The Newberry herald and news. (Newberry, S.C.) 1884-1903, September 10, 1891, Image 2
ELBER~T .AL.LIQ.
ELBER T H. AULL, -ropretors.
WM. P. HOUSEAL, P
NEWBERRY. S. C,
THUPDAY, SEPTEM,EER 1Z, i10 .
It'- probable that between this and
the .t of January that Eng!and will
send to this country $30,000,@ of her
gold for our breadstufls, and the bank
of France is trying to keep $1'Hy.o of
her -old with whjich to purchase
American wheat. It looks now that
the American farmer will -ooin be was
'ter of the sit uation.
Since the first of January last about
$75o,U000,00Jti of A gold has been
taken to Eur .elp out the strin
over tbere. We are told now
that it is beginning to return, and
already about $1.50,000 of it is back.
A good deal more than this will conic
in exchange for our wheat and bread
stuffs, and It is needed here, and we
hope it all will come back soon.
TheGreenville Enterprise and Moun
taineer says that the administration
needs and must have an organ--a daily
paper that will boom and champion i*s
cause on all occasions. Well, we have
no objections, and as the editor of the
Enterprise and -Mountaineer has been
talking about a new morning daily in
Greenville, we would suggest that this
might be the time to offer his services.
You know "there is a tide in the aflairs
of men which taken at the flood," and
so on.
Great interest was taken in the
Teachers' Institute held here last week,
and altogether it was one of the best
ever held. It is believed much good
will result. A new stimulus has been
given the teachers in their work. It
is no exaggeration to say that New
berry has on an average a model set of
teachers in public schools, and more
interest is taken in the work than ever
before.
Col. Elliot F. Shepard, of the New
York fail and Express, has engaged
quarters for hinielf and a party of
friends at the Columbian Exposition at
a cost of $25,0W). He will live in
prineely: style.
We publish this week the letter of
Senator Butler to Dr. J. W. Stokes,
and the reply of Dr. Stokes. The head
lines are the same as appeared in the
News and Courier. The Herald and
News thinks that the Cotton Plant has
done Senator Butler an injustice in the
construction it placed upon his debate,
.and the reply of Dr. Stokes does not
give satisfactory explanation of the
.construc*tion placed upon the language
of Senator Butler. But the letters of
the two gentlemeni are published and
the people can form their own opinions.
It is now a personal matter between
Dr. Stokes and Senator Butler, and has
nothing to do with the merits of the
discussion.
The grain crops in the United States
are said to be the best and largest this
year ever produced. The Manufac
turers' Record in a recent issue esti
mates them and the figures may be of
interest. The Record says:
The yields will proba .oe about
580,000),000 bushels w n-heat 2,(H 44,044
4i00 bushels ofor,btwe 0,0,0
0,000,000 bushels of oats and
over 100l,O00,000) bushels of other grains,
making an aggregate of about 3,300,
(00,000 bushels. or about 1,000440,000
bushels more than in 1890. This in
crease of 1,4000pjt,0004' bushels is equal
to 1,4400,000 ear-loads of 4'0,404 pounds
each. Nearly all other crops promise
the same abundant yield, rice, sugar,
tobacco, fruits, grasses, et c., all adding
immensely to the profits of farmers.
Cotton al~one of all the big crops will
fall short of 18944, but this will be an
advantage, as the yield of last year was
too large for the demand.
And the big grain crop this year will
not put the prices down, for the crops
in Europe are very short and our grain
will be in great demand. The ap
parent de'icit in Europe to be met
by importation is estimated to be 1353,
0~00,000 bushels.
The estimated requirements of rye
and wheat for the world's consumption
are 3,600,000,000 bushels and the total
estimated crop of these two grains for
1891 will aggregate but about 3,IH00,4400,
000 bushels which shows a deficit of
about on~4,000,0o0 bushels. It must be
rememubered that rye constitutes a
large per cent of the bread-making
grains. The American farmer ought
and no d oubt will receive a good price
for his wheat this season, and as there is
a large crop and he should be happy.
Of the yield of cotton is not so large
the price ought to be bet,ter, as is al
ready indicated and it figures to look
as if tutere was a better time ahead. We
hope so.
CHARLESTON's COMMERCE.
Passing a multiplicity of matters
the interestiug detailed statement and
summary of facts and figures all along
the line of Charleston's trade and e m
mierce, so atdmirably presented in tue:
News and (Courier's annual suve of
the field- -we reach the grand( climax .
which is, that ou:r metropolis did, in
the year of grace s91 -l, a bu'sines
of or.e hundred millioni dl1lars. 1
W',hen we consider t he crmes, nhe
crucial tests and the convulsions out of
which the devoted city has evolved
so mag~nificent a buineiss, every- Caro
linian shiou:ld feel proud of 1her phenomi
enal suecess.
Tirtyv m ilion :s o dois increase inf
lher trade a:na cozninere in the brief c
interval otfti years' since the earth
quaki:e, and seventeen million the pastr
year shows concluisively v hat Charles
ton is to be the great Sout hern comn
nmercial emporium.
