The Newberry herald and news. (Newberry, S.C.) 1884-1903, March 05, 1891, Image 2
T,BERT H.L AU LL, EDIroP
ELBERT H. AULL, Proprietors.
WM. P. HOUSE AL,
_ EWBERRY, S.C,
THURSDAY, MARCH 5, 1891.
T=. E ALLIANCE AND THE F.RESS.
South Carolina, we are proud to say,
stands foremost to-day among the Alli
ance States of the Union; it has taken
the right arm of Kansas and is moving
frward to a consummation of the
grand designs of the order.
-; The great success the Alliance has I
met with in this State has aroused
the politicians and they are seeking to
nd a means to break down our noble
order.
S The means they have adopted seems
to be a subsidized or controlled press
controlled by those who oppose the
Alliance and its good work.
-There are already several papers in
this State under such control or in such
sympathy.-Cotton Plant.
We are glad to chronicle the success
of the Alliance in this State or that of
any organization that will benefit the
farmers. But all this talk about there
being a "subsidized or controlled press"
in South Carolina in opposition to the
Alliance and its good work is the
merest claptrap and buncombe. We
do not believe any such stuff and it is
a very serious charge and the Cotton
Plant ought to name the "several pa
pers under such control or in such
sympathy."
We receive at this office nearly every
paper published in South Carolina and
we read them rather closely and have
been unable to detect any evidence
which indicates that they have been
subsidized. Several of them have Alli
ance columns, and all, so far as we have
observed, are always ready and willing
to publish any Alliance news or infor
mation that the Alliance or any of its
members may desire published. The
Cotton Plant should specify which "the
several"papers,are and adduce the proof
that they are "subsidized" and are try
ing to break down the Alliance, or re
tract its broad and sweeping charge.
Most of the editors of the State are
men of at least ordinary intelligence,
and have opinions on public questions,
and, as is their right, exercise the priv
ilege of expressing these opinions.
Not every one who makes the biggest
profession of friendship always proves
the truest friend. No editor in South
Carolina who had no broader views
than personal interest, would oppose
what he conceived to be the best inter
ests of the farmers, nor would he try to
break down any noble order of theirs.
It would be suicidal for him to do so.
What is a politician any way; and
iwhg are "the politicians" referred to;
and how have they adopted means to
"subsidize" or "control" the press? If
"the politicians" who get into the Alli
'ance, and from the Alliance into office
don't break down the Alliance, it will
stand the test. The press of South
Carolina has never tried to break down
the Alliance nor in any other way tried
to injure the farmers. The Alliance is
eseg taalmore danger from the
Alliance politicians than it is from the
press. ______ _
We have received the pros1us of
a new paper to be published i ie in
terest of temperance at Chester, S. C.,
and to be called Public Opinion; Bob
Jaggers, editor and proprietor, at $1 a
year. It will be published every two
weeks, and will appear on or before the
4th of April. The prospectus says:
"Public Opinion will be Democratic.
but not partisan. Will bow to no
political Baal. Will think as it pleases,
and, without fear, say what it thinks."
The Phosphate Commission have
takeli formal possession of the phos
phate territory heretofore worked by
the Coosaw Mining Company. It
promises to be a lively fight as the
Coosaw people claim they have a con
tract with the State for this territory.
The Coosaw company is one of the
largest companies in the State engaged
in the digging of phosphate rock. Last
year they mined about 107,000 tons and
paid into the treasury of the State
about $107,000 as royalty. They stopped
work last Saturday and thus threw out
of employment about 500 hands, and of
course the royalty they have been pay
-ing the State will stop until they begin
work again. They have a lot of money
invested in their plant and the outlook
now is for a lot of litigation.
'We trust the matter will all be settled
amicably and for the best interests of
the State. Although the State cannot
afford to be unjust to the company.
Large interests are involved an botii
Ex-Senator H. W. Blair, of New
Hampshire, has been appointed min
ister to China. We presume that will
end the Blair education bill. He may
arouse an interest in education in the
celestial kingdom.
The success of the Graded Schools
and the prospect of soon having a sys
tem of water works and electric lights
in New berry has given property quite
a boom. Without these three evidences
of "enterprise and progress" already
assured and in prospective property
would not have sold half so well.
The Lexington grand jury wants the
Legislature to pass a law requiring
Edge field County to pay the expenses
of the Jones trial. Lexington must
expect to have Jones on hand for a
long time.
Tilman, Shell and Irby in Washing
ton together! Now look out for an
other manifesto which will shake the
republic to its foundation.--Greenville
News.
It is too soon yet. The manifestoI
will come by and by, but it is rather
early yet, and may be, the centre of
motive power will be so far away that
most of the force will be spent before
it reaches us. Let us rest in peace un
til it comies.
Gen. Wade Hampton will deliver an
address on memorial day in Augusta,
April:T7. Great preparations are being
made and the grand and noble Caro
linian will be given quite an ovation
by Georgians and Carolinians alike on
hi occasion.
- THE THREE C'S.
Hon. D. H. Chamberlain, now the
receiver of the South Carolina railroad,
has recently been appointed receiver of
the Three C's. The appointment is con
sidered a good one. Mr. Chamberlain
has managed the affairs of the South
Carolina railroad with signal ability,
and he can work the two roads together
with advantage to both probably.
There are now about 177 miles of road
built and in operation belonging to the
Three C's. As we understand it, Mr.
