The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1877-1900, September 06, 1894, Image 1
T~I-X~ E~k LX' hI'i'flUZSW INNNSBOR() S, C.. SEPTEMBER 6, 18-94-E]?ALSE 14)
ONLY the vulgar are overpolite.
A LOVER of old books-The moth.
Mrcn hard work is wasted in look
ing for easy jobs.
Dorm* others more and yoursell
less and 3 ou will have more back bone
to sell.
MAN combines the traits of all the
other animals, and is often the big
gest brute in the who!e lot.
THE versatility and verbosity ot
gab which says the same thing in
many ways is often mistaken for ora
tory.
A KENTrcKY girl, determined to
elope, chloroformed the entire fami'y.
The next time she feels the eloperuent
Impulse strong upon her she will
probably be wise enough to take the
chloroform herself.
M. CAsTr-R-PERTER wept when
elected President. of France. Some
emotions are difficult to explain.
There were aspirants who did not re
ceive a vote and no record exists that
any Of them shed a tear.
A SAN JOsE butcher complains tha's
while seeing the sights of San Fran
cisco he lust a $2,200 ring. The in
ference is that the butcher business
i". San J se is worth cultivating,
even to the neglect of the sights of
San Francisco.
THE Pasteur treatment for hydro
phobia is merely preventive. A hotel
keeper of Northampton, Mass., who
h -d been bitten by a rabid do-, died
In the institute at New York a few
days ago, two injcctions of poison
Irom an infected rabbit having no ef
fe t.
WE observe with a thrill of pleas
tre that the brethren of the bucolic
1ress are doing better grammatical
justice to the sedentary fowl of latE,
b: speaking of her properly as a "sit
ting hen." The sun sets; hens sit
likewise lay. - California Fruit
grower.
MRs. HALLIDAY, of New York. whc
l:illed three people and manifests a
yearn'ng to kill more. is likely to be
pronounee ragy. There is alway
syMpathy the insane, and yet it
could alnest be wished they wouid
Indicate their lunacy by some gen
tler symptom than indulgence in
bualehery.
WHEAT has been selling at a figur.
so much below the cost per pound of
Dats that it is a wonder anyone is
feeding oats. Low.grade flour, bran
and o- her offal would be much chea:p
er and nmuch better than oats for
horses. if millers were prompt in
advertising this fact in their local
papers some would reap a rich har
vest.
PvcE: Editor Bean, County
Clarion and Fa mers' Friend--"So,;
Slas Hopkins, you can't expect ml
to take such a craggy, mean lot of
vegetables as that for subscription to
my paper for next year." "Well, you
oiughter, then: Them's the kind o'
vegetables I raised from follerin'
vour advice in your 'Hinuts to Farm
ers' Column.'"
Two YEARS ago Pang Yim, a very
wealthy Chinam in of Indianapolis,
eloped with Addie Norton, a Sunday
school teac her. A year ago he took
his bride and baby to China. Now
they want to return. She was per
mitt. d to land at Tacoma, but Pang
and the baby are detained until
L Government offcials can decide
whether they may come into the
country.
IRE insurance statistics show that
last seventeen years there have
asixty flour andI grist mill tires in
.rsachusetts, with a property loss of
M42,55I. in 1893 six flour and grist
mill tires are reported, with an Insur
ance loss of $12,800, of which M.882
was paid. The flour mills of Mas-sa
chusetts are so few in number andI
generally so small that the experience
of underwriters in that State cannot
be taken as a criterion.
Sr Loris GROCER: One of tht
howling, demagogic organs is having
Its annual conniption fit anent tihe
"disproportion between the price of
wheat and the price of f'our." There
are a lot of vascular chumps who im
owi that the - armerd' wheat, bran.
straw, sticks, dirt and all, is ground
into the best patent tiour without
cost to the miller, and that he uin
doubtedly steals his barreis and bags.
it gives us a tired feeling.
THEx English Government report rm
an investigation into the in:'uennj
epidetaic of the last four years re
gards the proof of the conta~tiousnes!
of the disease from person to person
as overwhelming, and denies that it
is transported through the atmios
phere-another warning of the folid
of unnecessary contact with the sick.
or contact without precautitons. A
eminent laryngologM attributes tht
montaounenS to the breath.
AN EVEN-SONG.
If I coul. cai ymi back for -n(- brief hour,
it i. at e.n :i g - hiat L.-ur Fbo .d be.
WhenI l'1 :.l.r4 cn. L::t: frutz an old gray tower
AkcrVzz tLO ova..
Just siaen tbe fcei are sweet aud cool witb
Ju, whoi the lt't 2inTi Unc'r- in tie West,
Wou.d I rafli yo.. t z be wuli you knew
Be or you wt:.a to ruet.
