The Laurens advertiser. (Laurens, S.C.) 1885-1973, August 28, 1901, Image 1
VOL XVii
r.A TTRFTMq c- r, WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 28, 1901.
NO. 4.
Bllvly A UP AHOUT MARRIAGE
What Kind of Girl Should a Young
Man Lead to the Altar ?
Whou n young mnu falls in love und
resolves tu _" i married I reckon iL ia a
good ihin^ hat ho ia rockless of tho
consequences. I .vas, I know, fori
novcr thought <d anything except tho
pretty girl and how Itappy I would bo
to get in r. i had no thought of trouble
or |i ?vi Ity or ?': i< I or war or death.
The lime, was tar, far away when the
Kilver ?ord wouhl be loosed and Iho
golden howl bo broken. As for the
girl, sho is more reckless than her
lover, even lhough her peril is far
grcnli r, lor hera is to ho Iho pain and
suffering, the euro and anxiety?the
nighl watching and sometimes the
hrokon heart. It is a inystoi tome
how Iho mothi r ondui'09 it all and holds
up her head and kcop8 her strength.
Kul lose lor her offspring, maternal
low, sustains her. ll is the u'ift of
God. Thoro was a marriage in our
tOWtl the other day, and us the ClOWds
gathered at llic church our neighbor,
Mrs. l'elton, stopped in the veranda to
rest and see the huttlo from afar. She
was, as usual merry and sad by turns
si im iiim > the tears were glistening
in her eyes and boou she laugtlcd
merrily and showed her pearly tooth.
When the bridal carriage arrived she
gave a maternal Bigh and whispered,
lw Poor thing? lltey little known what
is ahead of thcni." Suddenly sin;
branched off into a story about her little
pet muh- coll that is now her daily
coml'ort. It watches me at the win
dow.'' she said, " and WllOU I go out il
inns Ui mo and lays its head on my
arm and almost nestles in my bosom.
Mary's lamb was not mote loving. It
biles and kieks ;it everybody, else, but
runs to mo and lawns upon me with
perfect adoration." She laughed again,
Imt all at once tho corners ol her mouth
drooped to au angle ol I? degrees and
her voiee trembled as she said: "Hut,
ma jor. I have at last come down to
hard pan and misery m my old age.
No cook, no help of any sort, ami
though yesterday was my sixty-fourth
birthday I had to pull the buggy down
to the branch und wash it. Oh, my
COUntl') !" She cried a little, and then
laughed ngood dial more, l'enrly tears
ami pearly teeth are attractive features
in a woman. Nevertheless, between
petting mule colt s and washing buggies
she still llnds time to plead for the
education id' the poor country girls of
north Georgia.
Hut what kind of a girl should a
young man many? Of course, she
must he horn of respectable paronls,
she should lie virtuous, she should have
a good, loving disposition and a fair
education. She should he healthy and
have no taint of her lover's ancestral
blood in her veins, All of these quali
fications have been discussed and
treated over and ( ver again, except the
last. 1 am inspired to say something
about that la cause its importance has
long been overlooked neither potts
nor philosophers noi scientists have
written upon ii nor given any warn
ing. A letter recently received from
a young man in Mississippi asks if
there is anything wrong in a man mar
rying his cousin. Yes; very, very
wrong. 'I ho answer is found in the
records of the asylums for the deaf and
dumb and blind. Their chief patron
age comes from the intermarriage of
consms. These institutions cost our
Stale iitiout $75,000 a year, and halt* of
the expense could he avoided if the in
tcrmnrria&o of cousius was prohibited.
I have not the reports of the blind
asylum before me, hut i know of three
blind children of one family who were
sent thcro, and they wen- the offspring
Of parents who were cousins. 1 know
of live children of one family who were
sent to OUr deaf and dumb institute at
Cave Siu ing. Their parents were double
cousins. Tin y had but one child who
could hear and speak. She was a good
looking country girl. She. married a
clever young man who hauled wood for
me. Soon after bis marriage he moved
to Texas and hired to a cattle man,
and was so faithful in his service that
in a fow years ho bought an interest in
the ranch and prospered. I met him
at Waco sixteen years after he left
Georgia, and ho was said to be worth
$100,000, and his two older daughters
were at a boarding school at Waco, 12
miles from his home. Ho had six
children, and, alas! one of them was a
mule. The taint had cropped out in
the second generation.
Professor Connor, the faithful and
long tried principal of our deaf and
dumb institution, has tabulated the
parentage of bis pupils for many years,
ami roports that in 20 families produc
ing Is mutes the parents were first
COUSin. In 1*2 families producing 1!)
mutes the parents were second cousins,
lull families producing l."> mutes the
parents were third cousins. Altogeth
er there were '.?7 mute children of
parents closely totaled.
of '100 deaf mutes 193 had deaf
patent*, and many of these deaf parents
me no doubl tho offspring of tho Intor
mari l?ge of cousins.
Among these 400 pupll860 marriages
Inive Occurred and there have been
born to Lhctn 1lo childron, 8!) of whom
can hoar ami 21 are mules. In 1!) of
the marriages there, were no children
born. Now, after one, two or three
nudes have been born 111 succession to
parents, it would seem a sin, if not a
crime, for them to have n.orc. The
law should prohibit it. But if this can*
not t)(! done after marriage, the remedy
for tho fuluro ia lo prohibit tho inier?
marriage of cousins yes, and second
cousins. To bo born deaf or blind i? a
sin against the child, ami lo have it
supported by tho State is a drain upon
the treasury that might lie avoided.