Chamberlain has the power to continue
the construction as well as to operate
it. It seems to us that it would be
greatly to his advantage to finish the
section of road from Edgefield to
Blacksburg, known as the Augusta
Division. It is graded nearly the en
tire length and in addition there are
about $275,000 or $300,000 subscribed in
township bonds on this division that
would become payable if the road were
built. The cost of completing this sec
tion would not be great and the South
Carolina road now has trains between
Edgefield and Augusta and if the sec
tion of road from Blacksburg to Edge
field were built the same rolling stock
could be utilized in operating it. We
are interested in the building of this
division --nd we believe it would pay to
do it.
The 51st Congress has passed into
history. Its work is ended. In the
52nd the Democrats will have the
majority in one branch of it.
An exchange asks this question:
"What is it that reminds you of wink
ing at a girl in the dark?" The an
swer given is very pertinent and cor
rect. It is, "Doing business without
advertising-you know what you are
doing but the girl does not." This sug
gestion is thrown out to some mer
chants who may see it and have goods
to sell, but who have never thought of
the value of judicious advrtising.
It is said now that the cotton crop
this past year will not exceed eight
million bales. Even that makes it the
largest crop yet harvested.
The Attorney-General has rendered
his decision in regard to fees of sheriffs
in nulla bona executions. He says that
no appropriation has been made by
which sheriffs can get these fees, and
he advises them to file their claims
with the Comptroller-General who
will have to apply to the next Legisla
ture asking funds to pay the same.
The Three C's is now in the hands of
a receiver and there will be no more
"sixty days" promise as to commencing
work on the Augusta Division.
THE PHOSPHATE WAR.
The Commission Take Possession of the
Coosaw Territory-The Company to Ap
peal to the United States Court
for an Injunction.
[Special to the Register.]
CHARLESTON, March 2.-The war be
tween the State and the Coosaw Phos
p hate Company was inaugurated to
day, when the Phosphate Commission
ers, who went down to Beaufort yes
terday, embarked in a tug chartered by
the State, and with Governor Tillman
on board went down to Coosaw and
took possession of the territory to which
the Coosaw company claim exclusive
right. Possession was taken by each
member of the Commission dropping a
lead line overboard and sounding the
bottom. The Coosaw company has
shut down its machinery and is now
idle with its 1,000 or more employees.
It is understood that in case any per
son or company attempts to more rock
in their territory the company will ap
ply to the United States Court for an
injunction, as the river now is a navi
gable stream and under the jurisdiction
of the United States. It is understood
that it is going to be a war of freeze out.
The Coosaw company will not mine
any rock itself and the United States
Court will be invoked to prevent any
body else from mining phosphate in
the disputed territory.
The Coosaw company last year
shipped 100,000 tons of rock to Europe,
and if the litigation is urolonged this
much rock will be withdrawn from the
market. 'Ie land phosphate miners
are jubilant and already talk of raising
the price of land rock to $9 a too. The
litigation also is expected to boom the
recently discovered Florida phosphates.
No process has yet been issued by the
United States Court here.
TOWNSHIP BONDS.
Cave Creek Township, Lancaster County,
Bonds Are Invalidated.
[Special to Augusta Chronicle.1
CHARLESTON, S. C., Feb. 28.--The
United States court to-day decided the
suit of the Massachusetts and Southern
Construction Company vs. the Town
ship of Cave Creek, Lancaster County.
The bill was brought to enforce the
delivery of $19,000 bonds of the town
ship, issued in aid of the Three C's road.
The refusal to issue the bonds was based
on the ground that the amount was in
-excess of the 8 per cent. constitutional
limit affixed to the indebtedness of mu
nicipalities. It was submitted on proof
that 8 per cent. of the assessed valua
tion of the taxable property in the
township is $18,570, or $430 less than
the debt incurred. The court dismissed
the suit on that ground, taking the val
uation of 1888, the date of the act of
the Legislature creating the debt. The
court rules: "The act having created a
debt obnoxious in amount to the pro
visions of the constitution, the whole
debt is invalid, and it is not competent
for the court to decla--e so much valid
as comes within the constitutional pro-.
vision."
This throws out $19.000 of the bonds
issued in aid of the Three C's road.
Ben Tiliman in Washington.
[Ne York Times.]
Governor Tillman, of Scuth Carolina,
has been enjoying the privilege of occu
pying a seat in the House of Rtepresen
tatives, which is a privilege common
to the governors of States. He is a
young-looking man, with smooth face
and dark, grimy complexion. He is
rather tall and slender, and somewhat
awkward in his movements.
His hands are rough and marked
with the scars of toil, and the brawny
wrists are not decorated with cuffs.
He has a heavy chin and a mouth
every line of which denotes firmness,
the expression being set and not broken
at any time by a smile. There is a
blankness about his countenance,
caused by the absence of an eye. The
socket of his left eye is empty. He
bears only a slight resemblance to his
brother, Representative Tillman1. The
man was a stranger to the members of
the House, as well as to the public.
He does not appear old enough to be
a governor, and he does not look like
the governor of a State like South Caro
lina. He seems more like a son of the
ustling and hardy West. His conver
sation is not fluent, but the'lack of that
quality seems to come from a contempt
for talk and not from a lack of capabil-!
ity. H sevirdently a man of bhains.
A BIG COLD WAVE.
It Extended from Montana to Florida, but
Was of Short Duration
WASHINGTON, February 27-11 A.
M.-The signal office furnishes the fol
lowing special to the press :
Weather reports from Northern
Florida show this morning to have
been among the coldest on record there
for this season of the year. The mini
mum temperature at Jacksonville was
3O, which was 2* lower than ever be
fore recorded during the latter part of
February. A cold wave similar to this
passed over that section last year front
the 1st to the 3d of March, causing the
lowest temperature of the entire winter
and severely injuring vegetation.