And when the Mtarrv ain" hides the wall
Vie two wh and t.'tlwr once again,
I know yo:ur I : --I M .l :'1 you all
Wy :a.e k",ov and ja~n.
And vonA wo-l 1 li-en, -with yoir tender smile,
Iraciig tL.e li:;e. :pon uly tear-worn face,
And uding, v ' "n fo: ii it tie x t.e,
Our -:.'rth a iei ry jiuce.
On'y o'o IttI ho::r: .xn tien once morre
1 - b it, er worI, far, wkI. e.twt w ith !ears.
A.d Ui1 nv Iia hty* UV rl t-. t, b -efore,
With h ou LneLy years.
Far better, dear, that von. inlt nsren,
ui , 'ver 'ir ine in the outlet tir
And draw ruy --i it thi-t.gi :h i mortal screen
Your ghter ie to shlare.
I wo'd not caU y-u r tek ant1 vet-ah, me:
F t hI is o w. ak ti i humtan love ,.o irong
TLt bweet it e:m.;i t:n . o whlat luight bo
Thi s hour at eve-so:4.
-Lounlon Suu.
IlS DEAT-WARRANT
,-It was in a Western citv, SOtme
years ago," remarked the city editor)
"that I was holding down tile c.ty
desk on a da ly for the lirst time.
'\ e had a man ofn the paper who wal
siwply a crank on homicides: and hI
was more than a mere reporter, lot
he had detective talent of the highA
est o der. lle didn't care much foA
the common crimes-burglaries, lar
cenies, and si. h-but give him
good mysterious mu.der. and he was
splend.d. Not only did he have the
histor of all the famo .s murders at
his lingers' ends, but he deighted in
ferreting oat the mort mysterious
crimes that came within our prov
ince. In every case, except the one
I am teiling about-and there were.
a good many kiliings in that town
he traced out the murderer before'
the detective even dreamed of his
identity.
"I have since thought the secret
of his success was that he put himself
mentally n tue pla e of the mur,
ae er. and reasoned it out fro mo4
t.vcs rather than from the -clews' of
the ordinarv detective.
" 'There is seldom much method,
in murder,' he on e said to me, when
in a rarely communicative mood.:
'Most men would commit it in about
the same way under the same circum,
stances. It is only when a murderer
goes about it systematically, as do
the Thugs of India, that a murder
becomes truly mysterious.'
-I once asked him why he did not
become a re-zular.detective.
" -1 was born and bred a newspaper
man,' he said, 'and habit is too strong
to b eak.' That was literally true in'
his case, otherwise 1 might not have,
to tell tils sto y.
"One mori, the hedy of a fine-.
looking man was found in an alley
adjoining the electri' light works. in'
the %Cry heart of the city. The after
noon papers had a chance at
it, bt didn't maKe much
out of it, so I at once as'
igned it to Jones-as we w.l call.
him. Although he did not show ui'
at the usual hour. I had no o'oub t
that he was already at work on it, as
it was as mysterious a case as even
he could desire.
'The viet imi was idetitlted as a
travetlng ttian who~ had just arrived,.
and as far as k nown. h -bail no friends
or ac tuaintanceS int the city. It was
not a c.ise of rotbberyv, Ior all lii
mru a ndi valuia let. were left on the
bdy. '1 hire wa's a slight contusioi
tin the lack of the head, and a small,
neei le like- hole direct l through the
tman's hea:trt. It wVas especiatlly
strange that-sui'h a ecrin ' could have
been "iom ilttId in a pubi ' thorough,
:c:e. while there was absolutely nio
clew to the mturderer or his motive.
'Biut these di - ulties were ol
such as wouldi orditarily nut Jones on
his uet tle Si I did not di) iLt that he
would have a good a count oif the af
fair. I was thierefo:-e somewhat sur
pised when lhe came sneaking in
at out ' o'eioek in the evening to see
what his assignmuent was. ife looked
worn andt haggard, b ut deniled that
he was ill, so I gave himi the murder
assignmienit- I thought I saw a
startled look int his eyes, but he main
tained his outwa. d e .miposure, and
went out w ithiout a word.
"I did not see himi a-gain that eve
ning About midihit I began to
wnder why I had not heard fromt
him. but only speculated (on the pos
sibiity of sumethting hiaving hap
pened to hinm, for the idea that he
could .ossibly fail never occurred to
me. Finally, after an hour had gone
by, I telephone'd to the police station.