But being deaf or blind is not all the
evil that follows these incestuous mar
riages. If tho childron are not do:if ( r
blind they arc generally umh r some
physical disability. They nro con
sumptives or epileptic.! or idiotic, and
pass through life and leave no sign.
Fortunately most of such marriages re
sult in no progeny.
n Oh, well," BOtnO say, " the Loviti
cal law did not prohibit it." No, it
did not, and 1 reckon that (Jain mar '
ricd his sister. Wo know that Abra
ham tnairicd his half sister, and no
doubl that is why no childron were
born lo them except one by graco in
their old nge.
But it is said lhat tho Roman laws
and tho laws of England permit such
marriages. Yes, the Kornau law did
until Tope Aloxandor II stopped it
and prohibited llrst, second and third
cousins from intermarrying. The laws
of England perinitlcd such marriages
because tho kings and the nobility
wanted to keep the crown and the titles
and their estates in their families. And
so our Amci lean people, who have pat
terned after English law and precedent
for more than a huudro? years, have
been reluctant to make any change in
this regard.
Hut the quest) m is now coming to
the front, ami the lime is coining for a
change. 11 seems now to lie an estab
lished and universal rule that these
martiagos entail upon the offspring
evil consequences, bodily or mentally,
< r both. The evil effect of what is
called 11 breeding in" nmoug animals
Ii ads to the conclusion that it is an un
iversal law. (mod Btock, blooded &tock,
is not perpetuated in that way. Ileaid
a conceited man declare that lie was
descended from the t'arrolls, of Car
rollloil, in old Maryland. Suppose lie
did. That was six generations back,
and would give bun sixty-four ances
tral fathers and mothers, and hence he
had only one sixty-fourth part of old
Charles Carroll's blood in Ids veins. 1
know a lady who boasts that her father
could trace his liuoagc back to Crom
well. That was eighteen generations
back, and would give him 512,000 an
cestors?not much of Cromwell's blood
in her. It is astonishing how rapidly
the ancestral tree widens. Two gen- j
erat ions back gives a man Olllv four
great-grandfathers und grandmothers,
lud Iwcnty generations gives biro over
ii million, .lust think of it, young
man, and t bragging about your an
cestors, for there are over a million
different strains of blood in your veins,
and no doubt some of it is bad?very
bad. My wife's grandfather was a
Holt and his grandfather was a Ran
dolph and his grandfather was a 1'ey
ton and his was Lord Knife, who
married L'ocahoulas. That was ten
generations hack, and gives my wife
1,024 ancestors, and therefore, she lias j
1-1,021th part of Koky's blood in her!
veins. Mightly slim strain, it seems
to me?not much Injun about her. j
()ne day 1 ventured lo ask about the
other 1,023 parts that did not come from
L'oky and she never said anything, but I
looked at me in a peculiar tone of voice !
tbat reminded mo it was nono of my
business. I5ut I honor a noble an COS*
try. 1 used to think that maybe I de
Bcendcd from Captain John Smith, but
on investigation found that he oover
was married and had no children to
speak of.
Bill Akt.
A SMALIv MERCHANT MARINE
The Republican Party find Its
Protective Policy Responsible
for Its Size.
Mr. W. I). Woods, of Darlington, in
reply to an inquiry from a well known
and popular clergyman in the State,
shows how tl?e protective tariff of the
liepubhcau party works injuriously to
the growth of the merchant marine in
this country as contrasted with Eng
land's free trade policy, which has
built the huge lleets ol merchantmen
that are llyinu the Biltish Hag in every
clime. Mr. Woods writes to the News
and Courier:
It ought to bo a self-evident fact or
proposition that where,for illustration,
two men or corporations arc engaged
in the same line of business, but pur
suing directly opposite methods of con
dueling that business, and one suc
ceeds and the other fails, that the plan
of the out; t tust be founded on good
business pi in"iples, while that of the
other must o.' necessity have been
managed according to a system at vari
ance with both experience and com
mon sense. Free trade and protection
are as diametrically opposite as the
poles, and whichever can be shown to
be right must of necessity make the
other hopelessly wrong.
Then, loo, what is wanted in busi
ness affairs is not theories, but practi
cal results, and it is just here that the
pernicious doctrine oj protection ban
been, for the United States, a dismal
and cosily failure, forcing us to de
pend Almost entirely upon foreign ves
sels for the transportation of both our
exports and imports.
Our navigation laws, to put them in
a nut shell, make it impossible for a
vessel to tly the American Hag unless
that vessel is built in this country.
This law has been in practical opera
tion for a good many years, with t(il
legitimate result that if a oi?/.cn of the
United States wanted to build a vessel
he must pay exactly what the protected
ship-bunder* choose to exaet in the
way of cost. Finding that it costs so
much more to build the vessel here
than it would in some other countrv.
and Ibat with tins enhanced cost he
could uot compete with the ships of
other nations, ho would simpiy aban
don the idea Of building and use ship*
which, as they were built at ihe lowest
possible COSt, could give the very low-1
lost rales for transportation.
An illustration of how this law, as
well as |othors based on a protective
tariff, enables ship-builders and manu
facturers of material used in the con
struction of vessels to put their prices
up to the highest limit was forcibly ex
posed by Senator Tillman and others
in llic bill baforo the Senate, calling I
for appropriations for stool platos used
in Hie construction of w;u vessels. It
wan clearly shown '.?y Scnalor Till man
Unit the bids for Supplying thin armor
were not competitive, and that the
price demanded was far in excess of
I that paid by the European Powers.
strongly entrenched behind the bul
warks of protection that they could
ovcitharge tho government, it is very
easy to pcrccivo how they could bleed
I tho private citizen.
the manufacturers felt so
The United States has cheaper coal,
cheaper iron, that is far more of it,
and a great many oilier advantages
not possessed by England and, this be
ing tho ense, it is self-evident that if it
has very little merchant marine that1
the protective policy of the Republican
party, the party responsible for the
present navigation laws, mutt bo at
fault, und that this is tho main, if nol
tho only, reason that our country
makes such a miaorablo show in tho
way of a merchant marine.