Extremely cold weather a!o prevails
in Northwestern Montana, the nini
mum, at Fort Assinahoine, being 34'
below zere, which is 120 colder than aiiy
previous record at this time of the
year.
The temperature was below freezing
this morning over the entire country
east of the Rocky Mountains and north
of the Gulf coast, but the cold sp.l will
be of short duration.
TENNESSEE WRAPT IN wHITE.
CHATTANOOGA, Feb 2s.-This entire
section is enveloped in a blinding snow
storm. It began falling about n o'clock
this morning and continues steadily.
Three inches cover the ground. The
indications are now that the fall will
not cease before night, and that it will
be the heaviest on record in this sec
tion.
BELOW ZERO.
ST. PAUL, Minn.' February 2S.-The
coldest weather of the winter is sweep
ing down over the Northwest. At
Prince Albert yesterday the thernio
meter registered 4G? below zero. Quap
pelle had a temperature of 4!0 below
and Winnepeg of 35*.
SNOW IN SPARTANBLRG.
SPARTANBURG, Feb. 2_.-Snow be
gan falling rapidly this afternoon at 4
o'clock with the appearance of continu
ing all night. It is an old fashioned
snow storm and will set the farmers
back again.
TWO INCHES IN GaEENVILLE,
GREENVILLE, February 2S.-Snow
fell here this afternoon to the depth of
two inches.
PREMIUMS FOR FARMERS.
A Contest that Should Have Many Entries
-A Step in the Rigl: !rection.
The report of the committee appoint
ed to prepare rules to govern compet
itors for the premiums otlered by the
Colambia Phosphate Company is as
follows.
Special premium offered by the Co
lumbia Phosphate Company through
the State Agricultural and Mechanictd
Society of South t arolina.
1. For the largest yield of cotton
upon one acre of land manured with
a fertilizer manufactured and sold by
the Columbia Phosphate Company,
$200.
2. For the second largest yield of cot
ton upon acre of land manured with
fertilizer manufactured and sold by the
Columbia Phosphate Company 10U.
RULES.
Rules by which competition for the
foregoing premiums are to be governed.
1. The area of land planted to coni
pete for the foregoing premiums must
be one acre accurately measured and
must be located outside of the limits o:
any city or town.
2. No other manure or comimercial
fertilizer must be used in the cult iva
tion of the competing crop thant such:
as are manufactured and sold by thet
Columbia Phosphate Company. But
no limit is fixed to the amount of such
fertilizers to be used. This is left to the'
judgment of the competitor.
3. Each person intending to compete.
for the foregoing premiums must fil.
with Col. Thomas W.'.Holloway, Secre
tary of the State Agricultural and Me
chanical Society of South Carolina.
Pomaria, S. C., on or before the 1st dlay
of May, 1891, written notice of such
intention; and must, in said notice,
indicate clearly the location of the
land so planted, giving the name of the
plantation, and the Township and
County wherein located.
4. T~he President of the Society wvill
appoint an agent ir- each conmmunity
in which there wvill be competition for
the foregoing premiums, to supervite
the harvesting of each competing crop,
who will accurately weigh and keel) a
record of each picking, and at the end
of the harvest season, report the result
in writing to the Secretary of the So
ciety.
.5. Each competitor shall make to the
Secretary of the Society a written
statement under oath, setting forth in
detail, the character and the quality of
the land cultivated, the name or va riety
of seed planted; the brand of fertiliizer
used; the amount applied and mode of
application; the system of cultivation
and manner of harvest; the gross yield
of seed cotton andl the total cost of the
crop. This statenment shall be filed with
the Secretary of the Society on or before
a date to be hereafter Iixed, notice of
which will be given to each competitor
by the See:retary.
SENATOR HEARST Is NO MORE.
The Death of the California Millionaire
and Democratic Senator.
*WASHINGToN, J). C., February 28.
Senator Hearst, of California. (iied at
9.10 o'clock to-nigh t.
Senator George Hearst wvas the son
of William G. 1[earst, of Sout Caro
lina, and was born in Franklin
County, Missouri, on the 'Ird of Sep
tember, 1820. H ec enjoyed but fe ad
vantages and received a comm.mi
school education. H is early manhood
was spent upoin his father's fa-m.
When quite young lhe entered th'e
mining business, out of which lie sub
seuently made his enormous fortu no.
His mining~ interests have grown to
such an extent that his mills give emt
ployment to about 2,000 men. HeI was
one of the first to go to California (lur
ing the gold tever, and aacer a year- of
hard work discovered a rich qJuartz
ledge which was the foundation of his
fortune. After accumulating a large
amount of money lie embarked in the
merchandisng business in Sacramen-to,
from wvhich he retired wvithi forty dol
lars to return to the river bar to work
gold. He went fronm field to field dig
ging for gold and by 1805 was credited
as being worth a millhion doliars. H-e
lost considerable of this hard-earned
money- in the financial troub!es that
followed the war. He made cons.idet a
ble money in real estate in San Fran
cisco. In 1860 he organized what has
been one of the leading mi ningz firms
in the world. Mr. Hearst was con
sidered the lar-gest mtine and land
owner in the world.
His first political mark was made as
a member of the Californ ia State eiris
lature, to whieh lie was elected in ]s:5.
He was named by Glovernoi- Stoneman
to fill the unexpired termi of Senator
Miller and was sub sequentlv ele-cte.1 t-)
succeed Senator WiUamIS. ReCpublican.
Senator Hearst was one of the iea
ing Democrats of the Pacific coasr.
He leaves one son, William R. H ear t,
the editor atyl owner of the .San Fran
cisco ENamrn- er.
