The Newberry herald and news. (Newberry, S.C.) 1884-1903, April 14, 1886, Image 2
A. C. JONES, EDIToI.
NEWBERRY, S. C.
WEDNESDAY, APRIL 14, 1880.
NEWBERRY HERALD & NEW
IS PUBLISHED
EVERY WEDNESDAY
AT NEWDEnRRY. S. C.
ONE YEAR, - - 0
SIX MONTHS. - - 1.0(
THREE MONTIS, - - 5(
A. C. JONES. Proprietor.
STATEMENT.
With this issue of the II:at.
AND NEws my connection with th
paper ceases, Mr. Jones wishing t
take entire charge of the editoria
columns.
E . AULL.
xJUtr.
At an informal meeting of the com
missioners in charge of the comple
tion of the State House, on the 5t
instant, Mr. Neilson, the architect,
stated he had corresponded witi
dealers in lumber, in and outside of
the State, in order to find where lum
ber of the quality an1 in the quantity
required in putting the new inetal
roof on the building could be bought,
and that Messrs. H. James & Co., of
Baltimore, Md., had made the lowest
offer, viz: "That they would furnish
75,000 feet of well seasoned lumber,
all heart, sawed from seasoned logs.
without having been boxed or bled,
and without being effected by wind
shakes, to be dressed, tongued and
grooved and to be delivered at Colum
bia at $28.00 per thousand. The mem
bers present, after hearing the report
of Mr. Neilson, thought that this was
the best that could be done, and one
of them told a reporter of the Regis
ter that he expected that they would
have to accept their offer; but at a
full, meeting of the board on the sixth
instant, it was decided to advertise
for bids for this and other material
before taking final action in the mat
ter. The Register, on the worning
of the 6th, condemned what we sup.
-pose it co'tisidered to be the final ac
tion of the board, and intimated that
it looked like a job. We think this
unjust to the ofmiers who constitute
the commission ai d to the architect
who brought wsithi him to our State
oW ~ highest character.
- men stand charged
piublic as being implicated
in a job, in the purchase of a small
bill of lumber that amounts to only
$2,100 at $28.00 a thousand. If the
commission should succeed in getting
the lumber at a lower price, the mar
gin for a job would be very small,
>and the Register must know the
'members of the commission too well
to entertain ser'ously for a moment
the thought of attack upon their
character; at the same time they
stand charged by them with jobbery.
-~ ISTAKE.
Our local cotemporary, the Ob
server, in a recent issue, criticised
severely the action of the last Legis
lature, for appropriating $150 for the
Carolina Teacher, published at Co
lumbia. The Sumter Advance copied
the Observer's editorial and ex
pressed its approval by giving as a
heading,. correct." The Cotton
Tirant copiedit, and joined the Ob
server in condemning their action.
In order to save others the trouble of~
writing on this subject, we would say
that they are mistaken; no such ap
propriation was rrad by the Inst
Legislature.
.-For the H'ER:.u.o .u Ni:ws.
Educationr : Farmner-' Nons~ and Ihe
News- & C'ourijer.
-The News & Courier ha3 given us
three very elaborate editorials to
prove what no 'one, so far as I am
aware, had denied, or pretended to
deny; that is, first, that a fair
proportion. fifty-founr per cent. of the
-stadotr ttending the State Univ-er
sity are the sons of farmers or of
those interested in farming: second.
that three-fifths of the be-neficiarv
cadets of the Citadel Academy are
farmers' sons. and lastly, that tour
-fifths of the public school fund is ex
pended for the education of farmers'
children. As for the latter. I pre
1b'ne, and I have not heard it denied
by any one engaged in the farmers'
movement. that the public school
fund is divided approximnately-, at
least. as it should he. impartially
among all the children of the
State attending public schools;
whether white or colored. rich or
poor, the children of farmers, or dioe
tors, or lawyers, or mechanies. To
attempt to prov-e this. , whenf no one
-bas denied it. is like charging on im
aginary wind-m:iis. Very much the!
same with the attendance at the St ate
University and the Citadel. No one
denies that if' a farmer's son prefers
a to abandon the profession of his
fathers and become a lawyer, or doc.
ter or pursue a literary life, or get a
~military education, which he cannot
from thie very nature of the case fi
low up afterwalds, the State Uni
versity and the Citadel stand open to
him for that purpose, just as they do
for the sons of lawyers or merchants
or doctors or any otier class Or the
people. But I submit that the News
& Courier mis4es the point c:n
of entirely. whlilh is. tit not
withstandin- inore than three-orhs
o our people are engageI in :i,I
denendent on farmninr. an( 1o"'with.
standing a large proportion of tie
taxes comes out of fin farmers'
pockets, notiing. we may say. nlinot
absolutely nothinq is don for the
education of farmers isas d. Uhe
most important interest of the Sat
is treated as if no special ediucation
or training was necessary to prelpare
men for success in it. This is the
point of complaint made by Capt.
