The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1877-1900, February 02, 1899, Image 4

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Studr the Cows. Dairymen should constantly bear in mind that the value of a dairy cow consists in the ability to consume food at a profit, or, in other words, her abihity to convert food into milk in a manner that will leave a profit to her owner. Unless you weigh and test each cow's milk and keep yourself pasted on just what she is doing, you can never know if she is prontable for you to keep. Because one cow will give woreuilk or will make more batter thai another is no reason that she is the best and inost profitable of the two, for she may be consuming over and above the o her cow more than enough food to vffset the difference in her production. It is also true that small eaters are not necessarily the profitable oneo; in iact, it is generally just the upposite; large eaters, large producers. It re wains only for you to study your cows and become acquainted with iheir in -:ividualities and wants, and in so do .ing you will be able to jude of their value in your dairy, putting . %ou in a position to discard the uuprdtuble vues.-Pacific Coast Dairymau. Separate Quarter. For Mr. Whenever a barn has a iarn base ment, as all should have, in that should be fixed the winter quarters for the hogs. As there isa strong dis agreeable smell fiom the pigpen. the basement should not be where other stock is kept, and of course not near lhe house. Not only hurses and sheep, which are dainty in their feed ing, but even the cow, whieh is less *Xected by foul odors, will rvfis to eat food ihat has been where the stench from the hogpen could get at it. Yet we have known farmers to al low hogs to run in the same stable vith cattle and horses, and then won der why the latter so ofteu get "off their feed," and lose flesh. The hog alone will thrive under sui circum Ptances, though even the hog in its effort to keep warm will cr.wd close around the larger animals to gather a heat from their bodies. In this way the hog is apt to be stepped upon or kioked, so that the practice is not best even for him. The pigs' winter quar t-ers 'should be made warm. and also light, having a wall on the sts6h side with large double wind6ws is it through which the winter sunlight may stream. If all the other sides are walled tight, and a bunch of chopped straw is put in one corner, the pigs will make their nest in that and sleep at night, but in sunny days they will huddle together where thi sunlight can fall upon them. This matter of nunlight has much to do with the .healthfulness of breeding: sows and the successful rearing of their litters, eseilythose farrowed in est~y Tetof Comerei,a3 Ferrilizers. Bulletin No. 1 -fromi the New York Agrienituralfi>eriment- Station (Ge neva) giv,er the results of analysis of commesidl fertilizers for the spring of 1,8f. There were collected from ~erent parts of the State 1183 sam pies of commercial fertilizers. repre senting 739 different brands. Of these brands 578 were complete fertilizers, and contained nitrogen varying from 12 to 8.21 per cent. available phos. phoric acid in amouts varying from 3.09 to 14.2$ per cent., and potash v.trying from .22 to 15.22 per cent. Of the 578 different brands of comg plete fertilizers collected 397 were be. los the manufact'rers' guarantee, in ":e or more constituents, in amounts ,varying fromt .01. to 4.48 per cent. 'The amount of nitrogen was belowv the i.anufacturers' guarantee in 168 bra nds in amounts varying from .)1 to 1.6t p'r cent., and averaging .21 per cent. The amount of available ph:'smoric aMwas below the manu'n:.turers' guarantee in S9 brands, the dti~~iency varying from .01 to 2.13 per cent.. and averaging .43 per cent. Tihe ainount *>i potash wa-s below tha guarantee of s.e maniufactur-es in 140 brands, the delleieucy varying fr om .01 to 4.48 per ce-nt., and averaging .5 per- cent. The retail'selling pris-e of the brandts of complete fertilizers collected aver aged S27.05 a ton; the retail cost of t-he separate ingredients un:nixed was $8.52, or $9.13 less than thme sellig price.