Senator Hearst was quite a charitn'ole
man. Hie established a ntumber of in
stitutious for the poor. He was the
friend and patron of Miss Eleanor Cal
houn, the actress.
Failure of a Libel Suit Against the
Chronicle.
A'GU-STA, Feb. 27.-The libel suit of:
Jesse H. Whitehead. of Oconee Coun ty,
against the Augusta Chronicle for $10,
00) was non-suited in the City Court
t-day hbyTndger
Ti"A:HCi1 (U":iM1.
Teachers' As-em bly.
Last year at the meeting of the S'ate
T:achers' Association, at Greenville, a
C(iininittee wa::s appointed to take charge
of a mhov emllent looking to the forma
tion of a teachers' assemhbly. The com
nmittee wavs given foil power. The or
gatniza:tioIi Las been perfected and a
declaration for a charter filed with the
eretarv of State. The commission
states that the stock will consist of
1o,uot, shares at -. each. The follow
ing are the ottleers: W. J. Thackston,
\ssistant: ipcr:itendent of Education,
Preside<nt: J. F. Brown, of Newberry,
Scretarv; E. P. Jeisiek, Treasurer.
:;oard of Directors: H. P. Archer,
Chairmlhan; Patterson Wardlaw, Dar
li:lgtori; i). B. Johnson, Columbia; J.
C. Cork, Ninety-six; Robt. 3lorrison,
C.indent.
It hardly seems necessary to say that
this itove is in the right aireCtion.
South Carolina is arousing herself on
the subject of education, and the teach
ers feel the efl'ects. Our annual gather
ing have not been attended as they
Should be. There are over 2,000 white
t.ac"hers in the tate and scarcely 310
are iem:bers of the Association. Those
who have kept up the meetings are
anxious to have the hearty co-opera
tion and presence of their fellow teach
ers. North Caroli-la has a flourishing
nieetieg at Morehead. The teachers
own their grounds and buildings, and
last year had about 2,000 teachers pres
ent at their meeting. We are anxious
to have every white teacher take one
or iore shares in this Assembly
novenent. ''he money will be pay
able in eir"y installments. It is not
charity that we are asking, but an in
vestmuenht that will do you, and your
fellow teachers, good.
The plaee for the establishment of
this buiiding has not been chosen. al
though there are many offers to select
frorm:. The liackshurg people offer
'1,000 in mlonev and all land nheeeded,
biesiles other indcluceinents. There is a
o t't from (reenville and Parik
totntai!:. The raiiroads have offered
to haul all lun ber free of charge. There
are other otfers which will be presented
to th,- Assolciation at its next meeting.
When this place of meeting is estab.
i-hied, it will become asummer resort
for teachers where they may recuper
ate 1 pvsicaliy and mierntally. The ex
penses will be reduced for stocko .vnerrcrs
be they\ tearchers or not. Newberry,
('ounty is rexp'cted to take 2'J shares
\ il she do it? B.
C"sIh sy.te: or Schools.
It hs ben a pirt of the work of the
ibl..l ComImissioner to bring thi
sircls to a c::slh hsis. He has urgec
ther impoi rtan"ee of this to school true
tees 4ver the coutnty, and the,; are now
in nr"ty in tanices, fully awake to thf
be;tits and advattg!s of .,uCh a sys
teml.
I.ast year we had on hand nearI
9:;"o1 to tiar the claims of teachers,
Tis year Nwe irave over $5,000. Thi!
nic;:I that nearly $2( has been saver
t aehiers. It is their custom to havE
claims discounted when there is nc
mnheys" in the treasury to pay them
an-. they almost invariably pay 10 pei
cel;t.
Perhaps :-') 0,0) is lost by teacher
eve r year in Youth Carolina. It is
rot i iiht for them t. lose it. T1hey
wo k ihard for it. as hard as any other
-la- of persons erployed by the State.
Air o!lieer [hodig high rpositiorn woulcj
feel inisultedr if asked to take 10 pei
ce.I~ oI of his salary before it would
bie paid. Why should the teacher be
treatedl as Ire is? Why shotuld he hi
cal led ulponi to wait? No one can give
any reason for it.
''rstees, however, can adiust the
mratIer and shouldi do so as quickly as
possiblie. WVe believe that ini two 01
thrice more years tire credit system w,ill
[ave passed awvay.
History ot South Carolina.
We notice that two histories of Sout b
Carolina are soon to be published-one
by Mr. J. L. Weber, School Commris
sioner of ('harleston County, the other
byv Mir. .Johrn A. Chapman, of N%ew
berry. Th claimrs of [both off these
gerni mni will be presented to the~
tte Board of Ex:uiiners at ain early
(ay. We need a better school history.
D :rvidson's histoiy is tire only one that
we now have, ami it does not fully
neet theC demnand. It is too brief, and
ioes n~ot seauii to be as well suited tc
thre averarge puil as~ a school history
sould be. Although it is the only one
we now have, anid shrould be used on
that account~ at ieast, mn all public
schools, yet such is riot tire case. We~
find a gr'eat mny n' teachers whvio do not
teach South Cairolina history at all,
that is, no mrie thanr is found ini the
linitedi Startes histories. In conse
quenice of this, pupils know as much
aout the history of New, York or anys
other Northern or Western State as
tiey, do aiboutt that of our own State.
Wiien tIre new histories come out we
hope that there will be a chang~e, and
that the history of South Car'olina will
Ibe pr'om inenrt ini onur commiron schools.
It ought to be at least.