Tillman and those engaged in the
farmers' movement. Oi' course the
News & Courier is entirely too astute
not to 1fave pereeived that this is the
ground of complaint. But it pur
> posely pretends not to se it. and to
go into elaborate arguments to prove
that tie farmers' sons evjov a fair
proportion o the ativocates of the
Stat. University and Citadel in order
to draw off the attention from the
main point. It Lopes in this way to
get the 2(.0,00 appropl.*T.ai con
tinued for the Citadel, and to con
tinue to appropriate the National
agricultural fund to the use of the
State Universuv. It is to be pre
sumed, however, that the farmers'
convention will demand that this
latter fund be used as it was intend
ed. vnd be replaced by a fair tuition
fee; and that the .0,000 be diverted
from its present purpose, and be
united with the agricultural fund to
establish and support a real ha fin
agricultural college with experimental
farm. It is to be hoped that the con
vention will not only demand this of
the next Legislature. but will also
re-ommend that no candidates be
supported for the Legislature by
farmers and their frinds w;o will
not pledge themselves to support this
demand. The prime object of the
farraers' movement is to improve, in
struct and elevate the farmer; and
the best means for doing that is by
establishing a good agricultural col
lege and farni. This no doubt wil
be one of the chief demands of the
convention. and it should e done in
a tone that will be heard and heeded.
By the way, will not the News &' fi
Courier giv-e us another of its ela bo
rate articles to show what practica1l
advantagze the Citadel cleem is to
the State and people in return for the
large sum appropriated to sup)portLt
It is an institution to train youngfi
men for a profession that they c"n 'i
not, from the very nature of the cfse,
pursue. The Superintendent in his
report argues that the course is as
thorough and comp)lcte as at Wes
Point. But pray for what purpose?
At West Point youing men are pr
pared for a life callingz. But at the
citadel they are prepare<d for a call
ing they must give up as soon as te
leave its walls. Asidle fromn thme
p)hysical and mental training obtained
there, which I would not depreciate.
their educationl is niot onl of 0o 11 i
practical benefit to them. but in some
respects actually objectionable as
unfitting them for work. I believe
the money spent on the Citadel cant
be very much more wisely sp)ent, and
that it should be. B. 0. D).
Sulmmary of the News
Tihe' Pre'- iien tha no:i- ited John.i
C. II....(tTe'~'1tC0 Gr:m La h o f i I .
wvii lltet ini 3anmnig the !:' ir pato
tis monthIl....l1hick,tf4k ,elefred th
follow.ing~II inipal (oli1frs Int n daft,L
J1. E. Craii; Warden T'. . l1LFniker
W. B Thomp4flf Cn,fA.f. li od !). h. r
as iffIaw : InTenf-m, T1. K. Elliot:
Wa rdi.nI, J:unes' A. B>rice, Ja.i.( Cium.
m1~ing-, .hune Q. DL-1avis mn! R. E. El
lirown'4l :nni Sevrl 1:nne f' Nile ?in
]larnwell were. l'~Ii htrye'f by lire .
estima:ted at 8-!.2&)[. InifralleC' 1ll, 30
to bef knofwnl :1' Uakwf' i has bee ,
talihm in 'S (Irtanbm f. At anea
eie rv w ii I femovI t hi~ i !!wr... TI
h .t'i i i :: th i et '.ing fi t .' ih
ofi the' 7th,''I ! I: roo t ok Ire Lui wa
atI Gl'ner t 4' .I. .t . The hid of IPulv
JaiI,'I 31:n~mit'inrI i T Go pa y of :
"f.ll i - 30., for Ife h l,iao m
i i lat Ii;' 4 gf'ton'f'l i I the lowe
i.r.11h ier1 Cf)e tf.:l 'i r:-n " -n t thhel I i
....31r. l .. G . ff:11 :I "'i i 1" fl a
on tiX' -1eve i int o'' f tii- N :h....31 Hi'r .
vi fordI' :fi-i 1tow::r ('PIf.e 1. Innel'
n '- Ill C I: t'!, l f' \ I lfler1 ' ''':l i !! l th
3mee.Jtig-: '~i began 'by Ifr fied and'. '
ane in1 dThe xctment huth :mnt
Orangelmrg is soin to be enlarged and
repaire- .... Tlh, revival servi;es in Char
Ieson ul.-ed on the 11th.... The first
Ahpmnq of Chkarles-,in strawbjerries
was made by Dal & IIunt to A. Bennet
& Co.. Ne'York, on the 10th.
OUTST': CA1rOLINA.
