Historical Newspapers of South Carolina

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PUBLISHEDI EVERY THURSDAY AT NEWBERRY, S. C. UNDESIRABLE IMMIGRANTS. Scenes at Castle Garden. [Mail and Express.] "The United States Government de clines to receive you as a . Itizen, even in intent." "What must I do?" "Return to your native land. You cannot remain on these shores." This conversation occurs, on an .- average, twice a day, at the big stone portals of Castle Garden. It is ren dered into every language under the sun, and differs in tongue almost as often as uttered. It is always addressed to an undesirable immigrant. The im migrants who are not permitted to land would, in a year, make a good sized regiment. "Through that gateway has passed more than one-tenth of the population of the United States," said an official yesterday, as he pointed to thelow, not very broad arched door leading from the docks to the inside of the sombre old barracks that once echoed with the throbbing strains of the Swedish night ingale, Jeriny Lind. The gateway is an old sallyport of the fort, and affords the only means of access from the water to the garden. On the docks just without the walls, the immigrants Are landed, and every newcomer who has stepped for the first time on Amer ican soil at New York has: passed through that low, broad gateway. Over six million souls have emerged from under its narrow arch to the light of freedom; or, as the official said, more than one-tenth 'of the entire popula tion of the United States. They are now scattered from Maine to California, from Florida to Washington Terri tory. INSPIRED TO 1)o GOOD. Of the vast number who have stood outside this gate there have been thou sands who left homes of abject poverty and even vice, and who, seeing the shores of liberty for the first time, felt better impulses -and new strength, but who were downcast and utterly dis heartened by being refused admission in the solemn words quoted above. It has teen a sad and bitter-hearted procession that has tramped disconoo lately for years out of Castle Garden, back through the gate by which it en tered. They were the immigrants who could not stay. Unless the good were separated from the bad, comparison would be impos sible and virtue indistinguishable from vice. All the immigrants go through a big sieve established by law, and the same law o'rders that the sieve shall be called the Emigration Commission. There are just seven holes in this sieve and they are all different in shape. * They are respectively, President Ridg way of the commission, and Messrs. Wyland, Stephenson, Stagg, Hauselt, Rourke and Uhlrich, members. It is for these gentlemen to decide whether the immigrant may turn his face west ward toward the land of plenty, or turn his head and sadly retrace his steps out through the big gateway and on board the steamer that will land him again on the shores he quitted for America's soillwhere rest was denied him. The majority of the immigrants bring some prima facie evidence of their indepen dence and are readily passed hy the representatives of the commission; but whenever there is a doubt the immi grant is held to appear before the comn mission for their decision as to his fit ness for Americanl citizenship. There are three classes of undesirable immigraints for whom the sieve natu rally holds many terrors, and it is for these that the Commissioners are mlain ly on the alert. France and Italy, and even industrious and frugal Switzer land have not hesitated at different times within a few years to permit the shipment to these shores of known criminals in the guise of "desirable im migrants." On one occasion it was shown that a jail-delivery in Switzerland had been effected mainly for the purpose of get ting rid of the occupants by transfer ring them to this side of the Atlantic. Poor, ignorant italians, penniless and contract hound to native employers; contract-laborers from Scotland, En gland and Belgium; paupers from the almshouses of many districts in Ire land, and vagrants from the London slums, of whom the English police were glad to have a riddance, were -"assisted" here in order that they might begin life anew as American citizens. HOW TH E SIEvE WORKS. This is wvhere the sieve comes in. The immigrant nmakes affidavit to his - name, age, nativity, luggage, trade or whatsoever proof he may be able to ~'bring to demonstrate that he is neither a crinminal nor a lunatic, nor yet likely -to become a public charge upon tile co.unty in which hIe may find himself when is imlmediate financial resources have been exhausted. Then he is put into the sieve. If he gets thlroughl one or the other of the holes-all right: but if he can pass throughl none, why then he nmust retulrn home1. There was a large hatch of doubtful emigrants to be decided upon a few days ago. This is how a few were put through the sieve. To tit the hole it was necessary that the immigrant then in