The puile schools of Newberry
County will run on an average abiout
three and a half mionthrs thris year. The
termr will be us long, or perhaps a little
longer thran it Ihas been for two years
past. A great many of the schools will
be aided by priv'ate subscription, which
will enable tire schools5 to continue in
session six mronthis or more. No schiool
:hold close withrin six months. If it
dos, a gtreat injustice is done, not only
to thre pupils, but to our State arid
county. It also does the teacher wrong
as he'is throwvk otut oif emp~loym3ent for
mor'e thIan hial f of the year.
Progr::mm oe f'or Teachers' A',sociaGon.
1. School Punnishments-Prof. W. K.
Siih. 3Miss Sale Luther.
2. Geogra:phy'-W\or'k for 1st and 2nd
years, anid miethrods- Miss MIary Tray
wick. 3I. B. Peurifoy.
. Shall we hold ain Instito'te next
Sunntnr?-To be opened by tire Schrool
'om mrissiorner.
Thie executive committee hope that
trese teachers will be present readly to
di:u-s the subjects assigned them.
AssocriationnwillI meet at Prosperity,
arch 14. at 10.';0 a. mn.
A 'KCCEsS.
KINtG'S iZOYAL GERMIETUEI2.
s estabmlishedl as a r'emarkable suc
ess. Throusan~ds of testinionials attest
its virtutes. MIarry of these are given by
;neii arnd womien of highest standing
in tihe miost honored walks of life. In
Ie ilst of a ilouirishinlg arid rapidly
n eresingr business thre pri(ce is reduced
from $1.3n to S1.(0 per bottle. This is
nioe i the interest of those whose
icumstanrces in life deter them from
aing thre higher price. The rich w~ho
ave tried it- will buy at any p)rice, but
Ie managers feel that a miedicine
wich pocssesses tuch woudlerful powers
should be lace d within the reach of
he poor Marry have said that "Gem
rietuer'- was tIne chreapest nmedicine on
Ie market. Whren it is rememibered
that a bottle ofeconientrated Germretuer
rake- a gallon of mnedicinie ready for
mie, it is ('ertainily cheaper than or'di
narw miedicirnes as to huilk: and
when the powers of the miedicine are
taken inrto neount the price is incon
siderable. TIhe preseint price is the re
tilt of the unparalled success of the
remedy and the business.
Gerietuer is tIre comning success that
r:s a1!lrcady~ co:mc. Ask your druggist
for it, and if he cannot furnish you
send direct to King's Royal G3ermetuer
ompany, 14 North Broad Street, At
lanta, Ga., and they will supply you,
-arges prepaid, by mail or express.
Send stamp for book of partizulars,:
ontaining certificates, of wonderfulj
ures, etc.
-r
WEDDING IN UNION.
The Nuptials of Rev. 31. B. Kelly and
Miss Adella Sartor.
[Special to the State.]
Uxo,S. C., Feb. 2N,.-At the hand
some residen ce of _1r. C. C. Sartor, two
miles below U nion, on Thursday last, a
number of Union's society people and
visitors witnessed the marriage of Miss
Adella, the oldest daughter of Mr. and
Mrs. Sartor, to the R.ev. M. B. Kelly,
of the Methodist Ct'iference. The cere
mony was perfornied by Rev. J. C. Kil
gore, financial agent of Worlord College.
There were no attendants. The bride
was lovely in a costume of white alba
trost, en traine. Standing in the capa
cious parlor, the happy couple received
the congratulations and best wishes of
their many friends.
The presents were costly, numerous
and serviceable. A bountiful supper
was served, and the whole occasion
will long be remembered pleasantly by
those present.
KILLED HER OWN CHILDREN.
The Murderous Act of an Insane 3Mother in
Pickens.
[Special to News and Courier.]
GREENvI.i.E, February 28.-Mrs.
Sallie Dawson, wife of Joseph Dawson,
living near Peter's Creek, in Pickens
County, killed her two chlldren on
Thursday afternoon. She choked the
l-aby to death on a bed where it was
lying, and going to the spring with an
axe attacked the oldest child. A neigh
bor who was passing saw the mother
striking the child wlth the axe and
ran to its help, wresting the bloody
axe from the woian's hands. The
child's skull, however, was broken,
and, although it was living this morn
ing, will die. The woman is insane and
and has not been of sound mind for
some time.
A FIG JILAZE IN GREENVILLE.
The Aliance Warehouse Burned With All
Its Contents.
[Special to The State. I
GRI:EvrL.LrE, S. C., March 2.-The
Farmers' Alli:ee warehouse in thit
city was destroyed by fire at 11 o'clock
to-night, together 'with 144 bales of
( otton, fifty tons of guano and other
things. The building was three stories
high, and had been finished and taken
ciarge of by the alliance about twc
months ago. The fire was discovered
in the second story, where the cottou
was stored, and is. thought to havE
been incendiary, a,lrough it is strangE
how any one cauld have gotten insidt
to start it.
The loss is about $10,00, and is full
covered by insurance. Every bale 01
cotton is insured for about fo-rty dol
lars. The building was insured foi
$4,lO, about its full value. Tht
only things saved were a few ve
hicies from the cellar. The walls o1
the building are standing.
N (T 0NE SHE NV\.
Baby Afflicted with Bad Sares and
Eruptions-No Relief-Perna
neutly Cured by Cut:eura.
I>uring the summer of 1%~9 my eighteen
months' old infant wasso afflicted with erup
tions that ordinary domestic remedies failed
to give any relief. On his hips would o ten
appear the seeming track of a little wire-lik.
worm, and on other parts of his body bad
sores e'nmc and remained li I procured then
I uticura Itemnedies. For some time I used then
soap and salve without a blond medicine.
but they did not do so wvell as when all weren
used together. It has now been nearly a year
since die urptionl was healed, and I very
ruuch fearea. it would retur'1 with the warm
weather of this year, but the summer is
passed and not one sore has appeared on him.