Thu gard atioe!! at the Louis
vile a1nd Nash'il D1.ot at St. Louis,
Mo.. ired into a crowd of three hun
drAd strikers on the 9th, kIlling four
men aid ote Vm :mI*, volilding two
othor ien. A Deputy 31ar-hall was
killed by thv strike'rs ju-t after they
shot ivto the .-t riors above menitoned.
....A riot oel'urre(d at La: redo, Texas.
hetween two poliwtal fattiS in which
fiir 3ex1ian- and two Ai-ric:ms were
killed :.:d -welve woundiliv. at least
W ir of whom are th ought tn be mortally
indnivil.... Th alleils in San Fran
c'sen. (i Ily that any Ilisi.ourosyN was
hiloa the Ciliins' ]ini-ter upoll his
:u-rivAl ther a fev days ago. The de
nWal lowi ind by the collector of the
port, Supierintendet of tile mint and
surveyor... Jiies A. Riclinond Pres
ident of the Uroadway Surface Railroad
Co, and Ex-Alderman 'Miller have been
arested. elarged with bribery In con
nection with the Broadway railroad
franTive. Their arrest followed as onte
of the results of Alderm:ni Waits con
fe--ion. ... P. Shorter & Co.. heavy
aval stris dealer. Af ravannal, Ga.,
have a5z-i-,ned to Che-s. Carley & Co.
Liabilit ics abiout .202.11n ....Tie busi
ness failires in the nited States durinig
tn pIst week amountld to 173 and inl
Uan:ala 42. A inaterial decrease ....
: ate t roops have been ordered to Lare
Jo, Texas, a- further trouble is antici
pated .... Over :>00 Miners are on a
trike at the coal in:hs north of Knox
Olle Tenn.
MT. TABOR.
Svere colds anId cough-. are very
)revalelt now
Th,- Lirniw ,' coi:vention wave has not
,isibh-~ st ruck tIs Sect i.
Rei. J. A. Sigh and 3. W. C.
hely are ieting vith Success ml carp
3Iiss Deele Hlalziwatger. of Columbia,
speiung smile time inl ti- colinunitY
Vith relatives and fiiends.
There will be comnunion services at
It. Tabor, on the- 4th (Easter) Sunday,
rra'tory services on Good Friday.
We are to have a skating rink. Won't
ole one go to work and organize a
,ae ball team? It would be inl keep
,Ig with the progress of the tines.
The frost of last week hIs somewhat
etarded the growth of vegetation. Fears
vere entertained that the fruit crop
ras killed but upon investigation there
till Seems to he (nu0g1"h left.
Dr. Wvehe delivered a :4hort but in
-restig lecture onl the almost inex
austible subj*ect of hygiene on -last
riday vvening to the school at 3It.
ab(lr. Considering the busy season, a
eryepctale au-lienf:e greeted him.
oQuiver' in the Press and Reporter
s ti*s to Say of ts : "L. C. B. should
Le called the literary -Moses of Mt.
aor.' Thank you for the comipli
itnt. but woul place the wreath of
1m.e 1\ here it so Justly belongs--on thie
row of 'Q ulve.
Ani amuasing itueidenlt in the way of
iI-tg occurred Sunday. Two ladies,
fter~ havingr spoken, were1 Iin the act of
'ree 'lipped lier head b -twveen their
retty lins aml11 received a hea:rty smack
roma each side.
Speaking of economy "Jack'' say's
1it one of oar fairest young ladies re
gie unsealed let ters fi om her beaux
1order to save one cent p)ostatge. If
ilsyounlg mnan is not already a dele
ate tile clubs should see that his ser
ices are received in the convention on
ie 20: h. What we* need is practical,
(It theioretical econoihsts.
Rev. i. SlI gh prleacOhed on Sunday
lie of the best sermons we have ever had
te pleais ire of listening to, from the text
Let lie words of my miontht and the
I ut:dittions oit my ar be aiccent able
ithy' sight, 0. Lord. my strength and
ty redeemer.'' An tinutually large con
'egatiton was presenCit and wee doubt not
it that 0aniv wvent away wit.h pturer~
Ieditattionl-, that wtere mnore atcceptable
tilt grea:t redeemer t. L. C. B.
COL U MBIA.
*ComnA, S. C., A pril 1:a, 188G.
D r' G,iradeaui has accepted thle call e(x
'.ded by the Riclia:il Street Presby
-rin Chureh of tis cityv.
A. ire ont the 8th dest toyed ih ree one
Iryt wvoodien stores oin Wa'ihingtonl
I ();C er Hlous'. Loss abiout $1 ,000Y.
