The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1877-1900, November 28, 1895, Image 1
"RE KJY EI;. , ;I)ITI( )I WINSIO S. C. NEMEI{ 2.85. STBL1844
t'L SFOR THAN? FtJLNESS
For all that God in merey sends;
For health and children, home and friends
For comfort in the time of need,
For evtry kindly word and deed,
For happy thoughts and holy talk,
For .guidance in our daily walk
For everything give thanks!
For beauty in this world of ours.
F r verdant grass and lovely flowers,
Fr .nt of bird. ror hum of bees
F,r the refreshing summer breeze,
F,>r hill and piaiu. for streams :.ad wood.
i,;r th g:reat ocean's mighty flood
F"; crrythin, give thauks
F-r the swet sleep that eonl's at night,
Fr th-: rt~urnin- m.orning's light.
F r th' bright siu that shinu on high,
F r the star- tiitteria: in the sky,
".: thoe aul everyihing we se.
o Lord inr leartN i lift t Thee
For everythin:- give thanks!
-Ellen Isabella Tupper.
Miss Barbara's Lover.
A rHA KNSGIlv.IG STOR,
SHALL !".
There was wrati
in Miss Barbara'
tones and deter
mination in het
,' countenance.
y /i~2"But, auntic
"I shall!
didn't make thij
garden for th<
benefit o f t h<
T = neighbors' hens,
and I w:ll kill onE
if I can. Just see that-and that !"
Her indignant finger indicated th<
tortoes lying in red ruins at hei
ieet, then the ragged corn that ros:
forloruly further on. The curran
bushes were still stirring where th<
last marauder had scuttled through.
Sylvia suddenly smiled.
"Auntie, it's a fowl theft," she said.
"It is-and, as I can't stop it b
fair means, I'll try fowl," respondei
Miss Barbara, gtimly, beginning witi
.strained vigor to gather up th<
)ecked tomatoes and lay them on the
grape trellis.
"Are you prepared to go to law,
"I am prepared to do anything-or
mysi-e of the fence. Go in to you:
embroidery, Sylvia--you're of nt
use as a scarecrow."
She waved her trowel martially,
and Sylvia fled in laughing haste.
The silence that is vocal with birds
and insects and rustling leaves settle,
over the garden, where Miss Barbara'
energetic figure bade defiance to the
thuemometer. Charles Dudley War
nier once spent a summer in a garden,
and has remarked in consequence that
he likes neighbors and likes chickens,
but he does not think they ought -tc
be united. Miss Barbara agreed with
him warmly. She endured much be
fore info r.n-h " roi
~.~----r .r of the mischief his hens
wrought daily in her garden. She had
endured more since the complaint, ii
comzlaint it could be called, had
proved a failure, and neither faith,
hone nor charity remained to soothe
her ol Suddenly an inquir.'ng
"ciuek struck her ear with the effeci
of an electric battery. It came from
the other side of the fence. A yellown
feathered head protruded through thc
picekets, the round, unwinking eyes o
Shen surveyed the premises, another
serene "cluck" sounded, and tTh
pJlumpi bolly followed the head. Miss
Barbara cautiously arose, her cxpres
sion Lull of martial fire.
Unconscious of impending evil the
invaders wriggled their way througl:
until a large and cheer ful compau:
had assembled. In pleasant expect
ancy they gathered around the ladet
tomato vines. Suddenly and witt
vengeful force a missie descendec
into their very midst. Squawking
ildly, the startled hens scuttled intc
the currant bushes, under the tomatt
plants, among the coro. A paus
equal to a legislative deadlock fol
lowed. Then one hen after anothe.
cautiously emerged and present3
gravitated toward the tomato vines
Again Miss Barbara seized on yen
geance and the stove wood. Stie]
after stick of it flew, like a kind o
bail. telling upnon the tomatoes if no
upon the hens. Miss Barbara was no
uniaware of the facts in the casr, bu
felt tlhat if she could not kill it was:
relief to try. One audacious old he:
in particular aroused this murderon
fee:ing. Down the grape wTalk, ove:
the beet bed, up to the door shi
chased that hen ant shied her Ias
stiek. after it as it flapped wilal;
around the corner. To her horror
sharp ejaculation in a man's voice en
the air. Her final efiort had made at
impression, but not upon the hen
S-he turned the corner hastily and be
held a stranger pressing both handl
against his battered head as he looke
savaigelv at her. Consternation, cot
trition,~ mortifi.cation, animated he
countenasnce; self-mastery slowl
calmed his.
"Did you hit one, auntie? I hop
it's that old rooster !" sounded sul
den'ly fromn the woodshed. The fac
of the stranger turned ghastly.