England has pursued a policy direct
ly opposite to that of the United Stub *
aud, if wo judgo by results, wo are
forced to the conclusion that our
friends across tho WUlcr know a grcnl
? deal more about the laws of trade than
We do.
Previous to the war for Southern in
dependence, wheu the country was un
i der Democratic iult, the United St des
' had a large and growing merchant ma
rine, being a Strong competitor with
Kuglnnd for the carrying trade of the
world. As a result of the war the mer
chant marine suffered heavily, bul
would have long since recovered and
surpassed its Cornier prestige except
for the withering blight of Uopublicutl
rule.
As an illustration of how easily this
could have been brought about by the
enactment of wise laws it is only neces
sary to eile the case of Uoriuauy. Pre
vious to the war of 1870 with France
I tho present (leiman Empire was divid
: ed into a number of Slates, not. even
, tlio greatest of them, Prussia, having
anything worth mentioning in the way
I of a navy or a merchant marine. There
' bus been a great change in the past
; twenty-live years and to-day Uoriuauy,
with not n leuth as much scacoasl and
a great deal less in the way of re
sources, has a strong navy and a great
and rapidly growing merchant marine.
The writer feels that ilia hardly nec
essary to have said this much, for if
there la any other tangible reason than
the one given above for our lack of
merchant marine he, tho writer, pleads
ignorance of its existence and would
like for some of the new converts to
set him straight about the matter.
As lias already bceu remarked, we
must accept results, and when Eng
land can llourish her free trade laws
with one hand ami with the other point
to her great licet of merchant ships it
ought to convince every reasonable
man that I lie present navigation laws
of our country should be discredited
and abandoned, for they have been
weighed in the balance of experience
and found wanting.
At the tune ol the passage of the
present navigation laws of England it
was predicted that her commercial su
premacy had received its death war
rant, but the very opposite result has
taken place, while the United States,
pursuing a diametrically opposite poli
cy, Of Which so much was predicted,
has made a signal and disgraceful fall?
ure, thanks to the boasted commercial
foresight of the Republican party.
The writer is perfectly aware that
there is nothing new in this, but then
the truth cannot be loo often told, at
least as long as error stalks abroad in
the l ind. It must, however, in justice
to the Republican party, bo admitted
that it has been consistent in the our
suauco of this policy, for tho whole
trend of Us legislation ha? been lo en
rich the individual at the expense of
ihe masses ; in other words, lo make
rubbery not only possible, but give to
the robber the protection of ,be law.
\V. I). W.s,
Durlinylon, A wj, 14.
Ministku Wu 'in tiik Wo.mi.n.?
The wise and facetious Minister Wu
Ting-Fang made his appearance in a
new role tho other evening at a large
gathering where both ladies ami gentle
men were present, where he was the
most conspicuous guest. Ho was asked
to say a few words to the ladies, in re
sponse ton toast to them. He said:
" When I see so many linely-built wo
men confronting mo, and I am called
upon tobe the'gallant1 of tho moment,
what can 1 say but Clint I wish for thai
moment only I were not a Chinaman?
1 should like lo be an American as 1
stand here, so that each one of you
would appear as beautiful to me as you
actually must be wben seen through
your countrymen's eyes. Alas! the
slight difference in the formation of
my orbs cannot do justice to the im
pression you make upon mo, indivi
dually and jointly and severally. But
there arc some well-nourished (lgures
and forms among you that really ap
pear to be as line as the best that my
own fertile country has produced.
And your intelligence and souls, 1
am told, which are hidden under your
intricate fashionable apparel, are more
beautiful even that your forms. May
you all feel tho depth and sincerity of
my admiration ; ami may your youthful
looks and honorable years always walk
hand in hand."
Many persons think that gutta-per
cha and India*tubbor are substantially
the same product, but, while they re
semble each other in some respects,
they are distinctly different In ?Ubers.
A writer who was formerly a forester
in the Dutch East Indies has recently
called attention to those differences.
So far as the qualities of the products
arc concerned the most noticeable dif
ference is that rubber is elastic, while
gutta-percha is not. (Julia porcha is
obtained from one plant only; rubber
from upward of (JO difforont plants.
The gutta-percha tree is cultivated with
great dilliculty, and tin: natives of the
countries where it grows cut it down
to get its sap. Three-fou-ths of this
product come from Sumatra and Bor?
i nco The total annual production is
only about onc-twentieth of that of
rubber, Which is estimated at about
00,000,000 pounds, two-thirds of it
coining from the Amazon vallev. one
third from Central Africa ami one
twentieth from Asia.
The late David Dickson, of Georgia,
was a prosperous farmer and made big
corn crops, no matter what the season
was, wet or dry. He insisted that
corn, if planted deep in the ground,
would stand a protracted drouth ad
mirably. After (he corn was well
grown he resorted to sha low plough
ing between the rows, so as not |o cut
the roots. Many farmors aro said to
neglect these simple rules, nnd so, in a
dry season, make short crops.