Th''e ReIgentis of t he Asylumii held their
'in' Inonthly mneeting lIn the 7th and1(
bi intit lt
\ir. E. W.Bliss close-l his5 ineetinlgs in
ir city on the night oi t ii- tth, at the
oI Iof'I the service ill requested thiose
hi h:tch inadhe Ill their itiii to b)ecome 1
rist in since th~e beinniing of Sloodhy'
c-i l nie't iniigs to form'l aI eirtide andl
in hanud-, the circle extended entirely
omail thel church. there being more
ani one hlunidred, amni wtith uiiniied
10:15 thwy S:m "Ule sh't heC till tie tihat
eetin''- h:tve done gr'eal'tfgod andi( have
-alted in. biing many Itil' into thec
ahnoni '-ireet 31Iet hodist Church
sev.ningr and theni thje State Conx
lIt on (If the Y. 31. C. A. which eon
-:wl' lii n iI Thusday eveningi will take]
wi piee. Th.e atteil(ance at the coil
-Itilln proisesi~' to) he good and1( wie
rk ri'ward foIrI'rat bles-ingts upon
Thl' e.t wrmin a:ne tealring~ downt the
lIin thle S::ie Iiluse, prteparlatorhy to
:tingl -h Itne in posittinanldput
IIIo tihe tI'.wr'oo f.
T.I'htifuneral of Mr's. .Johnf C. Ha:sk'li.I
'k i.h at thIe EpIiSI(opa Churebl in
,l, T.1 F. Gr'neke.r andc W. S. Brown
(re Cin tihl city" diuring tihe last welek.
Th r1 hlece andl mist of till goods I
ori!:g of the 12th~. Ini-uried, ho0u1. C
.5ci:, iurniitur'e $iLi)I). wihel it i
iotic'ht abhut cover Iis the' lo15.
lat to t he Gieneral .Ass-embll,
rarea asi al ternlate from tile cildert ,
'.. . .I Leand,] piniicipal, with Prof.
E. ShepperdII as alterniate
yhe n" ew city counctlil 11ook theI 0ath of
ice and were sworn iti otn the night of1
At at meletinlg of the cirize'i of Colun
1 I to arrag plianS for rceiv ing (0n t
hin tow'1ards the C ercCtin ofa
I:al monumenItl't inl mtemiory of Stone
il Jaksn Ex-G;lv. M. i.. Bonha tn
Srn-t(<i to at ats chairman anId
A.Ra:ns lm as itecretatry, andit ai comf
tee (If live from each ward aplpoinlte'd
receive conltibu!Itis. The commhlit
s
s conlsiSt of three ladies anid two gein
TEACHERS7 )1AI N!
C. W. WVEL(Al. .A. M.. ED11To011.
Ou:- G.rea. ed
The cry that Sout Carlin:, -
impoverished State ha: been em;ti
unous during twenty years. 31ln <
our most thoughtful citizens see litt
progress among the great innms of oi
people. And many more e!:imn th
year by year. the times a rrowi
harder," and they look in vain for
end of the long series of h-rdsip
We are decidedly optimnistie. anil N
believe the State has beL:m a courz
of great prosperity; but we 'belieN
firther that. as this generation
k ving the stage of acti:)n. only ti
vanguard of a glorious triuump, wi
be P A in the dim distance by us.
One reason of our slow progres
as measured by that of other se
tions of the Union. is our compar:
tive poverty. Another is owing t
the fact that we are but slowly pas
ing from tile bel!'r to put ;lu
customs. But chief among the ol
stacles to our rapid and sure progres
is the dearth of education. Until N
become an educated people, we ca
not hope to become a great peopl
The only way to become educated
to think. The only way to think
to read and observe. But to be
reader and an observer requires tih
one begin to acquire these habits i
early life. If you want a mant
read much and think more. he
have begun when a child. We of te
wonder how it is possible that an
one should waste so many ole
moments in idleness, when --oo
books are so cheap and nuncrou:
It is, however, for the same reaso
that the savage prefers the rule sta,
of nature to the refined comforts c
civilized life. The savage knows n
better; the man who neglects to rea(
knows nothing whatever of the plea
ure and the profit of such work.
Our great need is education. Ho
ire we to obtain it? We are quit
certain that a man who cannot rea
and write, will soon become a cur
osity, if we teach our children i
early life to form the habit of rea'
ing and observing. In every bool
store of the land is found a countc
or a shelf, than which is no greate
factor in our civilization. That cour
ter or shelf is the one con)tfainin
juvenile books. What an extensiv
ndustry has the making of books ito
hildren become: The extensivt
ess of the industry has grown wit
he demand for books for young~ folks
and the greater the sale of sue
>oo0ks, the more hopeful may we h
f our State. As soon as your chil
s old enough to observe. buy it
icture book. As soon as it ea
end. keep it supplied with book
uitable to its agze. Subscribe t
ome suitable weekly or monthly ic
iodical. Let the child once realiz
hat books are our best friends an
ot our worst enemies, andl vou hav
acomplished great things for you
hild. Do0 you say that you are no
able to buy books? Then(.1 quit usin;
obacco, quit drinking whlikey. say
be money that you would otherwis
pend foolishly, and buy good book
or your family to rcad. Try this a fe'
ears and see what a very respect:
de nucleus for a small library yoi
ay have.