"I thought it was a man lhvedi
the moon," he murmured. "Wh~
made von hurl it at me?"
Was this an escaped lunatic? Ti
ma' fadling eyves brightened asth
ien I :.on Svivia.
"I'ti flowers of paradise," he whis
wered, and threw his arcas out unce:
tam r.'No. it hurts to') much!
ic them," hie muttered, and sat
i *a roa~nuon the steps.
svias wide, startled eyes m
Barar's The la!.ter laid her ning<
S:- r'r ant motioned towards t i
at zuse. Wthmn nye niinutes se
erl ;bors hadl gathered aroun
u gae man, who appeused ut
e..-ats nless toalLced, when 1
- v.need atorough !hno wed ofb
EVERY BIRD
r _"
~- " ,
aaccident with an inscrutable coaute
nance. He was a calm, keen-eyed man,
whose resolute order, soon cleared
the house of superfhluous attendants.
His attentions were received with in
gratitude by his patient until he held
an odroous substance near the in.'ured
face and said gently:
"I want to help you--I am a doctor
-it's nll right.." The dull eyes
wavered an instant on his face.
"Is it? I thought it wasn't--I hone
von know"-with this murmured ro
sponse the refractory patient sub
mitted to the touch of the skillful
hands.
"History repeats itself, Fordham."
The speaker, a serene-faced man of
imposing presence, advanced leisurely
into the private office of a well-known
lawyer in Bombay.
"So I have heard,'' said the latter,
glancing up with a smile of welcome.
The visitor settled leisurely into a
seat,where he received the beneficence
of the punkah swung fromthe ceiling.
Both men wore full suits of white
linen, that, despite the unutterable
heat. retained their fresh crispness.
S"Marrying and giving in marriage
-the world keeps on in the same old
way," said Emmett, comfortably.
"Tis has been borne in upon me
since the arrival of the American
mail yesterday."
"You had news from your brother !"
"[ believe so! I h-tve just grown
accustomed to t:e pleasing certainty
that all the words in his letters will be
spelled according to the dictionary;
possibly you can comprehend the
shock I experienced yetr '
reading in.hi- --" l,ing that
' .zs engaeged to be married. .
"I congratulate you, Emtue
Che actuisition to t
probably your example reco.Teteed'
this step to your youthful hroui
eminently desirable. Let us see-he
must be about twenty-live now?"
"Possibly-by the almanac, but to!
will bring out her picture and his, and
my recollection'be is still a bidde_ for
these, with the course of events, mayi
compass nmy comprehensonf oi ?ls~
present legal age. I shall reply on
your assistance, Fordham. The most
charming girl in the world, you
know."
"Of course"-an answering smile
sparkl.d over Fordhamx's dark face.
"Knowing that you ha-l honaored th
State of the woodCLn 1mitmieg by b'eing
borax there," continued Emmett. "'I
thu;bt at barely possible that you
ung iV know something of the family
of thiis young lady, and I shall be glad
et aar x-unformation you may be able to
imprt , provided your fee is reason
"I -believo it is one of Tour maxims,
myv friend1, that time equals money
t is a period of seveuteen years, more
-or less, that you desire me to cover. I
will undertake the c:se for 1000) ru
pees dtown.
I"Done ! You recolle.et that I always
ay in brass. Well, the name ef this
oung lady who will soon have the
good fortune to become my relative is
Nutting-Miss Sylvia Nutting--and
Ishe resides at present in the town of
Brampton, county of Brown, State
of Connecticut, U3. 8. A. Do any of
these cognomns e muse the chords of
memory to vibrate in your patriotic
breast?"
"Yes," said the lawyer, laying his
pn carefully across its rack, "I had a
college friend of the name of Nutting.
He, was two or three years older than
Iaand married very yonng. As his
house was in Braxnpton, this young
layis .)robab)ly his daughter."
"I hope that will prove to be the
ea e," said Emmett. He proceeded to
iprt the infor mation given by his
boter uuo'n the subject, wc
rroed becvond d oubt the identity of
vthe young lady's father with Ford
ham's college friend.
o"You wili appreciate the first meet
ing, ? ordhama," said Emmett, in con
cluion; it was out of the ordinary
le. TIom was deeply imp~ressed-in~
fct, hard hilt. About the middle of
ji xname.ur hec was wandering about
te co.untry on one of those solitary
1edestraa tramps he pretends to en.
udp'. n happene~d to p)ass through
u islite towvn of~ Brnapton. It was
watn~ teonsider there a hot day.