-New York Tribune. af A Termln-Proof Iioost. -Make the roost of 233-inch joist.s and set both ends in sahlow boxes ar ranged as shown in the cn" One end o: each box is partly removed and the LIMEiD sUPPORT POSt ROOsT. boxes are then filled with dry, pow dery, air-slaked lime, heaped up so that the roost rests entirely upon the time and does not toneh the bon at any point. Vermin will not get to a roost protected in this way. &ey TiIage of the Orchiard. Although there are di&erent opini ions as to the amount of ti!!sae au orchard needs. I believe that tUor ough culture is the only satisiactory treatment, as it not only makes plant food available, but is the best con servator of moisture. The o.rchardist 2nnst select a location and soil adapted to the fruits he wishes to gro* and put this in best condition before set ting, by thoro.ugh plowing and lining. To obtain best resulte, orchards need both moisture and fertilizers but more often moisture. As the. heaviest rainfall usrually oceners skaj, it is at least neede1. .-eryv etterL +y-ould be made to pre-m*t it for- tatiire u-. A ninely divide~d 5->! is e-:,l of holdin a n uu - s quamtity of v, a'er. If the 'Co e'n to is i:st-'a cou tivation Is preferred, while in those' that are heavier, deeper st.rring is ad visable. Weeds should Lever be al lowed to become established. Stir the whole surface of the orchard thor oughly about three inches deep every two weeks. The dryer the season the oftener stirring should take place. Plowing for the first few years will tend to send the roots deeper, where they will escape injury i' time of drouth. The whole surface of the orchard should ba tilled. A careful man can plow within two feet of the trees and not injure them. If catch crops are grown in the orchards, plow them under early, so that they will decay as quickly as pos sible. The chief value of these crops is for fall and winter protection ind not spring growth. Old orchard trees stop growing before midsummer. Vigorous tillage from then on can cease so that new growth will ripen sufficiently to withstand cold weather. Fall plowing caunot be recommended for clay soils, as these will puddle and become lard and stiff. Hoed crops can be grown to advantage in young orchards, but even these should not be planted close to the trees, and the distances shouldbecome greater every Tear. After six or eiglt years all vigorous cropping should cease. S. A. Porter. i Orange ynda Farmer. A Double Sarn With Much Loft Room. The accompanying illastration shows a plan for a barn with double driveways in which the distingaishing A LAEGE AND rsEFUL BA'. feature is the great amount of loft room. Four gables added to the main roof space give almost another story's capacity to the barn, making it possible to use nearly the whole of the lower floor for stock. With a silo and the root cellar that will be found in the basement it will be poss'ble to carry a large stock of the :odder that can be stored beneath the roofs. There are many conveniences about a double barn, and when one is to be built the form here given wiil prove an e:Wellent one to follow.-New England Farmer. Two Great Aricultural Pesta. The two greatest insect pests known to the American farmer,.have been re ceiving the careful attention of the Division of Entomology of the United States Department of Ag-iculture for a long time. These are tie chinch bug and the Hessian fly. T'ie department has prepared and is ab..ut to publish two bulletins treating- respectively of the two insects and- suggesting pos'si ble remedies for checking them. IThe bulletin on the chinch bug is en titled "The Chinch Bug; its probable origin and diffasion, itsihabits and de vlopment. natural modes and remedial and preventive measures, with men tion of the habits of allied European species." The bulletin w.as prepared under the direction of the entomolo gist of the department, -by F. M. Webster, entomologist of the Ohio Agricultural Experiment Station. The Agricultural Department has received many requests for information about the chinch bug, and the bulletin is in tended to meet this demand. It gives many new facts concerning the life, history and distribution of the species, and the whole subject of the practical handling of its diseases, in