If you fail to p)rovidec intellectur
ood for your children. remember.i
ou please. how greatly you~ er:
onsider how immense the responsi
ility yo carry, and surelyv you~ wl
et at once.
In all such matters. the teachers '
y stimnulating in their i-p ils 0 'lt
sire to read. No more poten t facto
an be at work in a schoo! room ih
be desire to read healthy I itratur.
1or the ' TetCIOI Di.* :L;i 01in
~ome or on r Ea:r:.v Le-- in:.
miet ie*.
the s:une suni.
Hence some of ouir experience mu'
serve as precedenits, and some. lik
he stake in the qumat, mar hid u
~tep) another way.
Todav we teach chih1ren the sam
ssons which were tauhit to uts mfor
han a score of years ago. n i son)
f our school-day experience is wha
-e propose to give. Our first teache:
vas the Rev. Alexander Ran-tin. b
as a p)rofound scholar. but of cours<
elt to little children little things
d we consumerl hut :i smnal I irt ial
f his time. (Our next teacher w:i
SIr. Wilson. famil inr!v know: :n
lenry. Hie taught sucecesuliv it
s p)aternal n eighb!orhro severa
ears. We dearly loved hi. tani
eel like there is still a i:alo arounl
s tomb. Though 3Mr. Wilson was
trit enougzh. even to switch a littk
dheaded girl. hie was not ce .. and
tertained us during leisure hours
vith a tact which~ has served as als
n to his pupil. HIe taught u's tc
rst principles of arithmetic. gramn
oar and geography in a war which
emed not irksome to either ta.he:
r pupil. But, like all l::San!t hours,
hese of instruction mnust pass awa.
nd we must fall into other hands.
e do not want to tell our whole
hool day experience, but want tc
how you how. by the noncommuni
,ntioolv r:uned in arithmetic. Now.
m si-.ir teachers. do not frown
wiLn Itell you that the person of
whomwe peakwasa woau.She
w :I rentlv ed *I ted and refined.
When1Uwe atart , to school to her we
w .:i to he considered
aingi the iarge girls. We sat be
;ndte l time writing desk to
r alid just as we pleased
exc' t advance in arithmetic. We
wrere in a clas I ad all in the same
ile.' ' ~*hen we would apply for
hn we were driven hack to our seat
to rea an :tudv the rule. To our
tintutoed minds, --term, means. and
Sextremes were words beyond our
Conception; vii when driven to com
mit the rule, we repeated it just like
'I )arrOt talking. If our teacher
woul just have read an( explained
it wo'> one time. we surely believe
som n our mninds would have laid c
ld o- tie beaut-iful truths. and we e
woul to-day be far hn the advance.
One y. we remember, that by
chnance we slvedL a problem, and
' hen we told the class. none believed
it, b,ut ccu;ed us of forgery. Well,
wve kie no way ta prove our work
y re or practice. Thus we whiled
a v a whole year, spending time. (
ndb C1rd-arne1 money with but lit
I
t e recomipnlisc. That year gave us
a blast in mathe.matics from which
t we never recovered during school y
dayG n Ud perhaps yet, we suffer from
it. We know that it is not well to r
work too 11mcih for children, but they I
musti ha:e help and some. of course -
rlore :ian others. We know froth i
I
experience what a little help will do,
when it is timely, and thus many an c
aching I.ail and hervy hour will be
fraught with joy.
Wien we were beginning to teach,
lithen emne our tug. Patrons would
want calculations made under various
rules. and our blood would almost
quiver. That is over with us now. I
hut mnhta labor with many a blush
ing pang, overcame it. When Capt. e
PI'-r 1rAt exaniinc( us for admission
C
to the public school as teacher, we
Kiew not a sun fron a product. le
r
(ill not treat us harshly, hut gave us
soMe k'nd words oL* instruction and n
.ncou,rgement. (Thanks for it.) y
r Tien -e began to sec our defects.
To work we went. and hope we have
not sen any puil forth so poorly
pre 'ard as we were. We make no
retenions to bIeIig a thorough
iiatheinitician, but frequently ask b
Iig ht on jintricate po ints, and always a
fil1 somechoal charity to grant i
fit. Now, as aimember of our associ- C
ationi. we do bese;chi our teachers t
never to drive the little anxious in
qjuirer away. as the first denial may (
be a stumb)ling. block for years to
come. We have heard the taunt that
women conhll rnot count their butter
money whien lractlins.were involved.
I f many have been taught fractions
as we we-e. it is all true; but who is
1to blam~e? Surely the teachers. We]
would say to all, especially female
tea.chers, care for. watch and sympa
hize I' wi tie youngV mTinfds God has 3
'ven :o your char ec. J. A. L.