What San Diego is to i-e on the
Pacific, Charleston will be on the South I
Atlantic-the great centre of attract iont
and mart of commrercial supremacy. a
With the prospect of a rise in the o
price of cot ten it is not likely that the Il
etfort to reduce the acreagte will amount
to much. if the Herald and News
were permitted to offer a suggestion, it 1:
would be to raise corn and oats and n
-consequently more hogs, and buy less t
of these articlei
I
PEACE.
The Hrald and News would like to s
suggest a council of peace. What is
the use of white men and brethren
abusing each other*' We all seeM to
e
adriit that there is something wrong b
That the people are depressed. That ,
there is some relief to be secured by)y
'egislation and that something is
needed. We are in South Carolina all
white people and all interested in a c
.omolnl;l destiny, and all want to see e
the relief ti:at is desired. Then, what
-s the use or the sense of abusing each
)ther and lighting one another. Why t
not pu: the politicians aside and all
agree on sonie cause that will bring the
relief desired. That seems to us to be n
the best plani to "be pursued. If a ma- a
jority of the white people of South
Carolina want the sub-treasury,let theni
so instruct their representatives. If v
they decide upon sometbing else, why V
let us have that, but in any event there
C
is no sense in abusing one another. Let
us get together like men and settle e
this thing.
The ( v>er cent. bonds of the town of p
New berry are now ready for sale. Per- t
sons having money to invest could not
do bettei than take some of these t]
bonds. It is important also that these h
bonds be-taren by our own people, and il
thus give theni the benefit of the in- c
vestment and the interest. For full I
particulars inquiry may be made at the a
Nationai Lank of Newberry. No bet- f
ter investment could be made.
Secretary Boyd, of the Survivors'
Association calls upon the township t1
committees who had in charge the it
collection of subscriptions for the
Davis monument, to ma e reports. It
is an important matter. The monu
ment is to be erected in Richmond, Va.
Let every one give something, however
small. It only takes a small sum from
each to make up the amount wanted. S
n
We cannot see what Mr. Keitt hopes T
to gain by abusing The Herald and tl
News. We try to be fair, and have
alvays published about as much for ti
Mr. Keitt's side as the other, and have a
never abused Mr. Keitt or any one else. r(
It is no part of our stock in trade, but a!
we do not propose that Mr. Keitt, or
the Cotton Plant, or Economist shall tI
form our opinions. We have been ti
wanting information, and have been r
ready and willing to give our aid to p
any scheme that was fair and just that $1
would be of benefit to the farmers.
But we do not see what can be accom
plished by abuse or misrepresentation.
Will Mr. Keitt point out when and
where we misrepresented him or the
Allianc'e?
The Farmers' Colored Alliance of
Texas is demanding one dollar a hun
red for picking cotton.
Labor Day in Columbia on Monday
was a big success. The Herald and
News regrets very much its inability
to be present. We are glad the day
was a success.
The Amount of Money in Circulation.
-To the Editor of The Herald and
Newvs: Ihave before me the monthly
>ficial statement of the Treasury D:
patment as t:o the conditioi m? he
:urrency to Septemb ' asi As t1:is
will be of '..t to 'many of your
rea ..,, and reay have some effect in
orrecting the errors a.nd falsehoods so
persistently circulated on this subject,
take the'liberty of furnishing a few
f the material points .'f this statement.
It shows, in the first place, that the
etire currency of the country-gold,
silver and paper--amounts to $2,144,
l:-1,342, as follows:
old Coin..........-.-....$52,227,.5665 A
Standard Silver Dollars. 407,81.5,268
Subsidiary Silver Dollars 76,99.5,390
Gold Certificates.......... 145,994,359
Silver Certificates.........324,23,209
reas'y Notes,Act July,'90 .59,686,035
U. S. Notes,i(Greenbacks) 346,681,0l16 J'
ur'vCertif's,At June,'72 27,18&5,00() or
ational Bank Notes...171,333,499 m
m
Total................. $2.144,131,345 yt
Of this sum there is held in the Treas- F
ry for reasons I need not stop to ex
lain, $638,000,209. The remainder is M
n actual circulation among the people, M
s follows: u
old Coi..................$06,45,335 \
Standard Silver Dollars. 58,.53S,697 er
ubsidiary Silver Dollars.5.S5,554,6 in
old Certificates.......... 108,273,079 cu
Silver Certificates......... 317,SS,321 fo
lreas. Notes, Act July, '90) 4.5,748,3.50 th
. S. Notes, (Greenbacks) 317,096,436 gc
ur'yCertif's,Act June,'72 29,45~5,000 pS
National Bank Notes, 1f;4,511,247
- - en
Total...................$1,500,131,l3.3 Jc
C'ou nting our population at. 63,975,000, wI
s does the Treasury Department in a on
~ircular just received, we have a per in
~apita circuiation of $2.3.54, as any onet
an easily verify for himself by doing a Tl
ittle riguring. But notwithstandling fel
Lhese plain and palpable facts, some of CO
ur Alliance friends will persist, as we he
mderstand they have been doing iu up
ur county during the past week, in cl
eaching our over-credulous farmers hi
:he same old falsehoods told them by mn
:he National Economist. and Cotton W
lant. o
This statement of the Treasury De- tri
)artent also shows that the net in- th.