order to assist in its destruction, is treated at length. It says that few inserts have caused such pecuniary losses, ard that no other insect native to the Western Hemisphere has spreadl its devastating hordes over a wider area of country with more fatal effect to the staple grains5 of North A:nerica. It is widely distributed over the world and biber naes in thie adult stage. It is of gre garious h' bits and:.nigrates in spring, summer and autun. Whien and whcee it layvs its eggs, the periodl of incuba tion, thae diecrcnt stages of develop ut, the development andi habits of its young, annual generations and:food pant.s, are coverediby the bulletin. In aditon it:rats of the 'influence of precipitation and temperature on the insect; its natural enemies. remeaml and preventive measures and describes the t~rue and false chinch bugs. The bulletin says that it would ap pear that this pest first made its pres ence known in this country in North Caroinain 1783, and mentions several serious outbreaks of the bug in the West. The estimated losses from its ravages from 1850 to 1887reach $267, 000,000. It also says that it is be lieved that the losses up to 1898 amounted to fully $330,000,000. The hulletin contains nineteen illustra tions, including maps, showing areas infested by the chinch bug, and the probable course of its diffusion over North Amecrica. The other bulletin is entitled simply "The Hessian Fiy in the United States." It was prepared under the diection of the department's entomo logist by Herbert Osborn, Professor of Zooogy and Entomsology at the Agri enlturai College of Ames. Iowa, and cotans many facts concerning the life isory. food habits and parasitic ene mies of this farm pest. Tb s bulletin as that the Hessian fly probably ranks next to the chinch bug; as a farm pest in the United States, and that its ravages in other countries have long been known. It received its name in the belief that it had been introdnced into this country by the Hessian sol dirs durng the war of the Revoln tOL. - An acconnt of its original habitat, its veryv wide distribution throughout t e wheat-growing regions of Europe ud America, and its~ means of distri iution are given in the bulletin. with .i:eriptious of 'he male and female in .sets. the eggs.~ the larval forms and elpment. food plants, natural ene ies and rem?edies. The bulletin also -ntains a lit of all the important erou th'- Hessian fly that have aed in erica. and each of the a~ works ar?e of value to the -s1s plates and Si- :u. .-Ne,w York Sun. (.k. p~--~ roduce up to the age GOOD ROADS NOTES, . Waste From Deficient Care. The best roads are sometimes s0 verely injured by vary heavy storms, but, as a rule, they do not suffer nearly as much as either roads which are neglected or those which are "worked" in the old-fashioned way. It is practically impossible to prevent all injury in case of storms of extraor dinary severity, but proper precau tions will reduce the danger to a minimum. There are, however, many miles of stone roads in this country which are not fitted to resist heavy rainfalls be cause (1) the surfaces are allowed to get rutty and to retain dcpressions which will hold water; (2) they are left flat, or very nearly so, and have insufficient crown to shed water; (3) grass and weeds are allowed to grow along their edges until water cannot run off freely, and the side ditches are not kept clean and open, and (4) iu places the earth at the sides is higher than the road-bed and turns the water upon it. These defects are iaainly due to the impressio' that a stone roal once laid needs no attention for a year or two, and after that only an annual looking over and perhaps a scraping and a few repairs. The result is that the roads deteriorate very rapidiy and are as good as they could and should be only for a few months when new. This method is neither practical nor economical; it does not keep roads in good shape, and it costs much more in the end. Proper road mainte nance is as important as correct con struction; we cannot do better than profit by the experience of European countries and follow in principle if not in detail, the ihorough system of con stant care and repair that has been so highly developed in France.