No fewer than a dozen British rcni
monlB haVe the Prince of Wales' plun.e
as a bndgo or part of n badge.
CASTOR IA
For Infants and Club1-en.
The Kind You Have Alweys Rough!
Sears the
Pale Face
? a bromlntnt symptom of vitiated
bioco. If covered wllb pimples, tho
evidence I? flomnl-fto. Jt'8 nature's
V?y or wuraJtif youpf yourooudlilorj,
Johnston's
fS&rsaparilla
flavor tails to rectify all' disorders or
the blood, alight or severe, of long
?.landing or roeent origin. Its thirty
yearn resord guarantses its eftlcaoy.
Bold everywhere Prlco 81.00 per full
quart botlto. Prsparod only by
/ UIOUIUAN DKIJO en.UPANT,
nrtrolC, Mich.
For Sale by tho Liun. 113 Drug Coat
pany, Laurens, S. C.
FIYAGI,ER TAKES NEW BRIDE
The Millionaire 72 Years Old and
the Bride One-Halt That Age.
Henry M. Fingier, the Standard Oil
millionaire, was married to Miss Mary
Lilly Kenan, of Kcnansviile, N. C, at
her homo, Oil Saturday, Aug. 24. Klal -
orate preparations for the event have
boon under way for sonn; time past,
hut havo boon in secret.
Kcnansviile is a country town in
Kastern North Carolina with a popula
tion of 500. H is ten miles from Mag
nolia, the nearest railroad station on
the Wilmington and Wehlon railroad,
a blanch Of the Atlantic Coast Line,
and can only he reached by private
conveyance, which also affords the
only means of communication with the
outside world.
In this beautifully scqucslored spot
is tho old Konan homestead, where the
bride was horn. During the past sum
mer it has been thoroughly renovated
and refurnished, preparatory to the
nuptial.
only the. momboi'H of the Kenan
family ami n very small circle of close,
Iitliuinlo fricntla wen- present, 'lhe
ceremony was performed according lu
the rites of (ho Presbyterian church, of
Which Mr. Fingier is an elder, ami the
Kenan family are members. Mr. Fhg
lor arrived in Wilmington, N. ('., Fri
day afternoon, where he remained
dining the night and left early Satur
day morning on a special train over the
Atlantic ('oast Line lor Magnolia, ami
thence by private conveyance to Ko
nansville, where the ceromony was
performed upon his arrival, It is said
that the bride, received as a Wedding
gill $ \ ,000,000.
Miss Kenan is of an old aristocratic
Southern family and one of North Car
olina's most popular daughters. She
is about 5 feet 2j inches in height and
will weigh,approximately, 125 pounds;
light complexioned, with dark hair
Streaked with gray. She lias tin ex
ceedingly pleasant l uce and her exquis
itely gracious manners has won for her
many friends and admirers throughout
the country. She bus a rich, mellow
soprano voice and has gained some
reputation its a vocalist, having de
lighted audiences in Wilmington ami
oilier Southern cities. [lor father,
Captain William II. Kenan, was collec
tor of customs for the port of Wilming
ton, N. C, undoi Cleveland's admin
istration, and her uncle, Thomas S.
Kenan, is the present clerk of the
North Carolina supreme court.
Flag'."- is seventy-two years old.
Miss Kenan is a charming, highly edu
cated and Vory attractive woman of
thirty-six. she is a member of one of
the "best families of North Carolina,
being ii daughter ol Captain William
IK Kenan, who served in the Confed
erate army during the civil war.
Flaglcr SCCUPOd a divorce from his
insane wife in Florida the week before,
under the law passed by the Florida
Legislature at its last session. It was
openly charged at the time that the
law making incurable insanity grounds
for divorce was originated ami passed
especially loi Flagler's benefit.
Mrs. Fingier is a patient in a private
sanitarium at Ploasantvillc, near White
Plains, N. Y., where, she has been lor
three years. Hor expense is $1,000 a
month nt the sanitarium, ami Flaglor
allows her every indulgence. Her foi
luno has not been touched. Sb* has
niftH irom her husband representing
$2,000,000.
The names of Flagler and Miss Ke
nan have been linked together by gos
sip for u long lime. They have been
warm friends, and Miss Kenan and her
mother have been guests of the mil
lionaire on several occasions during
the past year.
Henry M. Flaglcr began his career
as a day laborer In the logging camps
of Ohio, 11 was hard and arduous toil,
with many privations and disadvan
tages, but tiny only served to develop
more fully tin; spirit of determination
ami energy that lias characterized his
later lifo. In a short while he became
interested in the oil lands of the State,
ami by careful, conservative invest
ments managed to accumulate a nu
cleus from which his presen'. immense
fortune has sprung.
About IIficon years ago be lirslcnmo
to the im i coast of Florida, and wlili
an eye quick to note its suporlor ad
vantages over other resorts >f the
world, he saw that tho tide of tourist- |
travel, Iben Mowing steadily to CalllorA
nia ami to foreign countries, would
speedily turn southward, could proper
accommodation and transportation lie
I furnished and the superior advantages
of this section bo made known to the
world. With him, to think was to act,
and to-day tho cast coast of Flor
ida cAtt boast of a hotel and railway
and steamship system which for coin
fort, elegance and style is unsurpassed
by that of any other country on the
globo.
When Air. Flagler llrst went to Flor
ida this section was nil a barren waste.
There were no hotels, no railroads,
no thriving, prosperous settlements.
