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THE NEWS AND HERALD. PUBLISHED TRI-WEEKLY -BY NE WSAND.HERA LD COMPANY. TERMS, IN ADVANCE: one Year, . - - - $3.00 S Mioths. - - - 1.50 ABI VER'1SNU RATES. CAS : One dollai a square for the first insertion and Fifty Cents for each subsequnt inser tion. Special rates for contract adver tisers. M iriage and death notices frce. Itegu lar rattcs charged for ouituaries. Orders for Job Work solicited. Al bnsiness communications should be a ddresscd to ). G. Dwight. All commuuications for publication should b addressed to W. D. Douglass. This newspaper is not responsible for -> pinious and views expressed :anywhere eIbe than in the editorial colu-rn. All articles for publication must be ac .,'utpatnied by the true iame of the auibe: and written in respectful language and written on one side of the paper 'I he true oaine required as an evidence of good faith WINNSBORO, S. C. Thursday. September 14. : 18943 (CONGRESS could repe.l the ten per cent tax on Stite banks in a very few days, end its affect would b- felt in less than two weeks. WE should be glad if some one of the banks in the State Ehould make a fight on the constitutionality of the right of Congress to impose a tax of ten per cent on State Banks. It is true that the question was brought before the Unitea States Supreme Court in 186G, bat this was just after the war and at a time w henu the - Supre me Court was componed princi pally of ien who were followcrs of the school of Loose Consh uction. lie comp'ex of the court is omiewhat different now, aid as the %n-tiu10ftion ality a-f the law has been doubted by nmany eninent lawyers, and cven when it was upbeld it was by a di vided court, it i8 possible that the decision in Yeazle Bank vs. Fenno would be overruled. This decision was quite a departure from first princi ples. It would be a 2ood thing for the country if we should return to first principles in many respects. A WORD FROM MR. JEFFARES. Mr. Editer: Some time last spring I i' ote an ai cle for your paper and spoke in commendable terms of ex Senator Wade Hampton, ia cor 'tec~ion with the Railroad Commissioner's office. Not long thereafter some one wrote a communication from th'is sec tion headed Fragmnts ?'om Feaste': lie and signed "S'ck Til1lmar;'e,"; and also postscripted his first article by saying, "B trrab for Hampton !" That's all r'aht. I can say the same, and still remain a Icyal Tillmanite. At that tinme I was afraid somre of your many ieader~s would be impressed with the idea that I wrote the article above mentioned. Being prompted by a patrioile motive io put myself aright before the public, I wrote a card in which I stated that I wes not the author of the letter signed "Sick TIll manite." In your last weekly issue t'1ere is ano'.her commenication headed and signed as above muentioned, and postscrip'ed "Bob Jefibares did not write this." Now, I will say tlis much by way of inquiry. I wou'd like to know whetler or not in h's fi-'st or last tem munication he inter ded *o slur me in any way for speakirg in enlogistic. ter~ms of Hampton, or did ho seek to put me in tbe attitude of one who has proven recreant to the Tillmaa faction.< If he did he has fallen far: short of his expecta: ions, for no one in this corn munity for one moment atiributd the authorship of that sick Tillmanite < le~ter to myself. IE that was his in- < tention, I will say tl's much in reply. 1 He says himself that oar financial troubles might be atitribtuted t.o a lack I of confidence. Yes, in place of seek ing~ to misrepresent me, he might haveC apnropriately ererted I s influenr I and intellectual faculties to restore that so much needed confidence. I am - not a sick Tillmanite whenever I fail to be a follower of Gov. Tillman.. I shall adher e to the principles of 1 economy enunc'ated in the platform I u'non which T~I'man was elected. 