more campaig
meetings for the reason that I am es
pected (it is likewise my desire), to a:
tend a protracted meeting at m
church, which is now in progress.
have fully expressed myself on th
stump and have attended all the mee
ings up to this week.
Respectfully,
.4o. W. ScoTr.
e. THE WAR IN TENNESSEE.
ur Miners Attack the Stockade at Oiver
)f Springs-Capture er the Guards and the
ry Militia Reiaforceimeats.
1i
ie NASHVILLE, TENN., August 16.-An
a- attack of the mob of miners on the
e" stockades at Oliver Springs occurred
Y, this morning. Twoguards were fatally
,t' injured and eight miners were shot.
o'- The miners were finally repulsed.
is Oliver Springs is a little mining town
r- in Anderson County. It is on the
V Walden's Ridge road. The defenser
'd consist of a blockhouse and about forty
ie guards. About breakfast time the
s- miners came to the stocade. They
1- demanded the surrender of the place.
n "Come take us, and be God d-d 1" was
is the answer sent by Superintendent
d Farris. Fire was at once opened.
* Seven hundred miners on one side
i glanced down the barrels of their
k weapons, and streaks of flanie leaped
t from the muzzles as the leaden mes
-" sengers sped toward the blockhouse.
n The guards manfully answered, and
-. the sharp cracks of the rifles struck
e terror to the hearts of the assailants.
r A flag of truce was raised. Capt. Ferris
- respected it, and called to the leader to
come and talk with him. Both sides
e rested on their arms while the wounded
1i were removed.
8 * * * * * *
t In the meanwhile the Governor was
i- notified, and he ordered Col. Woolford
of the Third Infantry to collect his men
a and call for volunteers. At Knoxville
m two companies of infantry will join the
i the people in the neighborhood are
V. all in sympathy with,the peace dis
B turbers. Troops are now marching
from Harriman to Oliver Springs.
s It is said that Governor Buchanan
i will go to Coal Creek to-night, and will
then declare the lease systeca void, on
he ground that it is illegal.
A SHAMEFUL SUBBENDER.
t CHATTANOOGA, TENN., August 17.
The most conflicting and sensational
rumors have been coming from the
Anderson County district all day and
it required some discrimination to
:select the reliable or authentic from
wild statements. The morning's news
. crystallized into the statement that the
stockade at Oliver Springs had been
reinforced by twenty-eight Knoxville
militiamen under command of Major
Chandler. Later in the forenoon it
r was certain that the stockade had been
captured, alodg with the guards and
soldiers who were holding it, but not
, until the arnval of the two hundred
t convicts in Knoxville at 3 p. m. was
, the shameful story of the surrender
i known.
The camp doctor, whose office was
not in the stockade but in the village,
went into the stockade and told the
warden in charge that it wps folly to
resist the miners, who numbered eight
f teen hundred, and were prepared to at
tack and capture he stockade. This
brought about nference between
the miners' lea erseand the warden,
resulting in the twenty-eight soldiers
and eighteen guards surrendering to
the miners without firinga shot. The
miners at once took possession, kan the
convicts out to the railroad, loaded
them on a train with their guards, and
started them to Knoxville.
The miners have gone in the direc
r tion of Coal Creek, where they will be
joined by several hundred more, and
an attack on the military there may
occur gt any moment, and if it does
there will be a bloody reception for
Sthem.
rThe State is thoroughl aroused, and
r men of all classes are raytoj.oin the
) law and order pry to aid te military
t in restoring orer even at the cost of a
few lives.
ISheriff Holloway, of Knox County,
)has called for five hundred citizens of
Knoxville to go to the relief of the
soldiers at Coal Creek. This is under
authority of shi order to that effect
from Governor Buckhanan. Petitions
Shave Been wired to the Governor ask
.ing him to call on the General Govern
. ment for aid. An additional detach
.ment of troops from thirty-five to
.fifty, will leave here to-night to rein
force the companies of the 3d reglment
now In the field. All account agree
that the mob of miners Is marching to
BCoal Creek and wil.l attack thestok
ado. Major Chandler made his escape
Sfrom Oliver Springs and reported to
e Cot. Woolford at>Harriman.
SThe leaders of Monday's mob that
destroyed the stockade at Inman will
Sresist arrest. A promtnent miner says
.that the men wanted will fight to-the
Slas.t and will not be taken. The deputy
Ssheriff, with twelve men, attempted to
Smake a capture to-day, but was forcedI
to return for more men. He says he
Swill have the leaders, backed as he is
by Judge Moon.
SThe sheriffof thiscounty is In receipt
. of the following order:
, Sheriff of Hamilton County : You
.are ordered to summon five hundred
. men as a posse and proceed at once to
, Coal Creek, .where .an armed mob ex
r ists, and aid in dispering the same.
The posse will be armed byyjou as best
you can, or as usual in such cases.
JOiN P. BUCHANAN, Governor.
r FITNESS THE TEST FOR OFFCE.
B Why George Johnstone Shoa1d be Sent
- Back to Congrees.