Tomn had~covered a stretch of ten miles
or so, and, happening to behold a
esh%v tin eup on the hydrant in a yard
" was passing, he sudidenly felt cou
sumng~ thirst. Without regard to
t umri et tuna, he proc-eeded towards
thartihydrant, but he never reached it.
t cha~need to be one of those vocan
o- ns when t be inucauo- suffer for the
sick~ of stove wood- nur:ed by the
it of is~ futre ianLc e at a a.
lAS HIS DAY.
from the woodshed, Miss Sylvia came
on the scent, inquiring: 'D)id you hit
one. auntie? I hope it's that old roos
ter.' And then Tomn saw fireworks and
all the stars. He was half senseless --
they thought be was a crazy mao.
W<ell, they call_d in a doctor, and-. he
kept the boy a prisoner thero for six
weeks-he and \Iiss Sylvia, ad the
result, you see, is a sister-in-law."
"A charming result, I h've no
doubt," said Fordham. "It',; a strik
ing story."
They left the office together and en
tered the lawyer's gh:trry that stood
waiting in the street. Tall and state
ly white buildings cast welcome
shadows along the wide thorougrhfare,
and in the arcades of their lowrer
floors were heaped jewels, silverwor:,
wrought brass, silks and shawls. The
squatting merchants guarded their
treasures with sleepy-looking, keen
eyes as they patiently waited for cus
tomers. Crowds of shoppers, idlers,
coolies and water carriers filled thqr
Ve
street, and the tropical scnlight
brought out the glowing richness of
brilliant-hued brocades and silken
shawls, the dazzle of white garments,
the satiny shine of bare bronze limbs
and chests. Little public hiacries,
or cabs, curtained with bright deep
colors and drawn by brisk little bul
'^.ks, rolled constantly by. Hump
backed cows strolled placidly among
the throngs, and a pet ram with gilded
horns accompanied its Brahmin mas
ter. Presently the gharry turned into
a narrow side street wherelu -
fruits were he na -4,s-ien-uued
. eg~ ated the air with spice
e. Dusty roads appeared
when the business portion of the city
tr A hind, and they rolled the
-irin rroads of Ma lar.;: uim,
district of the wealthy
te thought the cntranco to hi
I.oreg ners, aett alighted and F ord
ham rolled on toward his own nome.
It was not far, and he was soon enjoy
ing the renovating effect of a bath.
He replaced his white garments with a
negligee of India silk and became aic
csil cohring lilesdult, a loveny
Souhe aide Fohrless. for a yetr.
ing tokryo i ke n de u
The itlef stry offier day the n e
terd he airyte's--dainy thancsto,
waqistjeting tht Tolle nd stae
intite blistens wouldhavlcbeen
amad inothe arcfro theien-oge
laowyer Theape jeels,tlere'raya
sating carrhrts gbed. dti
tresurs Barbar wsleepylking, :keen
eaes droheypaen otly aot her cand
toemellow arws ofsmoppys widlbon
coores ands Inant umer crisfledays
stet,andd the roicao Tansgiv
inr,ubut othe glombrnegav rihes o
rilliuthed tocvas ecnt romake
sherls thouht daersitey arenete,
hand chegun. Litte pbith hackmes,n
cab,tied with brig n ht deepk
colors ad rawnsby bris lnevu-W:
quae thg,and ha petred with gidehd
ton oer. een the hard gone imeto
al naroad sid hstet wharriedther.
fis wee mnhead a1c-uedhi
rival. Th heir w tadhsicer
rlame. ty i -af apere:
hen hd beusnersel poto.o Ceriyi
thnioked, nd they rwetew
up thestestric ofer h plea athme
Far ithin a agilihtied and Ford-l
ho am-light toardveale Miss home
iara th renoting eistrs f ah love.
Horladhous Suddenl gar vias wiha
gleedo In adiasilandorwa. c
cesse' hs aletter for youc, aulvl
hil witalle lttle ;f"schik a ue .
ing hind - bee n rthefo payer
Itoo hes on foreigneeoki rew u
boe itlaesor of herlong journ h
Barbarar exaine te daintyfncis
eouisite Wetng that oderie anl
intime plisenesind h v b
thed etohr fmo menthe antoge
lie. WThenierte litec n'aaa.
che tnoprre Itcot bed
ss Bara waover n lol
hoand thr ough teds. kac
tevedre sigfature,oandhtrant
hd mello been wae smo- wih woi
ealdedth alooach 'of Thn.sgtv
ihe,b told brem ebranu gae . r
plaure ort pssoe anshe nt
tr:ted hitt a ylra's reent roanc
-her thrrughtsaperisentl everm.
ota doubgoeThksiing teruh:edy that
endduth orrnd Onstit oTank
paretty t but 1.o ptd her and.r
Eolugiris ione sthte aftir-itCh:ri
his child in words that brought tears
to the reader's eyes and then he
turned passionately to the old days,
and questioned her of the future.
