The Newberry herald and news. (Newberry, S.C.) 1884-1903, July 13, 1892, Image 1
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ESTABLISHE D 1805. NEWBERRY, S. C., WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 1892. PRICE $1.50 A YEAR
A DAY OF EXCITEME T t EDGE
FIELI).
The Crowd About Eveniy i>ivided and
Neither Side Allow- the Candidates of
the Other to Speak-Rival Factions
- lfrch and Remarch With Their
Candidates on Their
Shoulders.
[Special to Augusta (hroniale.]
EDGEFIELD, b. C. July 7.-The
mest exciting meeting day of the
Sotth Carolina campaign is closing in
-altha dim sunset glory around this
beautiful little town as I write. The
echoes yet reverberate. The gallant,
passionate, zealous men of this great
couuity have been riding like lords out
of towi~ all day, by the diflerent routes,
and some of their cheers come back
from over the hills now and are caught
up or answered in town. The scenes that
bave transpired here to-day are hard to
describe. If tLe waves were laihed to
foam in Fl ice, this has been a sec
ond tempe day:
Edgefield as the distinction of being
strikingly original in everything she
does. She therefore adds novelty to
campaign history to-day. The streets
were full of men at an early hour. The
men came wearing their badges upon
their coats, a red badge for Tillman and
a. bie badge for Sheppard and Orr.
ThetSou;h Carolina campaign has this
.liahked trait: On political days there
is very little love lost between men of
opposite political faiths. So there was
enough trouble in the crowds to keep
them moving. At 11 o'clock everything
surged to the speaker's stand in a
pretty school house grove at the edge
of the town. Seven hundred men were
>eesent. itrom the very instant the
tid was surrounded and aifdirs be
gan toassune a business attitude the
-vaI cheering began. Tbis immediately
demonstrated that the sides were near
I.y evenly divided, which promptly put
an energy into the demonstrations of
,each side. that made matters leap into
jbsolute interest at a bound. The cries
were "Sheppard" and "Tilliman." In
the neighborhood of 350 lungs were
crying the names of each at one time.
The cries rise in (t great composite
mass that, it sie .:ould not end. The
factions were ,..ing to demonstrate
superiority of numbers, pluck and en
durance. Thb drst speaker introduced
was Lieutenant Governor Eugene B.
Gary, of Abbeville. Edgefield is the
home of the Garys. They have always
been the champion of the masses of the
people, or middle class. The name of
Gen. Mart Gary, long since dead, can
awaken an enthusiasm in any part of
Edgefield County not accomp'shable
by any other name.
The name of Lieutenant Governor
Gary, who is a nephew of Gen. Gary,
40a' -received with that enthusiasm
which.in Edgefield is always accorded
-the name. He spoke well, But he did
not proceed without interruption. The
audience could not control their over
aagaingdesire to cheer and counter
~neet However, there appeaued to be
.o itntion on the part of th~e con
~eeswative, to obstruct the speech.
But thereamie.a.change. And that
change wagthe'cause of the inisur
mounaeguf>l in camp. 4ol. L. W.
Youmasi was introduced .tomspeak.
LIEUafmean t to leap out. and
tg,the Tillman faction arose to,their
ti~. the charnion~ at the
atopo * sThis -frowned all
other speech.
There was no mistaking the meaning
ot th.e gemonstration. The Tillman
facte istte audience were determined
that Cdidoumnans should not speak,
4an equally' determined thait this fact
should be established with emiphasis.
'I .:iconservative faction took up the
'y'Youmans!" The Tillmanites cried
"Tiflman." The chairman, Hon. W.
H. Tiumwerman, exhorted but his
voice d.siuch like a straw in a hurri
cane.' The band played. The cheering
ceased till the band stopped and then
it began again. Y~arious Trillmian leaders
exhorted. But their words c2uld not
nor would not be heard. The band
played again and the result wa tl&e
same. During tpis time a dozen fights
in va.gious -parts of the audience wvere
inadiment, taking all the power of cool
hasadfriends to prevent or hold in
abeyance.
A hundred fingers were shiaking at
Col You mans from the crowd con
tinually, and lips were discharging
execrations at him which neither he
nor anybody else could bear. Governor
Tillman attempted to quiet the crowd:
but his efforts were futile, lie stood
motibning his h-ind for quiet, like a
boy by the sea. Col. Youmans wvent
close to Governor Tiliiman and die
nmanded that he take his seat. GJover
nor TiLlmian did not move or cease to
liftand drop h=s hand. Col. Youimans
went to find the chairman. He found
-him upon the groundi, working person
all v with the audience. The chairman
came back upon the stand. Col. You
iaiie eaHed into his car, "I demand
that Governor Tilhuan take his seat. I
apelto you to make Governor Till
man'take his seat" G~ overn ar Tlimnan
sat down.
By some miracle, never understood.
after twelve mxinutes of chieering the
gudeisee quieted dowvn, and Col.
Youmans p'roceeded withi his sneh
The announemrient camec fro mthe
Tiillmlanlites n thei t uid iQnce. "WVe'i
hear you we'!! hear you."~ Hie was not~
heard, however, without b.terru ption,
which was muich in excesof that uiveni
C7ol. Gary. In fact the obstructiot ist
cheerinig w'as very gzreat. llesidecs fre
quent stages of '"howlinug down"' t here
was a cotistant lire of quest io:is fronm
the audience directed at~ the spueaker.