1 That man has a perfect right to write I a piece and sign it as he pleases. He wvrtes as if he was a Tillmanite and signed as if he was not. Hew incon- I sistent's3 the composition'-and signa ture of his recent letter. Will won ders never cease! I belong to the Al liance, but I cannot suggest the dis- 'l pensation of Congress and the substi tution of the Alliance therefor. We b have our representatives in that e august ]egislative assembly who are I to~iay voic'og the sentiments of the c Allianice. They are men who are not S afraid to contend for the rights of the great mass of Ameiican workmen who are working day in and day out, yea!l year in and year out, and who receive as compeusation a mere pittance not sufficent to support their families who it are dearer to them than gold itself- a Do these men think all that is lacking n is confidence? No! No! Go to them C in their wretched condition an:1 they E will tell you that they have got conti- CI dence in any man's ability to pay them te when he has a suffcient amount of al money with which to properly conduct his bus'ness. Yes, I say we have men in Congress who have been making speeches on the nancial problem, -the deliverance bi of whichwould have been received by of the c:apitalists with the greatest cen- ' sure five years ago. They are men of ci ability who have led lives hitherto ci exemplary and remarkable for their tI. simplicay; but they have .kunched gi forth into the arena of public discus- f sion to contend for the rights of the honest people of this country. They" will not tell you that all that is neces sary to bring about prosperity is to re store confidence among the people. What a misapplication of that great word confidence. It sounds like some of th entene Tom Jteed used in Highest of all in Leavening Pow ABSOUA nakin his recent speech in Congress. Can ite that this dissatisfied friend of ours is going to turn his back on the reform moveient and take up the dilatory tacties of obstruction that Ir. R1eid so often uses to obstruct legislation? I hopenot. Letforward, narch, be our battle crv until we get relief from our p: esent finlancial troubles. Now, Mr. Editor, it occurs to ie that the signatures and postscripts of these lelte: s that I have mentioned ws intended to slur me, or either to ast an insinuatiion at ie inl soeic way. If he did intend such, 1, in a cou:-teous nanner, demand his in' mue to his next ariele so that I may know to whom I al to reply ; and it lie (Pd not mealn such lie can signify the saire by re aining neutral concerning what I aim writingf about. PerhapsaImr mistaken about the construction of his letter; if so I apologize for writing as I have written. I have no desirc to inflict a wound on any man's feelings without a just provocation; neither do I want any one to p'ace me in a false attitude. ROnT. It. JEFFARES. Feasterv.lle, S. C., September 8. 1IDGXEWAY GOSSlP. IDGEWAY, S. C., Sept. 12.-Since my last, the only matter of interest (which is certainly a matter of the reatest interest and importance to our town and State) is, the determi nation oin the pact of our1 Citizens to have a ir:t elass school here. On WedrnesdIay ni::t a tueeting was held ad, O the mauter !reelv and lully di us-ed. Thiere w re, we uinderstan, b re ap plica::, or tie positioni of nincital and two for ::seistant, re ulti-g in he elcection of Mr. I. A. Meares as principal and Miss Ruth Simpson, (a daughter of the late J. A. Simpson, who was a resident ot our town,) as assistant. A subscription list was opened and some two hundred and thirty odd dollars subscribed. Of course there are others who were not at the ineting whose subscriptions will add considerably to the amount subscribed at the meeting. Now, as the ball is set in motion, we hope the trustees will keep it moving-that the school district Will e enlarged and a special tax levied, vhich, together with the amrount of ubcriptions anid the public fund, ill enable Ridge way to boast of a first class school, which will run some nine or teni :nonths. With this as urancc, families will move in, trade e increased, the valtie of property nhanced, and the risi:-g generaiioni repared to discharge the duties which, ooner or later, must n.ecessarily deC