Wo: d camne back that there were no
new develop,:netnts in the case, and
that Jonies ihad oot b een there. send -
lg two meu >1ut to hunit him up. I
set ti work tmysef to make up a
stry of the murder from the after
inton papers. J ust then Jones catme
in. llis step was unsteady and his
a'c ttusied. Ie hc ad evident ly been
drining h ea vily- simeltig I ne' er
kne heWim l to doi be~~ic-but he w'as
nt dlrunk: rather, lie seetmed at high
ie vo-us tensmn, although outwardly
as calm as ever.
"'1 dlei'idled to let thi5 breach of (its
ciplinie piat., anid mere'y alsk uim f'or
hi, mturdher sti y. lie eplied that he
hant writtenl any.
''-We:1, get to work at once,' I
sad,. rat h--t 5Iharly.'
''Then he reai y surrie me1' byCli
sti ig that he had niothiung to writ~e
evitnd thle !:at facts alrteadyv known.
Te 'i(Ce ha-lI devel ped nothing
new, :ind he suitosed' that I had
wi rke. i i p lie story from the eve
' toni has it ciome to 1oa that
voll wait fir th' p i.e'e to develop a
mulrdier case fir yoiu.' 1 exclailue d,
anry. -.V ton thte reports in the
-veui m. pa eru e'nnca take a i etter
ifory thiii they had!'
"He sat aown, in apparent despair
at his desk. Then I relented an(
cajoled him a little, begging h!m no
to snoil his areat record by fallin
Oolw~ n a ch an assignment, 'There
a starter for you,' said I, throwin
im the article I had commenced
-Now go ahead and till that out wit:
e column description of the saae.'
'I haven't even visited i6,' he re
p!ild. Nevertheless, he picked u
the pages and read them as if i.
pelled by some hateful fascination
Then he took up his pen to make
few minor corrections. Then, as i
totally oblivious of my presence, h
began to write.
"'As sheet after sheet fell from ut
der his lingers, I snatched them up
read them hurriedly, and shot thet
down the -copy tube' to the compos
ing-room. I read rapidly, as an edite
will, taking but small account of th
nwatter so long as it ran smoothli
while I had too mu.h confidence i
him to question the accuracy of hi
statements. I only realized that h
was writing a great story-th
greatest he had ever don& Hc
seemed inspirea with the very in
nermost thoughts of the murderer
and under his touch every trivial in
cident came out with distinctneii
and c herencv that made the caus(
and method of crime perfectly plain
-First he described the scene wit!
accuracy of detail that would hav
been impossible for one who had no
studied it closely. The select'on o
the spot he explained by the fac
that the brght electric light, stream
ing through the windows of th(
power-house, made it impossible fo
the passer-by to see into theshadows
Thus while impenetrable darknes
screened the assassin, ampia ligh
guided his blow, and, moreover, th
rattle anQ roor of the machinery nea
by drowned all sound of the struggli
or the falling body.
"The blot: on the head, he demon
strated, must have been from a sand
bag, while the wound through tn
heart could only have been made b;
one of those long, fine bladed stilet
tos of Italian make. Furthermore
the fact that this peculiar weapol
was driven home with a firm hand
after the victim had been stun'ned b
a blow on the head, indicated pre
meditated and deliberate murder
while the theory of robbery was dis
proved by the fact that the man'
valuables had been untouched. Th
only tenable theory, therefore, wa
that the motive of the murder wa
revengre.
"A more masterly analysis of a cas
I never read. but here he .branchei
off into what I at first supposed t
be purely imaginary speculations a
to the wrong which had led the mur
derer to seek the lite of the unknowi
man. These seemed purposely vagu
at first, but gatheied in strength an(
certainty. until I concluded that b
must have some good foundation i
them. Starting with hypotheses, hi
s)on began to state them as facts
Ile described how the dead man,
once trusted friend, had entered th
home of another: how, by su btle wile
and deceit, he had stoleu the love o
wife: then followed an elopement an'
the breaking up of that once happ
home.
'1Ji told with the btterness c
ru ih how the si oundrel had deserte'
tihe weak and erring woman and lef
her to perish alone; low the idea a
revenge had tilled the mind of th
wronged huchand; how, himself un
seen, lie had followed every move
muent of the intended victim fo
ruonths and care.u ly plotted his de
struction; b)ow be had decoyed th
doomed man to the city and to thi
very si ot where the murder was corn
utted: and how he had destroyec
the only clews-a couple of letters ii
the pockets of the dead man-ani
tinally miade his own escape, the se
cret safe in his own heart alone.
- As 1 read this remrarkab~e tal
through, the convict on forced it ur
on1 mei thfat this was the absolut
truth. Ir the writer himself. ha,
comimitted the deed, he could no
have dlescribed it more graphically
Suddenly the thought flashed ove
meC-dould he describe such a crim
ihurs without having, in fact, comn
nitted it?