grease in circulation during the month hF
f August-August 1st to September WE
1st-was $e,108,32!, that is from $1,500,- of
,12 on Ausust 1st. to $l,50f;,131,183 on a C
eptember 1st. Note, too, that of this bu
nerease $1,S93,935 was in the National er~
~ak Notes. Yet we will continue to vi(
.e told that these Banks. these "ene- mnt
nies of the people,'" are wickedly and wI
shicowsly contracting the currency. un
t hw,too, that the increase in cir- .
ulation during the year-September inV
st. 1s8'0, to 8eptember 1st, 1891- col
mounted to $70,UfJ8,191, or over $1.10 (a.
cr capita increase in a single year. f tra
a here note that Senator Butler's car
itstake at. Prosperity, in estimating mn
e circulation at only $16 per capita, tht
ems to have arisen fronm his con fusing 'I ui
e amount in actual e'reulation with to
e entire amount <st, :k) coined or ini
~sued. D)educting the amount held
ii the Treasury from this instead of
oa the entire sum, would abiout ac
mt for his figures of $li;. and I do y
see how he could have arrived at 3
hem otherwise; for, of course he did -e
ot invent them a la1 Iacunie. i
Taking, in connection with this last doi
meial statement, another recent state
lent of the TIreaisury~ Departmenit gi v
: the circulation for different years]
inee 1860, it is seen that the circulation
er capita is nowv larger, at least was
he 1st of last .lanuary, than at any
revious p)eriod in ouir history. In >6Go, hel
the outbrea'k ot the wvar, it was only nme
S.5 per capita. In 1865, at the close Ro<
fthe war, when we had so much in- He
ation of paper money, and gold and Pla
Iver were both driven out of circula- A
on, we had a per capita circulation of tim
lv $20.57. Twenty years later, in the
5, after we had resumed specie pay- can
ents, and our finances had got back
a normal and healthy condition,
rid our credit wa second only to that
fs ngand th pr anita circnlation
as 23.02. On the Ist of January,
01. our actual cii cutlation was about
I,529,01,0H0, and the amount per
atpita $24.10, that is, as otficially stated,
ie highest per capita circulation in the
istory of the country. Since then the
irculation has been somewhat reduced
y the shipment to Europe of over
7j,010,000 gold during the spring and
irlv sumnier. But there are already
idications of the return of this gold in
Kchange for our grain, and as we have
sen above, the circulatLon iP again in
reasing. Seeing, then, that our per
ipita circulation is larger than ever
efore in our history, and greater than
.iat of any other leading nation, with
erhaps a single exception, as I propose
> show at an early day, we are forced,
seems to me, to one of three conclu
ons: Either our circulation hasalways
eei too small, and we have had our
iarvelous prosperity as a nation and
a people for over a hundred years
-ith too little currency. Or we need
iore currency per capita now than
eretofore, and if this he the case, we
-oulu like for some of our Alliance
-iseacres to explain the reason why.
r it is a mistake to suppose that a
:arcity of currency is at all the cause
f our woes. Vhicli of these three
mclusions is the most plausible'.'
CIvIs.
P. S.-Since writing the fortgoinig I
ave received from the Treas-iry De
artment the promised circular, en
tIed, "The Volume of Money in Circu
Ltion," in which is closely set forth,
5t. The entire amount of money in
ie United States. 2nd. The amount.
eld in the Treasury. 3d. The amount
i actual circulation, as well as the per
ipita circulation on July 1st of every
ear from 180( up to the present time.
would suggest that you publish the
bbreviated table containing this in
>rmation, and that every person inter
ted in knowing the truth on the sub
et cut it out and preserve it. For
iis purpose I enclose you a copy.
('IvIS.
[The table referred to is published
is week, and the reader may refer to
.-En. H. & N.]
MONEY IN CIRCULATION.
owing How the per Capita Itaf Steadily
Increased Since 1860.
WAsHINGToN, September 4.-'Ibe
cretary of the Treasury has prepared
pamphlet in regard to the volume of
oney in circulation, as telegraphed to
he News and Courier to day. It shows
at the anmount in circulation July 1,
05, was $714,702,995. Of this amount
89,702,99-> was paper money. During
ie calendar year 1865 the average
arket price of gold was 157. So it
quired $157 in currency to purchase
much of any commodity as could be
irchased with $100 in gold. The
'14,702,995 then in circulation was,
erefore, equivalent as an average for
e year to only $640,301,270 of the
oney which has constituted the cur
ney of this country -since January 1,
79. This was an amount percapitaof
3.36;.
The following is a recapitulation of
e tables referred to:
Money per Circulation
Vear. capita. per capita.
1860............ ..$14 (f; $13 85
1801............... 14 09 1: 9s
1862............... 10 96 10 23
18 :13.......... 20 -:; 17 ,4
1864............... 20 72 19 67
1865............... 22 1; 20 57
1866............... 21 27 is 99
1S67............... 20 11 18 28
188........ 19 38 I 39
1809.......... 18 95 17 0
1870.......... 18 7:3 17 50
171........ IS..1 75 18 10
172.......... 18 70 15 19
1873.......... 18 58 18 04
1874.......... 18 83 18 13 .
1875.......... I1S 10 ~ .