-L. A. W. Bulletin. To Convert the Feinmers. A shrewd, League member has a scheme which.he thinks is great for the purpose of wifning over the farm ers who oppose road improvement, first, because they do not like to be taxed, and, secondly, because they dislike "them sickle fellere." There is novelty in his idea, an], provided the expense could be borne and the proper labor devoted to working it out, it would probably be a success. The plan is to find a few farmers in every township who live on the roads which need rebuilding and present to each of them a bicycle on condition of their learning to ride and thou attend ing to their instruction. Understand ing the enthusiasm that the wheel be gets, the schemer argues that the few farmers will first learn how poor their roads are, then become good roads converts, and finally convert their neighbors,who~are oppositionists. The argument seems to be a sonnd one so far as the likelihood of the few becomn ing converts is concerned and also with regard to the probability of their mau ing converts, but the cost, even if it was 'attempted .on .a limited scale, makes it prohibitive, unless, indeed, some of the mianufacturers, whose business it would greatly increase, co".ld be induced to co-operate. The scheme has not been formally pre sented to the League officers and there fore is not taken seriously.-New York Sun. Propose:t Calirornia Laws. The next California legislature will have to consider several bills looking toward road improvement in that State. One of them -proposes to classify the roads:" as State-highways. county thoroughfares and district-roads. T wenty-eight p;rincipal roads are enu merated to comprise the first-c!ass; the most important roads in ech county will bo set apart to form the second-class and the remaining roads to constitute the third-ciaas. Another bill provides that whe:n five mies or more of highway of the first class shall have been properly c-on structed in any county, the State shall accept andmaintain it and that $100, 000O shall be appropriated for such nrpose.s for 18W1-1900 and the neces sary sums thereafter. Existing lan-s aec to be amended to L.rrange for the State to take possession of roads de clared to be State-highways, ant for the expenditure of half of the annual road tax in constructing and maintain ing permanent roads. & American Roads Are Improvin.. America is a country of poor .roads, and those working for highway ref orm are la'ooring in a wise ,mnd justecause,. but it is worth noting what great pro gess has already been made. Abjnt ten years ago it was emphatically as serted in England that the -bicycle could never become popular here ~e cause the roads were so poor. To-day America is the greatest cycling coun try in the world, and there has been more advance in road improvement dring the last decade than in any previous twenty years. -Baltiagore News. i Itemsa For Crusaders. - The bad road's name is "mnd." Several of the main streets in San tiago del Cuba have been macad amized. Macadam ized streets should be scraped immediately after a rain if they aec to be kept eiean.I The New Hampshire Division. L.I A. W., has prepared a road improve-! mernt bill to be introduced at the next sesion-x of the State Legislature. After May 1, 1899, all wagons in the rovince of New Brunswick intended to c-arry as much as a ton and a half will be required to use tires at least four inches wide. Broad street. Philadelphia, is claimed to be the longest continuously paved street in the world. From Point Breeze avenue on the south to Fisher's lane it is said to be a fraction over taxn miles in length. iJustead of a Stringa. onl Hla Fin,er. "Williams, --'aid Flint, who had been in a brown sindy for se'eral miuntes. "what i the namie d t-a British' Genera they~ ha-ve beeini ma in omuhf7ovr""Ktlm Beauty Is Wood Deep. Clean blood means a clean skin. No beauty without it. Cascarets, Candy Cadlar tic clean your blood and keep it clean, by itirring up the lazy liver and driving all im urities from the body. Begin to-day to anish pimples. boils, blotches, blackheads, and that sickly*bilious complexaon by taking Casearets,-beauty for ten