'We were alone in the room.
glanced at Jones apprehensively. H
was writinrg rapidly-flercely. H-i
eves were lixed, but he seemed to b
loiokinig, through and beyond th
papler across which his pen flew, a
somrethinig fascinating - terribl<
Wen he tinished, it was with
start, as if waking from a trace
glanced at the last page, whcre wa
i na! coui Irmation oft my fears.
-Moy GodI, Jones, is this true?'
mainaged to, say.
-Every word of It, as I live,' h
repeated, l:rmly, if faintly.
-"-Then you have written the wai
rant for your own arrest,' I said.
"Ilis head dropped on his desk,bu
he saidi not a word.
--Jones,' saidl I, finally, shakin
him hv the shoulder to arouse him t
an undlerstan-ling of my meaning
'ennough to hang .you is a'ready i
type: in our hour the papers wil' b
(n thue streets: in another bour th
police w.ll be after .ou: Go-m~ak
the miost of your start'"
"It wai :as I predicted," said th
city edlitor, aster a pause. "Be3&or
dayligrht. a detective called on n:.e t
usc -rtainu ih -source of that story.
slrplh o ited to .Jones' name on th
asignment look, and they wer
after him."
"IDid they catch him?" asked th
can, reporter. eagerly.
"They found him in his room, wit
a stiletto throughi his heart," sal
the city editor.-Willata A. Ho
conib, ini the san Francisco Arez
naut
Ol.1 ane is youth manified.
OUR SUNDAY SERMONS
t A FCW SU3JECTS FOR ALL TO
PONDER OV:~.
vergymen Are Too Lenient -S5tistici
of the Ieformett ciaurch-The FUTrure*4 Of
the Gospel of the Nazi:ene-wO:ien
Outituiber the .Men in chi.r:-.
IIn 1:s Twvinitiat.
(OLTA IN.F' w as 1
: ilt when lie tae
clared Christiariiiy
FI
to be in its twi-i
-ight. It i-m
1he twilight of the
imorniing We an
2not, help but thimk
when we see the
r tre:pendcus gaL
ner ns, especiaily
3 I - i and in the sum:l
' er m10n t S, hswheni
they muight tie ex.
. pected to enjoy
the.ir vacation in other war1s, that
the future of the Gospel of the Na
zarine is assured for another genera.
tion at least. The fact that ours ii
an age of religious awakening cannot
be gairisaid. And it is an intel eetua c
awakening also. Agnostic*sm does
not sway the only sceptre. Atheisni
is not only power, if indeed it be a,
power at all. Else what mean all
these great summer mee'ings aid
schools, and why these great coinbi
nations of Christian workers and
thinkers? There are the clas es at
Mount Hermon and Northfeld; th+erg
is the World's Student Congress, and,
Chautaugua with its famous sessions
and, crowning all, Cleveland was lit.
I erally [esieged with nearly 100.0u0
young Christians, comprising the dele
gates to the International Christian
Endeavor Convention, and thein
fr.ends. Surely these great gather.
ings stand for one of the s:gns of thu
~imes,
Selfr-Retterunents.
"One motive for riak.n-, alfts to
Christ is obligation, another is grati, t
tude, and still anot ier is self better.
ment. All who lo -ally give them
selves to Christ exerimentally re
ali,e that 'it is moi: blessed to give
than to receive.' Consecratinsg to s
fHis -ervice bdy, s ,ul, and spirit; I
b.ing no longer conformed to this s
we lid, but transformed by the renew- I
ing of our minds, we daily prove e
what is that good and acceptable arid
perfect will of God.' Loyalty-to Him I
necessitates utter ni.-l of self, and I
persistent cross-i earing, but it is re
warded even here by 'manifold more,
and in the world to come everlasting.
Loyalty to Him necessitates the
steadfast practice of Ills precepts.
H s law is treasared in the heart,
and His will is wrought out faith
fully. but -the law of the Lord is c
periect. convert:ng the soul: the stat.
utes of the Lord are right, relo cing I
t e heart. More to be desired arei
they than gold, yea, than much fine
s
gold; arid in keeping of them there is
great reward.' He who habitually'
gives himself and his services to:
Chr st is steadfastly develop~ng in
godliness: and 'goalineCss is profitale
unto all things, havmng p umise of
the iire that now is and or that which
is to co.ine.' "--Rev. H~erry T. Scholl.
About Two t one.