3Mas. A. M1. WA LKER, Carson ville, Ga.
Sore From Waist Down.
I had three of the best physicians i. 'adlu
cah,. anid they did mae no good. I used your
cuticura Rtemedies, and they have cured me
sound and well.. I was sore from my waist
down with eczema. They have cured me
with no sign of returi'. I owe my life to Cuti
cura. for without a doubt. I would have been
in my grave had it not holn for your remne
dies. Allow me to return my sincerest than ks.
W. H. QUALLs, Paducah, Kcy.
Cutioura Remedies.
If the thousands of li!tle habies who have
been cuied o,f ago)nizing. itching, burning.
bleeding. scaly, and blotchy skin and scalp
dliseases could write, what a host of letters
would h)e received by the proprietors of the
Cuticura Rtemedies. Few can appreciate the
agony these little oncs sulfer, and when these
great remedies relieve in a single application
the most distressing eczemas and itching atnd
burning skin diseases, and point to a speedy
and permanent cure,.it is positively inhuman
not to use them without a moment's (delay.
Sold everywhere. Price, CITICLRA. 50c.
So.u, 2>c. RFSOLvENT, 31. Prepared by the
TTER istG A31)' CHEMICAL CORPRION,
IBost on.
?t,w'end for " -fow to Cure Skin Diseases."
B ~ itlied by CUTICURA soAP. Absolute
ly pure.
eHOW IWY SIDE ACHES!
-and Uterine Painls and RheumlatIsm
.2relievedn in one ruinute by the
I'a Caticara Ant;-Paf a Plasten, the
and only instantaneous pain-kilPi'g plaste.'.
If you feel weak
and all porn out take
BROWN'S IRON BITTERS
New Advertisements.
*OP ERARHOUSE. &
WLL IIOLD THE BOARDS AT
THE OPERA HOUSE
COMMSENCING
MONDAY, MARCH 9.
PLA1Y!NG A BR!LL!ANT REPERTOIRE.
Chan~ge of Programme Nightly.
MAN f MASTE
MONDAY NIGHT.
PRICES 25, 35 AND 50 CTS.
Reserved seats on sale at Wright's
Bookstore.
BRIDGE NOTICE.
OFt:tee ov COUNT COMMISStONERS,
N tw-nlav, S. C., M1arch 3, 1800.
SMEMIBER OF THE BOARD OF
itCounty Comimissioners will be
at the Wertz~Bridge across the Little
River. just below the C. & G. R. R., on
Saturday, M1arch 21st, at 12 o'clock, to
let the contract for repairing the same.
Specifications will be rmade known at
the time and place. The right is re
served to reject all bids. And notice is
ereby given that the County Comn
mlissioniers think the bridge unsafe.
By order of the Board of County Com
missioners. -GEO. B. CRtOMfER.
Clerk.
PARKER'S
HAIR BALSAM
-Clenies and beautinies the hair.
Promotes a luxuriant growth.
- lever Fanls to R
-Hair to 1
pnett
i: c'~ a worst
~s'
A GOOD MAN GONE.
Dathl .) the irev. .Jamnes C. Fir:an. D. D.,
An Accornplished Scholar and High
Toned Christian Gentlemavkpn.
EspecC.i to Thie State.]
i N. iLiLE. -. C., March :.-T he
l.,.. J. C. Forman, 1). D.. lrobalyt te
nust prolinnt ;;aptist minister in
the State an/i a man uliversaliy be
',ved and htIored, died this morning
at his hionie tiree miles from the city.
1 :aiarrai aficetion and heart troubles
Ver'e the immAllediate causes oi hi-A death.
His deatih was not tlnexiected, as his
old age alt enfceeblei condition wouut
nI;t admit Of a resistance gainst the
attaei.s to whiici he was subjtet.
Dr. 1.Furmiain was a son of the Rev.
Richard Furmawn. 1). 1)., of ievolutinii
ary fame, who for thirty -one years was
pistor of the first itaptist Church of
Creston, :nd the lea hg light in the
eLrly (lavs (if the i:aptist denominllation
in this State. Dr. J. C. Furman began
preaching biefore he was of age. He-I
received h's early seihooling at-the
("harleston College. nld was in coilege
w\ii F;ishop \Whin ian, .utldce Bryan
aad other distinguished Carolin ian.
His theo"logie:11 trainiing was obtained
at the Baptist Institute in Sumter.
1 ntil I'44 lie was plastoir of the Welch
Neek Church at S'eiet y H l ill, also serv
ing:; one 'ear as )asit r of thle Sectd
Baptist c_llureh of C:aileston.
In 1844 lie baele a member of the
faculty of Furmat Institute, in Fair
held County, near Wi nsboro,,and re
maiined there until \5n, when he Was
made ehairman of the faculty of Fur
maln University, which ltd just been
built by the Batists of the =tate. He
was kept in th'is position until 18:2,
when he re-igned on account of old ag,e.
lie, however, lilled the chair cf mental
and moral science in tle institution
until his (eath. Besides doing this,
lie prcaedire at ehurchItes in the country
antl (,cctasionally in the city. He h:ul
heen eleetes ,-t"v e h tia(-s a prt;ideut
of the State I;tpti-t Convention, and
w as many tiiws electtid to imlollrant
positins ba thv tl u -''ith'ern Itapti^t Con
':(ii1lu.
)r. I'urml!an. wa- c'ieo manriied. his
irst wife havi: IN c:n \iiss Harriet E.
1)avis, of I.I dauglo:r (f Il-'v.