1876........... 17 55 10; 12
1877.......... l . 15 58
1878...... 16 62 15 32
1879...... 21 52 16 75
8............. 24 04 19 41
1........... 27 41 2171l
182.......... 28 20 22 .37
1883........... 30 050 22 91
1884........... 31 0'; 22 (65
1885.. ........2 37 23 (12
1886..........31 50 21 82
1887 .......... 32 39 *'2 45
1888......... 34 39 22 MS
189.......... 3 86225
1891).......... 34 24 22 82
1891..........32 83 2'3 45
3IORIBLE RAILROAD ACCIDENT.
Newberry Young .Man Instantly Killed
in Anugsa.
[Special to News i.nd Conurier.1
ArGusrA, Ga. September 5.-Mr.
se Henry Lafayette, a young man
gly 21 years old, of Newberry, S. C.,
et a horrible dleath here to-day. He
is visiting his father, Mr. Joe Lafa
tte, who works in the Enterprise
ctory.
Shortly after 7 o'clock this morning
r. Lafayette was sitting in front of
r. Patrick O'Callahan's store, on
iper Greene street, talking to Sam
est, when the Port Royal and West
a Carolina Railroad outgoing morn
passenger train spot aroulnd the
re and entered Greenestreet, bound
Spartanburg. When Lafayet te spied
e train coming he told WVest he was
ing to get aboard andl get a morning
per from the butcher boy.
Within a foot of the track was an
baukment of gravel four feet high.
egot on top of the emrbankmrent arnd
ien the train came along he threw
t both hands and leaped, with the
:ention ofjumping on the train be
een the first:andl secon d-class coaches.
le poor fellow mladeC a misstepl and
I between the ears unnoticed. His
i got caught in the brake roil and
was dragged sixty feet before he fell
on the track. The wheels of thbe first
.ss car and the sleeper passed over
;body. Lafayette was horribly
tilated. He was lying on his stomach
thi his breast turned up and portions
his body were scattered along the
ek. H is head, which was lying on
rails, was mashe'd into a jel,y. Both
arms were miangled. and his hands
re cut otY at th' wr:sts. The trunk
his bodyv was cut wide open. It was
readfui sight, one to excite horror,
thundreds of men and women gath
d 'around the hvrerated form and
wed the remains. The poor fellow
ist have suffered a t housand deaths
lIe he was suspended over the.
pitying wheels.
'oroner Clark commenced upon an
uisition this morning, but will. not
elude the invcstigation until Mon
7when the butcher boy on the
in will giv.e his evid1ence. Lafayette
te here from Newvberry, where hris
ther lives and where he worked inI
New berry Cottou Mill1 on last
sday. Since Iris arrival Ire dlecidled
eain here arnd was going to workI
h Sibley Mills on MIonday.
Bre'akin:g the Record.'
id; *m-:;oa, Texas, Septemrber S.-1
4Griltini, who gav.e birth to triplets I
mont hs ago, broke the record last
it with a quartette. All seven are
irg well.
Farms to Rent.
TE WILL RENT FOR1 THE L
ry-var 1892 the following lands t
mging to the estate (of F. H. D)omi- t
4deceased: The Jim Hill Piace, s
k Place,Capt. Gruff Williamrs Place, e
arsoni Plarce, Butler Place, Eddy a
c and Williams Place.
pplications will he received at any j,
e for the whole or a part of any of f
tracts. Tenants are desired wvho
run thenmselves.
T HOS. M3. NEEL L,
- GEO. B. CROMIER, b
Qualified Eear.tora
THE UATESEURG DEBATE.
Tom1 Watson an the Subtreasury-Dr Stokep
not Present-U;utler Makes a Strong
Speech.
LSpecial to The Herald ai:d News.]
iAT'1;Lu, S. C., September 9.
3.3 P. M.-The much advertised de
bate between United States Senator
M. C. Butler, of South C.Arolina, and
Congressman Toni Watson is in pro
gress bere to-day. The crowd, which
so far seems good-natured, is not as
large as expected, numbering about
1,;500 all told.
The ineetin-g was IAld ii a delightful
grove about one hu;dr-i and fifty
yards we:. of the depmt. The meeting
was opened at 10.80 a. i. in the old- .
fashioned camp meeting way of wind
ing a large tin horn cal.ing the clans to
order.
Prof Nash, of the Bates!urg Graded
School, acted as nas;ter of ceremonies
and called upon the Iev. 'McKain to
invoke the divinc b;sing upou the
meeting. The chairman after reading
a letter from Dr. .1. Willi-m Stokes,
explaining his ab ence by reas.n of
previous etigagment in the Eastern
part of the State, furnished the infor
formation that only M essrs. Butler and
Watson would Ie permitted to speak
tA non the matter.
Senator B!,ter this morning called
on Mr. Watson and tendered hini the
choice as to how the debate should pro
ceed. Under this arrangement, Mtr.
Watson chose to open and close.
Being introduced by Senator Butler,
Congressmen Watson said that .if
neither were candidates for oflice he
(the speaker) would not be here, as that
would be a matter of home route for the
people of South Carolina to settle
among themselves, but this being an
occasion for the discussion of a measure
touching the interest of all the people,
he felt no delicacy in approaching the
task that was before him. Proceeding
to the subject of the debate, lie stated
that the sub-treasury, like all reforms,
must expect to meet opposition. There
was no reason why both lie and utler
could not discuss the principle or plan
w:thoiut the bill.