the sieve should strike the pet thleme of the Commrnissioner rep)resenlt ig that particular hole. The neat mlethodical secretary of the commrission, who has seen thousands of im ml Iigrants senlt back and who has served through many changes through the sieve, called out an unipron~oun ceable Austrian nlame. F'or answer there cam into tile roomi a sturdy manm, a small, broad-browed, bright-eyed wo)man, his wife, and two little children. The man wvas a glazier. "Have you the imlplemlents of your trade?'' askedl Commniissioner Rourke, thlrough thle interpreter. "Somie of them," was thle reply. That settled it. The man had struck the hole labeled Rourke, and It re mnained to see if he could get through. Any immigrant who has a trade, is leatlthy,2 and in addition, brings his ~ tools with him, has a friend in Com missioner Rourke. That gentleman is a big-hearted'Irishman, who has not forgotten the days when his own tradt and tools stood between him and suf fering. The feeling has enlarged with time and prosperity, and now Mr. Rourke will vote for the admission o1 any immigrant who has ever owned r kit of tools. A WOMAN'S FAITH IN GOD. "Suppose you can't find any work:' asked Commissioner Stephenson. "But we will find work," answered the little wonan, while her big hus band cudgeled his brains for a reply. "You cannot be sure," growled tht patriarch. "We can be sure of God : He wil: help us," was the brave answer, as tht woman's big brown eyes looked square ly at the surly old Commissioner. The answer was unexpected and uin usual, but it made for the little womtar a friend of every commissioner. In a minute the vote was passed t( allow the brave little wife, her husband and children to remain until they had either succeeded or failed. They sue ceeded and are now with friends anc the husband at work. "Next ease !" called President Ridg way, sharply. The "nextcase" wasafamily of eight father, mother, and six children They wanted to go to Washingtor Territory, and had about $12. Ticket; were expected from an uncle who lived there, but they had not come. Tht uncle was something tangible, and President Ridgway, who believes ir facts and has a pleasant way of lookint squarely at both sides of a question, al once took the ground that time shoulc be given to the family and the unclh hunted up. jr. Stephenson kicked the board voted him down, and tht family were respited. They bad struc the hole in the sieve labeled "Ridg way," and subsequently they gol through all right. So the process goes on, many beinc admitted and many sent back. Tht big sieve sifts the good from the bad and if an error is made it is on the sidt of humanity and prompted by an im, pulse to save from further suffering-tht poor wretch who tries to leave behind him the misery and poverty of the old world and hopes to find, if not wealth, at least liberty in America. "Born to be Happy." So said Socrates; so have reiterated many other philosophers in regard tc humanity. As health is the vital priu ciple of bliss, it is not only an impera tive duty, but a welcome privilege for every man and woman to maintain it i: the highest degree. One of the mosi insidious and dangerous omissions ir: this connection is to neglect a tendencN to constipation. The clogging up o the system with effete matter predis poses to disease, depresses the spirits and creates gloom and despondency The occasional use of habit, clear the brain, sweeten the temper, (and we might add,sthe breath also) and upon vista of happy activity possible only tc the well regulated mind and body. H ow Randal. Joined!the Church. PHIL ADELPH IA,Jayan. 22-Adispatel] to the Press from Washington says: "An interesting bit of gossip is aflo:d concerning the recent action of Con. gressman Randall in becominga niem ber of the Presbyterian Church. The story is that Postmaster General Wana maker,-*who, like the President, Attor ney General Miller, Secretary Proctor and Secretary Noble, is a Presbyterian, persuaded Mr. Randall to accept the prevailing.creed of this administration "It is well knowvn th;at M1r. Wana maker and M1r. Randall are warmi friends. When the Postmaster Genera] first came to Washington, being new in public life, he quite naturally formed close personal acquaintance with his townsman, whose upright character he uriderstood and appreciated, and whose public services, despite political differ ences, he admired. 