[ From the Greenville Democrat, Till
man Organ.I
BIt. was our pleasure to attend the
r cam aign meeting at Pickens last
Wnesday, and .in addition to the
i candidates for State officers we heard
. the discussion between the Congres
B ulonal candidates, the Hon. George
SJohnstone,.of Newberry, the present
incumbent, and Mr. A. C. Latimer, of
Anderson. At least 90 per cent of the
crowd were for Mr. Johnstone. This
is as it should be.
r While Mr. Latimer is a very clever
gent.leman and would make a good
e representative in the State Legislature
1 he lacks the ability, the culture and
- experience to make an efficient Con
gressman. There is no way to coin
e pare the two men except to contrast
s them. Mr. Latimer is no speaker,
1 while Mr. Johnstone is one of the most
f powerful debaters on the continent.
e Mr. Latimer was never a member of
e any legislative assembly, while Mr.
- Johnstone served eight years in the
General Assembly of this State and
one term in Congress ! Mr. Latimer
I lacks the capacity to cope with such
f men as Tom Reed, Bill McKinley, and
r other robber tariff and force bill advo
e cates, while Mr. Johnstone can van
, quish them in debate. So there is no
reason why Mr. Latimer should .dis
place Mr. Johnstone, unless it might
, be claimed that be is a Farmers' Move
e ment man, but there is nothing in
that, since it is well known that Mr.
Johnstone is standing on that platform
[ with both feet.
t The people of the old 3d district,
, comprising as it does the birthplace of
V John C. Calhoun, Judge Whitner,
Governor Brown, Governor Perry and
I divers other illustrious men, are one of
-the most intelligent, cultured and re
a fined in the State. And they are not
t going to act so unwisely asto refuse to
return the Hon. George Johnstone to
-Congress, and put in his stead a man
wbo is so manifestly incompetent for
0 the place.
DEATEiS.
Mrs. Jane Gliliam, wife of Jno. W.
Gifliam, died on the 21st instant, at
her home near the Enoree.
SMrs. Georgie Norris, youngest daugh
ter of Mr. Thos. V. Wicker, died at her
.home in Walhalla on the 18th inst.
e She died of typhoid fever, in the 32nd
i year of her age, and leaves a husband
e and t,hree small children.
;-Mr. J. Griff Williams died Sunday
night, the 21st instant, at his home in
Mountville, Laurens County, aged 86
years.
- h..............
for infants
Ireoom.editssump.ar.toaarre..,ipti
tn.wntome." . A. Ac,K D.,
mSo. Oxforde t., &ooin, NY
"Thee t Ga dsss eismet o we1kaowua tit inm a
~q~h"h doas epFewCa
THIS SP
SMITH &
The "Newbei
LooK out for thei
of Fall and W
ON AND AFTER
can be found at ti
here I will be pie
noiers and as man
ar me with their
COMPLICATED
WATCH
CLOCK WORK
A SPECIALTY.
JOHN F
THE1
WHY Waste'T
-C AL
BL.ALOCK
For All the Novelties in C
heapr
SMANY MICE SUITS
Worstel, C1a8i10
AND CAN BE HAD FOR A VEF
HINK OF A FULL P. 1
KILT AND BLOU
In All Size, Ten Per
Over a dozen Different S
OLY TEN CENTS EACH
ome while you can get mo
Yours to please, .,
agP. S.-EVERYTHING]3
HARlS' .I
HAR RIS' SF
Contains 1-3 lore LIthia th
THAS NO SUPERIOR
FOR (
Dyspepsia, Constipation, Live
Gout, Diseases of the Ki<
aturia and Catamneni
eases of the B1<
to cure
ON DRAUGHT AND FOR I
obertson & Gilder's
JMOW Open
~I N tI TflOROUM
and Children.
xUs wom-,smp, a e s pnsa
ma "Yer sevme ym s uin*******
am .P ,B
ad~~~~~ " o OV WM ! eetl .
* " 3m~zii.D
ts rn f 1Una-W an en.
N&
ACE FOR
cev
WEAN,
Brand New Stock' .
er Cntaql
avi osem
-.-F ..
IL A
S.LSARE$V.
G HOUSEI
LOTHING, which areno
S.Chpapt
IN
STILL ON H AR
RY SMWA LL AMOU5(O OAF H
. SUIT FO NY $1
8EIWAIST SIT8
Cet.LsThan Cost
byles in LINEN COLL~
Now is your chance ! Come
re than value for your muone
3rS CA.SEE ? I
W. 0. BLALOCK.
i.LS JUST AS CHE-4P. K
llA PRNG -
RiNOS, S. C.
aD hEfal. IJAWs tr
IN THE UNITED STATES
IURINC
rComplaints, Nausea, Dropsy,..$
ieys and Bladder, TEm
d Derangements, Dis-~
d. Guaranteed
Cancer,
ALE BY THE GALLOIT AT
arid Pelham's, Jm.
fo2' Guieutm a
LY enwi fI3E LIIMhMun