Senator Butler objects to the bill he
was bound to substitute or if he object
to the principle, then he would be in
the position which could he occupied
by no statesman. Jf any means of re
lief were offered, he could take either
horn of the dilemma. Mr. Watson
then assailed the national banking sys
tem, and quoting from the News and
Courier the report of Senator Butler's
speech at Prosperity, taunted the Sena
tor with holding that seven per cent.
was the only decent rate of interest on 1
money, and that if reports were correct
the he had said that the man that bor- I
rows money at 2 per cent. never meant
to pay it back.
He proceeded to give his argument
on the sub-treasury as a legal and pra,. t
ticable remedy. His argument was .
1st, that it was needed ; that it ha
been in operation in the AnM&a I
and Hamburg bank idh'e~land loan
feature was in 0 atfon in Sweden and I
Norway, coverning particularly the 1
Ens :lien Bank of Sweden, none of
w ich sub-treasury banks had sus
pended payment, although other banks
of England and Germany had failed. r
He also mentioned Frederick the I
Great and the Silesian banks as on the '
principle of a sub-treasury bank. He f
denied that the national banking sys- C
tern was a war measure; said tha, was I
the use of greenbacks that backed suc- I
cess, but p)lutocrats wanted to get rid ~
of greenbacks and then established I
national banks so that the prosperity
of the people would be in other hands. S
His main argument was directed to
establish the claim of the land loan f
scheme, and he as'igned that ti e sinme i
principle would operate in ease of non- r
perishable ihomelproducts. He depicted
in the worst terms possible the poverty- I
stricken condition of the farmers, andt
said in the denmands of the Ocala p1st-t
form was to be found the panacea for
all ills.
Tom Wat son is aforcible speaker, and s
held the attention of his hearers. He ~
was frequently applauded. His speech
was quite elequent. * a
s5:NATOR~ B'TLERt
spoke for half an hour before dinner,t
and at this writing he is still speaking.
He said in opening that he had been C
severely censured for discussing the g
bill at Prosperity. He had been berated a
and derided for exercising the right of
any citizen of expressing freely his
opinion and that in discussing the bill 0
he was committing some crime. Thisr
bill had been decided upon as embody- t
ing the wisdom and thought of econo
mists and lobbyists at Washington, and
yet he should not discuss it wit hout the
consent of the bosses. He had never
expected the day to come in South
Carolina when he would not be allowed
to express his opioion on any measure
without first consulhing the bosses. He ..
sai I he had no intention of acting in
bad faith.
Senator Butler said that he branded
as a liar any man who said that he
said in his speer-h at Prosperity that b
rorty thousand farmers in South Caro
lina were thieves and scoundrels. Any
mian who said that lie said that those
wvho wanted to borrow at :2 per cent
lid not intend to pay back, is guilty of
base falsehoo and misrepresentation.
Senator Butler said he had lived too~
ong. to pander to whims of demagogues
:harlatans, and would not surrenderr
the expression of his opilnion for any
>fice within the gift of the p)eople. He
>elieved the peQlple would do himi jus
ice to say that when his services were
emanded in peace or war he had al
says given them freely.withou t stop-1
:ing to coun1It the cost. Th~ley had
tonored him, perhaps, more than ties
leserved, but he never intended to
merifice his judgment for oflice.
His friends hard reh)uked him f.r not a
ntroducing a bill that was impossible. tv
:Ie wais not here to discuss thesuhtreas
iry plan. He had listened to his friendl of
md still he was not able to see what F
hat plan was. In every case, but t
ny friend's, mon;ey was disbursed for re
he people through banks, and not di
ect by the government. h
Senator Butler advocated the estab- an
ishniant of State banks of issue. and to
aid the national bank act wa,s a copy of
le bank of State of New York. He th
ad taken the position that cotton waLs to
ust as good securit y as silver bullion, rc
nd if the Government will buy up
otton0 and issue money on it, lhe wil
oas far as any one in helping it on be
sut that is a diflerent thing from that to
reposed in the subtreasury bill as lie O!
mderstood it. al
He de'fended his course in abiding of
v the mandates of the constitution oi
uid thought it was more of a liv- foi
og issue to-day than ever before. He ag
nought that the policy pursuedl by his an
iend would lead to the establisment tn
f a third party and made the issue
lat if MIr. Watson did not approve of pa
be third partyism that 3Mr. WVat- St
>n could reply. He said that the in- try
rease in the tariff on cotton ties would nri
iake an increase in the tax on the peo- eli
le of about t wenty-five cents on every i
ale of cotton, which was a big thing D
>r Southern farmers at this juncture. m
A recess was then taken.
Senator Butler was frequently ap
lauded.
At this meeting nojust judgmentean
a made as to who has the advantage.
E. H. A._
The Alliance Campaign.
The campaign last week under d
rection of the Alliance was withou
special incident except perhaps at th
first meeting. State Lecturer Jeffrie!