The letter fell from her fingers. She
felt as one must feel with the earth
rocking under foot. Was the old love
dead in her heart - deal like tho
mother of his child? She thought of
that grave under the Indiadpalms, anl
a feeling rose slow and strong out of
her heart. No-his part in her life
had ended years before. S:io did not
hold herself blameless, but she had
suffe:ed once; she had no wish to suf,
fer again. Sho could not . hange the
pleasant, settled boanari.s of her
life. Toward him and tawatl that lit
tle child of his her tLouLts would
ever go kindly-but his.i-.rc in her
life was over. She seat 1ih answer
.beforc she slept ; and life 'ent on as
if it had not paused. On t'ui evening
before Thanksgiving Syi7i'rent ear
ly to choir practice, and Mis Barbara
sat down to read the city paper, which
had just arrived. A glowing fire
snapped in the grate,ha'f a cbze car
nations scented the air, and Ophelia,
the cat, purred lazily at iltervais.
Outside a round full mcon shese high
in the sky, and the frosty ground
sparkled in its radiance.
Fire ! fire ! fire !"'hoiute'l a nico in
the street. Miss Barbara rushe? to the
window ; before she reached ithc de
mroniac shriek of the flue whist:, pro
longed and awful, smote upra her
ears. Then came the sound c: run
niug feet. Snatching itp a shasl, she
hastily locked the door and joi;ed in
a wild race toward the swelling mur
murs that rose tumultuously it the
.air. She was soon in the midst if the
oxciteient, but paused in the out
skirts of the crowd. It was a bari that
was burning, and it stood out ag inst
the smokc-blackened sky a go;-ing
mass of triumphant fire. There was
no longer hope of saving it, theigh
the hose still played upon it. fue
rescued horses stamped and neigled,
the firemen shouted hoarse orars;
dogs barked and a baby cried. S'd
denly there arose a cry ; "Look ctt }
Look out !
One of the frightened animals iad
sprung loose and charged wildly br=
ward. Miss Barbara felt ber?lf
snatched up and borr.e persistentf
through the shrieking crowd into %
deserted street white with moonlight
Her rescuer made no motion to release
her, and, startled and annoyed, she
turned her gaze full upon him; tl:e
next instant her breath stopped, >ee
face turned white. She was gazing in
to the face of the man she once :oved
--the man whose letter sbp 1,-7 ,t?I"N
answer d. A . gir s ran laugh
aun calling into the street, "Let
me go-there are people about-you
must let me go," she whispered sharp
ly. His arms dropped from her wai -
but he walked close to her side.' he
cii iiw walk. '
"Aarbara--"
A ,ooso board shot suddenly down
under his feet-the other cad went up,
MIiss Barbara went down. She tried
to rise, but fell back helplessly. Ford
hhai dropped on his knees beside her,,
speaking passionately.
"I am not hurt," she said, her lips
whi.e and set, "it is only my foot-I
am fra I must have a carriage."
Mauv we eks elapsed before Miss B~ar
bar w~as able to walk again. During
hseweeks Fordham received her lets
ter, which had been forwarded frod
Bombay. He had been too wise t<
await it there. Emtoett had smile6
wenuily as lie changed fhe address
ionf iht~ letter. He had always
k"own that more of Fordi;am's heai
lav in the crib of his chil2 than in thi
uav ofhs wife, but ha- not befon
lvinecd that his own ennmunicatiots
conicerning "United satcs bonds," s
hei would have phragd it, were respou
eible for his fr~~~icu sudden journe
across the seas. F,rdhanm laid the les
ter~ uuonened in hiss Barbara's lai,
He' knew the anrer it contained, bit
the' writer had vrbally admhitted th:t
wit ui on oot to go upon sle
foud it~ imp,sibic to escape frog
An. al-e Thanksgiving Dinner
ouc 'te-"Whar's th' turkey-"
iii-"I set him outside o
t' cat ethinm."
te-''Whar's the cat?"
Li:r-"A cay-ote et~ him."
Pete-"Whar's th' cayote"
Ikc-"Th' greyhound sb
o P.et--"Whar's th' grey
ne B3ete-"What's th' Injur!"
ali Ike-"A grizzly et him."
once Pete-~"Whar's th' grizzi;?"
ikali Ike-"Out thar."
