The Newberry herald and news. (Newberry, S.C.) 1884-1903, May 04, 1892, Image 1
ESTABIE 1NTIO.
ESTkBLISIIED 1865. -NE WBERRY, S. C., WEDNESDAY, MTAY,19.PIE$.0AYA
GI:OEGE JOH.'cSTO E FOE CONGRESS.
A Beform Newspaper Enthusiastically Ad
voc.tes His Re-election.
IGreenville Evening Democat, April29.]
The Hon. George Johnstone, of New
berry, is the son of the late lamented
Chancellor Job Johnstone, who was
one of the wisest, purest and ablest of
the many eminent jurists that ever
adorned the bench of South Carolina.
Chancellor Johnstone was also a man
of a fortune. "George," as he is fa
miliarly called, is possessed of a re
markably fine native intellect, which
he has cultivated as broadly and deeply
as unlimited means, indomitable en
ergy and tireless perseverance would
permit. He is to-day concededly one
of the most talented, learned and cul
tured men in the State. He was born
where he now lives-and where his
honored sire before him led his long,
useful and eventful life-on the 18th
day of April, 1846, and therefore is just
forty-six years of age. He received his
early education in the schools of his
native town, and entered the State
Military Academy from which he en
listed in the Confederate army as a
member of the Battalion of State Ca
dets and served till the close of the war.
From 1866 to 1869 he was a student in
the University of Edinburgh, Scotland,
and returned to his native own, read
law and was admitted to U,he bar in
1871, since which time he has contin
ned in active practice and is now at the
head of his profession. Though raised
in affluence, he is emphatically a Peo
ple's Man. He loves the people and
they love him. This caused him to
embark in politics. In 1874, during
the dark days of negro and carpet bag
misrule, his people tendered nim the
nomination for representative of New
berry County, but there being such an
overwhelming black majority in the
county and, hence, seeing no chance
of election, he declined the proffered
honor. But when the "Wallace
House" gained the ascendant and ex
pelled the members from Newberry
who were negroes-in 1877, on the
ground of frauds in the election, there
it was that he was elected to the
Legislature and erred as member
of the House Committee on corpora
tions from 1878 to 1880. In 1881, he
served as a member of the commission
created by act of the Legislature which
revised the tax laws and to suggest
amendments to the State constitution;
during his active service in the Legis
- laf;itea..Was a member of the com
mittee on- waya.nd means, and from
I88 to 1884 he - was a member of the
State Executive Committee. In 1882,
he was, among divers others, a candi
date for speaker of the House, receiving
the next highest vote to Hon. James
Simons, who overcome him by a small
majority.
In 1886 he was a candidate for Con
gress before the primary election with
- four others when he received the next
highest vote to Judge Cothran, who
was successful. ~In 1890, upon the re
tirement or the last named gentleman,
he was again a candidate when he de
feated the Hon. W. C. Benet, Maj. E.
B. Murray, Cols. D. K. Norris and R.
E. Bowen, achieving a most signal
victory against the most fearful odds
* living in the extreme lower end of the
District, in a county possessing by far
a smaller white vote than any of the
others.
Col. Johnstone is a man of ambition,
laudable ambition. In this there are
no objections. Gov. Perry was want
to say: "All great men are ambitious.'
This, upon the idea that, in order tc
achieve greatness, it is essential that
you have ambition. This is literally
correct. Again there is -much ina
man's having an idea in life-an hon
orable ambition which he desires t<
gratify. Col. Johnstone was heard re
mark over a decade ago that when hi
quitted school he started to Congress
Who can doubt but what this enablec
him, in great measure, to attain hi:
ends?
Congress is a very large and un
wieldy body. There are now 356 mem,
bers of the lower House and it takes
new member, and who is active and
enterprising at that, at least one tern
to familiarize himself with the rule
and methods of procedure and th
workings , of the various department
in Washington to adequately represen
his constituents. Hence, the reason o
that unwritten law that entitled
member to a second election withou
opposition. The simple truth is that :
Congressman's labors and duties ari
so arduous and multifarious that Pi,
Iron Kelly, who served in that bod
for over a quarter of a century, was no
far wrong when he asserted that serv~
ing in Congress may properly be terme<
a business--an avocation-that canno
be properly mastered by the lucubra
tions of four years! Colonel Johnston
is unquestionably the ablest man it
his district, and is in full touch an<
sympathy with the farmers' move
ment, enjoys an experience thas n,
other man in the district does, and w
.do think that our friends in the Thir<
District owe it to themselves no les
than to George Johnstone, and to t
whole State as well, to return himt
Congress this yeatr without oppositio:
"This is a consummation devoutlyt
be wished." And, what is more, w
are satisfied that it will be done. Trui
there are many able and practical me:
in the old Third, many of whom ar
ambitious to go to Congress andi
every way worthy of the place, wh
under different circumstances, w
would love to see them honored; bt:
we do say, with all the earnestness<
our nature, and with all the earnes
ness that language can impart, the
Col. Johnstone is. all tbings consid
ered, pre-eminently the man for th
THE "ELEETRIC" GIRL."