District Lecturer Keitt and Count
Lecturer Pope made speeches and ha
things their own way. The peop!
turned out well at most of the meel
ings and gave careful and respectft
atteition. -No one took issue with any
thing they said except perhaps at Ml
Tabor. The Herald and News wa
not represented at any of the meeting.
but from what we have heard ther
was nothing sail or dilferent in th
speeche" from what has been writtei
and spoken on the .ide of t he questioi
time and again.
The meetings were all held a
churches and at one place-St. Pauls
iwing to the rain, the speakinig wa
lheld in the church.
The campaign opened at Mt. Tabo
in No. 4. At this meetig Hon. Jnc
W. Scott, as president of the sub-alli
Itice. presided :d introduced th
speakers. This Alliance furnished :
rree barbecue and pienie, and we pre
iune the same was the case at th,
'ther appointments. District Lecture
Keitt made the first speech. He attri
buted the depressed condition of th,
rariers to legislation and nationa
banks. These caused the low price
>f cotton. The question of supply an<
lemand had nothing to do with thi
price. He advocated the sub-treas
iry plan and with that would corm
1he panacea of all our ills.
After dinner County Lecturer P0p1
ind State Lecturer Jeffries spoke oi
"he same line, attributing the scarciti
>f money, the low price of cotton an(
:he "hard times" genera.lly to nationa
)anks and leaislation and advocatinlo:
is the remedy the demands of the Alli
ince.
At the clos- of these speeches Presi
leut Scott made a few rcmarks. H<
,onrratulated tile people of the com.
1unity for the success that had at.
:eaded the meetiig, and said that lh
ndorsed a good dpal that the speaker.
lad said, but lie thought tile speeche.
,vould have been much mjore appro
)riate for a political meeting than foi
in Alliance meeting. He did not be.
ieve. the ills of the farniers could bt
-ured by legislation altogether. H(
hought they were trying to start al
lie wrong end. The start ought to b
nide at honie by the farmer himsel
i improved methods of farming. Th
eet urers had failed to tell us any thinc
hat would benefit us as farmers. H(
houglht the Alliance had overleaped
tself and the purpose for which it wa
>rganized. Allincemen are quarrelin.
mnd fialhing out all over the countrY
ind sinply because of the injection ol
)li!ies into the Ailiance.
Mr. Keitt wanted to know whert
fr. Scott got his information.
Mr. Scott replied that he got it fron.
,he papers.
,1r. Keitt thereupon inquired if It
nok the Cotton Plant and Economist.
Whereupon Mr. Scott replied thal
ie (lid not.
Then Mr. Keitt wanted to know
vhat papers Mr. Scott read.
M r. S.-ot i then proceeded to enume
ate the list of papers he received
miongst which were the Newberry
m pers.
Mr. Keitt then proceeded to an
iounce that it would not do to listen tc
nything the Newberry pap,rs said.
Mr. Scott said he did not proposE
hat any newspaper shIou:dj dus
h in1king or form bis pi-tons, and told
alr. Ke_.titie had frequently seei
itsfromi him in one oh the New
serr*y p:apers and wanted to know of
v'bat was said in them could be re
ied on. He also told Mfr. Keitt that
ie undlerstood him to intimate that he
aust form his opinion from the Cot
nn Plant and that he was satisfied that
he Cotton Plant had grossly misrep.
esented Senator Butler in the Pros
erity debate and asserted that in his
pionion the Alliance had departed
rom the objects for which it had been
rganized and had gone head over
eels into politics, and that so many
oliticians were jumping on the alli
nee wagon that he feared it would b)e
nable to holdl up under the strain.
Mir. Scott was the onl.; of the four
peakers who received ally applause.
The report of this mecetinlg han heen
irnished ris by gentlemen who were
resent, and we presumnie is ab(ut cor
The other mleetings so far as we have
card were without incident. Thle lee
urers madle tlxir speeches and no one
Ok issnIe.
Mir. Keitt told The Hera'd arnd
~ews on 3Monday that the meetings
~ere very successful and they were
leased withi the results.
Since writing the above we have seen
gentleman wvho was present at tile
lush River meeting and we are,told
bat tihe crowd w'as small, and( na din
er was nirovidedi and .;o one intro
uced thle speakers and that several
cientleen plied them with gnestions
.d for a time the meeting became
ery interesting. Especially were Mtr.
:eitt and 31r. Jeffr-ies given a nunmber
f quetions. And that Mfr. Keitt also
epeated Iris charge against the New
erry papers.
WVell. it is all very amrusing, amnd as
Ir. Sligh says we will laugh.
IF TOUR RACK .ACH ES,
Or you are all worn out, really good for noth
img, it is general debility. Try
BhROWVY'i 1RON i:1TT ERS.
It will cure you, cleausne y,our liv., and give
a grood appetite.
CARD OF THANKS.
ET BEG TO0 RE-TURN 0T~R
Vthianks toi thCeltizenls of New
rry for thleir kind symipathiy and
adly aissistanlce so) promptly extendedC
uis al ter our severe loss byv the recnt
re. MIRS. LAURA P. EWA RT.
M R. & M1RS. C. A. BOWMIAN.
An Ordinance
'o Raise Supplies for
the Fiscal Year End
ing 31lMarch, 1892.
