The Newberry herald and news. (Newberry, S.C.) 1884-1903, August 08, 1889, Image 1
snansitiin asen NEWBERRY, S. C.. THURSDAY, AUGUST 8, 1889.PRC 15A
V S A 1
CONDEMNED HIM TO DEATH.
Remarkable Utterances of Colonel Page's
Paper on His Assassination.
[New York World.]
CHARLOTrE, N. C., July 28.-The
following very remarkable account of
the assassination of Col. Roger J. Page
at Marion Monday night last was print
ed to-day in the Marion Times-Regis
ter, owned and edited up to the time
of death by the deceased:
"This quiet town was Monday night
last the scene of a terrible tragedy that
shocked the whole community beyond
any occurence that has ever transpired
here. Col. Roger J. Page, the former
editor of this paper, left town on the 3
o'clock west bound train to visit Round
- Knob. He returned at midnight by the
train going east, due here at 12. He
>f 4etthe train in company with Judge
- Hazlewood, of Texas, and one or two
other gentlemen, and proceeded on
foot to Dellinger Hotel. When about
one hundred and fifty yards from the
depot he was shot, the ball entering at
the back of his neck and breaking it.
He expired instantly. Several parties
were present, but the glare of the head
light of the engine passing the scene of
the tragedy made it impossible to re
cognize the form or features of the per
son who fired the shot. Colonel Page
fell dead at first shot, but three or four
other shots were fired in quick succes
sion.
The facts as they can be gathered are
simply these: Colonel Pag was a mar
ried man, living -apart from his wife
for some years, she being a resident of
New York. He married the daughter
of the late John Mitchel, the Irish
patriot, who controlled or edited the
Richmond Examiner during the war.
He came to Asheville some three years
ago to practice the profession of law.
He became dissatisfied with the results
of his efforts and some months ago
came to Marion and took charge of the
Bugle (newspaper) and changed its
name, after a short'ltime to the Times
Register. The office of the Times
Register was on Court-House street,
nearly opposite the dwelling house of
one of our prominent citizens. He was
received into the family as a visitor
and looked upon as a gentleman, being
a man of fine intellectual attainments,
educated and cultured and a fine con
veesationalist. Itsoon became evident to
- those who took the trouble to observe
ni were not Fion.
and that he desgn torun e
character of the gentleman's wife.
His' visits became mr rqet
until stolen visits he absece of the
husband were abitually practiced and
until he obtained such an influence
over the wife and mother as to arouse
the ouspicion of the husband. Investi
tesuspicly conifirmied the latter's sus
paionis onh e Colonel was notified to
ces his visitS. Colonel Page sought
advice froml a few gentlemen in town,
protestinig his innocence of any im
preper conduct or intention, but care
fully concealed the worst facts bearing
upon his conduct, which have since
beeni made only too p)lain. He was
advised to cease his visits and to go on
as if nothing had occurred, for his own
and the sake of the wife and motther,
who must suffer if color was given to
the suspicions..
Instead of ceasing his visits, as he
was niotified and warned to do,-he kept
up communicating with the wife, and
five day's after he had received warn
ing and two days preceding his death,
in the absence of the husband, he again
made a stolen visit to) the house whose
peace he had destroyed. The deluded
man seemed to be a victim of his own
passion, !which unfortunately carried
him to his destruction and has wrecked
the peace of a family whose haP'!owed
precincts his ungovernable passion led
him to invade.
While the killing is to be regretted,
the aged parents and .connections of
the ruined wife and mother, upon
whom his lustful eye fell and upon
~~~hose honorable name this has been
the first and only shadow that has
ever been cast will have the sympathy
of all honorable, thinking men.
An Electric Disaster.
RIeuxOND, VA., August 1.-About
12.30 A. M. a storm broke over this
city, during which the' city railway
stables, located just without the city
limits, in the west end, were struck by
w- lightning. The buildings took fire,
the fiamies spread rapidly, and before
aid arrived the entire structure was
consumed, and sixty mules and horses
were burned up. Seven street cars
were also destroyed.
The loss by the burning of the
stables is estimated at $24000; insurance,
$46,5i00, all in foreign companies.
Wonmers Who Make the best Wives.
Members of a Boston debating society
have almost come to blows over the
question, "What women make . the
best wives"? Culture was claimed by
many to be the first essential, love and
fidelity the second, and knowledge of
household duties and ability to properly
perform them, the third. None of the
debaters, however, thought to add that
*very necessary qjual ification-health
-without which a wvife is far from per
fection. Dr. Pierce's Favorite Perscrip
tion will renew the hue of youth in
pale and sallow cheeks, correcet irrita
ting uterine diseases, arrest and cure
ulceration and infiammation, and issue
new vitality into a wasting body.