31r. Waamaker's warm heart went out to the sick states man and he has been a frequent caller at M1r. Randall's modest house, on Capitol hill and has spent many hours at his bedside. It is not improbable that during some of these interviews the conversation of the two Philadelphians left subjects of public concern and turned upon their personal experienes~ and beliefs in religious matters. "There was at one time a current rumor that M1r. Randall had leanings towards the Catholic Church. This re port was probabjy occasioned by tlhe warm interest he took as chairman of the appropriation icommiittee in the work of the Providence Hospital in thih city, and by kindness lhe always dis played towards the sisters who manage that institution." Inherited Blood( Poison. How miany people there are whose distress from sares, aches, painis and: eruptive tendencies are (due to inherited blood poison. Bad blood passes fron parent to child, and it therefore is the duty of husband and wife to keep theii blood pure. Th is is eausily accompllished by a timielv use of B. B, B. (Botanic Blood BaIn). Send to Blood Balm Co., Atlanta, for book of muost coninucing proof. .James Hill , Atlanta, Ga., wvrites "MIv two sons were afflicted with blood poison, whieb doctors said was beredi tarv. They- both broke out ini sores ami erup)tioins which B. B. B., p)romIpt lv c-ontrolled aind finally cured coin pletely." M1rs. S. 31. WVilliamns, Sandy, Texas, writs: "M1y three po(or atliieted child ren, who in herited hblood poison, htave imiproved rapidly after a use of B. B. B it is a Godsend." J. RI. Wilson, G len Alpine Station. N. C., Feb. 13, 1885, writes: "Bone ant blood poison forced mec to have niy les almputatedl, and on the stump there camne rlarge ulcer, which grew wors4 every day until doctors gave no uip to die I only wveighed 120) poun<h wvhen I began to take B. B. B., and 1: bottles iincreased my weight to 19' poundls and made mec sound and well I never knew what good health wa: before." Advice To Mothers. M1rs. Winsow's Soothing Syrul should alwvays be used when child rer are cutting teeth. It relieves the litth suff'erer at oiice; it produces natural quiet sleep by relieving the child fron pin, and the little cherub wakes a: "bright as a button." It is pleasant t< taste. It soo'thes the child, softens tin gunms, allays all pain, relieves wind regulates the bowels, and is the bes1 known remiedy for diarrhoa, whethe: arising from teething or other' causes Twenty-five cents a bottle. Act well your part: there all; thi honor iies.-Pope. Another Clock 3Marvel. [ t..Janie.4 (h.zeitet.] Another great clock has becn added to the horological wonders of the world -a piece of niechanisin that will vie with the elaborate marvel of Strass burg ('athedral, arid put the proces sional curiosity of Berne Tower into the shade. The latest efibrt of the re nowned Christian Martin, of Villinger. in the Black Forest, is said, inl its way, to surpass anything of the kind yet atterupted. It is three and a-half metres hii_h, two and three-quarters broad, and shows the seconds, minutes. quarter hours, hours, days, weeks. I months, the four seasons, the years, and leap years, un1itil the last sinid of the year :19,90.9 of the Christian era. Moreover, it tells on its face the c-r rect time for various latitudes, together with the phases of the ;imoorn and a va riety of useful infrrorationr generally contined to the piages of an ahnranac. It also contains a vast n1umbher of working figures representing the life of man, the creed of Christenlo:ni, and the ancient pagan and Tcut-i,"a my thologies. Sixty separate and idivii ualized statuettes strike the sixty mtin utes. Death is represented as in liol hein's famous dance, in the form of a skeleton. In another part appear tile twelve Apostles, the Seven Ages of 3\an modelled after the description of Shakspeare, the four seasons, tire signs of the Zodiac, and so on. During the night-time a watelinan sallies forth, and blows the hour upon his horn; while at sunrise chanticleer appears and crows lustily. The cuckoo also calls; but only once a year- on tire first day in spring. Besides these figures there is a whole series of mova ble figures in enamel, exhibiting in succession the seven days of creation and the fourteen stations of the cross.. At a certain hour a little sachristan rings a bell in the spire and kneels down and folds his hands, as if in prayer; and, above all, the iusical works are said to- have a sweet and delicious iltite-like tone. Health aiad Sedentary Habits. [Industrial Wor"L. The great fault of nany Iusiness men, especially in the great cities, and where the duties to be performed are confined to the four walls of an office, is a neg lect of suitable and regular physical ex ercise. It is no uncommon thing for a man to ride down town from his residence, or from sonic suburb, liur riedly scanning his newspaper for tire important occurrences of the past twenty-four hours. On leaving this car he strides oft a few squares, at the most, to reach the building where his occupation is located, and ascends to his room in an elevator. Then he seats himself at his desk, opens and dlioses of his morning mail, rec(ives visitors on business, considers propositions, is sues orders and carries forward the affairs of the day, until lunch-time. The brief period allowved for the satis faction of ap)petite involves very little walking or other use of the muscles. Even the sense oif leisure does not ae conmpany the