Te P re'ss and Reporter has the fol
wngt say of the last meeting of
the. Techr-rs' Association:
Le a teachers attend. These
metings can be made effective in se.
ering. better methods in teaching
andv in ouling lpublic sentiment in
for ol education. it was remarked .
by ' ietleman that this association
-t mih develp ito) a normal school
for ti s county. We hope it will.
Te eber. no less thatn lawyers, phy
siansad mnitersi ofS ~ the Gospel.
nei rofe*s s:inal trin ing;. T1hie hu-i
ma ind' is the most complete and
-'m: eious of Godi's creations, and
non' h! rainedi hands should be
py. in d.Vr.-l,ing~ its wonder-.
Mc Go. C. H1odges. the School
.nonPit'' i.oner of Abbeville County
and1 autor of a book of quotations
ri 11:c school-roomi has assumed cdi
ioia >tro0l of the teachers' col
- umtn in: 1 ..\beville Messengzer.
We shai 'or.idient!v expect very
aecp1tale work from 3Ir. IIodlges.
Wei shl reocet see many more
ne(wspapel)rs falling into line.
- Te teachier's work is principally
directive al lie shouitld avoid giving
ecsos with the air of authority,
for th g 'ooud to the pup'ils comes from
th ti hou hts elicited, rather than
tos:\r. n
.....a. .. -- e
arse-i)T0:e:ecd by 1Ir. n. 0. Dun- .v
'At' :'ii' th -am ming i hield in tis a
Iity thi I t int t.. thle fol lowing C
r. -lion'is were pa.,sied. which it was a
ho'ibh for - to) obtint in) time for tl
'"f being th'' se.,eii of this mfeetinig a
tha a pernemeni'tt or'giza~.tioni of the p
famr of Neher County ought to g
be forni. bth fo tupose of co- p
opitin-: with the St:.te organizaLtion ti
hm~ will ni doui:b: bie formetd in Cohumn- c<
binaswei a-fri their muitual informa- s:
t'on. i' nd aianc; therefore. ei
/ 1de. Tha a1 commnittee of live be ti
ippointed by ~ ihe chir to udraw up sulita- w~
Lie rulti'Li and egulationiS for the .go'vern- fi
m 0n f .t or;'aizacitin to be known a:
a- "Th Fa.r' I '' Vociationl of New- tr
h.rr Cnut " and to report the same al
for1 adoption ait aL future meeting; that
this- connuitt'e shall also make inquiries n
a 1toth posibility of procuring in a a:
eeta ponto the townt a suitable c<
r.;iom ''r ro *mn to -erve as :a place of a:
.'sti ~i r tiar'i'r whlen in town, for a h
readuiing rionm and for -nuch other purw- h
p'i-i- .'- .'--' Ieit in may dlesire; that hi
the "onittIte' .-h:il Itaike into coniSider- g
ation 'lie ''ot ov'r ilorrihing condition ii
of '1ur armuir-. :and provide for as mod- is
*rt ainnual fues or aissCeiiets as are a'
po-ible. coniitenit with necesr.ary eX- tI
penses, =o that none may be deterred
frIiom b(ecoming members on accou,nt of
148 MAIN STeEET,
COLUMBIA, S C.
Wonderful inducements will be offered this spring in fresh
elected CLOT HING of choice manufacture, correct styles,
nd guaranteeing the best fitting garnents ever offered in any
stablishment South.
Mv stock of assorted FELT AND STRAW HATS is large
nld fresh, up to the latest styles and at lo%vest possible prices.
GENTS FURNISHING GOODS in the greatest variety.
unsisting of all the latest shapes in celebrated CUFFS AND
:OLLARS, in Linen and Paper, at sacrifice prices.
TRUNKS AND VALISES will be offered this season at
ianufacturers' prices, having bought very largely in that
ne of goods for cash at bottom prices, I. will give the benefit
i my trade who will favor me with their call or order.
In view of the hard times I have determined to sell choice
)IAGONAL, CORKSCREWS, BROADTAILS SUITS
t such low prices as will astonish any purchaser in that line.
M.y CASSIMERE SUITS are of the corset fittings. in every
ariety, at the cheapest possible prices.
_My Stock of Light Weight Clothes in SEERSUCKER,
LLPACCAS, DRABDETARS and LINEN SUITINGS
f every nature is of the largest variety at correspondingly
>w prices.
MJv YOUTHS' BOYS' and CHILDRENS' CLOTHING
simply too large to give any fair description of their styles,
ualities cr prices. These goods will be offered, beyond any
oubt of the most skeptical minds, at sacrificed prices. I will
lock competition into the shade.