.J-natlhan1 D %av is, ani h:s. .t;-nl 'tiss
Mary U. )a': is. (,f t'he sane county,
and sister of his first wife. ills second
wife survives. Seven chiiren w-re
born by the first wife and f->ir by the
seconi Dr. Furianl was widielv
knowni all over- tIwe -tate anid thirou-i
out the South, and his iame was sy
nonymous with all that is good, pure
and true.
FAT' (- A Fa)OENCE LAVYit.
Belton O'Ncall T,wi:ne,l l:urot to )^aith
in lis iie ::: .l)uring the At;.(neee
Or his lamnily.
LSpiecial io N w.r ai (o'tier.;
FLa ('t, Lh. 27.-Leton O'N all
TowVl. iii, :i pro,1iinent yotutn 1:awye,r
if this city, w i:rxll ikov ( amt01 i'i(l
in (iiarlston, is hallei to have iuelt
burtaed up inl i< r(',i,ienlce to n:iht.
Fiie was (diS(c:crea in the house ahout
I) o'clO("k. The ho"uLe is on the edgt of
town and the tire was oisiderab)ly
advancedtl w:eo disi-,vere1. It was
imlpossible to s:arch the house thor
ouglhly, but e-ier' doir was found un
logked. except that of the rooi known
to be <cti(di' b Tov\: nsend, where the
. 0n--n w1 as seen] by' nmeig~1hors on1
the. piazza at 0 o'eiinek in an int:ox icated
con(ltiiin His4 wife aind chilreni left
him nseuveral d::vs ag anduv he was atlone.
He- was :; .0r0ofa and conere
very brigh t. Hoei- u:nn here several
ye:'rus ga fr m Da:1 lt on an~id lad a
(I TF.
iom.:N'' F.0 i '.-Thne biody oi
. elton O'Neaull Towns-.endi( wa i-s
covered in tile r uis of hi-s residence
about niud;night. The en-gines played
oni that part known to be his bed rooml
conitinl~Uouly until tie firemien could
go lito the rub.in andserh for there
ama ins. H- ewas d i-uoveredl buirnedl
a!lm ost to a crisp. One arm was raised
above his hoend and one knee was LIen.t
unwarads The left hand and feet were
completielyv burned oil ianl thle skutll
broken. The sihbt was dlreadlfuli.
Coroner Bturch was su amin d and
took charge of tihe bidy. The jury of
inquiest was imp0aneled to-day. The
examination of witnoesses showed that
at hal f-pais: 6 o'clock Townsned was in
his room onl the ued roadn g. with a
pistol1 und(er his head. The boy who0
waiteid on'. hi m left him there. Neigh
hors nioticed that the light wment out in
his room shortly after. Later an ex plo
sion like a pistol shot was heard. and in
a few minutes the Il:nnes burst out. Mr.
Thi0em.e ran to tile house when lie heard
the e:;loisuion aniti entered, buit he
could not get to Townsend's room for
the fire.
Townsend had told friendis that lhe
had carefu lle considered suiiciide. Hijs
life was very unhappy. He bought a
pistol several dlays ago, and later (denied
having a pistol at all. 1-e told the
dealer not to mention his hiavingL boug-nt
it. The conclusion1 of the comnmtnty'
is that he set lire to the room, protbaly
having firist sat urated everything with
oil, because oif the rapid spireatd of the
fire, p-:rticuIarly inhi room, and then
shot himoself. The pist)l was found in
the ruins~ tis mrorning.
The j ury agreed this evening upon
the ve-rdiict that time deceaseid came to
his de-athI from hur i ng uip in h;s house.
He will be buriedI here to-morrow.
Ht. M. A.
1tt'FUNDING TH! U D)EiT.
Trasurer ihate-.'s Pro~posial to theo State's
[S-pecial to News an;d Courier.]
CL: a., S. C. February 27.
.tate 'Trea-u rer l>ates wii l publi1h ofli
eilv on 2lo::day next a notice off
speCcil imporanc toiC the hioldeirso
Bown comnsoliid:t?-d biomois an<i stock .t
ertificates redleemable the 1st of .Julyv
1S:, and to hlei- of Gr-een conso0s5
and others. To those will will suirren-|I
der the bond1s and stocks nan-ed, the
noic s:y. in ce.:b-ange for the biondis
adst.o-: eert iiesotes so surrnderedo
hefre July; 1, 1-', tTi he Stat e-e:;rer
will issue oht-her e:-graved co-uponi hands
or stock (Cit i te01of equal face valiue
withi t hose urren-!ered, the" pin- pl
pavalide 1st July. 19:. -' niwheaing in-'
terest fr-on i--."e at therat oT-if 4 per
naly, vi::, on. ist. .fJly and 1st of
w:Ih ia-men at th e -tate 'reasury m,
"A the- time of t.he sturr-nder of
BrVwn conO!-s fo,ir ex- hange as atfore
sathe I lerence- in the rate of inter
,s, m.. --r-iet poerrnn from da-te
of I exhn' nyli to h- a-t oif July, 1-t:1,
w'lO be l-:ahi ini- nhi.h niew hamnds
andi cert---ate thus01= tiued wil be free
r al-l -ae co'nilanimun-ipal
taxi---. Thi- coup"n bonds will lbe in.
andi th.e han,s anil :ert-Ien.tes- w~i litb
exchnmg.l-e. one for the othier, upon
am iiin'tilonl toI theC State Tre-n.u rer.- Ai'
JI'own cons1 1 mol ns an ais tock not 111r
above on or- before the 1s uly, 12
wi-l b' paid in cash on :and( afrter the 1s
(f July, 12: out of the prioceds of the
4 per cent issue aut horizedl to be put
upon lie marmket in and after the 2nd
of Ju.ly,. 19iO." M. F. T.