.rouco P'ete-"Waal, we'll have .er
.th' grizzly, Ike ; but I bato :er
:th' leavini's av it Thanksgivna
r.y like that. "--Harper's Ba;zam
A Novembr Wail.
T.Lhe wib1 November co.mes at last
.Beneath a veil of rant
TI' nighmt wind blows its folds u.i!o
IHer tace ie, fui of paic.
Tiwa nt in wll bo'r~'r -Il
A"i-ipa""'
GOVERNOR EVANS
ON HO1ESTEADSI
HE TATII TO T11 C''T11 ('C' 01 aON
ON TIsSUUIi'
He Argi: in. Iavor tdf it I.the iiesuel.
1') P:-tet trw ij ie amn ( i'ildreij."
{ ?r i'ir 't: i ' i 1t 1 h -tat'-r..
raien E':or t-' i-k ibe too L n
Tari ::y l i : ta 1:.-ri i iveiiliuu"
MTr. i'res-iir-t. : n i. i en. iI e1
deepnlytt . I mn t:isubieet or the
rhi s i .' i . i L . .J- i:rip;rt:i.
'estiL n tha6 . i::h l ii de] lwith
"ri All inoI::n"e"tii't:- 17le or a
iU;lutna Chi, tht' !:?!-M :tre :t4 1. f:r" the
S' ereo t:(i i.nt h tit to a1 i it t Iii (:
m ten. iLl:1 cIi a rm ' n; te J nt; g,i r12-1
.1' i're':I;ti; : ill:la?'h tIeI fei.it:
ystemi n ti. hnt w:!1 '" to t ado tdl'i,Vll. il,
per l 'i reull the 4! underlying
pr icip : :I . r 'i" .: or ta of gtov
!'ruln: t. tht : 14.. : ..::i i, . >1'; J ma
Any . is "4- O -l Pt
'-tit t t !' !' 1 " ' +:... t i,:' . . i' i , +i r ,a i
1 ie' thi1e }r 1 :!' _ , i CJ:"l, f Ln iIN.
r- - "ri'eu 'n ihe
ja r "i " et a m e i a Il-il:n f.1 rmi of'
v t r:'''1. - . -"Ii ' i h e ' 'p atri1'
so . In 1b', .1a- trr: tU' I' 'rpl,il
ir" r ,tl' to :!1 i:11n
m;tif b trcd b li.t'k to the :tate:
T.it i 4ing t e . e 3 i 1 is ti :7t
t ; h lu. : ,,. Wh'1 i' iy: d s a . 1tp lric .
ate ri toi V.iden?iz nraIe1 .1
a O horne r"ill : 6 int o euch'i., j.an:t
who SW A I ult -t;tlN! . ;11:n itl <f'l Tirn:ail
land. Tht:m r wa a 'fbu
of tn m ?r.:;e:rtm,.:l;t ;:Itialh 11int to
thi Ewil. Oi;rl hilt. 1it"t tt1 te c i.
po fMhOin h: the SE'e.i O
Iai otism . \ i e . : .i v; q- ihe .::d11
theo r :fl', thos nUi 1: tpp1si thi i..tlis:
T"ih' haI that a homi.1Ur l i:1 is g Vi1. ti
a por i anI31. T I! a :n i '"- going t., .ee.k
for the potor iunt:: f :llt .-. akirig for
tbe yo nLg citi:t"n who hait' not re"achied
maI1turity..31 tpe!iiig for the wrife
and the mllt 1.:s f i1 t ecitizens., for
that prnil o twhmie;h patri'1tliim
catL'nOt be enll:endered:: iuon mir1" il.
W ho13 doe,.S n1t knul-x i:tha the,_ il :."..
11Utti ---the I: shI :.i-- th..'ten'litt wtir -llt'
en Ta . .I r i: l e da ' it e:un i .
caLlled 1':nie i:ts not tin- Liv! in his
heart nor hi r..im-1:s t .. . -
,ct 11.; on ',':e m:et t1 tiee. i ,.!1 i
\"C3i awiw fill th-t ni:m wht: owns hi,
hr'me i57 h.- I:r;r .:-t MOle i wvar ?
Docn"t you kut.,: ti,nt the: hiriing will
alwayt\s r:;n at the poiiitof the li:?y ULt,
si ie nm vho h.-t.,for his own1
bO!"_: w.1 !1'h: wnth the e'l : e t"1 : h.
y::ta 1 wi h . Tnr l o .mt-, .,i...---it - -
Th, :ttle t lemen tt"- r .i have7 ., i.e
t 1j-'l i:ier it ,b :.1n 1: M oa.w ilt.L:t'd f..r
homi1es te:i w as Iint,_1.h-dl for ther poer
t'h.-r and the tii ;,*..r mu.m :-e d i
his laind?