She Does No; Possess an Inexplicable
Power-New Light on an Old Sub
Ject
(From La Nature.)
"E!ectricity is a mysterious agent,
there ore everything mysterious is elec
tric." Such is the logic of the masses,
rightly observes Mr. Nelson W. Perry
in an article in which he exposes the
somewhat crude processes emr',yed in
an exhibition made recently, at Pari'
ar.d London, of a girl called "magnetic"
or "electric," and possessing, according
to her manager, an inexplicable and un
known supernatural power, although
it is a question of a simple application
of the elementary principles of the laws
of mechanics, chapter of equilibrium.
This logic of the masses has already
given birth to electric belts, hair
brushes, tooth brushes, tripoli and book
covers. To this logic of the masses, the
logic of the scientist responds, almost
under the same form: "All cows have
tails, but all animals possessing tails
are not cows." The conclusion is that
the "electric' girl is electric only in
name. If the exercises that she per
forms provoke the astonishment of a
certain portion of the community, it is
because the spectators are not, at a dis
tance, in a situation to observe the
artifices employed in each of the
exercises, or to find a natural explana
tion of them in the known laws of
mechanics. We propose to point out
here a eertain number of such artifices
and to describe a few of the experi
ments, utilizing for this purpose the
data furnished by Mr. Perry, as well as
those resulting from our own observa
tions.
The first exercises of the kind under
consideration date sack to 1883. They
were presented by Lulu Hurst, of
Georgia, and were the subject of a
description by Prof. Simon Newcomb
published in Science, Feb. 6, 1885. The
success of those exercises, then un
explained, was prodigious, and Lulu
Hurst soon had many imitators.
Miss Abbott, of London, and Miss
Abbett., of Paris, are, we believe, the
most recent and the first in Europe.
They give the same exhibition and
have even greatly improved upon and
varied the experiments of their initia
trice Lulu Hurst. All these exercises
tend to the same end, I. a., to make it
believed that there is a supernatural
and incomprehensible force, electric or
magnetic, by putting in opposition,
under equivalent orapp"rently equiva
lent conditions, athletes or very robust
men and a frail or delicate little girl,
who triumphs over them in every
experiment.
One of the experiments consists in
having a man or several men hold a
cane or a billiard cue horizontally above
the head. On pushing with one hand,
the girl forces back two or three men,
who, in unstable equilibrium and under
the oblique action of the thrust exerted,
are obliged to fall back. This first ex
periment is so elementary and infantile
that it is not necessary to d well upon
it. In order to show the relative sizes
of the persons, the little g4rl is supposed
to be standing upon a platform in the
first experiment, but in the experi
ments that we witnessed this platform
was rendered useless by the fact that
the girl who performed them was of
sufficient height to reach the cue by
extending her arms and standing on
tiptoes. Next we have a second and
more complex experiment, less easily
explained at first sight.
Two men take a stick about three
feet in length, and are asked to hold it
firmly in a vertical position. The girl
places her open hand against the
lower end of the stick, in the position
shown, and the two men are invited to
make the latter slide vertically in the
girl's hand, which they are unable to
do, despite their conscientious and oft.
repeated attempts.
Mr. Perry explains th.s exercise s
follows: The two men are requested tc
place themselves parallel with each
other, and the girl, who stands oppo
site them, places the palm of her hand
against the stick and turned toward
Iher. She takes care to place her hand
as far asi possible from the hands of the
two men, so as to give herself a certair
Sleverage. She then begins to slide hei
hand along the stick, gently at first,
Sand then with an increasing pressure,
fas if she wished to better the contact
Sbetween the stick and her hand. She
tthus moves it from the perpendiculal
Sand asks the two men to hold it In
Svertical position.