Where l'alm Beach now stands was
hut a gloomy backwoods. ; the Magie
City was unknown save to a lew Irad
' era and Ihe Seminolcs ; there was
nothing here hut oblivion, wild animals
and insects.
i To-day Henry M. Finaler pays near
? ly one-hall of Iho taxes of Dado Coun*
. ly, and there is no enterprise touding
j to the ndviincemont of this section or
its people Hint lie does not substantial
' ly aid. Whether it bo a church lo bo
i erected, a road to bo built, or whatever
: it may be, Mr. Flakier is always to the
j lore. Ilia hotel, railway and steam
j ship investments in Florida amounts
j lo many millions of dollars, and he is
spending hundreds of thousands of
dollais hero every year. Mr. Fingier
is now a legal eiii/.en of Palm Bouch,
having registered there last Octobor.
TII,I,MAN SURE OF HIS FAME
He SnyH His Name Will Uvc
Forever in Soutli Carolina ?
Bryan's Day Has Passed.
Senator Tillman was at a farmer's
encampment in Pennsylvania last
week, and as usual ho created a sensa
tion. Mo spuke on " National Condi
tions and Tendencies of Cur Country,"
and addressed a large audience in the
Chntauqun auditorium:
In opening ho said people will go to
see a man for Ins fame, popularity and
notoriety. " My name," he added,"
Will not disappear from the annals of
South Carolina, ami my actions and say
j ings will forever live thcte, while my
fame as politician is in its boyhood, for
? 1 have been at Washington only six
years, and do not know whether or
not 1 shall be among the thousand of
nobodies who have been in Congress.
1 am not worrying about my populari
ty, notoriety or fame, as 1 am a com
bination of brutal frankness, and, well,
ultra. It is a luxury to say what I
phase, and, as I greatly enjoy it, will
not give it up."
The Senator said forty years ago Iho
Northern people thought ihey know
Boinelhing nhoul Iho rat e question, hut
have found out that they did not, and
today the South is disfranchising the
colored man and nothing is said aboul
it. Nobody is concerned, and the law
is hoins; obsorvod. President McKin
ley's policy in iho Philippines he gavp
as an instance in support of Ins con
tention thai the very men who were at
the head of the negro suffrage agita
tion years ago now say negroes are not
lit lo govern themselves.
Speaking of Iho growing ovils of
' great wealth, ho said iho people must
begin i<> think or they will IInd hand
CUfl'a 011 their wrists, and the result
will he a gonoral uprising. The remedy
for this, be said, was the proper use of
Iho ballot box. The domination of boss
rule in No V York and Pennsylvania
was degrading, he declared, but he ex
pressed some hope that the kicking,
biting and bucking Pennsylvania bron
cho will bo successful in unsealing its
boss. Pennsylvania's political condi
tion is not healthy, like that of the
New England Stales, lr: explained, be
cause Iber? the legislatures are close lo
the people, the Representative being
in close touch with bis constituents.
The Philadelphia situation he char
acterized as a,<swcot, home-like, broth
erly love affairs, in which the people
are imposed upon and robbed.1' BOSS
ism, he insisted, is spreading, and
Pennsylvania is the pioneer in the
business. Continuing, he said: "There
is an old saying that Representatives
represent, but if that is so as to the
Pennsylvania Legislatureaud Philadel
phia's councils, then may God have
moicy on your souls, both of you."
The individual voter who will not
vote lor good government, without re
gard for party, is to blame for this
lamentable condition of affairs, he con
tinued. The race question has never
been brought home lo the Northern
people, he said, and the South is
amazed at tho reconstruction present*
cd by the carpet-bag regime appointed
ai Washington govoming tho Filipinos.
The Constitution and ihi! ling wept
together in the troublous times of the
civil war, yet they do not now ill the
Philippines, ho declnred, with em
phasis.
in answer to a question, lie said the
South is solid, principally bocauso it is
homogeneous, and its people are de
scendants ol the Revolution, and are
old fogyishenough to cling to their doc
trincs, even to their religion and regard
for self-preservation.
The trust, he declared, levies tribute
on ConsumciS. No longer do supply
and demand govern prices, hut the
trust limits the production and fixes
tho price. Tho cause of this condition,
the Senator insisted, was the tariff,
which keeps out compel ion ami trade
monopoly can he stopped only by open
ing the doors of K.urope. Even then
there may he an international combi
nation. He added: " Seventy-six
million people arc floating down the
stream of time, with, I fear, the devil
at the holm."
The Pcnnsylania people are to l?o
prayed for if their Representatives re
proscnt them, he repeated, and tho In
dividual citi/.on, who is the source of
political power, should bo sensible
onough to vote for the right man; hut,
instead of being Americans, of being
good citizens, we would rather see our
parlies win than have decent govern*
mcnl. lie added that he was glad thai
in Philadelphia and in the Mate the
people are. making an hones', effort for
a'leeenl, eleun ami lioiiCMl governme.nl.
Pennsylvania was al one time Demo
eratie ami changed, ami may change
again, he insisted.
In reply to the question, 44 Is Bryan
the remedy for business and trusts?" |
Ihe Senator said: 14 Bryan is no long
er an aelivo political force. He is the
greatest Democrat alive, and the great
est, cleanest American alive in public
Ufo. What would have happened had
he boon elected I can not say." Capi
talists are the mon who are doslroying
tho Republic, bo said, in concluding
what he characterized as a few plain
truths told in blunt fashion, without
any oratory.
A3 TO THE TWIN BROTHERS
Esan and Jacob Differed in Ap
pearance, Pursuits and Char
acter.
And iIim boysgiew: * * ' And K*ati
said to Jacob, **Keed me with that san e
red pottago." And Jacob said, "dell inothiH
<luy thy birthright/ - <Ion. sxv . 7.