\ o e-A wi-ioner; i u ntlit_"r. to a
hon t i!
or .,a Dici't' _1. it li., dej'ldeu t ipUn.
hiin .-:tl : n t 1- :-! !i! his righi
Su.i:;I nt !' - l- r tr'ty: i d u'.-feat :
wie~ rilht Uf dowr. he a mat
Llftrrics he h :s f.! a -bsVi!t: an<
vet th.' iaw .iiyt if C,ii hIve cot a wift
depein'it upoi y,u ie shill havt
one-third of that estate for life. It i
a rihi.and an iuchoate right,itis true
and he criuntt sell it without her con
ent. That is the only thing we wan
tO do :otr ihe w,lt'.ts i1T)r1 Wives atut
orphau chikitreo. a .tti 'an'r ge
arOl::nd iit. If it is fir . rn's benefit
h it itbe for his bent"lit.
Mir. HtSOn-Wili vou have it s:
that it nau can hold all of his propert
subitj'ect to the right of homestead?
(ot Eia-. sir. I wouh
h1av thiit Constitution to anv that hi
irope-krty: .bould always be subject t
'.
h isife and children to homestead
W.heneveer he may show that he ha
Satet his home I would have the arr
of the law to' come in and say we wil
protect these people and nurture pat
r:Vti .m in them. and say' to the credit
rs 'rd off,' thi' is fur the youn;
eitizens oa Snclth Carolina.
ir. IIut-ou-- That wonl'i be perp)et
nating y feudal tenure?
GUv. rE svaUs--No, sir: '\hero doe
the 'uil syvstem eoe in there?
Mr. nlitFon- "t;n would perpetistt
hiad h'l,ing for all time.
oy, iirsi- Dhsen't the State os!
tll th e laud? Dosu~t she reserve thl
riit to r'ineint i.adain? I woulti
prc.'rve for the States' citi.etus t!
ffp out of the hands of the capital
ists arid m'ili'aires titho are comintu:
to It I,-0W Look at Baruwell and
hdget'ieid. lhtusauds and th;uard
ft a 'r io" h w d b eing :;id f rc no rt
I .M!i b 4y otoeoeim a ni English
l1r. 'itrl e---I)o youi meu to Sat
that the Stalte owns the lind?
iv. Evans - 1r. you know what
3tr. laisda"lile --No. r do not.
'o. Eva.nos--Th.ni 1[ amt srry fio
. W:tt's the r! of iu laye- for
il up jere a'd tryifl'; to :amtibhl.oti
'L!'' Wr'llr.wil Vol .kn~ow what 2
l i;+ rt ":ie y u h o
Mr. 1lialc-Has thC State aut
longer aty title to it?
(lV. E vans- -She aliways reserve
her righ?t of eminint iosini-i. Yro'
bave to trace the title' back tr thi
State.
r. lrasdale When yon hae
sho-1:w'n that the State thi parted with
the titlo. how can you state tit the
.Statt ii the owner?
SIte is the owner; I sad that she re
:srvcrd this right.
Nryw", if You are going to give
honestca', give it to the wife an
ehildren 1nd den't place it at the ler
eC if creditors who iilaI' be unjust
Nere^ a autu who g.,es into bankrupt
c .e lu : the right to imoiirtge that
Sit ife and hiiren li thi i-rn 'rf:nte.
M\r. arta- - W 'h.:t :uucru'Tr';s - art
i )v. Evaia .air ihat. co.:t.+u;ZUi
igr"'en' Lto h a .-- t for the reasor
ha 1nit nra t otrc aiy fro:
ti p.r. - t1 for. thie hrncsteatl
wa"tts created thir rirrht l;d vest it .n
thoe p'e-: r st h. sre fortunate
eli iUg i'oi I' ''ofi''e r aving tIle UDillir
1chile 'i -:ofther dernendents entire'
Iy 't th -im'rcy of thosec from whom
th, inw intended to p'rotect fhe:n.
thereby defeating the purpnoses of the
framsers of the Co nstitution and de'
strinvig the p:ariritism (if the citizen.
You have ijd to' that? man that he
lid not held the t itle, anrd yet you wish
to destroy your prpose iIy .TnyiUg that
while it's forr the benefit of dependent
persenas that ite has the right to. use it
as he seest fit an! thieir rig:ht- muroarnts
to nothinig. (ur sup;reime court held
''The right to h-urnestead1 'iepends uip
rfn two comiiitiions. T1herie imunt ire a
headti ofta fa:iiltx arid there iriust Ihe a
dw'Il:h;g ihose wirer': lie resides.