- "Favorite Prescription" in the only
medicine for women, sold by druggists
umder a positive guarautee from the
manufacturers, that it will give satis
faction in every case, or money will be
refunded. This guarantee has been
printed on the bottle-wrapper, and
THE A.MBASSADO, OF TRADE.
What it Costs to Keep up the Army of
Drummers--They make Binions for Their
Employers.
[News and Courier.]
A paragraph, which has been going
the rounds of the newspapers, states in
effect that it costs more money to pay
the salaries and expenses of the travel
ling salesman of the United States than
it would take to pay off the national
debt.
"Is there any truth in this?" asked a
Reporter of a popular and well-inform
ed representative of a well-known city
house. The conversation took place on
the spacious and breezy veranda of the
New Brighton, where the tourist is
quartered for a week's rest.
"Well," was the, reply, "it may be a
little startling, but I expect the fellow
who made the statement knew what
he was talking about. Lemme see," he
continued in a ruminative tone of voice,
"I suppose it is fair to say that there is
hardly a wholesale, jobbing or com
mission house in any line of business in
the United States that does not have
at least a single travelling representa
tive, and from one lone man the tra
velling force ranges up as high as 125
r I50 men, and there may be one or
two houses with even more. The aver
age of the most reliable estimates places
the total number of commercial tourists
in the country at 250,000; and, mind
you, this does not mean peddlers, but
only those who sell goods at whole
sale..
"Now commercial tourists do not
travel second class, nor do they board
second class. The-railroad fares, charges
for carrying sample baggage by freight
or express, hotel bills and numerous
incidental travellirgg expenses of these
men will range between $4 and $12
per day, but.some men will spend $25
in a 'single day for-these purposes with
out resorting to any extravagance.
Take, for instance, some of the carpet,
clothing or fancy goods men who carry
ten to fifteen trunks full of samples,
take a packer with them and hire a
hotel parlor to display their goods
whenever they open their trunks. But
the number of these men is compara
tively small, and $6 a day will fairly re
present the average expenses of these
250,000 men. There you have $1,500,000
per day for expenses alone. Multiply
this by 365, and you have $547,500,000
as the amount expended in one year.
"Then there are the salaries, -con
than $900 a year. The -arg'"f "'
receive between $1,500 and $2,500, eith
in salaries or commissions. A lesser
number are paid from $3,000 to $5,000
those receiving the latter amount being
co" ^aratively few. But there are
travelling salesmen who are always in
demand at $10,000 to $15,000 a year, but
they are few and far between. The
lower saiaried men predominate, as
might be supposed, and an average of
$1,800 per year is not far out of the way.
Figuring 250,000 men at an average
salary of $1,800 per year gives a total of
$450,000,000 according to my arithmetic.
To this add $547,500,000 for expenses,
anid you have $997,500,000 for these two
tems.
"But there are other items to be
charged against the salesman'saccount.
It is impossible to give anzy accurate
estimate of the cost of trunks, samples
and other requisites of the travelling
men, bet the items as we figure themi
in our store . will give something to
judge fronm. Our five men require fifteen
trunks, costing $8 each, or $120. These
men require two sects of samples year
ly-one in the spring and one in the
fall. The cost of these two sets of sam
ples is about $1,000 per man. Of this
$5,000 worth of goods which are re
quired for samrples every year a con
siderable portion is lost, while most of
it is soiled and damaged .by constant
handling that it has to be sold ata
heavy reduction from the actual cost,
or else given away. To cover this de
preciation we make an allowance of
333 per cent upon the cost of the samp
les.
"Trunks do not need renewving every
year, but repairs and replacing lost ones
form quite an item of expense. From
these figures it is evident that the
similar expenses of greater or lesser
amount borne by every wholesmale house
will swell the salary and travelling ex
pense item of $997,.500,000 far beyond
$1000,000,000 per year. Those I think
are about the figures that are paid. to
travelling salesmen in this country. If
that amount will pay the national
debt. I don't know. The national debt
oes not interest me. At present I am
taking my summer vacation. Good
dy;- eall in again."
That Generous Offer.
[American Israelite.]
Baron Hirsch's generous off'er of .5(,
000,00 francs to the Russian govern
ment to establish for the Russian Jews
common schools, technological and ag
riultural institutes, etc., was not ac
cepted by the Russian government
hence the_ baron can keep his 50,000.000
and employ the capital in another en
terprise. The cause of Russia's refusa1
to accept the donation is unknown.
The presumption is that the govern.
ment does not wish to have the Jews
educated and trained in advance of the
orthodox Russians, of whom they are
already far ahead in mental abilities
and in all the ordinary trades, as well
as in commerce, and advanced scholar
ship. The fact that such a- generous
donation wa rejected testifies again to
the barbarism of the Russian govern
ment and its policy to foster ignorance
and poverty among the so-called lower
lasses, because dynastic and autocrat
THE QUIET OB.SERVER.