cents. All drug gists, satisfaction guaranteed, 10c, 25c,50e. In three years the expense of running an Wtlantic steamer exceeds the cost of con itruetion. So. 4. To Cure A Cold in One Day. Take T,axatlve Bromo quinine Tablets. AL Druggists refund money if it fails to cure. 251. An straian sporting paper records a 90 root jump by a kangaroo. Don't Tobacco Spit and Smoke Tour Life Awsy. To quit tobacco ersily and forever, be ma: netic. full of life, nerve and vigor, take No-To Bac, the wonder-worler, that makes weak men strong. All druggists, 50c or 11. Care guaran teed. Boollet and sample free. Address Sterling Remedy Co.. Chicazo or New Yorh Telephone lines use 12,00,030 pounds of Dopper yearly. To Care Constipation Fore;e. Take Cascarets Candy Cathartic. 10c or mb. I C. C. C. fail to cure, druggists refund money. London enj .ys a greater area of open spact than any othereapitatl in the world. Zdneate T-nr Eowels With Cascar3X, Candy Cathartie. cure constipation forever. tc, 25. It C. C. C. rail, drugis:s refund moner. Protestants in France only number rather less than 2 per cent of the population. No-To-Bac for Fifty Cents. GuPa-ntoed tobacco babit cure. makes wes Jen stLong. biocd pure. Wc. J. All druggists. The doepest ccal maine in the world is the Lanibert, in Bel;.iumn. You can de:cend B,40 feet. H. If. GaEs's Sovs, of Atlanta. Ga.. are the only succes-ful Dropsy Specialists i!, the vor:d. See their liberal offer in adrertlie ment in another column of this paper. HIowt This? We -ffer One Hundred |:ollars Re:aid for any case of Cat rih that cannot be cured by 11ail's Catarrh Gure. F. J. CinENM & Co.. Props. Toledo; 0. We. the undersigned, have 'known F. J. Clieney for the la-t 1- years, and believe nim perfectly honorrble in all business transac tions and linancially able to carry out auy obligations made .r their firm. WsV& TnUAX. Wholesale Druggists. Tole do.:Ohio. WALDISO, KTINA & MAnvr., Wholessle Druggists. Toledo. Ohio. Ia' (.atarrh Curv !s taken internally. ac-ing directly upon the blood and mucous Fur, aes of the system. Price, 7.5 . per bottle. Sold by all Druac sts. Testinonials Free. Ball's Family Pill-e ar: thv be:t. That. Pimple On Your Face Is There to Warn You of Impure Blood. Painful consequences may follow a ng leet of this warning. Take Hood's Sarsa pnrilla and It will purify your 'lood, cure all humors anderuptions, and make you feel ietter In every way. It will war:n, nourish, strengthen and Invigorate your whole body and prevent serious Illness. Hood's Sarsaparilla is .mLrica's Greatest Medicine. Price, $1. Hood's Pills cure all Liver Us. 23 cents. A Narrow Escape. In his book, "The Crimea of 1854," Sir Evelyn Wood, V. C., relates the fol lowing ance'ote: "I was making fo a place where the parapet had been worn down by men running over it, in order to avoid the exertion of mount ing up even four feet, when a young soldier passed me on my left side, and, doubtless, not noticing I was wounded, knocked my arm heavily, saying, 'Move on, sir, please.' As he passed over the parapet with his rifle at the trail, I caught it by the small of the butt to pull myself up. He turned round an grily, asking, 'What are you doing? And while his face was bent on mine, a roundshot, passing my ear, strucli him full between the shoulders, and I stepped over his body, so exhau;sted as to he strangely Indifferent to the pros eration of my own life, saved by the soldier having .iostled me out of ml turn at the gan"' MRS. PINICHA3S ADVICE What Mrs. Nell Hurst has to Say About It. DEAr. Mrs. P:sgrAM:-When I wrote to you I had not been well for five years; had doctored all the t-me but got na better. 1 had womb trouble very bad. My womb pressed backward,.causing piles. I was in such miserny I could scarcely walk acros~s the Ioor. Men struation was ireula and too pro~ r. use, was also '\ troubled with --leucorrhoa. I had given up all -hopes of gettir.g - wel; everybody toughtt Iha -consumption. ~ ~ Aiter taking - five bottles of - \V / ble Compound, - ' ~I felt vr uhbte andwas. able to do nearly all my orn t'rk. Icontinued the use of your medi cine, and feel that I owe my recovery te you. I cannot thank you enough f'or your advice and your wonderfulmedicine. Aynedoabtng mystattemetlmay ai1inouiries.