mouthfuls of food: for haste and intensity seem to be inhe rent elements ini all our methods of production and trade. Lunch over, the sedenitary routine of the day is resumed. and continrued until the close of the business hours. Then away for a iride home to dinner. There may be a chair at the opera or the play in the evening, or at somei lecture, or of some commit tee or political meeting, or social inter course; but the wvhole round of occupa tion and relaxation nmay afford a very tri fling interruption of t he sedentary habit. All this is surely not the way to a sound mind in a sound body, which is. the condition that can alone achieve or retain success, because a wvell-formned! and healthy condition of the miaterial organs is as essential to correct and powverful mental act ion ais a sout mil st ate of the eye and ear for seeing and hear ing. W\e do not need al pihysiciani to tell us that dulness and ineffleieney of mind are the sure restults of the neglect of corporeal exercise, or that brilliance and force oif thought are tIhe niatural fruits of physical activity. A feeble body necessarily enfeebles the mind. It has been said that "a: disordered stonmachi extinguishes the tlamie of genius;'" for healt hi, anrd withI it mien tal vigor, depends upo p~ lerpetiual di gestion, assimiilat ion andl excretion, which cann rot he normial ly p)erformied without due assistance fromt a properly developedl muscular systemi. I f we ex erise the biody it will biecorme strong ando active. In this state it will invig orate thle miiind ; it will rendrier the r m tality energetic. indlefatigabile, firn and courageous-qualitIies which are thle strongest po~ssile alIlies of eli brt and( of ach~ ievenient. On lie other Ihaiid. de icient exercise, or cont imued rest ,weak ens~ t lie circu11latein, relaxes t he nu scles, dimiin ishes thle vital heat, eieks thle p ierspi rat ion, i njutres digest io n,a nd sekeris I lie whole frame. These cuonsiderat~'ins are ofi vit al ini terest and imiportnee toi men of seden-~ tarry 4i tt. 1 -iriee teat~ce wvit hi great emphalesis thamt ri pesoni ciin lrng retain healthI mld thle intelletual power wVihi res u'lts fromiili halthih wih oumt the regurlar use of a eornsiderable amounit of exerciMe ini thec l pern air. lie niay, fo r a tme, fee ri rett welI withi (iut it, arid inmaginie it is inot nicessa ry for "i:"' lint it is all am dlelusioni. Na ture will, at the end, aiss-rt her claimis, and lie will lbe oHired ti payv upl. prin eipal arid iinere'st, for mill hris ohd ar rears (if exercise: mind it will bie well if le sihuld ever be able to <;niet tIe cla;m. Tutt'sPill FOR TORPID LIVER. A torpid 1i-er deranges the whole sys temn, and produces Sick Headache, Dyspepsia, Costiveness, RTheu matism, Sallow Skin and Piles. Thr]sD etrrmd o hs common disn eer thand fort thiee common eas estra w hal Tr tte. rier c galSosatld illerove rie,25c Raid Everywhere. t / PROCLAMATION to readers of The Lutheran Visitor Read This Through; It Will Surely Interest You. will buy 14 Rolls Gold Paper and Border t enough for a 12x12 room, beautiful patterns. 17 Only will buy a 9 piece bed room suit, 12x20 glass, cane seat chairs and rockers; whole suit consists of one bureau, one washstand, one centre table, four cane seat chairs, one cane seat rocker. In addition to the above I have an elegant line of walnut, oak, mahoganized and imitation walnat suits, wood and marble tops $7.25 $8 50 $10.00 will buy elegant willow baby carriages with parasols. $6.25 DOL LARS $6.25 will cover your 15i15 ft. floor with nice china matting. will buy a carpet 15x15 ft. which will 125 be made and sent r ead to put down, including $1.00 will buy the best shade you ever saw on spring rollers. 1000 Shades on spring rol ers at 50c each. for a 5 hole cooking range, 53 pieces furniture. $8.00 foi No. 6 stove with 20 pieces furni ture. Wheeler & Wilson SEWING M.ACHINES. OOfor a Plush Parlor suit 7 pieces so lid awalnut frame. your house, no matter what it is. Gatalogne free. L F. PADGETT, 11110 &1112 Broac Street, IAugusta, Georgia. ILEY W. FANT, -DEALER IN FI"E WINES, LIQUORS, TOBACCO, CIGARS, &c. P0:: and IILIAID 300 m3. RESFAURANT! I HAVE FITTED UP THE ROOMS over my Saloon and will on the 1st of November open a FIRST-CLASS RESTAURANT. Good cooking and all seasonable luxu ries served in first-class style. Polite attention to all. COME AND SEE ME. Respectfully, ILEY W. FANT. Eclectic Magazine Foreign Literature, Science and Art. 1890.-4Gth YEAR. The Foreign Magazines embody the best thoughts of the ablest writers of Europe. It is the aIrn of the ECLErric MAGAZINE to se lect and reprint these articles. The plan of the ECL-:('TI( includes Science, Essays, Re views. Biographical Sketches, Historical Papers, Art Criticism, Travels, Poetry, and Short Stories, from THE ABLEST 1WRITERS I. TilE 'WORLD. The following are the names of some of the leading authors whose articles appear in the pages of the EcLI.