A v'ice asked angri!y, "Where isyour
pistol?", Others. "Whiere is your 1haver
TiIimermilanl-Please hult. (olonei
Youm1:ans has a- much right to be heard
as any 111:111 in muth Carlina.
("!. Yo umlan- p,roceeded. Wor&
cambe from:i the a; i;enci witi irequuent
oaths, "\Ve came to listen to gentleineii
and not to Youmans" "Th.t is a lir'
"\Vhere is your pistol! "\Where i- yolr
walking cane:"
Youians --Where is vour.'
Voice-I i my pocket! in my p:eket:
Where is your:?" And the speaker
shook his iiuger at Col. Youmans.
The disturbance here became so great
that the speaker could not bL heard. A
number of means were triLd to being
order. Dr. Devore an aged and honored
gentleniat. camine out of the crowd and
not:nted the stand and got, a hearing.
He said he was seventy-six years old
and would never be at another cam
paigin meeting. He had ecme to hear
campaign speaking once more. Let
me hear for the .e of an old man.
But the cheerug went on.
A Voice-We will hear you Doctor,
but we w it not hear Youmans.
Directly Col. Youmans was enabled
of proceed.
'Voice Tillmate Where is your
pistol ? Use your pistol whenever you
get ready.
A Tillmanite said something about
using his pistol when the time came.
A Sheppardite :%prang up and said,
"If you want to use your pistol use it
on nie !" and started toward the first
speaker.
He was interrupted with difliculty.
Personal difficulties were on the brink
of precipitation in many gnarters.
Arrests were being made every two or
three minutes, or friends were quieting
their violent companions.
Col. oumans se'.ured a hearing,
agaiu, b.t within a few moments had
to close at the expiration of his time.
Maj. Ernest Gary, county Demo
cratic chairman, arose to introduce
Governor Tillman.
The noise that began at the appearance
of Gary was mistaken at first for en
tirely Tillman cheers. But the true
nature of the denionstration w. soon
apparent. The Sheppard men were
joining in the demonstration but with
another name upon their lips. It was
'Youmans.'
"If Youmans is not allowed to speak
.here will be no speaking done" a voice
cried. Now began Youmans and
Sheppard cries which were to continue
over thirty minutes, obstructing fur
ther speaking and resulting in the ad
journment of the meeting.
Mr. Mark Toney, one the leaders of
the conservatives, said that nobody
should speak if Youmans did not.
Col. Oscar Cheatham declared the
same thing.
The imminent, constant and grow
ing danger of great bloodshed in the
audience was the final reason for the
adjournment of the meeting.
(overnor Tillman I was bei 'g "howl
ed down." The Sheppard faction was
triumphant in spirit. The situation
was growing more galling to the Till
manites every moment. As the,balf
hour approached there were ominous
signs in the crowd as shadows cast
before. Arrests were n:ore frequent,
and in a few mdments it was plain
that a diffica!ty would be startedl of a
large and serious nature. Th~e meeting
was hastay adjourned. That is the
chairman announced as loud as he
could to the speakers on the stand that
it was adjourned. The sp)eakers moved
off the stand. The crowd rushed for.
ward and in the moment forgot their
personal di fferences. G9overnor Till
man was seized and lifted to the shoul
ders of his men.
The Tiilmanites collected and swarm
ed around their Governor and went
wild with enthusiasm around him as he
was slowly borne off. In another di
rection a similar demonstration w- s
going on around Gtoveraor Sheppard.
The two factions for a few moments
wondered aimlessly with their cham
pions. Then Youimaus and Orr were
elevated. All the timec tihe processions,
wvild with excitement moved about.
Severnd times they carre near to col
lisior:s, which it was feunred wo(uld pre
cipitate a great diflicu;lty. Looking
from the stand the scene resembled
the action of a swarm of bees, undeter
mined what to do or wvhere to go. Now
the fretion, woul neaaly settle ini one
place and then move to a better van
tage point. All the timei the cheerinzg
was dnafening. Each p)ro~cssion mlovedl
in an unmistakable spirit of menace to
thet ot her and tihe sight of each to the
other with their large followings was
like the spectacle of two infuriated an
imrals angered at the sight of each other
upon thle sanie field. inially the Til
man factio'n settled sixtvyvards awa:y
ina front *f the town high school build
ing and instalie-d Gov. Tiliman in the
piazza. About the some time forty'
yards awayi from thre building the
Sheppaid or ant i faction? had comec to a
stand and had (Gov. Sheppard upon
his feet in a bugny.
Thne cheers did not cease. They hadu
been going twenty mrinutes with the
muovi ng p)ro(essions. G;overnor Till
man began to speak to his friends fra:rn
the school hmouse piazza. "TIt is a mantter
of regret," he said. "to me to see mren
who are neighlbors, friends an~d kinrs
menl actim: in this~ uns-emily arnd vio
lent mnannier.'