It is generally known that woment
a e in the majority in nearly all
churches-at any rate in dlenominia
tions. Many reasons have been given
for this. Some say it is on ace unt_
'o her sentimentalibm, the gentier
sex having a larger bump of this
characteristic than man. Hecr devo
tional nature, therefore, ia more
easily played upon, and she becomes
acti'e in the church. Other~s believe t
that it is not from any innate cause l~
at all. Not so many me~n are church
mxeimbe-s, or even attendants. simplyr
becatuse affairs of the world ciaim t
their a tention and absor b their in
terest. flowever this may he. t-he
women outnumber the men about
two to one. The Congregationalikts I
find (aiud doub~tless the same thing is
true with regard to the other dle- I
nominations that the relatike piro
portion of the sexes in their chuircenI
Is in this ratio: Post on, 1 man to
2. 11 women: Clevelaind, I nian to 2. 20
swomen: ( hicago, I man tos I. s wo
men: Denver, I man to 1.97 women:
San Francisco. 1 man 1.71 women. 1
and in all the obler cities it appeas
that the number of women in the
Schurches is greater in proportion 1than1
in the newer States and cities. .
The Gooli Fhat Remuain-.
L ow many are there who are vaiu
ingr thlemselvyes byv what they ha ve,
e and not by what they a:e? What
they may have be talent, or money.
-or position: it matters not what. but
it is not their very selves. T. ue wo th
tcannhot be separated from a mian's
real :.elf. Money, position, even in.
4 lelcect, may go. but the sterling. i.
O t:.. the moral, worth w~ll remaoin. A
lultan~ of Mo.rocco is said to have dis
1 overed that one of his viziers was be. 1
e coininig too powerful. He thereto e
3 j.ummoned him to tea. and comupl!
e iented him on his great wealth. The1
vi ler becoming vain, boasted of the I
e number of his houses, wives, and
e slaves, and the sultan rebuked him1
i saying that he was to, rich. Tc
I show the man exactly what he wass
e worth. his Majesty had him taken by1
t the soldiers to t'he slave market,
where he was put up for sale and re
e ceived only a bid ot eightnence. All<
his property was also taken from him.
h The pr ce wh~ch we put upon our- 1
'4 selves and which our fellow men put
Supon us aim two very ditlerent things. 1
A Steady Increase4
The Reformned Chuarch of Ameyin,
sometimes thought of as an out-of
ate aannination., reports these tig
ires, wnlen snow a steady licreas
in strength and numbers: It ha
A2 chur; hes, s -attered over feurtee
tat,1s of th I-nion. withl' a e'a4
- Arcot, India. There are 014 i'n
4ters, and sermons are preached ii
our languages. The net incea
tir the ycar is as I ows: .\ in
-har. hes, 14 Sunday-schools. i i mn
6ier-, 647 families. :'.U t comiuoni
n ts, 4.r0 i abha th-school . cholars t
nliticnS ,in confe.-sion of fai;h
,07, making 772 more th:in la; t
c.ir. Ten churches rer.o t an addi
ion on con fes-.ion of faith of 1r-o';.1
o00 ruemibers. and ::S have recei VCI
r in 25 to :io. The total number o
d1i wember. received is 9.C01. I!
, when the " nited States had
Opuilation of about :i.0(90,i000, thi a
*hurch counted :0,oiiO n.e nbers. Ou
l;tion 1(w nuilers twice tha
uniannt, or P2, ti",0.0 people. Mean t
,:me the i;eforime Church has like e
vise douib-d ilself, now haviur 100, n
o con ni uin can t.A. ThC tota t LeIvC a
enCs were . 5,%iu4 more than th d
)revious year. .
f
-- - If
Cler;zy and Congregation. r
'{One thinuz I have against thi
lirgy, I oth of the country and in Th
own. I think they are not severi
nough n(in the.r congregations. The'
lo iot su:lcienitly lay upon the s;ul:
nd consciences of their hearers the:
noral ohigations, anrd pr be thei
iearts. and bring up their whole live 9
rid action to the bar o" (ons-lence
'he class of sermons which I think -
V
re most reded are of the clas:
Mhich ofended Lord .\lelbourue lonr
Ogi. Lord lelibourie was seen ont
iay coining i me from church in Lh,
o>untry in a ni;h bty fume. F lnd i n
frieind, lie ex lained: 'It is t a
)ad: I have always been a support t
if the church. an'! I have always up
ieid the clergy. But it, is reall- to(
>ad to have to listen to asermon lil(
t
,hat w'. have had this rmorn.ng.
Shy. the preacher actually insistec
ip n applying religion to a man's pri
ate life.' lint that is the kind o
> eaching I like best: the kind o:
reaching wh ch men need most, but
t is a so the kind 0I which they gi
,he least."-W. E. Gladstone.