[Special to The State.]
EDG EFI LD, S. C., March 3.-A. .
Norris was elected President of the
Farmers' Loan and Savings Bank to
day.
Administrator's Sale.
B Y VIRTUE OF AN ORDER OF
the Honorable Jacob B. Fellersy
Judge of Probate for Newberry Conn
ty, we will sell at public outcry on
Friday, 13th March, 1891, at the resi
dence of Cornelius O. Buzhardt, the
late residence of Hampton .'. Buzhardt,
deceased, all the personal property of
said deceased except one mule, consist
ing mostly of one horse, fire head of
eat tie, one wagon, mower and rake, &c.,
a lot of hav, &c. Terms of sale cash.
HA.\ILTON H. FOLK,
ANTINE BUZHARDT,
Administrators of the personal pro
perty of Hampton E. 3uzhardt, de
UE~iUUfl NESS a EADROSES CRMTb
"'~~d L VIBLE IOBOULCR (Al
j ~~~ 1COSHiONS. wtdapers er.Cm
for-table. S.ooudhlwhere all IIea dleata11.8Soidb71.tir.4C
w1. b Be4dwy, 5.w Yrk. Wr;i. for hook. efre.ii.
PR0F. P. M. WHITMTN
716 BROAD ST., AUGUSTA, GA.
Graduat' Optician.
CIVES FREE EYE TESTS
for Presbyopia-old sight,-Myopia
near sight,-Hyperopia-far sight
i Simple Compouud and Mixed Astig- -
matism-irregular curve of the cornea .
-Anisometropia-unequal refraction
of two eyes-and Asthenopia-weak
sight. Broken lenses replaced while
you wait. Repairing of all kinds.
Oculists' prescriptions filled.
Testimonials from Rev. Lansing
Burrows, Rev. Win. F. Cook, Rev. J.
S. Patterson, Dr. J. S. Coleman, Dr. S.
P. Hunt, Dr. V. G. Hitt, Dr. W. C.
Wardlaw, Dr. M. A. Clecklew, Robert
H. May, Mayor Ker Boyce, Postmas
ter, Patrick Walsh, President, "Au
gusta Chronicle Co." Also refers to
the editor of this paper.
and Childrerq
i,t Castoria cmes Colic, Costrpation,
SSour Stomach., yiarrh na. Eructaion,
Kills Worms, gives sleep, and promotes di
Wit iurious medication. -
id " For several years I have recommended
rk your Castoria,' and shall alway continue to
ie do so as it has invariably produced benedcW
is results."
Evwnr F. PiAnz, M. D.,
"The Winthrop,"Ith Street and 7thAve.,
b. New York City.
AVE ComPArr, 77 MEnnAr STamET, NEW Yoa=.
P'.ASTERS I4 THE WORL.D.
(IDUEY PAWNS, LAME BACK, &c.
'7ENoE & RIICH ARDS. BoNton. Miasa.
G OUT
JR
SO JT^N Shoe
$4.00.
id OVERCOATS
. COST !
[rOl Eerybody.
WEA RNs
M4EWBERRY CLOTHIERS."
OODS
[DST !
ILA LOCK,
'auid Filisher'.
-New Advertisements.
Reward for Lost Dog.
. REWARD OF FIVE DOLLARS
.. is offered for the return of a
hound bitch that left my house about
ten days ago. Name, Music. Black on
back, and yellew elsewhere. Scar on
left hiud leg. W. P. HARRIS.
TOTICE IS LERtEBY GIVEN
.. that books of sublseription to the
capital stock of the Newberry Saving
IRank will be opened at the tlice lately
occupied by (oggans & Iunt. ()r.
McIntosh's buiblin,, in 'Newberry. 8.
C., at 11 o'clock a. mu.. on Thur.siay,
_March 12th, instant and day: follow
ing if necessary, by the under.signed,
Board of Corporators, in accordance
with the authority and requirenwnt of
of the commission issued to us by the
Hon. J. E. Tindall, Secretary of State
of South Carolina.
Twenty per cent. of the amount sub
scribed will be required to be paid at
the time of subscrib;ng.
R. L. McCAUGHRIN.
JAMES McINTOSH.
R. C. CARLISLE.
M. A. HEN WICK.
JNO. 0. PEOPLES.
J. N. MARTIN.
R. H. WRIGHT.
J. F. J. CALDWELL.
JNO. B. CARWILE.
JONTRUTOR IIND BIILDER
T HE UNDERSIGNED WOULD
respectfully inform the general pub
lic that he is prepared to make estimates
and contract for the building of churches,
dwellings, storerooms, and other work in
his line. Prices reasonable and work
guaranteed. T. H. CROMER.
A ENT *.100 PR CENT net on
O 0myCorsets. Belts. Brushes. Cur
riers and Medicine. Samples free. Write
now. Dr. Bridrian, :i B'way, N. Y.
for Infants
"Castorlaissowelladaptedtochildrenth
I recommend itas superior.to any prescripti4
known to me." IL A. ARcEn, M. D.,
111 So. Oxford St., Brooklyn, N. Y.
"The use of 'Castoria' is so universal at
its merits so well known that it seems a wo
of supererogation to endorse it. Few are ti
intelligent families who do not keep Castor
within easy reach."
euros MARTF*r, D..,
New York City.
Late Pastor Bloomingdale Reformed Churc
TEc Cir
THE BEST POROUS
25 cents~ at Draggits. U RiC
CL OSIN
01
Heavy-Weight
AT
AT N.
SMIT H &
Main Street, Newberr;
L. W. C.I
Ciothiei
Mollohon Row.