SThis they do under very disadvan
Stageous conditions,jseeing the differenci
tin length of the arms of tbe lever. The
-stress exerted by the girl is very feeble
Sbecause, on the one hand, she has the
tlever armn to herself, and, on the ether
the action upon her le'rer arm is
Ssimple traction. When she feels tha!
Sthe pressure exerted is g:reat enough
jshe directs the two men to exert i
-vertical stress strong enough to canse
Sthe stici. to descend. They then ima
agine that they are exertin~g a vertica
jstress, while in reality their stresses ar
Shorizontal and tend -to beep the stiel
ein a ves.ical position in order to reac
oagainst the pressure exerted at thi
lower part of the stick.
oThere is evidently a certain vertica
ecomponent that tends to cause the sticl
,to descend, but the lateral pressur
Sproduces a sufficient friction betwee1
ethe hand and the stick to support thi
Svertical force without difficulty. Mr
SPerry performed the experiment b;
eplacing himself upon a spring balanc
tand assuming the role of the girl, wit]
ftwo very strong men as adversaries
SAll the efforts made to cauise the stici
to slide in the open hand failed, and th
eexcess of weight due to the vertics
frcea always remained1 lae than t wen
ty-five pounds, despite the very deter
mined and sincere stresses cf the two
men, who, unbekrown to themselves,
were exerting their strength in a hori
zontal direciion.
Two men are requested to hold the
stick firmly and immovable, but the
slightest pressure upon the extremity
suffices to move the arms and body of
the subject. Such pressure in the first
place is exerted but slightly, and the
stresses are gradually increased. Then,
all at once, when the force exerted
horizontally is as great as possible, and
the men are exerting their strength in
the opposite direction in order to resist
it, the girl abruptly ceases the pressure
without warning and exerts it in the
opposite direction. Unprepared for
this change, the victims lose their
equilibrium and find themselves at the
mercy of the little girl, and so much
the more so in proportion as they are
stronger and their efforts are greater.
The experiment succeeds still better
with three than with two men, or than
with one man.
In the experiment where it concerns
the easy lifting of a very heavy person,
the trick is no less simple. Out of a
hundred persons submitted to the ex
periment, ninety-nine. knowing that
the experimenter wishes to lift them
and cause them to fall forward, grasp
the seat or arms of the chair, and, in
endeavoring to resist, make the whole
weight of their body bear upon the feet.
If they do not do so at the first instant,
they do so when they are conscious of
the attempts made by the girl to raise
the seat, and they help therein un
consciously. The experimenter, there
fore, needs only to exert a horizontal
thrust, without doing any lifting, and
such horizontal thurst is facilitated by
taking the knees as points of support
for her elbows. As soon as a slight
movement is effected, the hardest part
of the work is over, for it is only neces
sary for the girl to cease to exert her
stresses in order to have the chair fall
back or move laterally in oue direction
or the other. At all events, the equili
brium is destroyed, and, b -e it is
established again, it requires but little
dexterity to move thesubject about in
all directions without a great expendi
ture of energy. The difficulty is not
increased on seating two men, or three
men, upon each other's knees since, in
the latter case, the third acts as a true
counterpoise to the first, and the whole
pretty well resembles an apparatus of
unstable equilibrium, whose center of
gravity is very high and,lconsequently,
so much themore easily displaced.
All these exercises reeniresomelittle
skill and practice, but are attended with
no difficnlty, and, upon the whole, do
not merit the enthusiastic articles that
have given the "electric" or "magne
tic" girl her European reputation.
SENATOR IRBY'S LOUD TALK.
Proposes to Force Joint Discussion if it
Brings Riot and War.
[Special to Atlanta Journal.]
CHtARLoTTE, N. C., April 25.-Sen
ato.- Irby, of South Carolina, passed
through Charlotte last night en route
home from Washington.
Passengers coming in on the same
train report that the Senator was very
loud in his talk about South Carolina
politics and was rather jubilant over
the fact that a red hot time is pending
there, and he says Tillman can defeat
any thirty men in the State, and he
proposes that the Governor shall meet
Sheppard in joint discussion if it brings
on riots and war. He said all sorts of
rascality had been charged up against
Tillman, and that now when the Gov
ernor proposes to meet his enemies and
defamers on the stump they were yell
ng "Peace." But there would be no
peace until Tillman was again inau
gurated Governor of the Palmetto
State.
Senaror Irby is chairman of the Till
man faction in South Carolina, and
has deserted his seat in Washington to
whoop him up along the line.
NoT ATTENDING TO HIs BUsINESS.