-Mrs. NEt., IIm.s-r. Deep w-ater, Mo. cn -Letters .likce-..h foregoing,co -tantly being receiver1, contribute not kiit.le to the satisfaction fcit by Mrs. Pinkham th at he e med icine and cunse: are assistir.g women to boor their heavy burdens. Mrs. Pinkhamn'saddress is Lynn, Mass All suffering women are invited tc write to her for advice, which will be given without charge. It is an ex perienced woman's advice towomen.~ .Just Awful. Cholly-"Do . you know, I saw a3 Item in a papah the othah day tha said the annual pwoduct of papah col Inhs was fifteen million a yeah!-' Reg gie-"Gwadiz good"- . "ot a lo of vulgah peopic theah mnust still b In this world "-2 Short Wcrk. "Tee, Ethel was in the hospital on! three days." "Why did she leave s soon?" "The chief surgeon propo. to her, and she came hom'e to, ge trousseau ready."-Clevela:V 16 Dealer. &4 IVORY SO In fifteen minutes' time Soap and water, you can r a better cleansing paste tha Ivory Soap Paste will and will clean carpets, rugs, enamel, russet leather and painted wood-work and fu: of Ivory Soap in this form can be used with a damp many articles that cannot I not stand the free applicatic DIRECTIONS FOR MAKING. and one-half ounces of Ivory Soap cut the Soap is thoroughly dissolved. Rc venient dishes (not tin.) It 'rill keep Ctpyright, 17, 1y'.T Prc The bittern-ss nf a grain of strychine can be tasted in 600,000 grains of water. C ABBAGE PLANTS FOR SALE !* Cal)bage Plants no,w realy fotr de ivery! , VCI. O0U tine. heal thy, strung, vigorous Cabba:.;e U lunt forsale. 1-ollowin g varieties, grown frain ee-1 pn-chased from Petvrie:leero.n & Co., New York; Henderson's Large 'Type WaLele.d. Henderson's Early spring. Henders on s Extj a L-riy Jersey Wakefield. .fenters's Successio-;. ]lants gr,-wn in t:h-open air. and will wiithstanil re v(re cild veatiirr witilury. re put lcnc awry telivered at express -.-ice: ..t to 5.000. X to 'w : . ) O ).1fJ, S1.25; 10.NI anti ,ver sI per .1. A's, f, r -a.e rain April Ir, to June 1st har( 1eadIed1 Spring Cub bage by tbe crate, by expr- s. ;r fr.is:h. L'vi gs Beauty anl Livington sto::e Tomato ants for ce $:2. per ,'A f a. b. - pre.M oltce lee. 8-nd all oriers to *.ERAT'e & '9 0 L'-. Express and?.v. AVdre,s. YvUNG'S ISLAND, S.C. R EW DISCOVERY; naies 0 R 0 PISNquick rolief ar.4 crog Nor$*. cabAs. Svrnd .or book of tebi.nc.nials anjd 10 dgiy*P treatment Free. Dr.H..Gap.E's ECs. Atant. Ga. WANTED-Caqe of h--d health that R-1-P-A-S-q will not toonefit iewA5 c,s. to RIpant cheical Co.. NewYrk, for 1i samples and 1tioTj moi. INSM "I have been usinrg C.%SCARET'S for Insomnia, with which I hiave been aft.icted for over twenty years, and I can say that Cascarats baye given me moro relief th:m any othcr rcemc dy I have ever tried. I shall certainly rec:: miend them to my friendJs as being all they: are represented." Tacs. GtLaD, Eigin, Ill. CANCY CATHARTIC ~ - TRADE htAR1 REo!-RED Pleasant. Palatable. P'ctent. Taste G,id.. Dlo Good. Never SIcken. Weaken. or Gri re. lSc. 2Z Ce. ..CURE CONSTPATIONJ... Sterling Rte:e-Jy Ce:nreny, CIrhimoanim \'ew Yok 516 ATm a Sold .and gna:-anteet by al dio tWU"T"E citts to OUR E Tobacco 1abr.. A beautifully iustrated little book has jet ben issued by thet Baltimore Stt'am P:toket Conpany. It C 1n:ainiS a list of the' pr!'neirr resorts r~eiached by the Old1 Ilar Lrie andr its on: ec:ions, and cortains muceh utsefo l in f.rma'tion to) the tr.ve-kr. The liinserait:s inlude viewvs of Tampton 1t':nk. T:r:rInia U3raetb, Southern Pines antd ether Piont ofi intrest. It la prin:e<-l in several colora, a.n the title pa:s forms a very; attraeutve matirne view, while the center pages@erotamt an, Pit tration of the the nunous Ailaama of the Old Bay Line._____ ____ Va' ue of the Walnut Trse. Mr. John T. Patrick, chief indunstr-ial agent of the S. A. L2., Pinebiluff, N. C., has issued the following inte.reStmn circular to farmeirs: I want t> earnestly ask you to interesit all farmers of your setitn in gathering waints and riant ing them every twenty feet along each side of :he public and private roads that lead through their respective pian ttions. The walnut does not injure the growing crep, and is of commerc:a! value. and after the :imuber becomes large.