3 E IT ORDAINED BY THE M1AY
or andl Alderrmen in (Counlcil as
nmbled an'' by authority oi the same:
Sec. 1. Th:'t a tax oif tventy cents on
cry hundred d'idars in value of all real
id personal property of every descrip
mn owned andi possessedl in the town
ewberry R. C., (except tihe property
chlurches anid chartered institutions
learning) shall he levied and paid
to the treasury of said town for cur
mt expenses.
Sec. 2. That a tax of one dollar shall
levied on eachl dog within said town
d paid inIto thle treasury of said
Sec. .'. Tat for the purpose of fixing
e value of personal property for taxa
mn, the clerk and treasurer shall be
juired to keep his office open every
y (Sundays excepited) frori 9 a. m. to
ieock p. in., from first day of Octo
r to the fifteenth dlay of October, 18s1,
receive on oath the returns of the
ners or t lie agents of the owners of
personal property within the town
Newberry, and in ease of failure to
ike ret urns of said p)ersonl property
-assessment by the owners or the
rnts of the owners thereof, the clerk
d treasurer of saidl town shall assess
Le samie.
rhat the taxes herein levied shall be
id in lawful morley of tile United
ies to the clcrk and treasurer cf said
,vn within the space of time begin
isr en the 21nth (lay of October andl
iing on the 2nth day oif Novemiber,
1i.
)NE and ratified under the corpo)rate
seal of the town of Newherry,
(. ., this the 3d day of Sep
tem ber. A. D., 1S91.
THOS. E. EPTING,
fa yor pro. tem., of New berry, S. C.
~TTEST:
For Sale.
Newloru S11001 Distric
BONDS
11 $100Z $500z
-6 PER CENT INTEREST,
PAYABLE OVEMBER 15th ANiALLY.
e AT PAR AND INTEREST.
e Appl:y at
I NATIONAL B.NK OF NEWBERRY, S.(
t OF'E_NING
OF THE
r Graded Schools
HE ECO0 ND AN NU:A L S '.
siof the 'Newberry Grade(
Schools will begin Monday, Septembe
1st instant.
All pupils who have enrollment card
r will report at their respective clas
- rooms. Those who have not alread]
secured cards are requested to report a
the Superintendent's otee at 9.30 a. m.
Friday, September 18th.
It is important that pupils repor
promptly, secure enrollment cards am
seats.
Teachers are requested to meet at th(
Female Academy building at 10 a. m.
Friday, 18th inst.
Colored teachers and pupils will mee
at Hoge School Hou e at 9.10 a. m.
Saturday, 19th inst..
FRANK EVANS,
Superintendent.
Sept. Qth, 1851.
SPECIAL
TO THE LRDIES
67 NEIBERRY
AND SURROUNDING COUNTY.
CALL AND SEE
THE NICEST LINE
-OF
DRESS GOODS
YOU EVER SAW.
--ALSO
A SPLENDID SELIJfTION
-OF
Ladies' Shoes,
Silks,
Hosiery,
Ladies'Un( arw rlus,
Flannels,
Domestics
AND OTHER THINGJ
"TOO NUMEROUS TO MENTION."
WE INVITE
SPEG01AL ATTENTION
TO OUR
25c. and 50c. Henriettas.
d.DP. Davenport & Co.
Contracts to Let.
OveIrer OFv CouNry CoMmissIosElts,
September 8, 1891.
O CTOBER 1ST, AT 11 O'CLOCK,
a memiber of t he Board of County
Commissioners will let the contract for
building a bridge across Enoree River
near Whitmire's.
October 3d, at 3 o'clock, a member of
the Board will let the cotraroii~
buildg~n a brid.le 4' Creeki
Plan~ts and si ec'fication s ~be made
know.. at tumes and pIacesjsamed.
The right is reserved to r^~ject all bits.
By order of the Board of County
ComisiSo ners..
GEO. B. CROMER, Clerk.
Executors'BSales
BYUTIT I U I
ceased, we wit sell at p)u>lic acin
at Newbierry Court House, on saleday
in October, the following pfoperty:
1. The engine, g,'is and gress, with
shafting, p)ulleys, belting And other
appurteniances now on the 1n1l1 and
gin lot in thle town of New berry.
:. The Mill and Gin Lot, wit.h Grist
.Mill, on corner of Pratt and Vincent
Streets, in the town of New berry':
Also the following lots situated at
the Ander'son Place, the late resi 3nce
of F. H. D)ominick:
1. W\ooden store andl Lot of Oi. .1.i
of One Acre.
2. Brick store and Eighty-three hun
dredtns (M3-1(00) of an Acre.
:;. The McIntire House and lot of
One and Thirty-two hundredths of an
A cre.
4. The,Wood shop and lot of Twenty
four hundredths of an Acre.
5. The old Blacksmith shop and lot
of Fifteen hundredths of an Acre.
Piats will be exhibited at time of
sales.
Terms: The personal prop)erty will
be sold for cash.
The lots will be sold for one-third
cash, balance paiyable in two eciual an
nual in.stalmuents, with interest from
daxy of sale, secured by bond of pur
chaser and mortgage of premises..
Purchaser nmust paiy for p-ipers.
.L. L. DOMINICK,
TfHOS. 3M. NEE L,
GEO. B. CROMERt,
Qualified Executors.