Conclusions Forced on Him by Contem
plating the Lives of His Neighbors.
Where do worthless men and women
come from?
From worthless homes.
This is probably the best direct an
swer that can be given to this compre
hensive query, says the Pittsburg Com
mercial Gazette.
Badly reared children develop into
worthless men and women. This is the
rule. The exceptions either way are
not numerous.
Occassionally you find a boy or girl
in a respectable family whose instincts
are low and whose tastes are inclined
to be vicious. These are the "black
sheep." They are not uncommon even
in the best families.
Is there any necessity for these being
black when all the others are white?
In some instances there is, because
some children are born with a very-low
order of moral sense just as some are
born with a very low order of intelli
gence.
The greater number of wicked and
immoral men and women, are such be
cause of defective training rather than
because of inherent depravity. They
have not had the advantage of an en
vironment calculated to develop their
better natures.
This should be sufficient to show the
necessity of rearing children in such a
way as to encourage the . development
of the moral ' faculties as well as the
mental. This will afford the surest pro
tection to society against crime and
immorality.
How many of those who are inter
ested in providing for neglected chil
dren in foreign countries ever think of
those at home who are really in a more
deplorable condition than those who
are engaging their attention ?
Whatis to be done about it?
One way is for society to take charge
of every homeless child and provide for
its environment that will' tend to de
velop its better qualities.
Who are homeless?
All who are without .the means of
proper educatioli and t:aining. A
house and parents do not. constitute a
home in Its true sense.
Let society take charge of all the
clxildrea that are not properly trained,
whether they have pa'ents living or
not.- It-will be cheaper in the end than
to allow them to grow up in wicked
ness until maturity, and then board
them in jail or workhouses. --Besides,
. is will decrease the number of crim
''"d the amount of crime, and in
th Ntio improve society.
Somet - %n be done by improv
ing homes, b 'its'a rule those who
have gone so far as to settle down to
living careless. immoral' lives,. are al
most hopeless. They regard their chil
dren as accidents, arid have iio care for
them beyond keeping themn in food
and clothiing. until they.are able to take
care of themiselves.
What can you expect fromi a home
the atmosphere of which is reeking
with profanity and vulgarity? You
would be surprised to find purity and
refinement coniing froni it. .These are
two of the miost desirable qualities in
men anid women. Without them so
ciety would go to sticks ini short order.
They distinguish the civilized from the
uncivilized.
Reguations for the Ailumni ScholarAhips
in the Univers1ty of South~ Carolina.
1. All applicants must be of good
moral (-haraeter-not less than 16 mt r
more than 20 years of age.
2. All applicants must have been resi
dents of South -Carolina for the five
years immediately preceding the coim
petitive examination for the scholar
ships. .
3. All appIlicants must satisfy the
scholarship committee of their inability
to go to college without the assistance
of the. Alumni Association, and to this
end shall forward to Captain F. H.
Weston, Columbia, S. C., such a cer
tificate as the committee shall direct.
4. When the above requirements
shall have been complhed with,- the
committee will issue to -the applicant
permission to stand the competitive
exanination to be held at his co'nnty
seat on Tuesday, September 10, 1889.
To the two best papers at these exam
inations the two scholarships shall L.e
awarded, provided such applicant's
papers each make the grade of 60 on a
scale of 1 to 100.
5. Trhese examinations shall be upon
English Grammar, Mathematics, His
tory and Georgraphy: I. Upon .the
forms and constructions of English
Gramamar. II. Upon Arithmetic in
cluding the nmetre system, Algebra to
equationis of the 2nd dlegree and the
first three books of Geomnetry. 111.
Upon the History of South C'aroiina,
the History of the Uinited States and
Mordern Geography and Geography
of South Carolinia.
6. The following books are recom
mended to those preparing for these
examinations, though- others may do
as wvell ; Bain's Laogical Grammar,
Morris' English Grammar Primer,
Davidson's History of S. C., Swinmtom's
Condensed History of the United
States. Any good Ar:ithmetic, Algebra
and lGeomnetry.
7. All comrmunications must be sent
to Capt.. F. H. Weston, by September,
1st, 1889.
The Great Salt Trus~t.
SYRACUSE, N. Y., July 253-Up.
wards of half a million dollars has been
subsribed here to the North American
Salt Association, mostly by the Onon
daga salt manufacturers on condition of
Old Methods of Buines.