Tlivace conditions m:ust &dbtainr befor':
he canu seent?e thbe rim' ht to Iioimeteadi.
The object of the Conustituii:' is to
secuire the homestead to the famrily'
Mr'. Riazsihle--That is the old Con
stitrutioni yeu are quiotinIg.
(Gov.. Evaus-When the old Co'sti
tution was framed they gave that right,
and when the Constitution was amend
ed those words were not materially
changed. Tbe supreme court lhs Ic
stro;ed the intentin of thirm.
His limec being e.stended at this
pouit, Le' cortinui.
I simly want to sy that there is ?10
C on4titutrion ini the United Stqtes where
homesNtead isliro idedi for, with one ex
'r ption, r ca ia mran oistr(oy that right
lib1y0 motage. You have heard GJeor
ruiaibrought uip here as anU example.
urd, while .1 think South Larolin is aun
snile to Ge'orgia ill every respect.
I' t Greorgid allows a mu's wife a ho:ne
zu: i which can not E' touiclied withOUt
icr ca'usenit. All of these p'rovision:s
tre for tire benefit o? th wife and
'i!drenr Or1 not foir the benerit of the
msan'd. The Constitution say-s tha
his exernotmau was fon th- benefit o
:etain de'l'cndent pierson;s -arti
le family. Do:n't yu give5 theim souwe
hing thait really dies no: exi'.t who'
'-1oni allow the hutsb and~ tr morrtgage
ithout the confsO t of the part i who
I to~ bre prottetedi? I satw a paniuting
ithe ws' rid's fair that striui'k me mor
urciioyth i a thin th tpi'i if
he'inter'iorr-f icottagerinotthich a
Aic mani hu a porJ1: of a illow
adhiinerhe,tle wasand hir'ith a:'flit
irte."nvhnt is the foo r' tha:
cd theitre .idaoier of1the aw :
this thing were to go on. Thr i
vendtony wouldpeptaei
oth Carrolina. Was that the Ite'n
oin it oulr fatheriK? as that the'
itention of Thomtas Jetffe'r,onrin pr3 -
oting 0 r'ipuiblict a' or .u go r 1:
tnt? Wasnr't it the it'int on thuat ik
.ZES shiM i:.b ini the- inn C f 'i .
people so that those little ones when
they grew up r1ght go back to the old
homestead an'J return in inemory to
childhood days. when they drank out
of the "old oaken bucket," climbed up
the old trees, swung on the old garden
gate, and be happy again at their old
home and make patriotic citizens.
HOw .fT PASSED.
HO TPSE.The whole section was adoptedin the
following shape:
Section 29. The general assembly
shall enact such laws as will exempt.
from attuelnent, levy and sole tnder
any mesne or final processiss.ued from
any court to the head of any familyre
siding in thi:: State, a homestead of
1 lands, whether held .in fee or any iesser
estate, not to exceed in value $1,000.
with the yearly products thereof, and
every bead of a family residing in this
State, a homestead of lands, whether'
held in fee or any lesser estate, not to
Sexceed in value 51,000. with the yearly
products thereof, and every head of a
family residing in this State, whether
having a homestead exemption in lands
or not, personal prof rty not to exceed
in value the sum of $500. The title to
the homestead to bE" set off and sign
ed shall be absolute and be forever dis
chiarged from all debts of said debtor
then existing or thereafter contracted
except as hereinafter provided. Pro
1 vidcd, that in case any woman having
a separate estate shall be married to
Ihe Lead of a family who has not of his
own sufficient property to constitute a
homestead as hereinbefore provided,
said married woman shall be entitled
to a like gxemption as provided for a
head of a family. Provided further,
that there shall not be an allowance of
more than 51,000 worth of real estate
and mor.o than $500 worth of personal
prop,rty to the husband and wife joint
1%. Provided, that no property shall
be exempt from attachment, levy or
sale for taxes, or for payment for obli
gatio-vas contracted for the purchase of
aitl home :tead or personal prot
exemption, or the e.oti-orr niak
ing improvements thereon. Provided
frther, that the yearly products of
said homestead shall not be exempt
from attachment, levy or sale for the
payment of obligations contracted in
the production of the same. Pfovidew
farther, that n-o waiver shall de
.eat the right of homestead, before as
.uimUcUt, except it be by deed of
convcy,ne or mortgage and only as
::gainst the nirtgage debt, and no judg
mient creditor or other creditor whose
lien does not bind the homestead shall
- signt or eipiy to require a
mortgage which embraces the home
stead iad other property to first ex
haust the hotnestead. And no waiver,
mortgage or other lien shall be per
initted to defeat the exemption in lands
after the homestead has been claimed.