(Trc. -AUTHIORS. Rt. lion. W. E. GLADSTONE, A.FREI, TI-:NNYSON, PioFEsSOR HUXLEY, 'RIoFE ,oit TYNDALL, W. H. NIALLo.cK, J. NORMAN I.CKYEa,F. R. S. E. A. FREEMAN, D. C. L. E. 13. TYI.ELt, PROF. MAX MULLER, PROF. OWENS, HENRY TAIZE, JAMES ANTriONY F'ROUDE, TIIoMAs IIU(iES. AL(ERNoN C. SwINULRNE, WI LLIA3I BLACK. JIRs. 0.IPIIANT. CAR1)INAL NEwMAN, CARDINAl, MANNING, Miss THACKERAY, TJIOMA, IIARI,Y, RoBi:ERT BUCIAMAN, ETC. ETC. The ECLECTre enables the American reader to keep himself inf.rmed on the great ques tions of the day throughout the world, and no intelligent American can afford to be without it. Tha EcLECTIC com prises each year two large volumes of over 170s pages. Each of these volUmIes contains a FINE STEEL ENGRAVING, which adds much to the attraction of the magazine. TERMS.-Single copies, 45 cents; one copy, one } ear. *5; ive copies, 2. Trial subscri p tion for three months, $1. The ECLECTIC and any *4 magazine, $8. E. R. PELTON, Publis'her. 25 BoND STREET. NEW YORK. Money to Loan TN SUMS OF $300 AND UPWARD .on imp roved farm lands. Loan re payable in small annual instalments through a period of six years, thus en abling the borrower to pay off his in debtedness without exhausting his crop in any one year. Apply to GOGGANS & HUNT, Att'y's. Newberry, S. C. FOR SALE. One house with six rooms, and oood garden, with L-.:If acre of land in Hiel enia, S. C. Terw o: $404) cash or $.500 in two payments, one-halfc-ash, and bal ance in twelve months with mortgage for credit portion. If not sold by 1st January next, will be rented to a good tenant. FOR S,ALE.-One house and lot with good buildings on corner of Ad ams and Harrington Streets. The whlole or part of lot will be sold on lib eral termis, now occupied by J. C. M.yers. FOR RENT.-One house and lot now occupied T. G. Williams. FOR RENT-The Crawford House, opposite W. A. Cline's. CARLISE& LANE, Real Estate Agents. Dec. 1.5th 1880. GRATEFUL-COl'.FORTING EPPS'S COCOA. BREAKFAST. "By a thorough knowledge of the naturai laws which govern the operationsof digestion and nutrition and by a careful application of the fine properties of well-selected Cocoa, Mr Epps has provided our breakfast tables with a delicately fiavoured beverage which may save us many heavy doctors' bills. It is by the ,iudicious use of such articles of diet that a constitution may be gradually built up un til strong enough to resist every tendency to disease. Hundreds of subtle maladies are floating around us ready to attack wherever th ere is a weak poin t. We may escape many a fatal shaft by keeping ourselves well for tified with pure blood and a properly nourished frame."-Civil Service Gazette. Mfade simply wi'h boiling water or milk. Sold only in half-pound tins, by Grocers, labelled thus: JAMIES $PPS & CO., Homoeopathic Chemists. London, England. ASTH MA%NBECRD anyone afflicted, Da. TAFTBRo., Rochestt,N.Y. HINDERCORNSe The only sure Cure for Corns. Stops all pain.Enre Comfort to theofeet.15Zc. at Druggists. Bzscox& Co.,N.Y. ^?oCONSUMPTIVE Wave oncough. Btronchitis, Asthma. igston? Use PA RbER'S CINCER TO I C. Ihscured the worst enses and' t he betrenme for all ills aising from delective nutrition. Take in time. 50c. and gL1. OUR LITTLE ONES and the NURSERY 36 BROMFIELD ST., ~Boston, Mass. The most handsome and best magzne for children ever copies,1 cia Sent ontra teemonths fr 2c ample any address on reccipt of a Iwo' cent stamp. I ~PARKER'SM HAIR-BALSAMhir Cleanses and beautifies thehar Promotes a luxuriant growth. I Never Fails to Restore Gray H iIois otflColor. Prevent anrfadharfalling MASON & HAMLIN ORGAN AND PIANO Co. B OSTON. NE~W YOR K, (Hi CA(.O * M Contains afive octave. Nine Stop Action, fnrnished in a MOD EEL large and handsome ease of solid black walnut. Price ORG A N. 'i ('S ash; also sold on the Easy I fire System at*12.37 per quar STY LE Iter, for ten quarters, when or gan becomes property of per 2442. son hiring. TheMfason &fHamlin WASO "Stringer." Invented and - patented by MYason & Hamlin & i n 1882, is used in the Ma-son & Hlamlin pianos exclusively. HA-tN emarkabl e refinement of toILN~~ ne and phenomenal PIANOS, capacity to stand in tune 'characterize these instru niments. POPULAR STYL ESNIRA N At $22 $32.30, $Go. $75, $96. A ND U'P. Organs and Pianos so!dfor Cash, Easy Paymnents and Rented. C'atalogues free CHICHESTER'S ENGLISH 'PENNYROYAL PillS. - Bed Cross Diamond Brand. The enly relisble pIll for s. Safe and aeud B ran,Ied metal lebezes, sead 'rith blueribbeo Takeno other. Send 4e. JAS. K, P. KSHANS. W.H. HUIT, JR GOGGANS & HUNT, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, NEWBERRY, S. C. Office on Law Range. HARRY H. BLIEASE. Co ,. L. L.A. BLEIISE & BLEIISE, Attorneys at'.Law, Newberry and Prosperity, S. C. ce-Rooms 5 and t over the store oI 6 mith & Wearn. G. G. SALE, ATTORNEY AT LAW. W ILL PRACTICE in all the Courts of the State and of the United States for the District of South Caro lina. Office in