[American Grocer]
Before the "late unpleasantness" b
tween the North and South a very larg
proportion of the business was done el
long credits. The wholesale jobber 0
tained long credits on goods he import
ed; the home manufacturer gave lon;
credits,.frequently selling his goods t
the jobber on "open account," simpl;
charging the goods to his customers <
his books. The settling days were 1
of July and 1st of ganuary, and thei
not;s were taken running from tour t
six months for the amount of the ac
count. These notes were then used b;
the receiver by endorsing the same an'
getting thehi discounted at the ban]
where he kept his account. Notes o
this kind were called "double nan
paper," and the banks thought suel
was desirable to discount; us it wa
supposed that the merchant had take:
precautions to know, as sar as was pot
sible to know, that the notes of th,
firms to whom he had given credi
were good, and thn they had the ad
ditional guaranty of the endorsemnto: c
their customers. At that period iearl:
all of the notes to be found in our bank
were of this character.
At the breaking out of the war we i
this country first began to feel th
effects of what was termed "interini
revenue" taxes. On every article. tha
could be taxed to best advantage ther
was an internal revenue duty leviec
and on many of these articles the ta
was froth two to six times more tha
the cost--to manufacture prior to thi
duty being imposed. The taxes it wa
necessary to pay before the goods coul
be removed from the factory for sal
This caused the manufacturer to rais
large suns of money beyond th
amotiut that before that time was nu
cessary to pay for materials, labor an
other expenses incident to the cost c
production. This new state of thing
changed totally the terms upon whic
goods were sold, and merchandise thr
prior to the time mentioned had bee
selling on time varying from four t
twelve months thme:terms were altere
to "quick cash," (that is, from one t
fous-days;] and "cash seven days," <
"cash ten days," while some few-wei
made "cash thirty dais." -.
This state of:trade made it necessar
for the jobbers to change their - term!
but competition in business did n<
allow them to bring their credits withi
a shorter time than thirty days, so thi
it became ;lecessery for .them to hat
more bash capital of their own in the
business, or else borrow money moi
largely= to prosecute their trade. A
this time firms who.were thought to t
good, finding that the different articlh
they dealt in took so much more cap
tal to do the business than it fornierl
did, and many of -our banking institi
tions having more money to lend tha
their customers could furnish, "doub:
named" paper to uIse, the banks bega
to buy from brokers .notes that we:
made, as it was termed, to "sell in tl
street." This being a very:easy an
con venien;t mode of aeqjuirmng capit:
by the makers of such notes, and fr,
long period of time the notes thus mad
being promnptly met at maturity, it b<
came a vast credit .system. This wt
extended largely by "note brokers,
who had the con fidence of the oflice
of banks and trust companies as to the
knowledge of the character andI meat
of the firms for wvhom they sol pape
It. became in this city a business th
assumed enornmous prop(rtious, and,;
it usually happens, the ease oi raisir
money in-lgis way stimulated jobbe
to unduly increase their business, am
also through the facilit ies afltbrded miar
fims that did not have large resoure
succeeded in getting their notes know~
so that they "sold on the street."
But the time can when many co
cerns co'uld not "'float'' thleir paper, at
not hav ing tile resources to do the bu:
ness they had been tranlsactinig, we
obliged to fail, and large losses result
to buyers of commercial paLper. TI
losses thus incurredi awakened a feelit
of distrust; on thle part of those wJ
bought notes "maide to sell'' anid n
given inl the regular way of busine
for mierchandise, and the result was
decided chleck to thle credit system.
HIERE's A FAMILY FOR YOU.
[New York Hlerald.]
A large and 'interesting Mexiet
famiily' sailed for Paris last Saturday
the .steamship La Cham agne, of t1
Compagnie Geneanrale Transatlantiqu
There were twenty-three persons<
the family roster and two maids. Tl
father is a Mexican official, who
going over to show his "little one
what Paris is like. The eldest so
who is married and has his wife wi
him, is thirty-five years old and ti
youngest chlild in the family still n14
tIes fondly ini its nurse's arms. Til
is the list of names that graced I
Champaigne's passenger list:
Mr. F. Madero, Mrs. Madlero, and mm
Mrs. Madero and mnaid,M r. Daniel Madero,
M r. Raoul Madero. Mr. Aiberto Madero
Miss Mercedes Madero, Miss Maria Medero,
Mis-Magdelenal MadieroMiss Barbarita Ma-le
Mr. Alfonso Madero. Mr. Blenjamnin Madel
Mr. Emi:io Madero, Mr. Evarlsto Mader<
Miss Raf'aelo Ma,derO, Mr. Salvadlor Made:
Miss (3braiel MadeltrO. Mr. Ernesto Madero~
Miss Angela M::dero, Mr. Mlannelt Maudero,
Mr. Julio' Matdero, Mr. .Jose Madero.
Mr.-E. Made.ro,
"Early to bed and early to rise
Makes a man healthy, wealthy a:
wise."
says the olden-time nursery rhyni
but we think thlat
"Early to drink from the fonntain
health
Will bring both the wisdom ann mnue
longed for wealth,"
and that fountain is to be found in I
Pierce's Golden Medical Discovery, t:
world-famed remedy for impurities
the blood. It cures Scrofulous So:
and Swellings, Skin and Scalp diseas
Tetter, Salt-rheunm and all blood-tain
A BOOM OR A BUBBLE.