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA
COUNTY OF NEWBERRY.
George (. De Wi't, Plaintifl,vs. Jas. N.
Lipscombi anai .L. Stricker (Coles,
De fetidants.
B Y VIRT UE OFAN ENEC UT ION
in the above stated case, to nme
directed, I will sell before the Court
house door, in the town of Newberry,
S. C., :.t public outcry, on the first
Monday (5th day) in October, 1591, all
the right, tit le or interest belonging to
the estate of Jas. N. Lipscomib, dee'd,
in the following described real estate,
situnated in the counity and1 State afore
said, viz., all the interest belonging to
said estate ini t wenty (2) acres of land,
nor.e or less, botuded by lands o.f (. T.
Reid, J1. Rt. Scurry and Mrs. Mary Lips
comb. deceased. Also, all the interestI
belonging to saidl estate in Three
IHtudred and Thity-n ine (:3:!) Acres
of Land. more or less, hounded by lands
of M rs. I. M. Simpkins, road to Dy
son's Millk and Saluda river, and the
tract tirst above described.
Levie'i on as the property of the estate
of .Jas. N. Lipscomib' deceased, and
will be sold to pay the debt, costs and
charges in the above case.
Trnms of sale-Cash. Purchaser to
pay for papers. W. WV. RISER,
Sheriff New berry County.
Shb,-iffMs Offie, Sept. R1R41._
10 CENI
THE "FAMOUS
HAVE AT L
TO THE AID Of
WH
BECAUSE THEY ARE G
HIGH I
- IT WILLI. MAKL
3EJr:: 041 TO G0 A
HO~w CHEAPI
xK1MSSWafI, Tin
r A.11D EVERYTHING THA
From 2 Cent
In their Glass you can get Pepper B
BuaLsrPDishes, Piakle Dishes, 'umble
GasPitchers, and Hundreds )f things
In Tinware .ou car get anythingfro
Coffee Pois, Nilk 1iLraiL1ers, Water Buc
10 cents.
Notions we seil to suit the purchaser. ]
5c per yard, and everyLhing, else
JUST A LITTLE LOWER
00- COME TO SEE US.
We are yours just for FUN and
W. M. SHES
The
Foot's Old Stand, Lower P
<x10ur Sumy"er A
WE STILL HAVE ON HAND
SPRING AN3
CLOTHINC, S
AND GENTS' FURI
-WHICH WE WILL BE]
UR STOCK OF THIN GOO]
CO~ATS Al\T
: : IS IMMI
ALL THE DIFFERENT CUTS
NECLICE SHIRTS
IN AL! QUALITIES FROM THE PL
FINEST AND MOST BE
WE STILL HAVE A NICE VA
TUE LADIES WE WANT
ZI E G UE 3H
ARE THE HANOSOMES
IN THlE C
WE HAVE THEM IN PLAIN TOES
'N OPERA AND COM1A
3~ We will close cut our entire
Clothing at prime cost from now on.
before they are all gone.
Yours
SSMITH &
AYNT & TRAT BSE
UNTL TIl 1ST IlK
WE OFFER OUR El
BOOTS, SHOES,
TRUNKS, i
Glass and Crc
AT AND :
JSTEW YOTE
Respectfully,
0.
NOW FOR B
BLAL(
Clothing
NE WBEF
T HIS S ALE WIl
Now is Your
STORE
" 10 CENT MEN
AST COME
THE PEOPLE.
Y ?
DING TO SWEEP AWAY
RICES!
E0 YOYU Z-AUXG2E3
SD SEE
WCTOU ClA1VTBU
wafe, Iotifls18>
WORLD COULD WISH
s Up to .10 T
oxes, Salt Q.Ilars, Molasses Pitchers,
rs, Goblets, Lamp Cbimneys, Lamps,
to please the trade.
n a Tin cup to Dish Pans, Pie Pans,
kets and everything else you want for
ce from 3'c to 10c per yard. Ribbon
THAN THE LOWEST.
the CASH,
ARD & Co.,
Famous" 10 Centers.
Lrt of Publi: Squara.
n1uqoacr1ent!k>
A SPLENDID ASSORTMENT
3 SUMMER
HOES, HATS
IISHING GOODS
A CHEAP FOR CASH
)S. CONSISTING OF
'ETE AND SEER SUCKER
D~ VESTS
ENSE ! : :
--LONG, SHORT, MEDIUM.
IN PROFUSION
AINEST AND CHEAPEST TO THE
AUTIFUL PATTERNS.
RIETY TO SELECT FROM.
TO STATE THAT OUR LINE
. BR OS.'
D T IES
[ LOW CUT EHOES
DUNTY..
AND PATENT LEATHER TIPS
!ON SENSE TOES.
stock of Boys and Children's
Call early and get your eho
sincerel
SEARN.
Ga ates site to poitions
i &'Cataogne free. Write to
SS COLLEGE, LOUISVILLE, KY.
TOFMETEIBR
TIRE STOCK OF
3IJSTG-,
/ALISES,
HATS, CAPS,
ckery Ware,
BELOW
c: COST.
KLETTNEO.
ARGAINS.
LOTHING
)CK'S
Houper
tRY,S, C.
LL LAST FOR
AYs.
opportunity.