At this pboi:t a n'arty of Sheppar.il:e
rn up :anud crie' i, "Sh eppard! ShI~ep
pard!"~ at thre taps of their voices. Nows
a nseriou)s riot seemed >n:nminernt. Go~v
ernor! Tillman cea-ed spe'ainig. The
T1iilmanites rushed upon the di'*-tiri:-r
with cur--es. It wvas the atmiot that
1lence.
Governor Tilimnan said: "I do riot
'want any i.:hin:. We kn'w very
ni leeIingt, idll youi cainnot bri', me
from .Aiken over here to howl down
anybody. N iw, notwithstaning the
pea e :nd :ar.iiiy whiCh they clai:n,
I w!!! not se:tk to you at all, but go
h:omle.
T here had ieen no s;peaking thus far
at the .4heppard headquarters. The
followers of Governor Tillman took
h, im! upon their shouldersand borehim
past the She'pp rd faction, and pro
eeeded with iim:I to the mill square e'
the town with their eries.
:\ftr they had disapea:(ed (Gover
nor Sh?"ppard said. "i he opposition
have said that they would leave the
hall without speaking if we would, so
I will not speak. I say to my friends to
go home as if the meeting had ended
in good order. Let the termination be
quiet at least."
Here the Sheppard faction dispersed
and their demonstration ended for the
day. The cries of the 'I illman faction,
however, were loud over in the town.
Gove,-nor Tillman was borne to the
court house. H! re Gen. McLaurin,
General Farley and Governor Tillman
.poke for two hours to a nmany of t heir
faction as could crowd into the court
room. Here Governor Tilluan tie
livered what his friends say, and the
conservatives agree, was the finest
speech of his life, advocating a con
stitutional convention, a new public
school system, an enactment for rail
road control in the State, and a new
system of county government. Edge
field, and perhaps no pfhee in South
Carolina, has ever seeu such a day as
this since '7;. The complexion of the
meeting was about three to two in
favor of Tillman.
Getting Ahead.
[honias Kane, in the Interior.]
A business man recently said to me:
"I never knew a young man to get
ahead who commenced by going in
debt."
I replied that I never knew a young
man to get ahead who did not make
his start by getting into debt. We were
both right. He was speaking of one
kind of indebtedness; I. of another.
He had in mind personal want.- such
a; clotling, hoard, etc. I, the nucleus
for a home or business.
Nothing indicates charac.er in a
young man or an older one, for that
matter. more quickly and surely than
his debts, if he has any. If for some
thing to live ''on, or wear, the chances
are at least ten to one that lie will
scratch a poor head all his days.
If, however, for a piece of land, a lot,
stock in a building and loan associa
tion, or anything which has a home or
the foundation of a livelihood for its
object, each payment made means a
granite stone in the foundation of
his character.
If Paul were writing again, "Ove no
man anything,'" I think lie would add,
"past due." "To love one an other 4
always due. Other debts are not proi
perly debts at all, in the sense h:e meant,
until date of p)aymnent. Financial man
hood is built up, not by keeping out of
debt, but by p)rompItness of payment.
Another fatct in the same line is that
saving money is vastly more a matter
of principle and habit than of amount
of salary. Personally, I have never
know I a young man who, if he did not
sus e money on a salary of forty dollars
a month, would do it on seven tv-live.
If lhe did not on $.50, he would not (Cn
610 'rho man who saves nothing on
$l,000 a year will not do it on $2,Cno nor
on~ 03,00 nor even on :j, rsC.
If von think these are wild state
muents, and not bonei out by the fots,
ask any business man of wide ar'quaint
ance, or if you do not know one. ask
you pastor, if he has had experience
among salaried workers.
Noney in a savings bank is not the
best financial test of a manly character.
A partly or wholly paid for home, or
piece of land on which to build one, is
a far better test. On the (ither hand,
it is the best tedt I know oCf, unless
building and loan association stock be
excepitedi, for wage-working women,
whether they work in h omes, ot|ices or
factories.
Na'urally, a maon looks forward to
buying ground and building a home; a
woman to the furnishing which takes
ready money.
I 'rom the St. LCuis RepuIblic.]
Ily the coinage plnk (Cf its platformi,
adopted at Chicago, the Decmocratic
party pledges itsel f to coin silver on t he
same terms on wh ieb ?0old is coined: to
maintain the parity (Cf the silver, gholC,
and paper money issued bCy the Unijted
.tates, and to abolish the existing prce
mnum (on gold byterepeal oCf the Bul
lion Storage act, through whic'h silver
budlion is demnonetie.d and the coinaa:e
of sil ver discon tinuned. Th'le D)emu
(':atic theory eri him,etallismu and (if tihe
free cod nage of the pre"cious mietals is
clearly elucidated in the Chicago plat
formC. This dleclaratioCn oif the free
ciinCage picip.le, without which the
bi metal lie dotandard can not be matin
tainedc. meI ets the dlemanOds of limetal
li-t- and at the samec time cuts away
the ground from! un!der the fe'et of th
a I vucate of (th'e ! Cingle ,:ld standaord.