On the Gam.
The report, of the State Execut vt
:ommittee-of the New York Sunday.
ebool Association shows than on .an.
. 1894, there were x,95t Sunday C
chools in the State, a gain of 36 ovei
ast year: 123,3:; ollit-ers and teach
rs, 859,411 children and 2-7,60)
;lults, making a total enromwent ol
,210,42e, or a gain of 15-,6 i in the r
ast year; conversions reported werc
5,447, and the contributious atuount
d to $L0,93..9 0.
r
Matters of Fart.
THE devil ne. er goes to ieep in
hurch.
Goo will not go where his huituhlst
hild is not welcome.
THE good are the only people who
iave a God-given right to smile.
OuR steps toward I1eaveu uecome
borter every time we look back.
KEEP a close eye on the man whose
vile is afraid to ask him for money. -
A GOOD many serm:ans are ainied I
00 high to ever hit anything on
arth.
THERE are too many fathers who 1
vil tie up the dog at night and let the
soy run loose.
Trns devil cheats us out of many,
ilessings by teaching us to be Ac ls
vith our nioney.
TIIERE is something wronu if youn
lever pray except when you have to :
-Ram's Horn. [
PRaOVE that one man has done a
ertain thing, and you prove that all
thers inay do it.
TusE devil has to work extra hard
o get his han s on children whc j
ave good mothers.
TreE- is somithing wrong~ when a
hurch member has to go to thc
heater for enjoyment.
T1ai*'s who Ilive und(er the samie
oof with you, know more aliout voui
eligion than your pastor does.
iT~ is hard to find people in mici
ortune who will not stick to it that
omebo ly else has been to bhime
on it.
Preparing Chestnut. i
In the Apipenines the~t are three
vays of prepiar ng fresh chutnuts
a!llotti1. (rh -boiled:) arrosti te, (the
-oated, and tegliate, which as yet I
ail to apiprecate. -The nut, are
irst shelled, then hoiled with aqua n
ity of caraway seeds, tO give thienm
lavor, the conrse.iuence bing that~
he chestnut c~avor is wanting. Buti
I wish to eaLt rei, the del icar'
ar excellen e, the gioal which t he
ecicolta has even in view, I shall tio
>b~iged to remain here well into De
:ember.
After the nuts are thoro-ughly
Iie-and it takes some weeks of
>Il L on of wood at the metat, >ito ac
:omplish this-they are groun:d at the
uil, and the rour supplies the main
ond 01 the poor peasantry all win
er. Necci are simply flat caikes
uade of this flomu-, mi \ed wth water
-no salt. it is dear ia italy, the
ax being heavy;-anzd baked beitw-eri
eated mat stnee, witb chestrnut
eaves aext the cakes. te prevent
heir sticking to the st ries.
These leaves. gathiered by th'u
ands fresh :romi the trees in Se.
ember, are soiake j before using. It
ives the villaze grandarus-of whIch
aiher shrunken andl diminutive.
~reature there seems a fair supply~
ere-a rest from spinningz to str na
he leaves when gathered and hangj
p dry. To my unlightened idea
hese lengthy festooins. which for
ome days adornea the cottaue door-:
vays, appeared sometingL of the na.
ure of a Christmas decoration.
;hmbmr' .!orna L
- GLASS WORKING.
:c:uliarlties of the Manufacture by One
Who Knows Uiis Business.
A writer in the Optician states
hat glass is a suhstance which, as
he glassblower says, has a will of its
wn. IL is very often dificult to tell
Ow a particular piece is going to act
onder Lertain conditions, even after
a'ing tested other pieces of the
ame -batch." When subjected to
he heat one of a tube will some
imes respond differently froin the
ther end. This is in a measure due
o unequal chiling, occasioned pos
ibly by a sudden draught of air
while it is in process of manufacture.
;o piece of glass is absolutely reli
ble. Its working is, therefore, at
ertain stages, most uncertain, and
ie person may have entirely differ
n: experiences from another. It is
naieleanlike, and every process
u;eceds better with those who seem
o have a knack which is generally
uta.ned by i ng practice.
The cutting of glass heads the list
f the uncertain processes, for it has
o de:-nite cleavage, and its separa
ion is moditied by the surrounding
etiperature is on flat glass in a
tra ght line. Here all that is neces
ary is a deep and regular scratch
ith a glazier's diamond. a firm and
peely bend away from the main
:ce, and the parts crack along the
esired line. These glazier's dia
uonds may be purchased and gener
Ily prove satisiactory. but it is more
conoinica to purchase fro:n some
tiamond cutter a small splinter, and
nert this into a piece of brass rod
iaving a small hole drilled into one
ud. The spiinter should n .w be
eoented with marine glue and the
ra-ss rod :ileJ a little up.n the side
earest th: ru er, to obtain, afte:
rial, the best cutting angle for the
liamond. Another instrument for
utting glass less expensive than the!