olve upon thein. The writer, with many others, haid the pleasure of listening to anr ad iable kcciure Sunday night on the 1:-imp~rtant subject of fmale e luca (io. As4 was" wen la by Lin e Iiev dr. D~argann, .vhio is represeintinig the emale college at Columbia, "edtucate the women, intellecttually and .spirit ually, and there neced be no fear but the goenerations that fellow will see o it that our counitry will sufier neither intellectually nor spirit ually. ive the women of our country thc ame opportunity of developing the aculties God has given them you ~ive the men, and our State will bloom d blotr >m as the rose. Our merchants are heginning to fill p their stores. Bales of the fleecy ~tape are beginning to roll in. We lear eighteen bales exchanged hands ~sturday at Gli and 6.4 cents. There will be four new storese, viz., l1essrs. Edmunds & Ruff, Cooper & Io., E. LI. Ujeins and II. Boozer. All f coturse anticipating a fine trade. )ur town is b gioniing to put on life Lnd our mercenants all smiles. The late stor~m has reduced the trops of cotron arid corn to about ine-balf. Before the storm the pmros eet was certainly flattering. We understand Mr. B. R. Scott ie he choice of the patrons of the lower ~ogtown school, and will take charge f said school in the near future. The ople of' that section are certainly rtunate in securing the services of uch a thorough teacher as Mr. Scott. Vould that Faifield lad imure such aale reachers. We think theo trustees School District No. 5 acted wisely nlaying off a new district, thus giving pper Lonatown and Lower Long wn each a white and colored school. he upper portion of No. 5, now we uppose 22 school district, will also ave one or t wo of each. p. r. z. Mrs. T. S. H-awkins, Chattanooga, 'en n., 'avs: ''Silok's ldiaizer AVED MY LIFE.' I cousider it the st remedy for a dlebilitiated system I rer used." For Dyspepsia, Liver or ~idney trouble it excele. Price 75 Is. For sale at the Winusboro Drug tore. * All Free. Those wvho have used Dr. Kina's New' isovery knows its value, and those who ve not, have now the oppoirtunnity to try Free. Cail on the advertised Druggist ad get a Trial Bottle, Free. Senti your ame and address toll. E. Bucklen & Co., Iicago, and get a sample box of Dr. ing's New Life Pills Fr ee, as well as a py of Guide to Health and Household istrutor, F'ree. All of which is guaran. ed to do you good and cost you niothiing MMaster & Co.'s Drug Store. * For Over Fifty Years. Mus. WINSLOW's SOOTuhING Svurr has een used for over fifty years by millions mothers for their children while teeth , with peifect success. It soothes the ild, softens the gums, allays ali pain, ires wnd ecolie, and is the best remedy: irDiarroea. It will relieve the poor lit sufferer immediately. Sold by D~rug sts in every part of the world. Twenty e cents a bottle. De sure and ask for rs. Winslow's Sooth ing Syr-up," and k no other kind. - xly er.-Latest U. S. Gov't Report. Baking C ti Powder rELY PURE a d a TAKE S THE f BEST ( S C oe 0et. and $1.00 Bottle. One cent a dose. Tms GREAT COUG1H CuRz promptly curst where all others fal. Coughs, Croup, Sore Throat, Hoarseness, Whooping Cough and Asthma. For Consumption it has no riva_ bas cured thousands, and will CURE YOU If takenin time. Sold by Druggists on a guar. antee. For a Lame Back or Chest, use SHILOh'S BELLADONNA PLASTE.Z5c. P I LH'W CATARRH ave you tarr ? This remedy is teedtocureyou. Price,50cta. Inecrfree. For sale at the Winnsboro Drug Store MONTEREY. 1760. The Monk's Remedy. 1845. FtEt A TON a, NERVINE, BLOOD PUR - t FIER.r Like Cures Like. e The Pl'osun of the Swami-p Rsuit Anti- 11 dote ini the! swami).T For Malaria, -Nervousness, Im?ligestion, 9 Dysentery and Bowel Coniphvnt, ask I 3our dealer for MONTEREY. If he b does not keep it, we will send yo- a large b bottle, express prepaid, on ieceipt of $100. MONTEREY CO., Florence, S. C., Prop3. mLd Mfrs. r F. W. WAGENER1 & CO., Chaileston, S'ate Agents. 