[Greenville News.]
When Senator Hampton, during his
holiday time, came to this State to
take part in the State campaign by
making a speech in which he took no
sides and which he concluded with
"God save the old State!" there was a
great outcry. That was an awful as
sault against the liberties of the people,
we were told. Now when Senator
Irby-assistant dictator-deserts his
seat-in which he has been but six
days of the session-and comes back to
force joint discussions, even if they
lead to riots and war, we suppose that
will be declared to be all right.
Of course Senator Irby's bluster
amounts to nothing. He cannot force
anybody to do anything. He is not
yet the master of the free people of
South Carolina. He cannot have us
all hauled up and cowhided by negroes
as he is said to have o.nce done with~ a
Swhite mran whio offended him. The
Sconservatives will do exactly as they
Smay think 4it about joint discussions.
Sif they secure a majority of the mem
bers of the Democratic State Conven
Stion Senator Irby will have a good
Stime ruling them out on account of
Srefusal to obey his orders.
SHe is a nice man to be our United
SStates Senator and chairman of the ex
ecutive commnittee-determined to force
matters in what he suppos~es to be the
einterest of one Democraux candidate
Sagainst another even if it causes riots
Iand war!
SHe cannot bulldoze anybody, how
eever. The best thing he can do is to
Igo back to Washington and try to earn
mopartnf his $K000 a year alary.
WM. E. EARLE'S OPEN LETTER.
He Asks a Cotton Plant Writer to An_sw.:r
Some Questions.
WASHINGToN, D. C., April 19, 1S92.
Dear Sir: A friend has sent me a
copy of the Register of the ltth instant,
wherein, under the head line of "Rem
inis^ences and Recollections." I observe
a letter signed by you to the Cotton
Plant, and dated March 25th ult., in
which you assert that in Columbia at a
public meeting of Republicans "to con
gratulate each other on the fact that
North Carolina had just cast her vote
for Gereal Grant," you heard Govern
or James L. Orr make a speech in
which "he said the Southern people
generally ought to congratulate them
selves that they were not hung to a
man as traitors and rebels, a'l that
they ought to be exuberantly thankful
that they had fallen in the hands (.f
such magnanimous conquerors, tha,t it
was now the manifest duty of the
Southern people to put forever behind
them the history and traditions of
which they had heretofore been so
proud, and come forward into the new
light of the new gospel of carpet bag
evangelization, as North Carolina had
done and a great deal of the same of
talk.
From the period of Governor Orr's
candidacy for governor in 1866 until he
sailed for St. Petersburg as minister of
the United States in 1873 my relations
with him were very close and intimate.
In 1S68 I suggested hi: name and se
cured his election as judge of tbc 8th
circuit, and until he received in Iowa
my telegram of his election he was not
aware that his name had been consid
ered in connection with the position.
My recollection is that he received
every vote of both Democrats and Re
publicans. He did not accept it, how
ever, until the almost unanimous and
most urgent request of the bar of the
circuit led him to feel that it was his
duty to do so and declined a most de
sirable professional offer in St. Louis
with the guarantee of an income more
than double the salary as judge after
deducting necessary travelling ex
penses. Thereafter, through the united
personal efforts of the Abbeville bar,
then (and no doubt still) one of the
ablest and most honorable in the State,
their county was added to his circuit.
On the personal request of the bars of
several other counties he was assigned
to hold extra terms of court for them.
Notwithstanding he had made a most
strenuous and vigorous campaign
against F. J. Moses for governor in
1872, he Wds after four years of judicial
service, re-elected judge in that win
ter, and my recollection is that he
again recieved every vote in the legisla
ture.
All of these well known facts seem
exceedingly singular if you are correct
in your statements of his speech. But,
besides this, the language and views
which you impute to him are wholly
at variance with his well-known senti
ments, his patriotism and his strong
feeling for his fellow-citizens and their
sufferings, however much he diiThred
from them in matters of judgmen t, and
however short they might fall of his
wonderful political sagacity, that I beg
to inquire of you who else you saw at
at that meeting. Governor Orr has
been dead nineteen years, and the only
other persons you mention having seen
him are dead.
Who presided over that meeting?
What was the date, or approximate
date, of the meeting? General Grant
was twice a candidate for the presiden
cy, and North Carolina voted for him
each time. Which of these votes was
it that the Columbia meeting was intir
changing congratulations upon?
Did you read any contemporaneous
newspaper account of this meeting? If
so, where and in what paper?