Mollohon Row, opposite the court house, Newberry, S. C. FARMER'S SHOP. NEAR MRS. B. II. I.OVELACE'S BOA RD ING HOUsE. Repairing a Specialty. ALL work done with neat es and dis patch. Painting conntct"ed with the business. We call SplIal attention Io our stock sheds. these sheds art waterproof. Stock taken caro of untill called for by own ers. We earnestly solicit the patronage of our friends and the public "enfra1y. A CCOItDIN(r 'TO THE RULE introduced by Dr. Meadow's the great horse doctor. Twenty three points to prevent contraction of the heel or corns, and by shoeing on this rule if the horse has contraction of the heel it will cure him. It also puts the horse in a natural position oI his feet. No man can shoe a horse correctly unless he works by this rule. No other black smith in Newberry follows this rule. Bring your horses to my shop. E. H. PHILLIPS, SIt. II A H10 N j, 11j T il ;S Jewelry, Clocks, SILVER PLATED WARE, Pocket and " a lI Cutlery, MUSICAL INSTRUENTS. Watch Reparing a Specialty EDUARD SCHIL'l Z, Newberry, S. C. 11 Money to Loan ON BllPftl'EII IA3I FOR FURTHERi INFORMATION JOHN B. PAL3MER & SON, Room 7, Central National Ban k Iluild ing, Columbia, S. C. P. 0. Box 288. POST OFFICE I have not got the Post Ofice yet, but I did buy some goods while in New York, which I will sell very low, such] as Boots, Shoes, Hats, Dry Goods. To bacco and Cigars. Can't be beat. 10 cakes Colgate's Soap for 2.5 cents. Watches cheap. Coats' Spool Cotton. CALL ANDSEE ME. J. S. RUSSELL. Warranted for Five Year.. ONL $20. D:LlVERED AT \ Y=)UH MIE Our Favorite Singer Dro,o L -af, Fancy C:ver, Large Draw<rs, NMk ! Riags, Tucker, Ruffler, Bindcr, F,:' Widths of Hemmers. Sent on one week's trial. Delivered in your home fret f freight . a - . J;u: oily ef Manufacturers. Sv - ,va..er~ C- rI'.i'is. G t New Mach ne .Uars f.r cl.ui .s. nii'ITe. nids, Co-opertivJ S,wirs M:.chne Co., :9uice Street. P'hilaudelphia. Pa. 'This is a New and Masterly Medical Treatisc ACED, and OLD MAN who is suffering from Depression of Spirits, Liver Complaint, Disea.e Accident, Excesses, Folly, Vice, Ignorance, Nerv Bound in leather, full gilt. Price, only one CONFIDENTIAL. Address IlENYT ])tlMoi 462, Boston, Mass. Prefatory Lecture with nu This is the only ELECTRO-MEDICO PHYS and perfect. It is invaluable to all afEicted, as it For all Diseases of Men, by the distinruished a IIEnur Dc Mos-r, M. D., who has DI SCOVE THE ELIXIR OF LIFE AND THE TRUE SENCE OF MANHOOD, may be consult< strictest con lidlence,in person or by letter,at his El< Medicoinirmuary,No.i81 Columbus Av.,Boston,. "I HEARD A VOlCE; IT LatherwYifs THE PECU LIAI RI 3IEICIN'AL tilled from the linest grrowvth of flye, ii hela, have att.ractedI the attention of ti to such a degree as to pla:ce it in a very For excellence, puIrity anld even ness of -ny in hbe market. It is enttirely free .nd fine Tonlie prop)erties. GREAT DISPLA Of MY NEW OF CLOTHING, FOR MET, YO[TIS AND B0 S. '\('H LINE I w l-:.L SILiCTEP. IN patterns. -1vIes and niakes. givitig you the lest eiance fora select In of a:y stork that hta ever b ee. shown in the eity. This stock is lividedi into th ree classes. as follows : \W'orking Suit-s. Itnsinwms Suits and Dress Suits. First. My line of Workin_ %uits are especially de.iraible, by rea-on of their eoli fortable 'it anti sound quality. Tite elothles, if any. ought t.) be w ell madie. atnd I pay special attention to the fact. demlatlling that thesat" sine I l be made strrong andi the thread stout. That is the only way toavoid the vtx atious rippin'g of searns. which so often mars the value of an etherwi-e desir:able \\ o "king tui. I a1nm ottield the best g;;eods il this lin1e, at ? lowest price., that Cal be made. DIo not let these tats esalpe yotit, atml w'heti you purchase give lime thm pleasuire of showingyou the best and cheapest suit you ever pur chased. Business Suits are a specialty with me. The true conception of a business deiands that it Ashal be of a quality of goods that will prove serviceable and wear resisting; that the pattern shall be something suitable for store or otfice; that the cut shall be for con vein ience. the fit be cormfortable and the price low enoug for a rman not to feel afitid to wear hiz clothes where tihere is dist or dirt around. lor fear of soiling thetm. The styles of these suits are cut in Saeks and Cutaways. ana in all grades of dniestim aii impor'e goods. This line rtIuSt be seetl to be appireciate(l. DRESS SUITS Consist of Double I:reasted Frock Suits' Single Iire:asted Frock Suits and Cutaway Suits of the hest imported Corkserews, Clay 1)iagonals and Worsteds. \When a man puts on a Dross Suit he wants to look and feel his best. Ile cannot do this in a suit that is of inditlerent style, inferior quality or ill ri tii:g. nme of the reasons that some inen feel awkward in a Dress Suit is t mt they do not feel at home in it; the suit is tight; it dra'gs. pulls or wriik es, and the miid is.so