The democrati? party: will not only re
I:oete equity Cf 5iier w8ih goildi
-hnge ut it wvill !Cmt:ii the -i!ver,
the' L'old, an th pape i~r Cdii!ar at lar
with ea0ch oi er. It has d-Iled a
pdilley that will be sat:-:actory tio all
Dem:o.rat-. W est ami East, and by
this dleclaratio! Cof plicyx it inV-tes the2
su.omrt ofI all <o. are (oppmed to the
Zinleio! Stainnari, to the un.ttural
Prennum! Cd) gold, andu to a forcel ('on
tracion! o)f tihe currency.
1OLGIIT OtT 1-N iR .
Tle Long I)ri6r'a "t Cr-is Co.:,er :t :om((
ra:i -1' 3It-n 1(1intI :ant o Wounncle(.
I'inke("rton 3en S"iut Down Ka:(u! (ap
ture(I lay the st0:kvrP;.
I;es m . , July ,. (aliitai and
la or met in a deadlly rootliet here to
day. In the preliminary -kirisl la
bor won the first ro-und of the iglight.
It w a: desperate battle, whiclh
stretcied itself ,ut like a riot for Iif
teen liurs. The dead and dying will
evt stand as !:ha sti.; mnoUnumentis to
the disaster. Yet I [omnestead is to be
conigratulated that the calamity waa
not more widespread. It seeIs a
m1iracle thai so few lives were lu st, in
view of the fact that the.22) I'ndkerton
men during the entire day were p nned
up in the two barges that were c-on
stantly uier fire from rifles, pistols,
dyna ite bombs, and the one cannon
in the place, and that the workmen
were enraged and made dtsperate by
the presence of the P iukertons, who, to
the labor worid, are firebrais in time
of peace and war.
The workmen were determined and
almost vicious in their warfare, and
twice when their imprisoned foes
threw up their arms and raised a liag
of truce they refused to recognize the
attempt to surrender. Only when they
exhausted themselves did the work
men accept the defeat of their unknown
enemies, and then the hired guardians
were subjected to inhumau treatment,
not coD tent with marching their vol
untary prisoners through the streets of
the town, every man, womtan, and
child in the place was allowed a vigor
ous kick or a sickening blow at the un
fo.tunates. until each of them, young
and old, had to be almost dragged to
the prison, into which the men were
crowded l.st night awaiting the action
of the Coroner and Sheriff-the former
to charge them with the murder and
the latter to imprison them for the
crilme.
Alta 1h1r it as:il eventful day in
Homestead, cne that. has left a crimson
page in the story of wage disputes, and
'he end is not yet. The working peo
ple are just where they were before the
Carnegie people assumed charge of
their contest here. The next turn to
be taken by the company will be
watched with interest.
The people here are nervous, anxious,
but they are confe.t with their first
victory, and they seem anxious for
another tussle wit h capital, their an
icient enemy. I f the unfo;tunate Pink
ertons who were glad to throw them
selves upon the workmen's merey are
allowed to go unharmed to-night, there
is not likely to be any trouble here for
at least twelve hours, and what to
morrow w':il bring forth in the way of
disturbances depends largely on the
course pursu(d by the Carnegie coI
pany.
AIMIi:1) _NIERTON :;UAIRDS ANT)
s-ra tgi:is enAME FA'E TO FA CE.
H103 EsT E.I, July (.-Dawn was just
breaking this morning when the first
gtun of tihe second bloodiest battle be
tween labor and capital that. has ever
been fought in A merica was fired.
Since then, with no color of right on
either side, with no justiticatiotn for the
use of e.:treme and brutal measures by
ether r e, the work of death has gone
g< no without ceasing, and it is re
ported that at least twelve men have
beeni killed and twenty wounded on
both sides.
Never before the great r-ailroa ' drikes
of '77, when tile army was called out
and the streets were swept with Gatlitg
I uns, was this recordl equalled, and it
has tot been si nc tintil to-day, anld the
war has only just beguti. To-night
there is ant army of fy,ont men, more
than one-half of them wvell armed, andi
all of them carrying weapons of some
sort, camped in the village of Home
stead. :'is: have a plenty of amimuni
t ion and provisions fra long seige.
They are setting at defince all thle laws
of the land. The Sheriftf antd all the law
oificers of the countyv confess their ina
bility to cope with them, and they at).
peal to the State fluthorities to call out
the ti-oups. The appeal so far has been
r-efused.
When the battle will end, hov nany
ionmes wvill be made desolate, how many
moriie 1ives will he sacrificed, is a mere
matter of conjecture. It is the almost
univ-ersal opinion here that the battle
has only just begun, that the bloody
scenes of to-day will te re-enacted and
rc-en-ac-ted. Certain it seems that if the
polley of sendling Pinke-rton meu here
is kept uip more murder will lbe coim
mi tted. (Organize-d labor here looks on
the Pinkerton men as cosmmon enemy,
de-ervig of no more mercy than a wild
bestLf tt comes~ from its lair to dlevouir
anda to dest=r(iy.
Toi kili tis ( nemiiv .5 lookedl on) s
th reatest g! ry that can fall to the
lit o f moi rtal m an. This army of G,i o
mniserr-etly-no, not scire'ly, but
nitenly ii pldgedl :o exterminate every
Pinkertoin iman wino comes-, anti in
thir pirceent temper, unless they are
broughit into subjection at once by the
Stale authlorities, they will (10 it. Thle
P inker1n men are .inet as dletermilneii.