The Vital Question Charlestonians are
Now Asking Themselves.
e
(Special to The Register.]
CHARLESTON, August f.-Is it a
boom ora bubble? That's the question
that a good many people in Charleston
~ are asking themselves at this time
4 anent the unheard-of number of new
industries that are being started. The
t old-timers can scarcely bring them
selves to believe what they read.
, Nevertheless there must be something
at the bottom of this industrial cyclone.
The concrete facts are that a halt a
a dozen or more new enterprises have
been inaugurated within the past
thirty days. There is the Royal Bag
e Factory, which has just doubled its
2 capital; the Mutual Carpet Company,
a which is said to have paid 67 per cent.
a of its capital stock since its inaugura
tion; the mattress factory was organiz
e ed to-day, and several others already
t mentioned in The Register. Then there
- are two new banks inaugurated since
f January last, the stock of both of which
as already quoted are 20 to 25 percent.
s above par. What does all this mean?
Can it be possible that the rich men of
a Charleston have at last realized that if
e they expect to live and do business in
.1 the place where they made their for
.t tunes, they must unload their bank
e vaults, sell out some of their govern
ment bonds and invest their money in
x enterprises that will give the 'thousands
a of their struggling fellow-citizens a
s chance to live and to feed their wives
a and children? It would look so, al
though as yet the names of none of
these millionaires appear on the board
e lists of the new enterprise. There are
e to-day in this city at least 6,000 idle
men and boys fit to work, and upon
d them depend at least 80,000 womenand
if children. How do they live? No one
knows. Think of what the inaugura
b tion of a score or more of small factories
t would do for these-think of the effect
n upon the city if these 6,000 idle but
willing workers were given employ
d nient. Is it a boom or a bubble? The
o question is a vital one for Charleston,
r A COTTON OIL REFINERY.
. An application' for a charter for the
Charleston Cotton Oil Refinery was
forwarded from here to-day. The capital
stock is to be $200,000, and the origi
-t nators have already secured a site on
n the water front and the promise of all
1t the money needed. An opportunity,
e however, will be afforded all the i'n
ir dependent cotton seed oil mills 4n the
.e State to subscribe and bicome inter
i ested in the enterprise. The company
grew out of the needs of the oil mills in
the State dutside of those controlled by
the Standard Oil Trust for a refinery.
THE CHAUTAUQUA SCHEME.
1- The Register correspondent has been
n at some pains to investigate the rumors
e that have .been published here as to
Sthe inauguration of a summer chau
e tauqua on Sullivan's Island niext year.
e He is unable to divulge the names of
d the promoters of the enterprise, but he
Ll has undoubted evidence that a bona
a fide effort is being made to accomplish
e it, and that affatirs have progressed so
.far that the association is now trying
Sto purchase a lot on the islan<d where
" upon to erect the pavilions and cot
rs tages.
irThe Anniversary or the crater.
r. [Richmond Trinmes, July 31.]
t-A nunmber of middle aged citizens of
Richmond will remember that yester
iday was the twenty-fifth anniversary
of the hottest da' that the Confederate
d soldier ever saw. as far as a combina
tion of t'ae weather aind man's power
could work up the temperature. The
'remarkable battle of the Crater opened
at daybreak with a terudfic explosion of
the mine that shook the eatrth and ech
oed to the heavens and bhck again.
A ppalled by the sudden stroke and
re thue destruction of the battery and a
part of the South Carolina brigade that
e were blown in the air, the Confederates
~staggered back for a while and the
Federal troops charged and took the
asalients. The Federals pressed into the
broken lines, but the Confederates re
a covered themselves quickly and there
ensuetl one of the mzost desperate fights
of the war. TIhere have been critical
discussions about this passage-at-arms,
and as to whom was due the credit of
restoring the lost battle. We arc not
mI writing history, and only celebrate the
m anniversary with one point of fact
ie wvhich we can vouch for, and that is
e. that the Richmond Otey Battery,
)n commnanded by Capt. David Walker,
e had a good part of the work, and did it
is well. The Richmond boys not only
p" worked their own guns, but manned a
n, gun of another hattery that did some
th of the best work of the day.
2e All Virginians will be glad to re
s- member lfow that knightly soldier, Col.
i John Haskell, of South Carolina, dis
a tinguished himself that day, as he al
-wy did when theaopportunuity offered.
RI The final charge 'that restored the
line was made about noon b)y Mahone's
division.
-o, Colonel Hillary Jones and other dis
2 tinguished officers of the artillery have
-claimed that this famous fight was won
by the artillery, and without pretend
ing to write history, we are inclined
to agree with that idea.
idThe 0Otey Battery boys, of Richmond,
think so and they ought to know.