to speak. constaltly oppressed by the sense of physical discomfort. There is no reasomn for this condition of things, after all t.lepro_ress and experience in the Imatnufac ture of file Ic'lothing of the present day. I amu olering a line of goods in Dress Suits tmtt are imade in the b(-.t s'yle of tailors' art that will give comfort, perf.et lit and good wear. He sure you see th is stock before tmak tig your Fall purchases. It is ready for your ills leetiun. MT. L. KINARD, Columbia, S. C. giv UYonr Order for either a visiting card or a mammoth poster. We have facilities for printing Letter Heads, Note Heads, Bill Ends Business Cards, Visiting Cards, Envelopes Shipping Tags, Programs, Wedding Invitations, Receipts Lawyers' Briefs, School Catalogues, Minutes of Meetings, Legal Blanks, By-Laws, Circulars U MONT, M. D. and indispensable to every YOUNC, MIDDLE ecaknes, Languor, Losns of Metmorym Basmhfulness, inof the Kidnevin, and all disneases dependent upon us DebIlity, Vital Exhaiustionl, and dollar, by mail, sealed in ptaini wrapper, postpaid,m tT, M. D., No. 381 Columbus Avenue, or 1'. 0. flox nerous testimonials from high sources, free to all. LOLOCY ever published, and is absolutely complete reaches t.he very roots and vitals of disease. SAID, "COME AND SEE.'" QUALITIES OF WHISKEY DI; the renowned Valley of the Monongs It Medial Faculty in the United State high positiomn amiong the Matteriat Medie :ilIity tis Whiiske~y is untsurpassed t from adlulterattioni and of natural tlav : Newberry only by I. . STTMMERS Richmond and Danvlle Rairo - COLUXBIA .%D G1:E.s:VT.LE DIVISO&N.' Condensed Schedule-In effect Nov. 10th, 186.. (Trains run on 75th Meridian time.) NORTHBOUND. No. No. No -4. 50. a4 P M A 00 Lv Charleston........ ............... ... - - - - Lv Columbi-............................ 5 45,....... 10 45 Ar Alston .................-------.. .. 0 42 ....... 1140 P.M Ar Un ion......................... . Ar Spartanburg .......2 45 Tryon ..........................-.----- - -- Saluda........................................... 5 33 Flat Rock............ ....l. ......- --.. 5 54 Henderson., ....... .... 610 Asheville......................... .... . .. 7 00 Hot Springs....................... . .. I ..... 8 40 P MI Pomaria............................. 7 00........ 12 00 PM Prosperity........................ 7 23..... 12 25 -Newberry............... 7 40 ...32 42 Goldville............. 45... ..... Clinton............................. 9 08 .... .... LI uren.............................. 9 4.5 .... . -Ninety-six........ .................. ............ . 2 1 Greenwood......................... ..............: 2 37 Abbeville 40 b e l e ........................ .... ...... 4 00 Belton. .. . 4 00 i 1A M Lv re'n.........................................I10 20 4 00 A r W',lIi:m .ns. ............................... 10 46 4 20 . e /. r...... ................................ 10 53 4 32 I ie nihont'................................ 11 9 4 48 Greenville........11 50) 5 35 An:r.on ..................... 4 40 ne .....................".........60 Walhala ............ ............. 700 Atlaiita................ .....0... 40 .sUTH13U:Dl. No.: No. '~o Lv Walhalla................ ........ 6 30 Anerso...... 9 37 Abbeville .......... ........ M10 50 Greenville ............. .... 10 9 30 p'ie( ,101t......................... 20 510 16 P e zer....................... ...... . 10 33 wnllaianiston ......................-..... - - 3 1 041 Belton. ........................... -3401 04 Greenwood 1................ ...-- . . 10 33 Ninety-Six........................ . ....".. 1 20 Lauren'................. .... .31' Clinton........ .................. -- ...... ..0103 o il ilm ... ................ . ....... Newberry...........................8 30 2 40 Prosperity ........................... 5 . 1 3 02 Ponaria ...................... 912 . . .. 312 1o ,pinsAM Larns............................63........... 7 .30 Ashl ville .............................. I...... . .9 05 Hendersouville .. ..... 0.................. - - Fat Rock .........................0.. .. ... 2 40 Prlu a peri........................... .. .. ... 30 Tryon ........... .. '..11243 Spartanburg............................. ........ 32 A M .. o ........................................ 7 3 Lv A sh v l .......................... 9 ...0. ........ 03 Ar Columbia ...................... ...... ... .. 440 U a.....................................I... .. 1 00 Nos. 3. 4, 50 and 51 daily except Sunday Main Line Trains 54 and 55 daily between Columbia and Alston. Daily except Sunday between Alston and Greenville. JAS. L. TAYLOR, Gen'i Pass. Agent. D. CARDWELL, Div. Pass. Agt., Columbia, S. C. SOL. HAAS. Traffic 3iana-er. SOTHCAROLA RAILWAY CO. commencing Sunday,June 24th, 1888, at 6.2I. A. M.,Passenger Trains will run as follows un ti, further notice "Eastern Time": TO Ar D FROM CHARLESTON. East (Daily): Depart Columbia............... 