I am sure you must realize that nine
teen years ago af:er Governor Orr's
death it seems very extraordinary that
in connection with the candidacy of his
son, who is a Democrat, another Demo
crat should violate the grave to make a
statement so utterly as variance with
the well-known sentiments of the fa
ther whilst living, and I trust you will
not deem it sigular if the friends of
Governor Orr should want some cor
roberation of this unnatural charge
based, as it is, upon so unreasonable a
statement before they accept it as true.
Respectfully,
WM. E. EARLE.
John M. Payne, St. Matthews, S. C.
The Parisian Fashion Journals.
"LaMode de Paris" and "Album des
Modes," so well-known as the publica
tions giving the choicest Paris styles
one month iu advance of all other jour
nals, appear to be growing just a little
too popular. The demand for them is
growing so radidly that the publishers,
A. McDowell & Co., 4 WVest 14th Street,
New York, have found it ditlicult to
keep up with the increasing demand
each month. They claim that the
American ladies are now buying their
journals to such an extent that most of
the newsdealers are entirely out of
them by the fifth of the month. As all
the plates are made in Paris by the best
artists, the publishers claim that it re
quires considerable time to catch up
with such an increased demand. We
agree with our lady friends that these
are superior fashion journals. We sug
gest to them to become regular sub
scribers, thus muking sure of receiving
their journal each month, and securing
that valuable book, "Dressmaking
Simplified," that is given as a premium
to each subscriber paying i3.50 in ad
vance for either "LaMode deParis" or
"Album desModes" for one year. You
may place the order through your news
agent, or end Adirect to the pnhlishers.
THE STATE CAMPAIGN.
No More Speaches Until June 10-When
the Debate Will Begin in Beaufort.
[Greenville Democrat, April 29.J
No more speeehes until June 10. At
least none by Gov. Tillman or the
president administration, and that day
has been fixed as the formal opening
of the campaign in in South Carolina.
The meeting at Greenville and Edge
field were to allow the Governor to ex
pose and show the weakness of his
opponents, and admirably has he suc
ceeded ! This information is authori
tative.
The Governor will not longer sacri
fice the interests of the State, and for
two months will allow the "farmers to
their plow, and as editor Williams sug
gested-until watermelons get ripe,"
and will then commence the campaign
in his aggressive manner, and in ear
nest. As crops are laid by earlier
there, the-campaign will formally
open in the lower part of the State and
B1eaufort has been fixed as the place
for the first speech. June 10, will
probably be the date. The speeches
will be so arranged as to interfere in
no manner with Gov. Tillman's duties
when he puts the energy and hard
work upon them for which beis noted.
The (ampaign will be agressive, and
the farmer will demand and secure his
rights in the coming election.
It will be some months yet before he
will begin his speeches in this section
of South Carolina again, as the entire
lower part of the State will be can
vassed first. He will then open in the
middle counties and come from them
to the Piedmont section.
It is safe to predict in the coming
campaign Tillman will sweep every
county in the State, possibly excepting
Richland. Charleston will go over
whelmingly for him, and sentiment is
fast crystalizing in his favor in Rich
land, and there is now strong hopes
that it will be carried. This statement
is no campaign bombast, not founded
on evidence in our possession. It is
well founded and there is not the least
showing for the anties in Charleston.
Richland is fast coming into line, and
the Tillmanites there are making
claims to the county.
The oppositionists are affrighted and
making desperate efforts, but they are
proving of little avail.
THE PEOPLE'S PARTT.
Torn Watson Enthusiastic Over its Progress
in the South.
WASHINGTON, D. C., April 25.-Hon.
Thomas Watson, of Georgia, the leader
of the third party in the house, said to
day, in reference to the circular of the
Farmers' Alliance officers calling a
meeting for next month to consider
party matters, that the Allir.nce people
need feel no alarm over their belief that
the Democratic converts to the third
party movement were likely to go back
to their old allegiance.
Mr. Watson, it will be remembered,
severed his relations with the Demo
crats since the present session of Con
gress began, and announced himself as
a straightout people's party man, and
as such received the complimentary
vote of the members of that organiza
tion for the speakership.
Mr. Watson said that, instead of feel
ing alarmed over the prospect of deser
tions from their ranks, the Third party
people should feel elated, for the losses
were all in t.e Democratic ranks. The
people's party was steadily gaining in
numbers, he said, and in the South the
old Democratic organizations had be
come so weak that it was only by tak
ing men of no prominence that cam
paign committees could be formed.
any one who read the newspapers,
said Mr. Watson, could see the disinte
gration going on in the Democratic
ranks and the constant gain of the
Third party. He was sure the people's
party had no fear in this regard.