.e, "Ini sooth, 't was an awful day."
Over Six Thousand Perished.
JohNsTowN, Pa., July 24.-The
Pr. Bureau of Imformnation to-day handed
de in its report, showing that 6,111 persons
shad perished by the flood ini the Cone
> maugh Valley. .It is estimated that
Big and Little Charities.
[Richmond Times.]
The "widow's mite" has been miser
ably caricatured and abused in later
times as a very fine cloak for very lit
tle ineannesses. "My mite" is what
the skinflint calls all his infinitesmal
donations; and under that name he
expects to escape discredit and . do a
good deal of very cheap charity. By
such misuse the magnanimity of the
first nameless saint who gave her all to
God has lost somewhat of its glory and
blessed influence. So, too, great chari
ties and public benefactions have been
deprived of their splendor by the self
ish ambition and vulgar display of the
benefactors. Left hand and right have
co-operated in publishing gifts; and
whole bands of mmisic have .broke
forth, and cannons boomed to announce
the gift of a church.
A great old grabber has photographed
for show the cheek that carried his
gift, and given his nanle and face to
hand down avarice and ugliness to
posterity. Old age comes on, desire
fails, the stale, flat and unprofitable set
in and death orders to loosen the grip,
and the old wretch proposes to "hold
his own" by giving his ill-gotten gains
to an institution that shall bear his
name and be a monumental lie.
All this sounds harsh; is bitter to di
gest; but is not this land full of its il
lustrations, in the way of asylums, hos
pitals, colleges, universities, and even
memorial churches and windows, in
tended to impose on posterity as saints
men who in their lifetime were a
shame and a reproach.
Fortunately for the world, these
great things pass as benefactions, as
examples of liberality, as offerings to
virtue and the general good. And for
tunately the meanness, the hardness
and depravity of the wretched accu
mulation passes into oblivion, drop
like discordant notes, and only the
good survives. So the Almighty has
ordained. "To the sinner He giveth
trayail, to gather and to heap up, that
he may give to him that is good before
God."
Little charities and big charities may
easily pass intoa fashion, and lose all
the life and-character that makes them
refreshing, honorable or :good. Ac
cording to the Apostle, men may, in
their lifetime, give all their goods to a
hospital or preach like Chrysostoni,
and yet be as soulless as hogs. Nay,
even a veritable poor widow may give
her all to the church, when true affee
tion would spend it at home, or give
the hospital time stolen from her chil
dren, and be no better than a heathen.
The world makes great mistakes in
its estimates and measures. And it
makes woeful mistakes inits ideas of
the uses and possibilities of wealth.
The surplus manna that the greedy
Israelites gathered turned to worms
and testified against the possessor.
Money will hold to the end the charac
ter of its getting. And the greedy,
heartless knave will find that millions
will fail to give him purity of thought,
gentlenees of manners, liberality of the
soul, or kindness of heart. Old habits
of sellishness rule him like devils. It is
a pity that the world so fastens charity
and goo-iness to gifts or splendid acts.
A man's life consists not in the abun
dance that he possesses. And the
heaviest and the commonest sufferings
of life are beyond the reach of meterial
aid. "Not as the world giveth I you,"
were the words of the kindest of men,
and the earliest alms giving was the
order, "Stand upright oni thy feet!"
Manly words.
The source of all true charity is a
warm heart and a bountiful and kindly
soul. The possessor of these knows no
distinction of big or little charities. A
word in; season, timely and hearty, may
save a life-nay, a soul. To such a one
Time's changes and the various acci
dents and conditions of life are like the
blasts and breezes that diffuse and scat
ter fragrance and good seeds; that dash
from the full -bosom cheering, encour
aging,enlivening influences, in a thou
sand forms, pleasant, familiar, and nat
ural. To live is to bless. The possessor
is as "a covert from the tempest, a hid
ing place from the wind, as rivers of
water in a dry place, and the shadow
of agreat rock in aweary land." The
dust may return to the dust as it was,
but the spirit surely returns to the God
that gave it.
The Bob Toomnbs Oak.
A T HENs, July 26.--Yesterda.', during
the shower of rain, a loud crashing
noise was heard on the campus, and
a Bannter reporter hastened to the
scene, expecting to find the walls of the
old Richardson house, which are now
beind replastered, crumbled to the
earth. But such was not the case.
The noise was caused by the falling
of one of the large branches of the old
Bob Toombs oak, in front of the col
lege chapel. It was one of the main
limbs of the tree, which reached over
the walk beside the chapel steps, and
wa the .samne limb that shaded the
great statesman on the occasion of his
graduating speech, from which event
he state-worn oak dates its name.
Among the Trusts.