7 00 a m.... 5 33 p m Due Charleston..................10 00 a m..... 910 p m West (Daily): Depart Charleston............. 7 00 a m..... 510 p m Due Columbia...................1015 a m.... 9 45 p m TO AND FROM CAMDEN. North (Daily except Sunday): Depart Columbia.... 8 50 a m 5 33 p m Due Camden.............. 11 15 a m . 5 53 p m Due Lancaster........... 12 45 p n 7 25 p m South (Daily except Sunday): Depart Lancrster...... 7 00 a m 3 p m Depart Camden-.:...... 8 30 a m 4 30 p m Due Columbia........... 10 50 a m 6 50 p m TO AND FLJM AUGUSTA. East (Daily): Due Augusta.................1138 a m......1130 p m DelartColumbia.... 650am...... 553pm West (Daily): Due Columnbia............. 605 am...9 45p m De par tAugusta ..........iSa m...4 40p m CoNNECrIONS made at Columbia Union Depot daily,excep Sunday, and to and from all points on Colum bia and Greenville Division, and daily to and from all points on the S., U. and C. Division Of Rt. and D. R. R., by train leaving Columbia at 5.33 P. ..and arriving at 10.15 A. M. Connec tions made with C.. C & A. R. R. by all trains to and from all points East. Through trains between Columbia and Lan caster via Camden daily except Sunday. Passengers take Breakfast at Columbia and Supper at Branchville. At Pregnall's to and from all points on Eu tawville Raiilroad. At Charleston with steamers for New York, Jacksonville, and pin ts on St. John's River on Tuesdays and Fridays; with Charleston and Savannah Railroad to and from Savannah Florida points daily. At Augusta with Georgia and Central Rail roads to and from all points West and South. Al Black ville to and from all pointg on Barn web Railroad. Through tickets can be pur chased t. all points South and West by ap plying to D. M1cQUEEN, Agent, Columbia, S. C. JIOHN B. PECK, General Manager. D. C. A LELN. Gen'1 Pass. and Tilra9t Agent A TLANTIC COAST LINE. PASSENGER DEPARTMENT. Wilmington, N. C., Sept. 29, 1889. - CON DEN ED SCH EDULE. GoxNG WVEST. GoING EA.sT No 14. No.652. No.53 No.57. pm am pm am 4 30 7 10 Lv....Charleston..Ar. 9830...... 68.5 91)5 " ...Lanes....." 742 .... 7 47 10 25 " ...Sumnter...." 6 37 ..... 9 05 1155 Ar....Columbia..Lv. 520 ....... pin 1 10 2 24 " ...Wlnnsboro... " 3 39 .... 2 17 3 34 " ...Chester......" 240 .... ..... 00," ...Yorkville..." 120 .... p m ... 52.3 " ...Lancaster..." 1100 .... 3 05 4 16 " ...Rock H ill..." 157 .. 4 20 5 15 " ...Charlotte...." 100 .... pnm pm m ..... ... r.....Newberry...Lv 2 45 .... ...... ..... ...Greenwood.. " 12 33 ........ a m ........ ..... " ...Laurens.... " 6 30. ..... ........ ..... ... nderson.. " 937 .... ....... ........ ......Greuville... " 9 40 .... ........ ....." ...W al balla... " 8 01).... ..... ...... "...... Abbe ville..... " 10 50 .... - p m ....... ....... ......Spartanburg " 12 40.... a m .........." ..Hendersonville " 9 59 .... ............. ".. Asheville... " 9 05.... Solid trains betweenCharleston and Colum bia, S. C. T. M. EM ERSON, Gen'l Pass. Agent. H. WA LTERS. (Gen'1 Manager. WiLMINSTaN, C0L.UMBIA & AUGUSTAl8ALlROAD TRAINS GOING SOUTH. DATED ul1y 12th, 1885. DaIy Diy. Lv. Wilmington..........82) p. i. 10 1l p. N Lv.L1.Waccamiaw........942 " 1117 "' Lv. Marion.............. 11 36 " 12 40 A.E Arrive Florence.........12 25 " 1 15 " " Sumter.............434A N. 434 "~ " Columbia..........6 40 " 6 40 " TRAINS GOING NORTH. No. 43. No. 47. Daily. Daily. L.Columibia................. 95k. . Arrive Sumiter.................. 11 66 Leave~ Fiore ne...... ...... 4 .10 P M. 5 07 A. N Lv. Marion................. 614 " 653 " Lv. 1,. W accamaw....... 7 14 " 7 44" Ar. Wilmiingt.on..........833 4' 907 " Train No. 43 stops at all Stations.I Nos. 4.8 and 47 stops only at Brinkley Whiteville~, Lake Waccamaw, Fair Bluff, Nichols. Mairioni. Fee Dee, Florence. Timmonis - vile, Lyncbulrg. M)ayesville, Sumter, Wedge~ d~ld. Caiden Junction and Eastover. Passengera fr Columbia and all poin C. & G.. lR.IR., C , C. & A. R. R. Stations. A Junction, amnd all points beyond, shou! d Separate Pullman Sleners for Savannr. and for Au;rnsta on traIn 48. PassengerTh on 40 can tak e 4$ train from Flo rence zor Columbia, Augusta and Georgi poin. i Columbia. All trainsi run solid between Charleston ano Wili''ton' JOHIN F. DIVINE. General Superintendant v. Mi F u E "-. (en'l Pass. A gt. A HTECTS & BuIL.DERQS Edition of Scien&tfac American. A r'a. ,oIe'nse. Each issue contains colored I ii ho.gra ph w pa1t e. o country and city residen :ey"r ,uih u iiligs. Numecrons engravings .u!fn~ r.n and ~..;eeticationls for the use of .me(h:1' c.rntemp:t'e hn,,ding. Price$2..50a year, Sts. a cupy. MCNN a~ Co-, lgem ISBruS T E --- have had over 4) t.-ar' experien~ce and have made over 1.i) ~ applicat ins for American and Fo.r - -lTRADE MARKS. Tn e'., your maris not regist ered in the Pat et os .pply to Mt-ss a Co., and procure nnedi..te potcCtion. hund( for llandbook. (!'YR(:lTS for to.':4, charts, maps. ,e.. quie.Ly p.rocured. AIuiu. MUNN & CO.. ratent Solicitors. c.m:-m nrm- :st nuomwAYe E.