Mv stock consists of all the varieties of Dingonals, Cassi
ieres, Seersuckers, Linens and Alapaccas in suits or in.
ingle piece goods, for which no one in want in these times
ced try any further, but send ne your order or call when you
re in t-he city ofColumbia and get your cheapest bargains at
ilip Epsti
148 Main Street, Columbia, S. C.
J.BART &CO., FRESI FJIH AND QYSTERS
CHARLESTON. S. C. Arivn every day by express at
Tearetimporters of Fruit in theIAL1T t1 lOIli
auth. Offer for sale a well selected JL RI.TLS
e fOrders promptly filled for families,
and delivered in any patrt of the city
P'PLES, OR.ANGES, frec of charge.
LEMONS,NUS ~ COA L! CO AL!i
DRIED FIGS, RAISINS,
POTAOESCABBGES Also on hand. and si,lt at reasonable
POTATOS, CA~AGE5, prices, either by the' toni or barrel.
ONIONS AND PEANUTS, We will atlso keep on h::ndi a suficeient
And e-verythinug eke that a First Class quanity of
holesale Fruit Uouse should have.
oumtry orders filled with dispatch. e .. .
10-:?2-6m. -
Toci<ppy tnedowable thCutrrornd
MUSI 11.INUTT,ENTt.
Nebry S C . 1-13-tewbrr, f.-.
!LLSf iii m FEVER~APS
TH:: Facwo.Iow': iTF:sTrzroirat o
- a:: Gri-DaMilt...SPricM.ls a.doallbottle.
At t!wi next egular leting Thurs
:ph:ty,3a 5h 88,te onr.oms
,ners wiil receivewoealeddbiairforicei.
ide andr ofCutable Cuer, d Th azar
r clsoingth walls~TR ofisai AllfficOTCs
5)Sid corridrC. Furter inforationbt
noe orrdccouftCwinlyplCommissionerth
.\apilch 18eG. rigaSpcat.-7-4t.ti11 I ~la" Tit Jtsi
athece. 6tth sAnn ;rl eftwithhig
OfetheSuhCrolina. ICa. Aso-t LAEO OT CA LI,
?ion will behed in Came on CMONPES
a-dy pi 20th 188G..
Ralra tikt o the oun tot h M~e~a sabiho
oodhforeirveedayc, willtbeasold wythin
mthtyCdaolinronrailwdatatherevf,cortthe
il, ortheastern railrorsix cents,ISrOE,Mst
rarl e arton andorSavannah one fare.
i'.t!acata ~ .pcn' n g cou try
'0.. 1. i~Sb ltiIdiC Terk ms eaun.
-fTwieh sDaf l manuf ate r onsltnr
NOTCE ~ a arnlill.t)Saw Mi:r two alrins.
,aersofil.mrecyiwerkealedrbndanforrcsi.
i.Agriculterkloandourttionaryerieam En
corer.dorpairstof aloukindsupromptd
i emade. iniimattheawallsdofwsaidbefm-ede
for anyrwork in ourtinr onnapplacation
Lcd irf)rnFtie Cunty COworkisandlfairl priceJ.
.JAS. 1(.P.AG.GGAD,IClerk
Execof i an Go .Dal uvvro
The ~6thAnnual eeTizer & D:aCetl.
3-3-Gm Mam ntar
Of he out Caolia Mdicl Allo pI su ind~Jebe to s.~ F.eFat byn
itio il b el i am en n ot oracon wil plea Set l the
t.sday Aprle2wthh 1.SIL B!ease.u Trald Justce,
Ralradtiktsfo terondar t once astesm are eftwit hi
forNrhasenriradsxcns coecton17t
STATE OF SOndUTaannahAonOfLre.,
R3chardtS.echaldynt ae.ret.aLa.ra A
wh:dey et al
List of letters :,,;v 7.
611pril l3, 189.?;
;nv'l. Susan n:1:
,rown. Fannie '- .
lozgs. W. K. )cn.
irenazin. .Jas E. .1.
:arter Sarah NIsoll. 3 ! : 5.:
oleman. Geor;e-P
)ickert, Lizzie % I
'ikcs. Mrs.
'letcher. John
lair. Chaney 'Xi1. 1 E
lendrix. 3issi o. E.
.yles. Louisa
ester, Mrs. C.
lartin, 31iss Lnei.
Pernns caitg'for W;" lei:irs wi:p-a
ay that they were adve r ,i vd.
New Advertisens.
[)pera Joise,
TUESDAY NIGIIT. AI1:1L 2.TiT.
),AND VOCAL AND, -NSTR
MENTAL CONCERT.
By particular reqtust
TlECIR00 1N Cil iT 00
Will give one of thir charm ing con
erts in this city. A very att ra t v pro
rainme will be rumlorcd. Popular
riecs. Ticket., for sall:. :t: Caztonii
IP. BOOZE-!!