CoLrMBts, GA., July 26.-A formal
proposition has been made to many
leading Southern cotton mills by a
syndicate of English and Eastern capi
talists for the purchase of their plants
with a view of combining interests ini
one central trust company, in the same
manner that cotton seed oil mills have
heretofore combined. The letters of
proposal are now in the hands of va
rious mill owners in this city. No steps
have been tak'en, but there Is no know
ing the final esult.
CLARKSON BEATS THE RECORD
He has Removed 9000- More Postmasters
in the Same Space of Time than Mr.
Vilas.
{From the New York Sun.]
WASrrGToN, July 28- Represen
tative Milton Delano, of New York,
was in the city this week interviewing
the postmaster general about some
changes in the postoffices in this dis
trict. Some one asked him how he was
getting along with the postoffice de
partment. "Pretty well," he replied.
"There are 190 fourth-class postmasters
in my district and 140 of them are now
run by Republicans. The others pay so
little that there is no demand for a
chan;e. I am pretty well satisfied with
the Administratio4."
If the fourth classs postoffices were
the only offices under the Government
in which immediate changes were
desired, there would not be much
cause for dissatisfaction; in fact, this
would be the most popular Adminis
tration with the office-seekers in the
history of the Government. First As
sistant Postmaster General Clarkson
has fully met every expectation of the
members of Congress. In the space of
time in which Mr. Vilas, fouryears ago,
removed 4,000 postmasters of the fourth
class, Mr. Clarkson removed 13,000.
His best record was 1,015 in one week.
He is making removals now -at the v
rate of about 600 per week. At this
rate it will not be long before the 55 A
000 fourth class postoffices in the coun
try are iq the hands of good repub
licans.
The doctrine which Mr. Clarkson so (
well.exemplified in his works he does h
not hesitate to preach. It was Mr. a
Clarkson who went to the President at c
a time when there was great complaint i
in the work of making room for good J
Republicans in the public offices, and I
said to him:
"Do you think you would have been I
elected if the people had thought you i
were going to do this? How. many fi
votes.do you think you would have 0
had in the Chicago Convention if .the u
men there had believed that you were a
going to leave Democrats in office so 1
long?"
-l
THE COLOR LINE IN GRAVEYARDS. C
A Cemetery Company Refuses Burial to a t
Negro Soldier. ]
[From. the Philadelphia Evening Tel
egraph.1 .
NoRISToN, July 30.-Something of
asensation was created in Grand Army
of the Republic circles here last week.
by the refusal of the Montgomery Cem
etery Company to permit the inter
ment of the body of a colored veteran a
who died in the alms house. The de
ceased was Henry Johnson, late-of the
3d United~ States colored troops. . His
death occurred at the alms house a few
days after he had been put there. Zook1
Post was requested to- attend to his
burial and consented to do so, and their
undertaker directed the sexton of the
cemetery to dig a grave in the lot do
nated by the cemetery company for
the gratuitous interment of indigent ex
soldiers. The sexton reported - the
matter to an official of the cemetery
company, who. objected to the man's
burial there. This action, of course,
created no little feeling amongst the
old veterans, who referred to the fact
that a family had been allowed to bury
their dog in the family lot in the cem
etery. When seen this morning the
cemetery official explained his course
by saying that, inasmuch as the lot
had been donated, he thought the
managers ought to be.consulted before
burying a colored man there. "If," he
said, "the veterans thought so much
of Johnson, they should not have
sent him to the alms house, but should
have found a place for him at some
soldiers' home." This explanation, it
is thought, will satisfy the belligerents,
and peace will reign over the.body of
the colored preserver of the Union.
Frank Lesnie's Popular Magazine for
August
The completion and dedication of the
National Monument to the Fore
fathers, at Plymouth, Mass., the
corner stone of which was laid thirty
years ago, gives timeliness to the well
writ.n and beautifully illustrated ar
ticle on "The Pilgrim Fathers," which
leads off' this niumber ef Frank Leslie's
Popular Monthly. Author V. Abbot
interestingly describes the cantilever
bridge over the Hudson River to
Poughkeepsie. N. Y. "The Military
Road of the Caucasus," by P. J. Popoff,
gives a picturesque apcount of this
marvelous highway of Russia's Asian
conquests. Ensign Wilkinson, of the
Navy. gives a valuable and authorita
tive account of "The United States
Hydrographic Office; its Evolution, its
Achievements." Other illustrated arti
cls are: "An Old French City" (Bour
ges); "In the Acadian Land."; "Tu
renn'e," Louis XIV.'s great general;
etc. Theshort stories, illustrated poems,
miscellanious essays, etc., are up to the
first-class standard, and the new lite
rary department begun in this number
promises to be a valuable feature.
Big Crops in Texas.