I a.nondcl is the glass-blower's knife,
hich is a thin piece -of steel tem
ered glass hard by heating it cherry
ed a:id then plunging it into ice
muld wa er or mercury. The edge
boula be sharpened by rubbing it
i on an old, rough emery gtindstone
intii line saw-like notches appear. It;
s then ready for use and should, if
-nuch used, he sharpened repeatedly.
To cut tubes, carefully scratch at
Ivht angles to the axis a deep notch,
ither with the diamond, a triangui
ar tile. or a g ass-blower's knife.
Heat a piece of glass rod until a
small globule appears on the end,and
pre-s this upon the scratch. Tho
las will thus be heated more at this
oint than at any other: an unequal
xpansion takes place, the scratch
'iving direction to the line fraci
ture, and the tube cracks evely it
its th~cgness is uniform. In the case
va iable thickness uneven edges
result, and these must be filed down
to avoid sharp cutting splinters:
Many recipes and directions have
I eon given for cutting bottles. Wet'
ti'nu an asbestos string with turpen
tine and setting it on fire produce7
i onsiderable heat in the glass im
miediately underneath it. By quickl.
removing the string and plunging tht!
bottle into cool water the uneqjuai
-train takes place and the parti
separate. It is this locating of the
heat that causes the glass to crack a.
we wish it. The easiest method, it
the mieans be at hand, is to employ a
platinum wire which should be heated
white hot by 1,he passage of a heavy
electric current. By wrapning the
w re round a heavy bottle or jar and
allowing the current to pass for ten
or fteen seconds t e stoutest walled
vesse. may be easily separated if
touched on the heated line with a
c.oth dipped in water.
Tree-Felling Contest. -
'Thcre are probably no more skill
iui ax men in the world than thg
woodhoppers of the Pacific liorth
iet. tom;e of them can saw or
:limp a tee so that it will fall in any
S~ired direction, and it Is even
a il, sr sure are their calculations,
that ther' can drive a stake In the
rounf I, ~arnd fell a tree so that in
4t. a n the ground it shall bury the
sake out of' sight. 'Two or the
picked lumbermen of the Northwest
are to b e sent over to A ustralia next
sumfl o r to com: ete with their fel
iw eraftsmen in that part of the
world.
Thle following letter to the Puget
Sund Lumberman, from Latrope,
Tamaiai. exnlains the manner of
he competition in which they will
be entered: "In your issue of Sep
tembler, I '93 you mention the
I nite I Australasien Axmnen's Asso
e ati n, and aimo the' fact that you'
have si'-ndid axmien in the Pacific
buJ hweSt. Now these latter are
just what we want to reach, because.
we want to induce the best men
aoig them to come and see if they
can cown pKe with the Tasmanians5
ad Auisualasians in wood-chopping
conte ts. We hold our next annual
exhibition at Lliersione, Tfasmania,
>U'oi ci' er and ' next for which
I en -lose a pirogramn.
\'We are 4::erinig literallrizes and
if two comp etitors come Iromn the
l'ac'lic Northwest--anicomfe proving
by reierence from you that they
reo esent . cir country in these cou
ta~s-we will guarantee them &
.2 each for travel:nu extetaes, or
I: ce)fr tue two: besides we
will give free eutry to all contests.
Tue wil h ive to iiueet our chamn.
pon o- ulevel turns in the champion
-n y i*cts, but if they enter Inl
t- ha'd ci ps they would get siarts
fi urE.:t mnr. Private mnatche~s
cud al-o be atranged."
liow~ e N'rumc for a Doctor.
Greene Gravcs is the natne of a
neUw unctor who has located in Kan
sas. With the aid of the watermelon
season he ought to be able to keer
ur the reputation of thle familh
THEY MISSED 4300,000.
ow the British Government Let That
Sum Slip Thro' Their Fingers.
All England is deeply interested in t
new wy-tery-whatbecaue f King t
'heebaw's crown jewels and other C
-caith when the British occupied the i
alace in 3iandalay, Burwah, after L
be campaign of 1l85.
This question has come up through s
he death-bed onfession of a private t
i the West Surrey Regiient, whc t
eclares that he and a companion,
rivate Williamn White, se ured al t
r a portion of these treasures and s
ii them in a moat in the vicinity.
'his statement has been made public,
nd Prvate White has been sent t(;
urmah to help recover the L!easure.