Thlat they are a reckless, (late-devil set,
wih little knowledge of fear, i-. shown
by~ teirndct tn-day.
Fo I leven hour~litis theyv vl:.re .tthiered(
lihe sheep' in a pe awaiti~ng -lauigmr.
The enn p-arched-r on thte miouui
*ole-ys of iron an ~ister-!. vet they didl
n ot strike their coli-rs tad ofTfer m o r
rinde.-r nd de-ma:nd q1uarte-r until their
boat iwereX siniking~ beneathI themi.
Eve I whenx~- thle river tiiwed ith hurn
(n il and thetre Seea-l(i noit one
cha(e ii n a hundre d thait theyv mricht
behi 11 ndter shields and poppecd away
'vii;te wince.nt.ir at r.-erv heal
hev saw. With the bodies of tho"ir
dead and wounded comrades beside
them. thy fought on without an ap
parent thought of surrender.
When fit:aily their boats were sink
ing and death for all seemed only the
question of an hour or so, they ran up
a white rag at the masthead. It was
shot down. They ran it up again, and
it was riddled with bullets a second
time. A third time they ran the rem
nant up, and the army ashore recog
nized it as a token of surrender.
STIcTEST ORI)ER NOW rREVAILS IN
AND AROUND ILOMESTEAI).
I"ITTsnURG, July 7.-Pinkerton's de
teetives from Homestead, arrived in
this city at 2.41) this morning. Twenty
seven of their number were wounded
and were sent to the West Pennsylva
nia hrspital.
They one and all refused to make
any statement or to be interviewed.
The course of Gov. Pattison in de
clining to order the national guard to
Homestead until Sheriff McCleary had
exhausted all the means in his power
to preserve order is generally con
mended.
The prevailing opinion here is that
had the militia appeared on the scene
the bloodshed would have been much
greater. The advent of armed and
uniformed men of the State troops to
guard the Carnegie works-to act as
protectors of non-union men-would
have excited the strikers to alI'possible
resistance.
These men at Homestead are so well
organized, are under such perfect con
trol, and are so great in numbers that
a ccnflict between them and the mili
tia might be long and would certainly
be a bloody one.
Under these circumstan :s the go
ernor's careful survey of the state ol
affairs and his conservative action call
for ungaalified approval from every
side.
TO BE TRIED FOR 31URDER.
P1 TTSBURG, PA., July 7.-A visit to
the union station revealed the fact that
the Pinkerton detectives who arrived
in this city at 2.30 this morning, will
not be taken from the city, but will be
kept at the Pennsylvania yards under
a strong guard until daylight, when
they will be removed to the county
jail to await t:'ial for murder.
ALL SILENT AT IIOMESTEAD.
HOMESTEAD, Pa., July .-Honl^
stead was strangely silent this morning.
It is the quiet of sober afterthought.
The leaders are wondering what will
be the next step. The men are bathing
their wounds or making preparations
to bury their dead.
Except for the large crowds of sight
seers the town would be more than
normally still.
The leaders of the mob propose at
once to have the fence on Cat negie's
property rebuilt and also to repair all
other damage 'aused by yesterday's
riot. This will be done so as to prevent
Iany suits of damiages from the comn
pany.
TIhe old guards were secured by the
men and placed on duty to again look
after the company's interest. There is
much surp)rise here over the reported
release by the sheritf of the Pinkerton
Guards. When the men agreed not to
kill the guards, it was with the under
standing that the guards should be
placed in jail until indictments for
murder could be sworn out against
themi. The report of their releise ex
cited much angry discussion at first,
but this was quieted when it was re
menmbered that if the men appeared as
witnesses they would themselves be
liab!e to p)rosecution for riot. Several
of the leaders expressed relief over the
release and believ i no legal complica
tion would arise.
The call of the sheriff for a posse was
received here with good natured deris
ion. The men are confident that the
sympathy of the citizens evidently is
so much with them that no good men
would volunteer. They (declare that
had the guards not comec here there
would have been no violence. As an
evid1ence of their sincerity a commit'.ee
of three went through the works at an
early hour this morning, coiled tip the
ropes and hose, took down al barri
cades and removed so far as possible all
evidences of the conflliet.
KILLED:l AND) WOUNIEI.
Ht3isrE,mD. .July 8.-The list of
killed and injured is at last completed.
F'our were killed outright by Pinker
ton's bullets, two others died in the
evening, eleven badly injured, six of
whom may die. Twenty-five others
slightly injured. Three Pinkertons
were killed.
sEN. o NEw YoUC.
1':ITTsnaUno, Suly 7.-F'ive carloads of
Pinkertons who came to Pittsburg dutr
ing the night were sent to New York
by a train on the Pennsylvania railway
this morning.