DENIsoN, TE.X., Aug. .-The Herald
says: "Our canvass of nearly every
part of Texas shows that the reports of
Ithe corn, cotton and wheat crops have
been under estimated. From nearly
every county there is cheering news.
Such cotton was riever before seen.
"Wheat and oats are up to the aver
age. The prospects for 2,000,000 bales
of cotton are good if the weather holds
for a fortnight longer."
The Southern Girl.
Her dimpled cheeks are pale;
She's a lily of the vale,
Not a rose.
In a muslin or a lawn
She is fairer than the dawn,
To her beaux.
Her boots are thin and neat, .
She is vain about her feet,
It is said.
She amputates her r's,
But her eyes are like the stars
Overhead.
On a.balcoiiy at night,
With a fleeey-cloud of white
Round her hait,
Her grace, ah, who could pairt?
See would fascinate a saint,
I declare.
'Tis a matter of regret,
She's a bit of a coquette,
Whom I sing.
On her cruel path she goes,
With a half a dozen beaus
On her string.
But let that all pass by,
And her maiden moments f
Dew empearled.
When she marries, on my life,
She will make the dearest wife
In the world.
Montgomery Advertiser.
VILD WOMAN OF THE MOUNTAfliSI
.n Exciting Adventure in which aDsro
ter of Senator Butler Figure.
WASHINGTON, D. C., July 2i.- --
aughter of Senator Butler, of Southg
arolina, who is summering at
fountain, Maryland, had quite -:
dventure yesterday afterpoonwIth t
emented creature who lives in i cve
the mountains. With a daughter
udge Thayer, of Philadelphia,
utler was chatting in the shm
Louse on the lower lawn wFien the
ag made her appearance. She
miost hideonis form and isca
righten any one. Her height is a
ver f,hree feet, her face the acw
gliness, while the nails upon he
nd hands are from two to three
)ng and as black as ink. Notas
ias she in her head, so that she
numbles her wants and desiiesl
an yell loud enough, however
ras one of her shrieks that fi
raeted the attention of the ladies toM
ler body was almost nude, a. few
ewed together answering for;a
s soon asithe ladies saw h
afastas they-eoodto the4io
iag ran, too, and might haveo
h4m, had not Mr. James P.
.ad several other gentlemen :.rml
heir rescue. ~
The-old woman w a
A*eer and cautipned never
he Blue Mountain grounds
s well known to the mountaiuee;'
s regarded as a harmless"creatw*
s called the wild woman'of the.
ains, a'nd is frequentlyqo.
a'ughty children by -indiscreefi
bladame Die. Debar Placed is a-e
(Baltimiore American. :
Madame Dis Debar, the spoo
~ss, who came so promnentli
ie notice by her remarkable -ih
>ver Luther Marsh, the astute
lawyer, has now gone into are
which-may or may not bep
Her recent flat failure wiUtH
had.the effect of 1areaking her up,
pletely as a public curiosity, tog
rnade occasional small sums by giv
sittings and selling pietares pained
spirit hands. With her extravgy
tastes, however, the''few dollars tht
she received in this way were entireyZ
insufficient to supply.her wants. S'e
rnoved into a fashionable neighborhooi -
with no better success; and was finalff
turned out of her apartmentson T r
day last because she could not pay he
rent. Some admirer had given her
several bottles of wine, and althia~~
she had hitherto not been alovrel,
strong drink, her load of troubledr
der to seek forgetfulness in the wn
Her actions of late had not been of b.
most gentle and amiable kind an
mnd with the added stimulus of her
bations she became so untractles
~he kind friend who had taken her
ould no longer put up with her, a
naisted upon her finding other quir
~ers. Another old believer, hearing -
mier plight, look her to a Brooklyn e
rent, where she will be cared for -
ong as she chooses to stay. Only a fe'
people know to what convent she 1is~
aen taken, and they refuse .to s
wvhich one it is, as their object in;sen
ug her there was to give her are1'a
'rom the gaze and comment of the p
ic. Madame Dis Debar is a Rm
.atholic, and has always professed
strongest faith in her religion.
iaid that it was by means of this ad
~ross which she always had wlt
bhat she was able to command
habitants of the spirit world.: E
Sloo Reward.
The readers of the Hrb.
News will be pleased to lesas
thereis at least one dreaded diseae
icience has been able to curelinalt8
stages, and that is Catarrh. ~
Datarrh, Cure is the only posite
now known to the medical 1
Datarrh being a constitutional
requires a constitutional t
Hall's Catarrah Cureis takea~
acting directly upon the i4
mucus surfaces of thesyt,
destroying the foundation of
wd giving the patient sr
building up the constitution
ng nature in doing itswe.
proprietors have so much
surative powers, that q
Rundred 7Dllars for an~ge
rails to cure. Send for ~
ilals. Addres
F. J. CEEl O
natSold by DruaistaJ.