At the time of the British occupa.
on orders were given by the Gov
rnment that the annexation of Bir
iah should be carried out peacefull.v
nd Without bloodshed, and every en- I
eavor was miade to obtain King C
'heebaw's submissicn. But he re
used to coniply with the ;ritish de.
lands, and the troops were marched ,
romn the ilotil a to the palace walls. I
n assault was then made, and the E
alace was occupied. Shortly alter i
'heehaw abd.cated, and he and his
wo wives were sent otf by steamer
As soon as the King had given his
ahmission guards were hurriedly I
laced in the royal rooms to brotect
ie jewels of countless v-orth whnch 1 I
ere known to ie there. And great
ras the British disappointment when
- was discovered that the treasures :
ad disappearod. Among these mis- I
ing treasures sas a gold calf weigh- i
3g several hundred weight, as we!l E
i a portion of the rega ia and quan
ities of precious stones. The crown
i studded with rubies and diaauonds 1
nd is sura.ounted by a rpeacock.
At the time suspicion rested or. I
he Burmah Ministers and the maid
f honor, and every effort was made
o trace the treasure, but wit out
vail. Now, after nine year,. the
hole subject, omes up on this con
ession of a Drivate soldier who was
resent at the attack on the palace,
nd who declared that he and a <orm
anion buried the stolen plunder be
eath a sentry-box.
Theebaw's kingly wealth was in
isputable. tie had accumulated
rom his ruhy mines a most valuable
llection of stones, and his Insignia
rere set with diamonis of the rarest
ze. What was known as his
etel-box was of pu:e gold, and the
aver was ornamented with rows of
bies and diainondz, the center ruby
lone weighing thirty-nine and one
alf carats. There was also in this
ollection a golden ewer, made as a
ce ptacle for sacred water to be use t
t the coronation. It was done in
he shape of a crayflsh, of pure gold
nd studded with ewels.
The crown is also of vold and cov
red with pearls and diamonds.
These articles, together w th the
yal peacock and the .len -a, w 're
resent at all royal audiences a.id
ere t.herefore familiar to the many
gents and officers of the British Gov
rument who had leen admitted to
heebaw's presence. They were. in
act, carried about with him.
Th rough all this pictures 1ueness
ne can perceive an earnest p1i ie
hat Great Britain sonmenow failed to
obble that thirty-nine carat rub)i.
Care of Small Things.
An old Philadelphian tells a story
llustrating the manner in which '.he
ons of the h'use of 1)rexcl, the wil
fown bankers. were bxcaghrlt up.
.pon one occaision, returning from
he Barbadoes, he brought lack a
onsid-erable quantity of gold and sil
er tied up in small bargs. as was the
ustom, and had them carried to the
anking ottice of the D)rexels for
ale. The bags were etmptied out on
he counter, and the coins carefully
'unted and set aside in separate
les, in order to calculate the cor
et sum for which the 1.ank check
hold he drawn. After tiS was
one old Drexel took from insiile his
esk one of the feather quill l'ens
hen generally used,. and with a sheet
if white paper be slowly swvept ott
hat portion of the counter up n
vhich the coin had been handledl,
.nd as carefully shook the pa;:er
nto a tin box. The depositor coubld
iot see any dust on the paper,
oi he smrilingly asked Mr. l~rt. xel
hat was gained by ti e sweep
gs, and was greatly aistonished
Lt the old gentieni:n's kindly r
ly: "Why, young man, it bring
nc in a clean rofIt of one thousand
r iifteen hundred dollars a year."
A n 1immense numii er -f eopl Ilc
.a' tne left side. and ths n the ml
:iimi n( 'auise of the un ide-a :int tast e
n the ui uth in t he morn:in '. h oh
t generally attri uted to d. pelpsia.
[V a meal has been takien n-ithin t;'o
,r three hours of ;:eing to rc'u, to
leep on the left side is to give the
stomach a task which is ditiicult :nl
the extreme to perform. The studlent
o anatomy knows that a food .eaves
the stomach on the right side. and
hece sleepinl on the tll side r-oon
after eating invo ves a sort of tnump:
ing peration which i- anyitini:s but
cnduciveC to son2nd repose. The a
tion or the neart is also interiered
with considerarbiy. and the lungzs are
unuly comipressed. It inProbable
that lying on the back is tihe n,04:
ratural position, but tew men cnn
rest easily so. and henec ir is best t'J
cultivate the habit of sleeping on tune
right side, .
The angriest cur will inLwu at the
feet of a begger if he has a bone to
throw him.
The application of electriel.y toth
smelting of iron is being *x; erianent'd
with in Swmden_