Tin y were brothers, !win brothers,
but in ovorythiog mlikc.
Thoy differed in appearance T'.-au
hairy, ruddy, strong, full of annual lifo
and coinage. He craved excitement
and nniuscmoul, Jacob, smooth ol
skin, dark in feature, slight of build,
no match for bis bin 1 y brother in
physical force or activity.
They differed in puisuits?-Ksau a
cunning hunter, a man ol Iho Hold
chase. Had he been living now he
would have been foremost in all manly |
daring and out door spoils. With I
handsome face, genuine disposition,
quick to resent, 1 nt quick also to for
give, polished in niunnei, it gooti shot,
a spleudid rider, wo see around us to
day many like lOsau, .laeolt loved the
home life. The wildest ex icisc and
dangers for which Esau pined, as an
imprisoned eagle for its rocky era.',
had no fascination for him. 11c Wus
content io dwell quiolly nmoug the
llocks, busy 111 the common, every day
duties.
They differed in character. There
is much in Esau to attract. If he was
impetuous, ho was generous. If he
was rash, lie was frank. If lie was
wauling in religious fervor, he was af
fectionate. If ho doled on the pleas
ure of the chase, he was splendid com
pany, every inch a man. l!u! for all
llns he was decidedly sensual, "pro
fanc," the bible call-- it. lie was a
slave to his semes, ami hailed any
thing that would thrill him with a
lleeliug excitement. lie was willing
to purchase pleasure at any price.
Alas ! that he should have such a
host of followers! Jacob was a quiet
man, hut under the calm exterior there
were depths and depths. And on the
duplicity of his nature there was also
an immense capacity for religious
faith and indomitable tenacity. Tints,
while Esau was occupied only with
pleasure, Jacob was stirred with a long
ing which could not he satisfied except
by the possession of the birthright.
Tho birthright? Wbal Was itV It
was not worldly piopcrty. All that tho
world could give EstlU was his ill
abundance. Ho married well and
founded it strong, noble house, lie
had a largo fortune, and went down to
his gravo in pence at a good old age.
Whatever, then, the birthright was, it
was not worldly properly, for of this
Esau, who lost it, had more than .la
cob, who won it. it was not immunity
from sorrow. Tew have trodden a
nunc rugged path than Jacob, or en
dured greater misfortunes. It was not
freedom from pain or grief; for of
these Jacob, who won it, had far more
than Esau, who lost it.
The birthright was n deep spiritual
horitage. It gave iho right t<> be the
priest of the family or class. It cat tied
the privilog' of receiving and column
nicnling the Dlvluo message It was a
link in the lim: by which the Messiah
was to be born into the world. This
and much more than this was summed
up in the possession of the birthright.
Oue day Jacob was standing over a
caldron of savory pottage, made of red
lentiles, sttll highly relished in Syria.
The appetizing odor Idled the air, and
at that moment who should come in
but EsaU, faint with hunger, lb' did
not know the name, but the sight ami
smell were ipiilo enough, "(Jive me
of that red -that red I" cried impa
tiently. Jacob was not wholly a sel
fish man, but it suddenly occurred to
him here was his opp rluniiy lo obtain
the prize which his brother esteemed
so little. So he made I he extraordi
nary proposal to exchange the I11CS3 of
pottage for the birthright !
Itohold, on the one hand rise tho
far-away vision, unma n, spiritual. (>n
the other wits the steaming pollago,
very tempting in Iiis hunger and weari
ness. Ksau closed with it. "iJchold,"
said the blufl bunter, UJ am at the
point to die. What profit shall Ibis
birthright do lo mo?" So uho < 1 i< 1 eat
and drink, and went his way. Thus
did EtaaU despise Iiis birthright." Wo
cannot exonerate, cither of these two
men. Jacob was not only a traitor to
his brother, but faithless to his tiod.
As for Ksau, wo recall the burning
words of Scripture : "Look diligently,
lest there be. any profane person, as
Esau, who for ono morsel of moat sold
his birthright."
Vet. let us, boforo wo uttcily con
demn him, look closo at him. The
strongest and braves! men, physically,
arc < I ten the weakest in resisting the
appeal of a momentary passion. Esau
is mastered by the fragrance of the pot*
l?ge ; Samson by the Charm of a Phil
istine girl ; Peter by the questions of :i
maid servant. There is no BtrOUgtll
apart from Iho sttongth of <<od. Pot
temptations come when we least ex
pect them. The moment of peril is
the moment when we return we;ir\
from the dangers of the chase to the
quiet home, which promises us immu
nity from all attack.
These appeals come in L'.IO in >st Ulli?
iii Illings. Olio 111089 of pottage, oil ? I
gh\88 ol drink, one inoinent of passion,
one afternoon's walk, a question anil
an answer, a movement or a look, ll
is in such small things as Uieso that
great alternatives arc offered and great
decisions made. There arc no tilth s
in our daily life. [Cvorvthlnu is great.
Tho harvest for good or ill spring
from UlO linlOBt BOtd,
Alas, poor Esau ! There was none
lo COUnBtil him to pause ; none lo win -
pot "is it wisO?" "Is it right V l ie
years of previous self 'indulgence made
it >dl the more certain that he would
I bo swept along, until the fateful deed
was done, the spiritual given for the
physical, the eternal for the temporal !
There are many to-day like Esau,
tempted to barter their peace, their
manhood, and their hope 01 heaven for
one nr;ss of the world's pottage. It
steams ; it smells savory ; it proini es
todo more good now than all the Rible
promises. The tempter whispers,
"Thou shall not surely die."