Provided further, that any person not
the bead of a family shall be entitled
a like exemption as provided for the
..:u of . a fannly, in all necessa
awearin" appare? *tnd personsi ,ro
perty- not to exceed in value the sn
WEEKLY REVIEW.
W)uu & Co., of New York Say There --.---.
No Reaction in Business,
I . (. Dun & Company in their weekly
review of tradie say: Failures for tnc first
i;a!f Novembert amount to $6.143.80S against
6602,000l last year and $7.248;279) in 189J.
Failures for th,e week have b.een :320 in the
runited States against :322 Iast year and -.12 in
aCainad:t i:ain:'t 310 last year.
Ilieacticia in t;:.siness there is naone. Efforts
to) explau it. or to attributte it to this or that
t em porary in. iluenee. are *wasted. When
'toeecke u:.bt in advancol of consumption
have beecn ivre off, men will bc able to.
p w"e what final distribution is to be exoect
ed ad meanwile prices are depressed by
ihe sllingof qantities b)ought for specula
tieni by the pr"ssure .-f stocks for which con
.i mars have not yet been found, and by the
d .a t hat pri-:'s may,;.o still lower.
G.. .ld ex p-r h"e~ be'en large amounting to
$j.l.7.00 latweek nud pre'.umably to $7.
5J00 thiL week. but are rather ar reult than
a .n2e of .'e.' tin:: con'ditie-.
P.odu4. c are lower. ,"ithou,t disturlbanceor
'ih-n of pani'
athe etten market hii been assisted all the
w--k b mal re.-ipt h'd r:r.kably stiff
.I-utb though' onome thiuk shoirt re:-eipts
we're delIeer'tely 'r;:aoizedh by\ rpinters. D
""sin' te' b .e' eie'Ie' fa"t that exports are'
:ii. partly f'-econse stocks ab,road are
hiv n a rtiv reuse the imanufactfurer
broad doe nud a market for the u,i.al
'unity of gojds. the - ?itishi bei1: c.-pecial
li this eountry e c" ott:n manufacturer
Im. ied be'tte'r itani m-t cthers. escaping
a * e rise and thie resulting decline.
VWi- :-e.me periee's were marked toeo high
wI. ce wvas al'ove C e:rnt:: and are low
e. . .ed.. amre held at taiotedl priese.and
th-: miil'- ' crally hlav.: erd"ers tO e'over
*.'rF into noe't year'. bujt it is b'e'(omingl a
- -'. in wh--'the'r retail di;s:ribeution har
..ere pii.-e with maanufa'cturers orders or with
* e to rem'.1,il-rs.
Irni ioi ud i jtedrodul.cets are' lower. avera
:i-: j e'r eeu:. feer the we"ek and 7 per cent.
..mthe hi::ho.r. Dessemer. athracite No. 1
a. n ha ii2eent-d lower, whil': sales be
losueri- are frequein:t. TJ.here is fre
quat een;--:tio fr orders. most works
hei:a lit tle ahead jand n''ew i'uine~s is re
m. 'l :.m'il 'Stru" iur;l work ~i u
1'.'we i' tbe' strik" oif he'u" wo.rkersj here.
a..m--a number "of' mill''. p)rincipally bar
i.t;' '.p'e I wit hiu a Ieli uny. T1he aa.o
-i . : r:a1nir'sa iel.-e.Y. t die no se l
SAY IT IS RAND)OLPH.
Thle D)efaulter, Who Is in Trouble, in
Colombia.
tia the 1th of last April, Probate .Judge
l.eelphl. eof MouJtge)mery county. Ala.. left
: under acloud. On investigation it
.., h..uajd he'was~ a defaulter to the amou),nt
..'- wrM3.000J to the State and eCutv. Hie
;wat it.~e there to C'oloembia. where ha
-uh. S reported. a "offee plantation.
O" ring the~ purchase of some macthinery ha -
-.- 'e'voled in a diffiety. with a mr
-'ant named.(" Charles' SUimonds$. The latt'r .
::-kti!!ad andie Pando:lp'h. known thero a.
Ch.Iudfo rdi. was arrested. The State
I' 'e artmet at Washington was appealed t
:nl i'te're=ted itself in se"uning for him a
f.frtrial, which will take place shortly. The
e-oti hthspe fsl defense was so.
.--su-;enealfr:nPanama writes tha:
rm'n the de"eription given there is but littl
Cobt of the party being Randolph.
Where Kin:r Congregate.
'her& wvereseveu or eight kin:t. grande