Ho0w THiE JINKEEToN MrEN WERE
H OMEsTEAD, July i.-T'he most
shocking and dlastardly dleeds. however,
were committed while the prisoners
wvere being escorted through the streets
by an escort of gtuards appointed by
the strikers. An angry mob lined the
street on both sides. As the meni passed
by. cach in charge of two deputies, the
mill men andl their friends kicked them
n.1 threw. sonme of them dowvn. The
if' rtunate detectives begged for muer
cy. ome of themi had pi-tol shot
wound, in their heads, and three were
seen~ that had their eves shot out. Sev
eral were Thot in the shoulders, arms
a nd lea and could scarcely limp along.
Thbe blood was running in streamus
down their thirts, and they fairly yelled
with pain.
Fully thirty injured mein were taken
to the ton haln One of them ha his
eye puncued out by an anibrella in tin
hands of a woman. Sa ni was throwi
in their eyes and they were struck witl
clubs and other missiles. Many wer<
knocked down with clul), tramplec
on and some were to( weak to wall
when they were started for the towr
hall. The mill men used the stocks o
their rifles and struck the detective,
over the head and shoulders. intlictini
serious, and, in sonie cases, perhaps
fatal injuries.
As the procession rea:-hed the Amal
gated Association building the detect
ives had to remove their hats and salute
the flag. When they removed theii
bats men and women hit them witL
umbrellas and sticks and abused them
in every way imaginab'e. There seemed
to be a determination to kill the priso
ner:, and it was with the greatest diffi
culty that ie demon-like crowd could
be restrained. The rren were finally
lodged in the Opera House, where they
were to be kept for the night.
After the prisoners h ad been removed
from the barges the rioters had theii
revenge. They carried oil into the
holds, poured it over the bedding and
furniture and then set it on fire, first
securing the barges so that they could
not float down the rive: and cause dam
age at points below. When the flame:
broke through the decks the cheers
which rent the air weie deafening and
the noise could be heard miles away.
The hills on either side of the river
were literally crowded with people whc
could witness from this high point all
that was transpiring cn the battle field
and be out of range of the deadly bul
lets. The day was one that will be
remembered with hor:or by the people
of the borough, as well as the citizens
of the entire country, who for a second
time will be called upon to pay an
enormous amount of rioney entailed in
the shape of riot losses.
General Iobel. E. Leo.
"Ie was a foe without hate, a friend
without treachery, a soldier without
cruelty and a v:ctim without murmur
ing. He was a public oflic,r without
vices, a private citizen without wrong,
a neighbor witl-out reproach, a Chris
tian without hypocrisy and a man
without guile. He s as C.esar without
his ambition, Frederiek without his
tyranny, Napoleon without his selfish
ness and a Washington without his
reward. He was as ojedient to author
ity as a true king. He was as gentle as
a woman in life, pure and modest as a
virgin in thought, watchful as a Ro
man vestal on duty, submissive t law
as Socrates, and grand in battle a:
Achilles."
The above niatch'ess tibute to the
imperial Robert E. Lee, was paid by
the late Senator B. H. Hill, of Georgia.
Lee is immortal, 1.nd his charactei
should be emulated jy the youth of all
lands, and most especially this of ours.
General Lee's true greatness was nc
less conspicuous in 1.he simplicity and
humility of his Christian charactei
than in genius and courage. *While s
great commander he was also a miodesi
member of one of the Protestanl
Churches. A worthy exemplar for stu
dent and statesman alike.
General Lee descended from an illus
trious family of kiightly and chival
rous men, and his stainless sword counc
never be drawn ii an unrighteous
cause. The lofty ideal that exercised
his noble spirit is seen in the sad fac1
that he died of a broken heart!
Every Southnern boy is elevated by
the nativity of this great Southron,wh<
has won tributes of p aise and admira
tion from the higl:est civic and mili
tary sources the w:orld over as "the
greatest captain of the age!"
An evidence of ZGeneral Lee's kind
ness of heart and gentle nature was
shown in his ausw:ering the se>res an<
hundreds of letters wvritten to him afte:
the war by his old soldiers all over the
South. It was no doubt a tax upoi
his time and strength, but lhe knewi
would be "a great pleasure for themi t<
bear from him p..rsonally;" so he al
ways promptly answered the letters.
The following in2ident will illustrat'
his quiet demeaLnor and courtesy: On
certain occasion he got aboard a trait
of cars and unobse:-vcd quietly took hi:
seat near the door. It is said the coacl
was full of men wL o occupied the seats
A little later an elderly woman entere(
the further door arid slowly advance
toward the General, who without lhes
tation left his seit with the remark
"Madam, p)lease take this scat." In
stantly, on? rccognizing General Lee'
voice, it is said, (very mau was up)oI
his feet, calling, "here, general, havy
myv scat! Have myv seat!" "Thaul
you, gentlemen, :-eplied the general
but if your seats re too good for thi
poo,r old woman, they arc toor goodl fo
me." In a little while ti e old lady aut
the general had the coach to them
selves; the men could not stand thi
mild reproof and( crowdied into othe
Apntdto a FatJbinL.d.
Psi..Liiii Julyv I.-James I.
Tylior, late genera! paseinger agent c
the R{ichnmond a id Danville systemi
has b.en appointed <;eneral ECuropea1
*'a-senger agenrt of the Pennsylvani
I' ilroad with ani otlee in London.