~ It is worth co'usiderable mo:ney. It wi not only pa~y the farmer financi ly to plant the trees on the road wys, but it will hel p in m;aking cur section of the Southlaud very beauti ful, it will pay tho farmer to plaunt the walnut thronghout his forest or old worn fields. He can plant att least iit walnut trees to the acre. At the a'ge of ten years the walnut trees would be worth fifty cents a piece. ina other. words iho ground that had wal nut trees on it ten years old would cell fur..i an ace on account of the wainut timuber. In twenty years the land will be worth ten times its present value. ia put ting out walnut trees you are not put-. ting out something that is going to in crease the taxab)le value of your l andi, and it costs you comparam.tively n;oth ing to do this work. You can gather thu walnuts for planting without cost, and one persou caui put out at least five acres a day, and they can go over fve miles of road a day planting the~ walnut every twenty feet apart, ali you have to do is t.o make a small hole, three to four inches deep, with pointed stick and drop walntut in, covering with a little dirt. I urge you to take this matter i. I tsuggest that you get the severnrame Ichants in your pIae.o to ea:ch nsec to 9give somo kind of a premium to th man that plants the most sir n a~ong the re'ad way andi On his h "". SOne to the o.ne tha&t phIaus the sceo-.. largest, one to: r>h .no plandn':: t-' third larges: anti one to the ata ing the fourth l;argest. Tal:e thi<.m terup and make a can'.-aL -2a * m ercanlu in Iour 11in. o onliy roerehan:s. .ut ayr. 1are~willing to help be t.-r premi1um1. anid mtrepr t u gnea. your nearest li.an - n t ra.a v c+ ne; n Y vir s+ 4w kP PASTE. with only a cake of Ivory nake in your own kitchen, n you can buy. take spots from clothing; kid gloves, slippers, patent, canvas shoes, leather belts, rniture. The special value arises from the fact that it sponge or cloth to cleanse e washed because they will n of water. o one pint of boiling water add one into shavings, bol five minutes after nove from the fire, and cool in con well in an air-tight glass jar. i&G=Wbe C..Chw T beliem- Pi-o's Cure for Consumption fav ed my b,y's 1:*e last sammner.-31 Is. ALLIE DO:cLAS, LeRo07, Mich.. Ot. 0, 1894. Mrs. Winslow's Soothinz Syrnp for children teething.softens the gums reducing inflama tion. allays pAin.curenwvial coll ic2 a bottle A Bad Break. "Well, they all break," said the bride of a few weeks, "and I don't know wha:t you are going to do about it':" "But why don't you get a better brand?" said the young husband, not any too sweetly. "It seems strange, 3arian, that every time I sit down to read the lamp chimney breaks into a thousand pieces!" Next ni;:ht he came home with a small package under his arm. -Marian," said he with a lone of superiority, "I have bought a chimney that will last." 1"H-ow much did you pay for It. dear?" "Fifteen cents. I don't want any more of yoI 'ive-cent things In the house. You see you women haven't a ri;:ht understanding of the word economy. You think just because you get things cheap that you are sav ing money-whereas-" and he con tinued the efft:sion all the time lhe was putting the chimney in place. I"There!" said be, turning up the light. "There is a chim-coi"ound the -!-!! well, I wish all the glass blow es and grocers in -even counries waere tied up and hung over a clothes line to fight it out. You can het I'd be there to coach the scrap!"-Detroit Free Press. The lightest tubing ever made is of nikel aluminum. Three thousand feet of this tubing weighs only one pound avoirdu)ois. I / hat does it do? It causes the oil glands -~ inhe skin to becosne more a ictive, making the hair soft San'd glossy, precisely as nature intended. It cleanses the scalp from dandruff and thus removes on~e cf the great causes of b iliness. It makes a better clttu aton in the scalp and s Ces BflCSS:3 Ayr' Har Vigor will Ssurely make hair grow on bald heads, provided only there is any life remain Sing in the hair bulbs. S It restores color to gray or white hair. It does not udo this in a moment, as 2 willa hair dye; but in a