8-10 PENSIONS. B EING LOCATED NEAR THlE Government Departments arer able to give your claims better atten tion thtani attorneys located elsewhere. Special attention given to difficult and rejected claims. If your present at torney does not suit you and is slow write us. Soldiers who have lost their discharges can obtain new ones. Charges of desertion removed. No fee unless you get a pension. Advice a free. Soldiers pension'd ni less than r twelve (512) dollars per month and a sufering from diisability in addition y to that named in their pension certili-a cate may obtain increase under the s new law. It is not necessary for you e to have gotten any ailments in war to get pensioncd under the new law. t Pensions for widows and children e without regard to cause of soldier's d death; for mothers and fathers who a are now dependent, whether they a were dependent on soldier when lies died or niot. Pensions obtained for g service rendered in Mexican and In dian wars. Mexican penSions can now be increased to 512 a month. Suspended pensions restored. PAT ENTS C Caveats, Trade Marks, Designs, Copy rights and all Patent business cou ducted for MODERATE FEES. In formation and advice given to inven tors without charge. Address NORMAN CLAIM AGENCY, Box 167, Washington, D. C. 9-tx2m .___ JUST RECEIVET. A LARGE SUPPLY OF SCHOOL BOOKS, SLATES, PENCILS, PENS, INKS, PADS, TABLETS. In fact, everything needed at school in this line. Don't Forget That we carry a full line of PURE DRUGS and are selling at prices to suiti the hard times. Winsboro hu Ste CONGRESS - [AS SOLVED TflE SILVElR QUES TIN IN TIIE INTE'H2ST OF e ea THlE PEOPLE. Gal This is a good harvest itself. UI Never mind the last storm. If your rheumatism hurl ts youi, or y'our. corns (not corn) trouble you, rou can relieve either for 5c. to 75c. at he Drutg Store of 'vPT A T KEN~. RE YOU GOING TO THE WORLD' F.IR? If so, ,Cc that your ticket reads vial incinnati aId the '. U. t D. and onon-: he acktnowleded "World's iir Route." The only line out of Cincinnati con 3cting % i- b E. T. V. & G. and Q. & train No. 2, arriving Cincinnati ).:30 r. :r. A solid train carrying irough leep::rs from Jacksonville, avannah, Birmi:igham, Atlanta, Chat mnooga, Lacon and New Orleans via . T. V. & G., Q.&C., C. 11. & D. lid Mo1on Route to Chicago. You can Stop over in Cincinnati if our ticket ieads via the C. 1I. & D. lid the Mozn'O Itoute, by depositing Ime wilih tle Mercihanit' z.and Manu i rer. As-ocation, Chamber of uunIwrece Iutldi ig, cor.er of Fourth id Vine Streets, one block from 'ountain Square (the C. I.I. & D. icket office is in ti..; saie building). 'his enbsy to visit the ,pictur sqile "QuCen tL" 'it no additiotal oar, and ;pecial etlirts wit! be made o entertain ,trargers losi itbly and easonabir. The universal verdict of the travel ng public is that the Puiluian Safety estibuled tr-idns. running every day, and Sundav too," via the C. II. & U, id Mounon, between Cinciinati, in. ianmpolis and Chicago, are without [oubtt th ,line oil IF earth." These rains were especiiallv biilt by the allmtan Compauv for this service, nd embrace every improvement. 'heir nagifient.coaches, luxurious moking cars, superb sleepers, obser atiun cars, -npart ment sleephag ars and unexcelled dining car serviee, fibrd "all the comforts or hotfme." Leaving Cincinnati you pass through he beautaltl 31iami Valley, and lot wenty-five miles the double tracks un through the very front door yards >f the flinest sub'arban homes in the ountry. Beyond IHamilton and tip to dlianapolis, the line is noted for its cenic beauty. A ztop over at [adianapolis, the apital of Indiana, may be obtained by lepositinig your ticket with the Scre arv of the Com~uercial Club. This itv is more worthy of' a visit than Juiost aiv other of its size in the Vestaid AMers the greatest induce aents to traveler and tourist. Be wceei Indianiapolis and Chicagro thet ine traverses the vet v best agricultural lid commercial territory, and ! he ide is one of unparalleled comfoi t and eautv. Bear inl mind that the C. 1.4. & D. nd Monon Route trains all ruit via ;uruside Crossing, fromi which point be Illinois Central suburban trains