FAMwINE IN TEXAS.
ilations Served in Rio Grande-A Number
or P'eop,le Were Actually Starving.
CORPUS CH RIsT!, Texas, April 29.
The distribution of food sent from this
section to the famine sufferers on the
Rio Grande City section, began yester
day, when rations were issued to 500
people, some of whom were actually
starving. Unless further assistance is
soon had many of the sufferers will
die.
'The greatest distress is reported from
the country back frbm the Rio Grande,
where there are many cases of Mexi
cans who had hundreds of cattle be
fore the drought now destitute, their
stock having died.
Work at Clemson College.
[Greenville News.J
The executive committee of the
board of trustees of Clemson College
met at Fort Hill yesterday to look
after the progress of the work. The
trustees are having as much work
done as is possible with convict labor.
There are carpenters and brick masons
among the convicts and they are fin
ishing the dormitories and professors'
houses and working on the main col
lege building. Fair progress is being
made considering the kind of labor
and number of workmen. Col. Orr,
who returned yesterday from the
meeting, said that the farm, which is
in charge of Professor Newman, is in
spleudid condition and the members
of the executive committee are much
pleased by Professor Newman's man*
agemnent of it. Of course, the trustees
have no idea when the college will be
opened. It depends altogether on
when some money will be forthcom-~
TEACHERS' COLUMN.
TEos. W. KErrr, Editor.
COLUMBUS DAY MESSAGE.
To the Public Schools of America.
OCTOBER 12, 1892.
To the Scholars of the Public Schools
of the United States, the Executive
Committee of the Columbian Public
School Celebration sends the following
Message:
THE SCHOOLS MAY READ.
The 12th of October, 1892, the 400th
Anniversary of the Discovery of Amer
ica, ought to be observed everywhere
in America.
The day will be ruarked in Chicago
by the dedication of the Columbian
Exposition grounds. The day also may
be signalized in every town and vil
lage in the Republic by a local celebra
tion of which the Public School is the
center.
The Public Schools of the Republic
will form the most fitting centers for
all these local celebrations. A national
Public School Observance simultan
eous with the Chicago exercises will
awaken a popular interest in the com
ing Exposition. Far more important
is the fact that the Public School has
the right to occupy the most promi
nent place in the celebration. The
Public School is the one characteristic
institution which :inks all neighbor
hoods together, anc can thus furnish a
common bond for a national selebra
tion. The Public School is the rip. fruit
of the four centuries of civilization.
The Public School of to-day sways the
hundred years to ccme.
HOW IT CAME ABOUT.
The first approva. of this suggestion
came from the Public School scholars
themselves. When the plan was first
proposed by the Youth's Companion,
January, 1891, thomands of letters were
received, testifying to the enthusiasm
with which the scholars responded.
The World's Co:gress Auxiliary of
the Columbian Exposition then took
up the proposal, calling upon all the
people of the Republic to observe the
day in their own l.calities, and sug
gesting that the Public Schools be
everywhere the center of the celebra
tion.
The Superintendents of Education
were the next to recognize the fitness
of giving to the Public Schools the first
place in this Columbian Anniversary.
At their National Convention in Brook
lyn, in February, 1892, they took
charge of the movelnent, and appoint
ed the undersigned an Executive Com
mittee to lead the schools in their com
memoration.
APPEAL TO TB E SCHOLARS.
This Executive Committee now ap
peals to the scholars themselves to be
the first to move. It is for you, schol
ars of the American Public Schools,
to arouse a sentimen t in your schools
and in your neighborhoods for this
grand way of celebrating the Finding
of America. Educators and teachers
will meet you from their side. But it is
for you to begin.
You will make it Saicceed if you unite
to say that it ought tc i>e done. The
interest of the public will be awakened
if the scholars join in the earnest re
quest that the school be allowed to be
the center of the day's observance.
There are thirteen millions now in
the Public Schools, You have the
chance to conduct a patriotic move
ment which will have a place in his
tory, and will strengthen the Republic
througbh the coming century.
WHAT T'O DO.
The first thing to do is to determine,
when you read this Message, that you
will do all you can to induce your
school to enter the celebration. Then
show this Message to your teachers;
every patriotic teacher will be glad to
help you if you show yourselves in
earnest. Take the Message to the
School Committee and the superin
tendent; their consent and aid are in
dispensable.