short time the gray color y of age gradually disap 6 pears and the darker color & o youth tak~es its place. $' Xvouki you like a copy ctor book on the Hair .d Sca!p? It is free. - . - * bt: u .C the bene9te LIQUOR, MUPHINE, TOUACOG USING PRODUCE A DISEASED CONDITION. OF THE BO AXX Which Is Easily Cured at KEELEY INSTITUTE, a n. The Remedy builds up the system in every way, removing permine..tly anydesire or de mnand for Liquor or Drug. All patients are under thecaie of skilled institute physirian who is a veterin graduate of the cure and ix years exclusively in KEELY work. Write for literature. Large mansion. :team 1eated. Large Piazzas The Only KEELY INSTiTE In the State. PINOA S TO PLEASE ALLa @@@@@@lo Knabe, Chickering. Sobrer. Fischer, ;nd nine Other reliable makes to ch-.,ose from. Terms and prices in keeping with the times. Address - 11. A. MALONE, - Columbia, S. 0, FIA14oS AND ORCA NS, THIS IS THE TIME Of tho yoir for you to co.s.der the advisa bility of adding Improved Machinery t1 your plant, or of enr n:in a profitable busin vs. To be succe:-sful. you need th4 mot modern a:d labor s:avinr m-chinery. If at any time you should dec:de to buy'.r wish information in regard to anything in the MACI4NERY OR SUPPLY line, we shall be pleased to bear from you. nnd shall take pi-itsuro, In eu -=it'ins: you prices whica can no: f4il to be interesting. COTTIN GINNING MACHINERY A SPECIALTY. South Caro Ina Agenry Liddell Co. Yotrs ! rnly -W. H. GIBBES & CO., CjLU, IA. S. C. Contracts Taken toFurnkh Complett Equip men-s For ROLLER FLOUR MILLS, -REPRESENTING THE RISHMOND CITY MILL WORKS9 One of the ltrz.st manuincturers of Flour MI .1ach.ner. in the count-y. and having exp rienced ii-i!l wrgit. I am pe-pared top bu,:d m ls on the m;o;t improved p'an:i and it prices to comp.-te- w:th any one in the trade. We guarantee the products of our m;:st) equil the Ecrades of s1h" best western mills. Before pacin- your oders writet; me. I also handle 1 complete line of Wood Workinz Machinery, Saw Mills En gines and Boilers, Corn .tills and Ma ebincry in Gen-zral. H;vin been e, t:biished in bnsness here for 16 years, I have built an my t-ade by s41 im the te highes . class of machinere. -ini sin I a better i.o;tioi t- terve the interest o! my cu-tomers than ever before. V. C. DADHAM, (oSobia, _ C. i1 Z. Main Street. BA GAAIMG IN PANOS UR1flUllOANDO6ANS Organs from $15.0. V25.00. $5.00 and up ward. Vuright Pianos fm $17500, $1950 $25.00 and upward. Address M. A. MALONE, Columbia S. C. OTTON is and will con C finue to be 1he money crop of the South. The planter who gets the most cot ton from a given area at the least cost, is the one who makes the most money. Good culti vation;' suitable rotation~ and liberal use of fertilizers con taning at least 3% actual Potash will insure the largest yield. we will send Free, upon application, pamphlets that will interest every cotton planter in the South. G ERilAN KALI WORKS, o- Nases.. St.. Newv Yot AVER B0X - Ca aa--a UAVES G3AIR jQMa aa4f Thn g ay A- jo lant- be -n: peas. room c..rn, teet, sor.:h me s ed. e:.o.. os use of -pecial plat es wh , h we can trn:sh. Fertil zer u)istribut:nlg At. chmentI r an also be fur:,hedlit d--ir.d. A:.ents wa:-ted in every county. Apply Early for EiX11 sive Territory. Write for tcsdim.nil y. U.WDIIINt 00C.. Charlotte. N. C. Mesra. 3. H. Wedding~tonl & Cn.. Gen ,lemaen: The Dere Corn Plner un-. Gutno D,.tria:itr I un have eer .s. It p~ae e graI eactl wna ianttan ditrbutsth .rtazer In anyqa n- any more than he chonid b-e without a emonl planter. It Is cheap at a.mo~ any prD0iLD cur Eat hoo ith MU and Whiskey labits P1t . Bok ofpar tinsent FEREE. ager B.M.WOOLLEY, M.D. A:anta. qaa. Offce 1(4 N. Pryor St. Bes Cogh yrur.Tastes Good. Dec ifT!CE~ When y'ou wri'e advertir e s. 1.1 d4y mtiothi pae.I il obta.in best tra1t * Permanently Cared * Insanity Pravented by WR. KLImE'S .SEAr P IERVE RESTORER 8 FOH14CENTS$ Weswishito 0aintiyearo.JOJco cm un3DTk~d c:. o e . . g.3 * ril iia nb or be O W eri 1.e.fo ite cent. iL Aboye10 pkgs. wort h$.0,w gral ydfree. togtIs wth o upon receipt of thie notice a 2 de sedyowlne e r. alnei ~up b. otatoes -. , JOIIs A. CAL.ZF.R sI.D 1o.. L.A tRhi.C ". N-ic $1.00.