un direct to the World's Fair Grounds very moment. At Englewood con etion is made with the electtic cars, hich run every five minutes to the 'rounds, but " we recommend all ersons to go directly into the Dear orn Station, which is located -in the eart of the city and from which all treet car lines converge, then go di ectly by car or cab to your hotel or oarding place. First locate yourself; now where and how you are to hive ?ite in Chicago. Get the locality rmly fixed in your muind, before oing to the World's Fair by any of he numerous convenient ways; the able cars, electric roads, elevated ailroad, Illinois Central R. R1., su urban trains and the steamboats ffrd ample accommodations for all ossible visitors, and it is out five iinutes ride .from the business portion f the city to the grounds. Take your reakfast down town, buy yonr lunch the grounds, and take your supper own town. ILeya follow these aggestions' you will save money. 'be facilities for se'rviii'm lunch at the Vorld's Fair 'Grounds~ are ext raordi ary ai;l the prices are cheaper than t your own home, but breakfast and apper should be taken down town, r at your boarding house. The Vorld's Fair is already the most as yuning and sttipendous spectacle rer attempted by any people, and a ay's visit will afford more delight ud instruction than can possibly be btainal iiv other way or by the tme expenditure of money. For rther particulars, descriptive pam blets, rates, etc., address E. A. lloovER, General Advertising Agent C. II. & . R. R., No. 200 W. Fourth St., icinnati, 0. ORSALE OR RENT, THE COMMODIOUS Dwelling now occupied by Mr. W. H. Williford is offered for sale or rent. Possession January 1, 1894. Apply to ULYSSE G. DESPOR TES. 'h Peoples Dank, WINNSBORC, S. C. S a (IBRril Bail lin esRs. Bnys and Sells Eichiat EPOSITS solicited. Four per cent paid on deposits in Savings Depart t Intei-est entered upiJ on the first of i quarter. ital Stack PaA in, - --- $50.00O iyideProds. , $!3,000 V. .DEATY, JAMES Q. DAVIS, President Cashier NOTICE. Ott N;ltVEYING, TERRACING, Leveling, Drawing, Etc., Apl oT. M, BOUJLWARE, -stx. Wood wnrd. S. C. FNMALE .T.T.. .CADERY, SALEM, N. C. THE OLDEST FEALE COLLEGE li tke SOUTH c The 92nd Annual Session begins SEP- a TE EBER 5, 1893. Register for last year S 362. Special features: TuB DEVELOP MENT OF HEALTH, CIIAEACTER AND IN TELLECr. Buildings thoroughly remod elled. Fully equipped Pceparatory, Col legiate and Post Graduate Departments, besides first-class schools in MUsic, ART, LANGUAGES, ELOCUTION, COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTnrALrSTUDIEs. 8-1 JOHN II. CLEWELL, Principal. F IFTY-SEVlNTil YEAl 1 BEGINS SEPTEMBER 14, 1893. Ten (10) P. ofessors and Insti uctors. All Vie usual branches taught. Junior and Senior Studirs Elective. Chinical and Physical Laboratories. Term leasQnable. Location Healthful Community Excellent. Teaching Thorough. Gymnastics, Gane, Aquatic Sports, Social Culture, and Vocu! Music receive due ;ttention Y. M. C. A. unsurpassed. Send for Catalogue. J. B. t1HEARER, 7-81 XtilOct1 President. GREENVILLE, S. C. The next session legins SEPTEMBER 27, 1893. Th - course of study is extensive and thorough, the -expense moderate. Students in the Mess Hall last year report that Board, Room Rent, Furniture, Fuel, Lights, Books and Washing cost from $73.29 to $83.78. All expenses need not exceed $140 to $160, if economy is prac ticed. For full informtaion, apply to the Presidant. 8-1 C MANLY, D. D. IOU, 11 CAROLIN A COLEE COLIDIBIA, S. C. s, .io bg nsSeptUmber 26th. Fouj cour(. Clasical, Liteary, Scientific, and Lv. wit elective studies in higher cla.-ses. New Gynasium. Wellappoint ed Laboratories, Chemical, Phys!eal, Bib lical, etc. Necessary Expense::, from $145 to $210. For further irformnation address the President. 