Tis oflice has just been created U:
the Penns"ylvania Railroatd Compnan)
and the appoinste is chrargecd with th
general cre of .ta passenger interest
in Great Britain and on the Contineni
Mr. Taylor's appointmnent takes eflee
at once, and1 he sails for his post
duty the City of New York on Jul
i2. He will also ict as the World's Fah
comlmissioner to Great .lritain and thb
Continent.
WHAT SAM JONES SAW IN CHICAG4
And What the Late Hill Roomers Remin
ilin or-He says His Heart is With
the Prohibitionist; but He is a
Democrat and says H ur
rah for Grover.
[Atlanta Journal.]
CARTERSVILLE, Ga., July 1, 1892.
Since writing you last week I hav
made a trip through Indiana and Illi
nois into Iowa. I passed through mucl
of the flooded districts. Such rain full
and storms as they have had in section
of these States and those around them
are unprecedented. Railroads, farm
and manufacturing interests have al
suffered immensely. The railroads no
only from the loss of traffic, but dam
age to their road beds and the earryin;
away of their bridges. Many of th
large manufactories are on the banks.o
the river. They have been partially in
undated, much material has been lost
hand?s idle and so on.
The farming lands, though compara
tively level, are badly washed, and thi
continuous heavy rains have, in man:
places, delayed the planting of corn
and in most instances pre7ented its cul
tivation where it was planted. Broa<
acres of wheat, nearly ready for th
harvest, have been utterly ruined. W
get very little idea of the wonderful de
vastation by high waters and thes
almost water spouts, from the dai!:
press, though their columns are vivit
in picturing the scenes. It is onl:
when the eye sweeps over the devasta
tion that we can really take in the sit
uation.
I spent part of two days in going an(
coming in Chicago, and verily the citl
is almost an island. A large portion o
its suburbs is covered with water fron
six inches to three feet deep. It is re
ally distressing to see the great rows o
houses surrounded by water, and thi
only way by which they can reach rail
road stations or higher ground is bI
boat. While this is true of this an(
many other places, yet all down th<
Mississippi Valley, even to New Orle
ans. the old Mississippi is flooding thi
country here and there, and every wher
making the inhabitants along its coursi
uneasy less it break over its banks anc
levees and ruin the crops and devastati
the country.
I was in Chicago the day after thi
adjournment of the National Demo
cratic Convention. I heard nothini
but praise for the great body of mer
composing the convention-orderly
gentlemanly, conservativa, decent
From all I heard, a more respectabl<
body of men scarcely ever convened it
America, so far as their deportment an(
civility was concerned. They nomi
nated the right man for president
Grover Cleveland. I am sorry for Hill
Boies & Co. They were not large befor
the convention met, but since it ha
adjourned it seems to me they are abou
as small little fellows as ever posed fo:
so high an office. Old Grover was th<
only peg that seemed to fit the hole
All the balance dropped through like
toothpicks down a well. This is on<
time the Democratic party has had its
way and the politicians got left. Di<
you ever see such a complete whir
about on the part of those who havy
fought Cleveland and championed somi
other little candidate? I met some o
the Hill champions in Louisville 01
their way home from the convention
They looked like something had beel
hold of them, and reminded me of on
of my Atlanta friends who lost a pile o1
a certain deal and wa talking ver;
cheerfully about his losse.e. I said t
him: What are you laughing about
He replied: That he might as well laug:
as cry over spiit milk. I said: You
laugh don't go deeper than the root C
your tongue. He said he thanked Go
for health. I burst out laughing an
said: Well, as long as a man has any
thing else to cling to, you never hes
him thanking God for health, but whe
all else is gone he faIls back with a dih
nity becoming the occasion and says,
thank God for health. I tlhink the Hi.
and B3oies ch:ampions left Chicag
thanking God for health. And mor
than one I saw who didn't look lik
they felt well enough to even than;
G;od for that. But those who wer
againt Cleveland seem to realize th
necessity of unity, and I believe all tru
' rmocrats wili work together for th
election of Grover Cleveland and Sta
venson to the highest offices in the gl
of the American people.