After you secure the support of all
these, then let the school vote that it
will enter the celebration.
The next thing after this public vote
will be the appointmnent of a strong
committee to take the charge. This
committee should be made up jointly
from scholars, teachers and friends of
the school. The committee should in
all cases be made up of those who are
most in earnest, so that the work may
not be checked by ary possible change
of teachers during the summer.
THE PRoG:3AMME.
A programme of exercises will be fur
nished by the Execaitive Committee.
It will be simple and adapted to any
school, yet so arranged that more elab
rate exercises may be added wherever
desired. The aim of this Ofmcial Pro
gramme will be that certain leading
exercises may be t be same in every
school in the Republic; and that at
least in one feature the Chicago pro
gramme and the school programme
may be identical.
In due time this executive commit
tee will make more definite suggestions
on methods of celebration through the
superintendents of education and
through the press.
THE LOCAL CoMMITTEE.
The duty of your committee will
first be to interest the citizens and to
prepare the school. Processions may
be arranged. The veterans, both North
and South, will gladly be escorts for
the schools. The other military, civic
and religious organi rations of each
town will lend their aid if they see
that the schools are determined that
the celebration shall t e worthy of the
.day. The local press will be the most
valuable n~f all supports; and the ear.
:liest effort of your local committee
should be to enlist its sympathy and
and request its cooperation. Ask your
local paper to print this Message.
On October 12th the Stars and Stripes
should be floating from every school
house in the Republic.
It is the hope of the friends of com
mon school education that not one
public school in the United States will
allow itself to be left out in this most
memorable celebration.
EXECUTIVE COMMIITTEE.
Francis Bellamy, chairman, repre
senting the Youth's Companion, Bos
ton, Mass.
John W. Dickinson, secretary of
Massachusetts board of education.
Thomas B. Stockwell, commissioner
of public schools of Rhode Island.
W. R. Garrett, superintendent of
public in:truction of Tennessee.
W. C. Hewitt, superintendent of
Michigan edueational exhibit at
World's Fair.
Matrimony in Wyoming.
[Chicago Tribune.]
Camping near a town in Wyoming
we secured our stock and then went in.
Entering the leading store of the town,
I introduced myself to Mr. Stiles, one
of the proprietors and the postmaster.
Stiles said: "It's now 2 0 o'clock, and
at 3 o'clock there is a wedding at Jouas
Burton's. Old Jonas is a rough old
coon that we elected a justice of the
peace about a month ago, and as this
will be his first attempt at a marrlage,
I think we willsee some fun; come
with me." We went into the old
'squire's cabin and found him poring
over a large volume of the "Statutes of
Wyoming," sweating like a Lorse and
looking terribly anxious. After greet
ing us, hel :
"Stiles, -them ga oo 'i got up
these yer laws hadn't gumptioniiitigk
to last 'em over night. I've run through
the blamed books a half a dozen times
an' can't ind a word about matrimony
or how the hitchin' process is perceded
with. I've jest got to put the clamps on
this 'ere couple, hit or miss, an' if I
don't yoke 'em legal I can't help it."
Stiles explained to him about how to
proceed, and the old man finally
thought he could worry through in
tolerable shape.
Ere long the couple appeared, fol
lowed by a crowd of citizens of the
camp. The candidates stood up before
the 'squire, who began:
"Feller citizens, this yer man and
this yer woman have appeared before
the court to be hitched in the legal
bonds of wedlock! If any galoot in the
mob knows anything that might block
the game if tuck to a higher court let
him now toot his bazoo or else keep his
jaw to himself now and forevermore.
All in favor of my proceedings as au
thorized by law say 'I.' "
Everybody said "I."
"Contrary 'No.' "
Nobody said "No.''
"The motion's carried unanimously,
'an' the court rules there isn't nothing
to prevent the trying of the case."
"Now,"said the 'squire, "grip your
fins."
The candidates joined hands.
"Amos Peabody, do you solemnly
swaar that ye'll freeze to Mandy for
ever, and pervide for her, and treat her
square and white, accordin' to the rules
and regulations set down to govern
sich cases in the laws o' the United
States, so help you God?"
"Yas, sir, I do, sir."
"That fixes your end of the bargain."
"Mandy Thomas, do you solemnly
swaar that you'll hang on to Amos for
all comin' time; that you'll nuss him in
sickness and ibe squar' co him in well
ness; that you'll always be to him a
good, true, honest, up and up wife,
under the penalties prescribed by laws
for the punishment of sich offenses?