8-5 JAMFS WOODROW. PATRICK Auderson, S. C. A Military Boardinig School. Session Opens Septemiber 12. healthy Location. Sociaf, Moral and Religious Privileges Good. Full Coro~s of Experienced Teaebers. Enforced Application. R ates Reasonable. Apply for Catalogue. COL. JO H N B. PATRICK, 7-22 Superintendent. THE DUE WEST Female Gollege, DUE W1YT,~ . U The exercises of this hoarding school for girls will begin the FIRST MONDAY in OCTOBER. Thorough and successful teachers em ployed. The moral and religious inti~ences sur roundinig this sohool such as tare rarely found. Vocal teacher secured through New England Conservat- ry of Music. Send for Catalogue or write for room. MRS. L. M BONNER, Principal, H1. E. BONNER, Vice Principal. 8-3 W. L DOUCLAS 53 SHOE son'rr Do yuwear the.? When next!la need tryiapair.) *Best in the world. 4.50 #. 2.00 *2.00 -17 fOR If you want a fine DRESS SHOE, made in the Ittse styles, don't pay $6 to $8, try my $3, $3.50, $4.00er $5 Shoe, They fit equal to custom made and look and wer as well. If you wIsh to econonr.zeIn yourfootwear, do so by purchasing W. L, Dougla:. Shoes. Name and prIce stamiped on the bottom, look for It when you buy r.L,. DoUGLAS, Brockton, xass. Sodby AGENTs : Q.D.WILIFo1iLD & CO.,Winnsboro,S.C. W. J. JO1INSON, Ridgeway, S. C. --FORE 350 Ponds Gotton We offer one ton Cotton Seed Meal for Three Hun dred and Fifty Pounds Mid dling .* .i t Cotton, payable next fall. Every prudent farmer sbould side manure his cotton and corn with cotton seed meal at that price. Now is the time to do it. Respectfully,. WV. R. DOTY & CO. Cotton Picking. St th 1 00 0TWO, e 5 THREE c and Four Bushel Sacks, sult able for cotton picking.o For sale at R F. W HABRENTCH T'S. ILOTHIM! CLOTHI MY STOCK OF CLOTHIN omplete, consisting of Men's, nd Children's Clothing, and w old at prices to suit the hard tin I HAVE for Men; Do not f< Shoes. DRY GOODS AND NO I HAVE A NICE STOCF Dry Goods, Notions and Gents ishing Goods. Give me a call buying. Respectfully, w. Ti. WvII iofford - College, SPARTANBURG, S. C. The First of the Season. OUR BUYER HAS RETURNED romi New York, aid we are now receiving and openinig our FALL AND WINTER GOODS. Our stock is large and varied and he best we have ever had. 1 Prices are at Rock Bottom, nade to suit the hard times. We are mxioue to show our goods and will be leased if yor. will come and look at hemn whether yon buy or not-. COME AND SEE US. j ~ALDWELL & RUUY. NO USE TO KICK3 We Dispense Next Door to the Dispensary ~roceries of all description's, Canned Goods, Vinegar, Stock and Cattle Medicines, Hardware, Tin ware, Harness, Bridles, Sa:hdiles, d inaniv other thinigs that we will take pleaanre in 'howing. Caill on u;w e guaratee st Liefaction or chieerfully refun!d your . mnonety. L. WILFORD & CO. WXIiNSORE. FEE LN1D SALE SABL ES FH lE UNDERSIGNED STILL H AS Lleft on hand ell broken, sound and straight, from to 5 years old, ranging from 14 to a hands high. Also bich would do well to finish up a op with. Persons in need of such: ck would do well to call and prce e same. Any of the above will '.e :chaugd for broken down stock. am also agent for the CCIlatuus Irriage Manufactaring Co. Persons ishing to buy a niice Phaeton, Buggy Cart can do so by calling on the: idersigned. A.WILLIFOED, Proprietor. Rol GIS Boys' Ill be tes. SHOES! SHOES! a FULL LINE of SHOES Boys, Children and Ladies. rget to look at my stock of I have them at all prices. 'IONS! OF Fur before ILIFO RDo rAS. H. CARLISLE, LL. D., Prest. Two Full Courses. ecessary expenses for one year, on Hundred and Fifty Dollars. For Catalogue address, J. A. GAMEWELL, 8.1 Secretary of Faculty. IIS FAVORITE SUM MER RESORT -is NOW )pen for the Waoo of 1893. OR COOL BREEZES, FINE FISH ing and Surf Bathing, the Island is unsurpassed. Ve guaranteeari god abl, attentij Che Steamer Jaznie leaves Georgeto onan r d a aWednesdays, for the Inland. n o ~ not to lohe tei tourigi 1onld days, Tuesdays or Thurr. . For termns, etc., addressT PROPRIETRESS. daverly Mills, Georgetown Uo., S. C. - -mn : Ie Ee Wiflll'oroHol LVERY STABLES. I AM NOW PREPARED to furnish the transient and public at large with any sort of turnout they may require, from a Stables two doors north of Winsboro Hotel. Your pat ranage is respectfully solic ited. grPrices moderate. . D. wMnCARLEY & Cm.