? Stop I Listen I Thon ahull yon
hear your Saviour's warning voice : I
"What Shall it profit a man If ho gain
i tho wholt) world and lo?o his own soul ?
J Or what will ho givo in exchange for
hie eoul ?"
_.? .mmmwammm
j^?l^JL Powder
^ Absolutely Pure
Makes the food more delicious and wholesome
_ _Rnm 1HKINU POAOER CO., HEW YORK. _
INDUSTRIAL AND GENERAI*
Tin- demand for electrical ventilators
in India is ahead of liio supply.
The United stairs exports an av<tr
age of 7f>0,000 tons of coal per month.
Last year Germany imported from
Italy $2,600,001) worth of grapes tol
lable use.
Duhith Hour mills are preparing toj
make 10,000 barrels of Hour every
twenty-lour hours.
Accoidiug to statistics prepared for
the home secretary, 1,700 children are
burned to death yearly in Iho United
Kiugdt m.
Ii is s.u.I by Llic knowing onos ti1;u
mo bust peuehos in Georgia nro pro
duced irom seedlings und nol from
grafted und budded troos.
The "heart wood*' of a tree has
censed to take any part in the v<.la
Wo economy of the tree. In only use
is t.? strengthen tin: trunk
Tho Armenian language at present
in use umung the oppressed people is
mid to i>c a close approach in construc
tion in th : Syriuc ami (ircek.
Of tin- convicts in I he KausAS poni
leutiury, bcvou arc women serving
lime lor mm dor. One has a forty
years'- sentence, another thirty years.
William A. Anderson, tin- Demo
cratic nominee for Attorney (Seucral
in Virginia, is a Confederate veteran,
ami losi a leg in the battle of Manassas.
The i'enbody (Mass.) Historical So
ciety is to elect a monument in that
town to the memory of .lohn I'roclor,
wh ) was executed for witchcraft in
101)2,
A telegram from Poulu Dolgndn
slate- that tho international mete
orological observatory in the A/.oies
was inaugurated by the King of Portu
gal on July 10.
In a suit in Baltimore il la alleged
thai hanks have discounted a million
dollars of worthless paper for a Mary
land lumber dealer, lie was some
wbal of a financier.
Forty millions of people are threat
ened will) starvation in Itussiu, be
cause of crop failure, and it is said thai
it will he dillicult to relieve thorn lor
waul of got d roads.
A now kind ul tombstone has lately
been introduced in Colorado Springs.
It is of bronze. A lid may bo hflc 1
showing printed matter anil u photo
graph of the deceased.
The umbrella lias talo n a linn bold
upon tin. natives of India, or id any
raie. upon the liengali. No loss (hau
11,000,000 umbrellas are imported into
the country every year.
Tho memoirs begun by the K nprcss
Eugenie soon after the death ol the
Prince Imperial are believed to bo now ,
practically completed. Her manuscript
b.?s been seen by no eye save her own.'
sir Alexander Coiulio Stephen, who
bus boon for many years British minis
ter resident at Dresden, is ah nil to re
i lire I r an the diplomatic service, and
has been appointed a groom in .vailing
I to King Edward.
Major (Jen. Kaden-Towel! is soon to
receive a caskcl made ol Tasmaninn
black wood, enameled and decorated ,
with gold and (diver, rrom the mem
hers of tho Tasmauian relief force who
foughl under him. I
Incut. Victor IJIuo, the ilaring South I
Carolinian who achieved fame by rill
ing a uuitc aruuud Santiago during the
war, whun the country was infested
with Spanish soldiers, and discovered
Corvora's llcot al anchor in the harbor,
lias beoil invalided home from the Asi
ale station for treatment. Ho hns
been on tho Asiatic station for more
than a year, aud is suffering from a
fever contracted in Chinese waters.
.lohn Ii. French has been rc'cloetod,
al I he age of KU years, t?> the olllce ol
city clerk at fJalona, HI., winch he h is
lu id for forty years. His father was
the city clerk for four ;, ear- hi Ion- him,
and died while in oftico. For twcnlj
years the city council chose hiin. Then
h new city charier made tho oilicc nn I
i Icclive ono, and ihc people ha. ?inooJ
elected him til ovcry election, usually |
without opposition. Ho is a Democrat.
1; will inlcrost readers of Dr. John
\. Wyeth's Lifo of (Jonoral K?rnst
(Harpers') to learn tliai tho coustim
| ional convention of Alabama, which
mi i in the surly pari <>i iho Bummer,
recommended as a dosign lorn gnat
?ual i?i the Stale the ligurc of a soldier
,n the uniform of a Confederate gene*
ial >,ii a horse, with a young woman
ichlud him pointing lorwaid ; the
ugi nd to read, "I'll bIiow you the
vny." li illustrates the storv -(old in
Dr. Wyeth's book of Emma Samson
bowing Iii*' ford i>i .Black Creek to
? liMiernl Forrest.
A medical journal <?f llorlin s;i\s :
i !arli mate of nun mixed with sugar is
-air red into tin' mush fed to Iich.h. The
iron ultimately forms par! i?i the egg-.
L'ho humiiu beings who cat the eggs
take Ihe ii"n Into their circulation 1
precisely the form needed for . mule
du mleal analysis proves Ilia' the l> 1 iod
?i ihouo who cut the mc.'iculcd o b
i- c iv -s a considerable | orceulago of
iron, ami the most oastii I observation
shows that their strengt i ami health
is improved. The cheek grow redder
ami their eyes h. eon ? llOliCCIlbh,
clearer and brighter.