Do you swaar this, so help yer God?
"I swaar I will."
"Then, by the power in me vested as
justice of the peace and for this pre
cinct, I pronounce you, A mos Peabody,
husband, and you, Mandy Thomas:
wife, and legalize ye to remain sich now
and forevermore; and ye'll stand com
mitted till the fees aud costs in the
case are paid in full, an' may God have
mercy on your souls and blsss this
union with His heftiest blessin's.
The fees and costs were adjusted, and
the newly made husband and wife,
after receiving the congratulation oj
of the assembly, departed for thei:
cabin up the creek.
Conldn't stand the N(ame.
[Spartauburg Herald.]
"Irby" post office in this county is
dead-dIscontinued by the govern
ment. Who says there's nothing in
name?
Happy Homes.
Thbousands of sad and desolate homnes
have been made happy by use of "Ros4
Buds," which have proven an absolut
cure for the following diseases anc
their distressing symptoms. Ulceration
Congestion and Falling of the Womb
Ovarian tumors, Dropsy of the Womb
Suppressed Menstruation, Rupture a
Childbirth, or any complint originat
ing in diseases of the reproductive or
gans; whether from contagious diseases
heredity, tight-lacing, overwork, ex
cesses or miscarriages. One lady writes
us that after suffering for ten years
with Leuchorrhea or Whites, that ont
application entirely cured her, and fur
thermore, she sutters no more pair
during the menstrual period. It is
wonderfulreglator. "R ose Buds" ar<
a simple. harmless preparation, bu
wonderful in effect. The patient car
apply it herself. No doctor's examin
ation necessary, to which all modes
women, especially young unmuarrie<
ladies seriously object. From the firs
application you will feel like a nes
woman. Price $1.00 by mail, post-paid
The Leverette Specific Co., 339 Wasb
ingtonn st-reet. Roston, Mass
THE
CIOTHIGSTORE
This is the only store that does
not carry a mixed stock but does
carry the best line of Fine Cloth
ing in the State. The best dressed
gentlemen say so, and my aim is
to keep it so.
My line of Spring Clothing is
the most attractive in the city,
showing all the latest patterns of
stylish goods.
My line of Hats comprises the
latest shapes and colors that can
be had this season, giving you a
great variety to select from.
Unlaundered Shirts are what I
call your attention to. The best
Unlaundered Shirt in the city is
Kinard's Specialty, price $1. Then
I have the best for 75c and 50c
that can be found. The celebrated
Star Shirt will give you better
satisfaction in a Laundered Shirt
than any you can find elsewhere;
price, $1, $1,25, and $1.50. Try
one and you will be well pleased
for they fit perfectly.
OiAnything you need in my
line will be sold at the lowest
price, and the workmanship is the
best,
M. L. KINARD,
Coluinbia, S. C.
SPRINT QOOBSi "
I ask a favor of
you? It's a small
thing, and will
help and benefit
you as well as ie.
I ftIM TIlEE TilNS:
That I have
The Newest;
The Largest, and
The Cheapest
STOCK OF DRY GOODS
AND SHOES IN NEWBERRY.
Do you believe
this? If so. come
and see me. If
rot, co.ne and let
ir.e convince you.
I Could NOT NAME
in this advertisement a hundredth
part of my stock, so I ask only
a small part of your time and
patience.
Call and see for yourself. This is no
clap-trap to catch trade, but every word
of it is true as gospel. I am the leader
in STYLES, QUALITIES AND
PRICES. This is a big thing for a
young merchant to claim, but I can
substantiate it. Come and see for your
self.
J. 0. Davenport.
Newberry, S. C.
A SAD R EFLECTION
Yes, it is indeed very sad to
reflect over the fact that we must
sell oar goods at such very low
prices. Still we are bound to
lead and
We Must Make aStir
When we get on the warpath
the people chuckle with almost
fiendish glee as they
Listen to the Crack
of falling prices. It is the sig
nal that they are going to be
benefited. and they
Rush With Eager Haste
to look over and buy BAR
GAINS from our large and care
fully selected stock of
Dry Goods, Clothing,
Boots, Shoes, Hats, Caps,
and General Merchandise.
It is no time to hesitate. You
must come at once and take ad
vantage of this
Extraodinary
CLEARANCE SALE.
V Yours to please,
10.KLETTNER. :