The p)rohibition] convention is now i
tess ion in Cincinnati. My heart is wit
them. They propose to work and vot
in the interest of God and home an
native land. No truer, better or mnor
selfsacriticing body of men have eve
met on this continent than the body C
men recently in sessiod in Cincinnat
I f either of the two great parties Demc
crat or Republican, would response th
cause of national prohibition, the:
there would be an issue worthy of ou
fighting over. How insignificant th
tariff question compared with the bi
lioL dollars spent annually for whiskl
to say no . of the consequent di
bauchery of our fathcrs and sons an
the ruin of our homes. Talk about tb
force bill. In the first piacesuch a bil
f:I dare say, will never be passed by tb
United States' Congress. In the secon
place if it were passed, it would take
stauding army of a million men to er
ftrce such a d.amnable law. As well L>
Iconfessiona& enactmen' and an army <
men try to elevate the Chinamani
S an Francisco to a level of her best cit
zens and to an equal footing before ti
wcrld. For really with the money squa
d tered in the whiskey traffic, we cou:
soon pay our national debt and with
sober citizenship, of the peace and go<
order which alwvays comes from sobe
jhonest industry, our brother in bla<
would seek his level and enjoy hk cil
zenship. But to be a Democrat or a
Republican and not espouse the liquor
cause would be like saying you was a
Methodist but did't believe in sprink
ling or falling from grace or saying you
was a Baptist but didn't believe in im
mersion and close communion. The
cardinal doctrines of the two churches,
Methodists and Baptists, are the same,
but they split world without end on
the quantity of water and how toapply
it. I firmly believe in t he doctrines
and principles of the grand old Demo
3 cratic party, but I split with them
world without end on their non-sumpt
3 uary plank, the amount of whisky and
I how it to be applied. Really I want to
see the day when this country political
. ly will be divided like God divides it
morally. All the good men, white and
a black, red and yellow on one side and
f all the bad men, white and black, red
- and yellow on the other. Then the is
sue will be squarely made, the battle
desparately fought and a victory that
will honor God and bless the world for
a thousand years, will crown the heroes
for the right and elect God as their
king. If God be king, then I care not
. who is president, who is governor, who
i is mayor or who is private citizen. But
a until this -ountry shall acknowledge
God as king, we shall have political cor
. ruption, national debauchery, state de
pravity and personal rascality. These
all combine to make up the rank and
i file who fill the penitentiary and jail,
who keep our courts busy, society in a
turmoil and home in ruins. Hurrah
for Grover Cleveland.
Yours truly,
SAM P. Joxos.
CLERGYMAN APPEALED TO.
Chairman Childs Asks Them to Co-operate
in the Prohibition Movement.
The following appeal has been sent
out from the prohibition headquar
ters to every clergyman in South Caro
lina:
Rev. and Dear Sir: Trusting that you
will not consider a layman presumptu
ous in making an appeal in the interest
of morality, to one of your high and
holy calling, I venture to call your
special attention to the struggle now
going on in the State to secure a law for
the prohibition of the sale of intoxicat
ing liquors.
It is needlcss for me to dwell upon
that of which your experience as a
pastor has already ccavinced you
the boundless evil of this iniquitous
traffic.
Better than any one else, from your
position, you are acquainted with its
baleful effects, how it degrades charac
ter, blights homes and destroys souls.
There are doubtieess within the range
of your pastoral or personal influence
men who are with us in principle, who
yet are not impressed with the import
ance of giving themselves to active
work to secure its success, and are only
waiting the stimulus of your influence
upon them to make them our most val
uable auxiliries.
I theref re feel that it is only neces
sary to beg that you will give our work
your immediate, active and zealous co
Ioperation in whatever way your judg
ment may dictate, either through your
pulpit or by personal effort.
SOf your hearty sympathy I can feel
no doubt; I confidently ask your en
dorsement, your counsel, your aid, and,
above all, for your prayers. A favora
Sble reply will be greatly appreciated.
L. D. CHILDs, Chairman,
S. P. Executive Committee.
TIS LOTTERY CAN GO ON.
1 New Orleans's Gambling Game Excepted
r in the New Anti-Lottery Law.
The present Legislture of Louisiana,
which is anti-lottery in sentiment,
passed a bill some days ago prohibiting
all lotteries after 1804i, when the char
r ter of the Louisiana State Lottery is
said to expi;e. In doing so it over
looked the fact that the premium bonds,
which constitute the bulk of the debt
1of New Orleans, are lottery pure and
simple. The bonds to be paid each
e year are not only chosen by lot, but
epremiums or prizes ranging from $20
to $5,000 are given to the holders of
e these bonds. These numbers are drawn
e from a wheel. When these facts were
e called to its attention the Legislature
e recalled the bill, and it was amended
and re-passed. As it now stands, the
SAnti-lottery law of Louisiana will pro
hibit lotteries after 1S94, except that
run by the city of New Orleans for the
2 benefit of the bonded debt.
Happy Homes.
e Thousands of sad an d desolate homes
r have been made happy by use of "Rose
SBuds," whieh have proven an absolute
cure for the following diseases. and
their distressing symnptom.~ Lceration,
- Congestion and Falling of the Womb,
e Ovarian tumors, D)ropsy of the WXomb,
Suppressed 'Jenstruation, Rupture at
Childbirth, or any com pl-uint originat
r ing in diseases of the reproductive or
8 gans; whether from contagious diseases,
- heredity, tight-lacing, overw;ork, ex
cesses or miscarriages. One lady writes
us that after suff'ering for ten years
with Leuchorrhea or Whites, that one
r application entirely cured her, and fur
e thermore, she suffers no more pain
,during the menstrual period. It is a
'wonderfulregulator. "Rose Buds" are
e a simple. harmless preparation, but
d wonderful in effect. The patient can
a apply it herself. No doctor's exam in
ation necessary, to which all modest
women, especially young unmarried
ladies seriously object. From the first
>f application you will feel like a new
n woman. Price $l.00) by mail, post-paid,
The Leverette Sp)ecific Co., ::39 Wash
ington street, Bcston, Mass.
n An editor wrote a ball-room puff,
d saying, "Her dainty feet were encased
a in shoes that might have been taken
d for fairy boots." But the blundering
r, compositor made it read, "iHer dirty
k feet were encased in shoes that nmight
- ha been taken for ferry boats."