3.P ZR& SON'S a
Insurance License. c
COLumnIA. S. C., Ai ;i! 1. IN.
I eertify that S. 1. Boozer : Son. of
ewberry, S, C.. :Igents of the Liver- a
ool and London and (ohe Insuranco
onipany, of Eiiglaul: the- 1nsirance
'ompany oi North Amic a. uf Piiilade!
hia; the Hartford Fire Insuir :' : Coni
any, of Hartford. Conn.; the Conti- (
ental Insurance Company. of Nw
ork, and the Home Insurance Con
any, of Collutmus. Ga.. li;v collplie1d
ith the requisitions of the A:! of the
eneral Assembly entitled "A ' t to
egulate the agencies of insurance com
anies not incorporatel ill the S:ate of t
outh Carolina.", and I here by'cense
he said S. P. Boozer & So,m n as
foresaid, to take risks and transact ali
usiness of insurance in thia Stte in the
ounty of Newberiy. for and in bialf
f s:d companies.
W. E. STONEY,
4-14 ComuptrollerG onera.
8TH YEAR
FIDELITY MUTUAL LIFE A.-CIATION"
5,000 MEMzEs-120,000 INs Rfl:- -4
Policies have a paid up value after ive G
ears and a eash surreier v:le of 10
er cent. at old age. Asseonent- are
0lleet'd every four months through the
Tiion Trust Co.. of illiiladelphia. trnt-.
d capital A1.000.0000 00. aund are hoIl 1
xclusively to par death lozC4. This is
nie of the best aseszmnt com:npaies 11
ing business in the State. the only ore
aving surrender value to polii es. has
ever scaled a policy or levi!-d an extra
sesment. It is always b itw it !
.ate.
Agents wanted to eanva= tihe Sta:e.
or further information adilr-s-4
W. C. SWAFFIELD,
S'ate Manager.
lppositc Grand Cvmral Colt,nhia. S. C. n
4-7-1y.
NOTICE
All per.;on, aire he-rby notiited not to
ie nor harbor one Cornelmisl Rnnwick,
s he is under contract wit h me for thec
ear 1886 and has left wiho e:m0aSe.
id any one hiring or h arho:i ng -nil1
onelinis Reniwick wvill he pr.osecute: to
e full extent of th law.
4+72t. S[DNEY DOMINICK.
3. & E. L. KERRIISON,
80 and 82 UIAsi.L STitEEtT.
HARLESTON, : : : .C
STA PL E
" MIGNON "
Button Kid Gloves, ~ 1.00 per Pair.
Preparatory to purchiasing Spring
'oods, we have rectently' m:nie *->me
urge red]uctionas ini theprcso
Dress Materials.
WINTER GOODS.
Cash order , amn ing. to, 10.00 or
ver, iull be delivered. in the country
:ee of charge.
All order-s promptly at t cli t 11.
3. & E. L. KERRISON,
20-v CHiA RLESTON. S. CD.
GO TC O r F1S
Mv beaiutifuil line oif Spring :u:l Sun
er~' Clothing is binmg pha-ed' on the
>unters for the inspetioni oi (customers5
ho desire to inspect t hi- new on!: slen
i1 stor-k. The umost fahiionable ilr
tnlt for Spring will bh he One Ru ton
tt:way, it is a pieriert tning:'arimnt
id lays closely to th; ienre. ,how::
form. I have theie .-:i: m:c. in ,
i celebrated patet -;::-e sobe
.d for get up)an :ulriainm. wi -nm
re with anyW iustm- il ;1armn. Thei
>ds theOse suits are madue fromI nre im
>rted whip-curl, iirk--iriw-. an-! the
aest cheviots of the laite: pattmrn, anmd
lors. In sa'k suits yvu wil! hinl the
Eme grade of goods, and t he' sack- ared
it suare and cutawaiy. I woul! mlln- I
on here that for sack suite the cheviot- ini
ill take the lead this Spring, and the J:
aishi of these sn-ks withi tihe sw-ll th
id saddle seamii imake themi very at- i I
active. in fact th1ey i uist b)ei! :e to bie :i
preciatedl b)
Iy stock of Stiff II::t5 for S riur;:ha
syer been surpaissedl inm :hi- city Thly
-e very light inl weight in orle to be
mfortabhle for lhotv w-:11hr. The - hpe' -
*e entirely different f rm anyi ~thi'': I
ue evet had in stork,1 1nd y'i cannt
ylp being ple:ased wi h1 Iih-m You Gcan
tre them in colocrs of hick,I br own. ei
anite mtixtureS aind p)earl A 'k tor T1
v 35 pearl eassitmere he'vo whieb-t
sold everywhere for $5.01. Cal early gc
id examine this fashiioiiable stock at Si
te Emporium of Fashion. I m
Respectfully, ICl
31. L. KINARID,
224-t+. Columbi, S. C?