Itoporis from England st do that tho
American Btool producors a. o offering
wire hi.Is delivered nl Manch? -iter tor
$20.30 a ton. Tho price to con timers
in UlO United States is nboill ..'!'?> a
ton. Taking Into account I ho cot' ol
freight ami other chargos iocidonl to
transoceanic shipment, it is cloar .?>
the Engineering News of New York I
that the wire rod maker "is netting at
least tfl? per ton more p roll I from his
American customers than from his for
eign sales." Mo wonder! I he. tariff Is
upheld liy the trusts ami the people
told there must bo no change.
IN A HUMOROUS \ EIN.
"Did you mcot any sh uk* when you
crossed the ocoan, Mr. Spifkius?"
asked Miss I'utiing.
" Well," replied Spifkius, sadly, " I
played with 'ouplo." Towu Topics,
Mrs. N'orns .Where have you been,
Itobby? 1 told you not to stir until 1
got back.
Hobby Well, 1 only woul down to
the. doctor's to ask bun whether I was
well enough t?> go out yet.--Town and
(!ouulry.
" People ar ? always content with
their children," said Mr. Crusty.
'< 1'cs," answered Mr. Dusty. " If
a boy dillident they say be is naturally
reliuett, and if be is boislorous they say
be is sure to make bis way in the
world."?Washington star.
oZAlot%y*liyVm "10?lV girl you
" Sure. I).? \(>., doubt mo?"
" No-o. Ji.it I w:ls suspicions whon
I- >?" -1V,> '".V Httlo brother I hut
?I,,,1I0?MM slarte?1 >'??? off to tho candy
shop. Omaha World-llornld
"The union," announced the labor
leader, 44 is now m a linanctal position
to Bland a strike"
l? Will the niemhers receive full pay
while they are out?" inquired a work
man.
14 Certainly not," was tho reply,
41 but the lenders will." Chicago l'ost.
Mrs. Wunder?I don't see. why that
man Timbers always put 1.1.. I>. after
his name. Did any college ovoi con
fer thai degree on him'.*
Mr. Telllt Oh. no. Ho uses the
Ictiers to indicate that he is a lumber
dealer. Half I lUOl'O American.
j Yes," said tin; thoughtful theorist,
>l it certainly is possible lo be loo cau
tions and painstaking. Now, liiere
was young (Jrubb, lor inslllUCO. He
knew noihing about lovo-innking and
lie realized it, so when bo foil in love
be decided lo practico a lilllo in order
(hal everything might be done in such
a way its to make success practically
assured.''
" Woll?"
?? Well, the girl ho selected tor prac
tice sued him for breach of promise."
( hieago Post.
A I laniard College girl tells in tho
New York Times ol visiting in a house
hold where irrace was said at the table
seini-oeensionally. Her curiosity got
the better of her, and she asked the
mistress of tho h nise why they didn't
observe the rite regularly. "Why,"
said the lady with some surprise, 44 WO
say grace only when we have reason to
be thankful, We never dream of giv
ing thanks when we have only roast
beef or beefsteak, or some simple thing
like that. Hut whenever wo have game
or something really nice, then we any
grace, for it's worth while!"
'* So you Imvo captured tin.! moon
shiners," t>i>nI the chief i" Iii- heulon
uul. Good enough! How i)i<l you
happy l" ho so successful I" ?? Well,
sir, we went on a still hunt,'' replied
the lieutenant, who dearly loved a
merry jest.?Krank Leslie's Weekly.
Photographer?Now, then, don't
wear thai gloomy expression. Look
pleasant!
Mr. Stay tome -You just go ahead. I
want to semi this picture to my wife
who is spending the summer at the
.shore. -Philadelphia i'ross.
Oliver Wendell Holme? enjoyed
nothing so much na n clever retort,
even it it huppt nod to he al his own
expense, t > ic day. at an cnterlainment,
he was seated mar the refreshment
ahlo, and observod a little girl looking
with longing eyes at tho good things.
With his invariable fondness for chil
dren, he said, kindly:
?? Are you hungry, little girl?"
Yes, sir," w.is (ho reply.
l? Then why don't you take a sand
wich?'
liccausc 1 haven't any fork."
" Fingers were mad ' before forks,"
said I he dot tor, smilingly.
The little girl looked at him and re
plied , to his delight:
?? Not my lingers."--Youth's Com
panion.
i
Urban Why, old man, those chick
ciis ol youra i?ro regular game cocks.
What make- I hem Bitch lighter.-?
Suburban I'm furo I don't, know,
unless it eomns from footling Ilium
scraps Detroit Proo Press?
Scribbles? Don't you think that was
a flliiiiV joku I jil-l read lO yOU?
Sohabblcs You bet: I laughed Uli
I cried the lirsl lime I ever heard it.??
t ?Inn Slate Journal.
? Hold on, the ?! !" called (.'baron to
tin- new arrival al the ferry over the
Styx. ??You wail until the next trip,
au I I'll take you over alone."
? Why Ibis distinction?" inquired
one. of the spirit passengers.
" Oh, he's one of those fools that
rock tie- boat, and I don't wan lo spoil
the trip lor tho rest of you." ? Haiti
I more American.
44 I don't want to see I,ydi:i when
?ho cornea back from thai Biimmot
school
?? Why not?"
"Oh, Rhu will ho bursting with
knowledge while the rost of us hnvo
boon Billing nromul in the boat for
getting whal little, wo knew."?Detroit
l\ce L'rcBB.